江苏省南京市溧水区第一初级中学2022学年七年级英语下学期期末练习试题牛津版

溧水第一初级中学2022-2022学年第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）第I卷选择题（共50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据听到的内容,选择正确的图片，每段对话听一遍。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCB)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。你将听到两段对话。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6.WhendoesKateaskMr.Hutoringher?A.Before9tomorrowmorning.B.Before9tomorrowafternoon.12\nC.After9tomorrowmorning.7.What’sKateGreen’stelephonenumber?A.2811868.B.2863288.C.2833285.听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.What’sBob’smotherdoing?A.Sheislookingforabook.B.Sheisbuyingapresentforherson.C.Sheishavingalookatsomebirthdaycakes.9.Whatsizedoesshebuyatlast?A.Size20B.Size24C.Size2610.WhatdoyouthinkBobislike?A.Heisshort.B.Heislikehismother.C.Heistall.C)听一篇短文,回答第11-15题，短文听两遍。11.HowlongdidMr.Blackworkinarestaurant?A.Fortenyears.B.Fortenmonths.C.Fortendays.12.OnceMr.Blackhadtoseeadoctorbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhis_______.A.carsB.eyesC.nose13.WhatdidMr.Blackdecidetodo?A.Toopenahotel.B.Toopenashop.C.Toopenahospital.14.Whocametoknockathisdooroneevening?21·世纪*教育网A.Astranger.B.Awoman.C.Adoctor.15.WhathappenedtothemanafterhetookMr.Black’smedicine?A.Hegotbetter.B.Hegotwell.C.Hebecameworse.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Mysonseldomhasbreakfast.—Itis________unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A.anB.aC.theD./17.Look!Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.A.twothousandsofB.thousandsofC.twothousandofD.thousandof18.Ilovemy________catbecauseshecandomanywonderfultrickstomakemelaugh.A.rudeB.lazyC.noisyD.clever19.—Whowateredtheflowersbesidethewindow?—Helen________.A.wasB.didC.doD.does20.There’s________withmycomputer.Itworkswell.A.somethingwrongB.nothingwrongC.anythingwrongD.wrongsomething21.Thelittleboytriedtogettheballonthetopofthefridge,butheistooshortto________it.A.noticeB.huntC.reachD.weigh22.Thereare________studentsintheclassroom.Canyoutellmewheretheyare?12\nA.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little23.—Whyareyoustandingthere,Anna?—Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.Twotallhoysaresitting________me.A.infrontofB.behindC.nexttoD.beside24.Tomlikesbasketballverymuch.Hespendsalotoftime____________basketballwithhisfriendsafterclass.A.topracticetoplayB.practicingtoplayC.topracticeplayingD.practicingplaying25.—Excuseme,Sir.Butyoucan’tsmokehere.—Sorry,Iwill________mycigarette(香烟)atonce.A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.puton26.Thewashingmachineistoooldanditoftenmakesalotof________whenitworks.A.whisperB.soundC.voiceD.noise27.Youlooksotired.Whynot________arest?A.tostoptohaveB.stoptohaveC.tostophavingD.stophaving28.—CouldIhavealookatyouriPad?—________.Iamplayingagamenow.A.Yes,youcanB.Sorry,youcan’tC.Yes,youcouldD.Sorry,youcouldn’t29.—IhearthefilmFast&Furious7(速度与激情7)isgreat.Shallweseeitthisevening?—________Wehavealotofhomeworktodo.A.Whynot?B.I’mafraidnot.C.No,Iwon’t.D.I’dloveto.30.—IamgoingtoBeijingtovisitthePalaceMuseumthissummer.—________A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodjob!C.Haveagoodtime!D.That’sOK.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peoplelikedolphinsbecausetheyarebothlovelyandclever.Theyhavea(n)_____31_____IQ(智商).Dolphinscan‘talk’.Scientiststryto‘talk’withdolphins,andtheresults（结果）makethem32.Theyfinddolphins33understandthemsowell.34animalsenjoyplaying,butdolphinsliketomaketheirgamesdifferent.Onabeautifuldayin1997,scientistsonabeach12\n35alittledoggoingintothesea.Theyweresurprisedtoseethedolphinscomeuptothedogandthenstartthrowingitintotheair.Thedog36the‘game’andkeptplayingwiththedolphinsforoveranhour.Dolphinsliveinaverydifferentworldfrom37,buttheyareverygoodatour‘IQtests’.Forexample,inthepictureabove,adolphinjumps38thewaterwhenhehearsawhistlenoise(哨声).Hedoesthisbecausehewillgetafish39anaward.However,thereis40muchtolearnabouttheselovelyfriends.Ibelievethathumanscangetalongwithdolphins.31.A.interestingB.importantC.usualD.amazing32.A.surprisedB.brightC.differentD.dangerous33.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should34.A.FewB.NoC.MostD.None35.A.lookedB.heardC.learntD.watched36.A.dislikedB.hatedC.missedD.enjoyed37.A.theirsB.oursC.hisD.mine38.A.intoB.outofC.ontoD.across39.A.withB.asC.forD.without40.A.stillB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANoBooksAuthors（作者）Price1FruitsandOurHealthP.H.Francis$17.502SuccessfulplantinginthegardenMarkBrown$19.77:21世纪教育网]3AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksJacksonFisher$32.004ModernAmericanHistoryThomasBirdsall$11.535TakingcareofyourrabbitHelenPiers$5.3941.KellywantstovisitTaiwannextmonth.Sheneedstobuy________.A.FruitsandOurHealthB.SuccessfulplantinginthegardenC.AhandbookforTaiwan’sNationalParksD.ModernAmericanHistory42.WhoistheauthorofModernAmericanHistory?A.ThomasBirdsall.B.MarkBrown.C.P.H.Francis.D.HelenPiers.12\nBThecityzooboughtanewkangaroo(袋鼠)fromAustralia.Itwasfamousforjumpingveryhigh.Thezookeeperwasworriedthatthekangaroowouldrunaway.Hebuiltspecial3-metre-highwallsaroundit.Butthenextmorningpeoplefoundthattheanimalwasplayingaroundoutside.Sothezookeepermadetheheightofthewalls5metres.Butthekangaroogotoutagainthefollowingday.Thezookeeperfeltveryangry,sohemadethewallsashighas10metres,butthekangaroostillgotout.“Howhighdoyouthinkhe’llkeeponbuildingthewalls?”agiraffeaskedthekangaroo.“Idon’tknow,”saidthekangaroo.“Maybethey’llreach300metres.Italldepends(取决于)onwhether(是否)herememberstolockthegate.”43.Whatwasthisnewkangaroogoodat?A.Climbing.B.Jumping.C.Catchingbirds.D.Walking.44.Whatdidthezookeeperdotostopthekangaroofromgoingout?A.Tobuildthehighwalls.B.Tolockthegate.C.Tofrighten(使害怕)thekangaroo.D.Hedidn’tgivethekangaroofood.45.Howhighdidthekeepermakethewallsthesecondtime?A.3metres.B.5metres.C.10metres.D.300metres.46.Whatdoyouthinkofthiszookeeper?A.Clever.B.Careful.C.Kind.D.Careless.CJune6isNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whatarecommoneyeproblemswehavetoday?Howcanweprotectoureyes?Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes,weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.Inthepast,nearsightedness(近视)wasacommoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.However,today’stechnology(技术)ischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofcomputers,mobilephones.USchildrenspendaboutmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens(电子屏幕),US’ABCnewsreported.Thisisreallybadforoureyes.Peoplemaygetdryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandothereyeproblems.Butdon’tworry.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.●Whenusingacomputer,you’dbettermaketextsizebiggeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.12\n●Whenyouareusingmobiledevices(设备),keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyourmobilephoneindirectsunlight.●Remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.●Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.47.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.readingbooksinbedisthemostimportantreasonfornearsightednessB.toomuchtimeinfrontofelectronicscreenscanmakeusgeteyeproblemsC.USchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersthanthoseinanyothercountriesD.peopleknowtheimportanceoftheireyesandalwaystakegoodcareofthem48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“break”mean?A.弄坏B.折断C.休息D.结束49.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyoureyeshealthy?A.Don’twatchTVoruseanymobiledevicesatanytime.B.Makereadingtexteasierandshorteruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.C.Every20minutes’read,takea20-secondrestandlookalittlefaraway.D.Keepmobiledevicesfarfromyoureyes.Trytouseyourmobilephoneindark.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.EyecareforyourhealthB.AdviceonhowtoprotectyoureyesC.TheimportanceofeyesD.Toomuchtimeforelectronicscreens第II卷非选择题（共50分）五、基础语言知识（共15小题；每题1分，共计15分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语、英语释义或音标提示写单词，使句子意思完整正确。51.Weshouldtakethe▲(虚弱的)dogtotheanimalcentreatonce.52.MrLidoesn’thave▲(足够的)moneytobuythebighouse.53.Andy▲(募集)somemoneyforProjectHopelastweek.54.—Don’t▲(触摸)thepictureontheblackboard?—Sorry,Iwon’t.55.Theriverruns▲(穿过)thetownfromeasttowest.56.Look,theboysare▲(打架)fortheinterestingtoys.57.Icalledhimtenminutesago,buthedidn’t▲(saysomethingasananswer)tome.58.Itis▲(notafraid)ofLinTaotosaveMrsSunfromafire.59.Thereisan▲['ɑ:tɪkl]aboutanhonestboyintoday’snewspaper.60.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthegreatwritersinthe20th▲['sentʃəri]?B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。61.Idecide▲(study)hardaftertheexamination.62.Howcantheboysbeso▲(excite)aboutthemeaninglesscomputergames?63.Shealwaysdoesherhomework▲(care),andwealllikeworkingwithher.64.Alotof▲(mouse)livedinthefield.12\n65.HisnameisJamesbuthecalls▲(him)Jim.六、句型（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）A)根据括号中的要求,完成下列句子。（共8小题；每空0.5分，满分8分）66.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改为否定句）Lucy▲▲herhomeworkathome.67.Whenfishsleep,theyopentheireyes.（改为同义句）Fishsleep▲theireyes▲.68.Themobilephonecostme3,000yuan.(改为同义句)I▲3,000yuan▲themobilephone.69.Mikeisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Mikeis▲young▲gotoschool.70.Sheplayedbasketballverywell.(改为感叹句)▲▲sheplayedbasketball!71.Simonisn’tgoingtofeedthegoldfishthisevening.(用yesterdayevening改写)Simon▲▲thegoldfishyesterdayevening.72.Ifoundnobodytotellthesecret.(改为同义句)I▲find▲totellthesecret.73.MyfathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改为一般疑问句)▲yourfather▲alldaylastMonday?B)连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。（共4小题；每题1分，满分4分）74.and,quiet,Goldfish,lookafter,to,are,easy▲75.not,Do,put,into,anythinghot,rubbishbin,the▲76.tobuy,raisemoney,We,clothesandshoes,can,forthem▲77.foralongtime,that,It’sinteresting,camels,withoutwater,canlive▲C）完成句子（共8小题；每题1分，满分8分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子，每空词数不限。78.我再也不害怕蛇了。Iamnotafraidofsnakes▲▲.79.我们转过身，但没有发现什么奇怪的。We▲▲,butfoundnothingstrange.12\n80.林涛用毛毯把火扑灭了。LinTao▲▲thefirewithablanket.81.他们尽力从船上救出了更多的人。Theytriedtheirbestto▲morepeople▲theship.82.我们把帐篷搭建在了湖边。We▲▲ourtentnearalake.83.她生病住院已经有一周了。Shehasbeenill▲▲foraweek84.金鱼长大，能达到20厘米长Goldfishcan▲▲tobe20centimeterslong.85.上周，一位五岁的男孩迷路了，在街上哭。Lastweek,afive-year-oldboy▲his▲andwascryinginthestreet.七、根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）Doyouknowanoldcitycalled“Pingyao”inShanxiProvince?TheoldcityisnotfarfromTaiyuan,thecapitalofShanxiProvince(省).It’satownwithalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Theoldcityisnotverylarge.Itisonly2.25squarekilometersinsize.Andtherearenotallbuildingshere.Mostofthebuildingshaveonlytwofloors.Andmostofthemaremadeofstones(石头).TherearemanyChinese-styleshopsoneachsideofthestreet.Pingyaoisasquarecity.Thecityhasawallaroundit.It’sabout6kmlongand12mhigh.Thewallhassixgates.Andyoumustn’tmissthenicefoodinPingyao.TryPingyaobeefandyouaresuretoloveit.Pingyaoisaplaceworth(值得)avisit.Youcantakebusesortrainshere.It’slessthan2hours’busridefromTaiyuan.Itcostsyouonly20yuan.Ifyoutakeatrain,itwilltakeyoulesstime,onlyoneandahalfhours.AndifyouwanttogotoPingyaofromBeijing,thetrainridetakesonlyabout6hours.TheCityofPingyaoLocation(位置)InShanxiand86TaiyuanHistory872000yearsSize2.25squarekilometersAttractions(吸引人的东西)Mostofthebuildingshavetwofloors.Theyaremadeofstones.Therearemanyshopson88sidesofthestreet.Thereisa6-km-longwallaroundthesquarecityFood:Pingyaobeef89nice.12\nTransport(交通)VisitorscancometoPingyaoeasily.They90only20yuangettingtherebybusfromTaiyuan八、书面表达（满分10分）假如你是Tom，想推荐李磊获得今年的优秀青年奖（YouthAward）。根据下面提示，写一篇推荐信。内容要点如下：1、他勤奋好学，成绩优异；2、他擅长数学，帮助同学们解决各种数学问题；3、他乐于助人，他常常……4、他也很勇敢。上个月把一个老妇人从火中救了出来，自己大腿却严重烧伤。注意：1、短文必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2、第三要点须用1—2句作适当发挥；3.词数70左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiLeiforthisyear’sYouthAward.▲▲▲▲▲Ithinkheshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Tom2022—2022学年第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语参考答案2022.06第一卷（选择题，共50分）一、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.C12\n二、16.A17.B18.D19.B20.B21.C22.C23.A24.D25.A26.D27.B28.B29.B30.C三、31.D32.A33.C34.C35.D36.D37.B38.B39.B40.A四、41.C42.A43.B44.A45.B46.D47.B48.C49.C50.A第二卷（非选择题，共50分）五、基础语言知识A)51.weak52.enough53.raised54.touch55.through56.fighting57.reply58.brave59.article60.centuryB)61.tostudy62.excited63.carefully64.mice65.himself六、句型A)66.didn’tdo67.withopen68.spenton/buying69.tooto70.Howwell71.didn’tfeed72.didn’tanybody73.DidsleepB)74.Goldfisharequietandeasytolookafter75.Donotputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.76.Wecanraisemoneytobuyclothesandshoesforthem.77.It’sinterestingthatcamelscanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.C)78.anymore79.turnedaround80.putout81.savefrom82.putup83.inhospital84.growup85.lostway七、根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。86.near87.over88.both89.is/tastes90.spend八、书面表达Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,I’dliketorecommendLiLeiforthisyear’sYouthAwardLiLeistudiesveryhardanddoeswellinallthesubjects.Heisgoodatmaths,soheoftenhelpshisclassmateswithallkindsofmathsproblems.LiLeiisalsohelpful.Heoftengiveshisseattotheoldpeopleonthebus.Heisverybrave.Lastmonth,hesavedanoldwomanfromfireandhislegswerebadlyhurt.Ithinkheshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Tom12\n2022—2022学年第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语听力原稿2022.06一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据听到的内容,选择正确的图片，每段对话听一遍。1.W:Whatisyourfavouriteanimal?M:Ilikegiraffesbest.2.W:Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?M:Iwanttogoskating.3.W:Whydoyouliketheparrot?M:Becausehecansingandlearntospeak.4.W:Whatcanwedointhepark?M:Wecanflykitesthere.5.M:WhatisDanieldoing?W:Heishelpingtheoldwomancrosstheroad.B)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话听两遍。你将听到两段对话。听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。W:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrHu?M:Sorry.Heisn’tinatthemoment.W:Couldyoutakeamessageforhim,please?M:OK!W:Pleaseaskhimtoringmebeforeninetomorrowmorning.MynameisKateGreen,andmytelephonenumberis2863288.21·cn·jy·comM:OK!Iwillwriteanoteonhisdesk.听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。M:WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:I’dliketobuyabikeasapresentformyson,Bob.M:Abirthdaypresent?W:Yes.He’llbefifteenintwoweeks.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheblueone,size24?W:Ilikethecolour,butBobisabigboy.12\nM:Whatdoyouthinkofthisone,size26?W:Itlooksgood.I’msurehe’lllikeit.Howmuchisit?M:Ahundredandtendollars.W:OK.I’lltakeitC)听一篇短文,回答第11～15题，短文听两遍。Mr.Blackworkedinarestaurantfortenyears,buthewasstillpoor.Oneday,somethingwaswrongwithhiseyes.Hehadtoseeadoctor.Fiveminuteslaterhehadtopaythedoctortwentydollars.Hethoughtitwaseasyforadoctortomakemoneysohewenttoasmalltowntoopenahospital.Atfirst,peoplethereknewnothingabouthimandtheycametoseehim.Butsoontheyfoundhecouldnottreatthem.Soveryfewpeoplecame.Oneeveningheheardsomeoneknockingathisdoor.Hequicklyopenedthedoorandfoundastranger,wholookedtiredandill.Mr.Blackgavethemansomemedicineandheleft.Thenextdayhewastoldthatthestrangergotevenworseandcouldnotgetup.Hethoughtthatitwastimeforhimtoclosethehospital.12