江苏省常熟市外国语学校2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 牛津版

江苏省常熟市外国语学校2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项：1.本试题分两部分。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。2.所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上。答案写在试卷其它部分无效。I听力部分（20分）一、听对话回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。1.What’stheweatherlikeinKate’scity?A.B.C.2.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A.B.C.3.WhenisTom’sbirthday?A.B.C.4.Whichcountrydoesthewomanwanttovisit?A.B.C.5.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.6.WhatisJohn’stelephonenumber?A.85067789.B.85066789.C.85066798.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inashop.B.Atthebusstop.C.Inthepolicestation.8.Whorunsthefastest?A.Lucy.B.Tom.C.Kate.9.WhatwillDavidbuyforLisa’sbirthday?A.Abirthdaycard.B.Abook.C.Abirthdaycake.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’thaveenoughpens.B.Shehasenoughpensforbothofthem.C.Sheherselfhasnomorepens.二、听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.WhywasJimlateforschool?12\nA.Becausehegotuplate.B.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.C.Becausetherewaslotsoftrafficontheroad.12.WhatdidMsLizwanthimtodo?A.Togotoherofficeafterclass.B.Tofinishhishomework.C.Togetupearly.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。MycatNameMiniAge3yearsoldAppearanceIthasshort,greyfurandwhitepaws.Itseyesare13.Itweighsabouttwokilograms.Favouritefood14SleepinghabitItsleeps15.13.A.blackB.greenC.blue14.A.FishB.MeatC.Coldmilk15.A.inthebasketB.underthetreeC.inthegarden听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16.HowoldisPeter?A.16yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.30yearsold.17.Whatisheinterestedindoing?A.Makingmoremoney.B.Findingagoodjob.C.Readingbooks.18.Whydidhewanttolookforajob?A.Becausehewantedtobuysomebooks.B.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.C.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.19.WhatisPeter’sfirstjob?A.Tobuynewspapers.B.Tosendnewspapers.C.Tosellnewspapers.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peter’sfamilyisrich.B.Petercangetonly5dollarsanhournow.C.Petercangetonly3dollarsanhournow.II笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）21.—Ihad_______badheadache.Doyouhave_______addressofPeople’sHospital?—I’msorrytohearthat.Hereis________address.A.a;an;theB.the;an;anC.a;/;theD.a;the;the22.—Didhetellyouanything________?—Yes,hetoldusthe________oflearningEnglishwell.A.important;importantB.importance;importantC.importance;importanceD.important;importance23.Everyyearthereareabout_______peoplewaitingfortheirtrainsbackhomeintherailwaystationbeforeSpringFestivalcomes.A.fivethousandofB.fivethousandC.thousandofD.fivethousandsof24.—Therearealreadyfivepeopleinthecar.Theystillwantmetogowiththem.—Oh.It_______acomfortablejourney.A.can’tbeB.mustn’tbeC.shouldn’tbeD.maybe12\n25.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthesentence“Drivingbringstheyoungmanhappiness”?A.S+V+IO+DOB. S+V+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P26.Thispianoistoobig.Canyoumake_______forit?A.aspaceB.somespaceC.somemoreroomsD.somespaces27._______you are busy now, let’sgo next time, OK? A.ForB.WhenC.BecauseofD.Since28.Whatactionshouldthey_______suchathinghappeningagain?A.dostoppingB.takestoppingC.taketostopD.dotostop29.—WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent《中国达人秀》?—_______,butI’mbusypreparingformytest.A.MypleasureB.I’dlovetoC.That’sallrightD.Nevermind30.Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.noone31.There’swateralloverthekitchen.You’dbetter_______rightaway.A.tomopupitB.tomopitupC.mopitupD.mopupit32.Everybodyshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______us_______agoodfuture.A.provide;forB.provide;withC.keep;/D.protect;tohave33.Thepriceofpetrol(汽油)isnot_______thatoflastyear,sosomemorepeopleareplanningtobuycars.A.asexpensiveasB.socheapasC.aslowasD.sohighas34.Wewereswimminginthelake_______suddenlythestormstarted.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.before二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?But35!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罚款).Newtrafficlawssaythat36peoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetsmuch37.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmust38toletthempass.Thereare39forbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhile40,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainst(违反)thelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,they41climboverthefences(栅栏)alongstreets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideato42classmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayintherightwaywhenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsare43carsandbuses.Ifyouseeaterribleaccident,tellthepolice.Anddon’tbe44tohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatpolicemenmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.35.A.hurryB.lookC.waitD.listen36.A.ifB.whenC.soD.though37.A.saferB.happierC.lighterD.slower38.A.likeB.goC.turnD.stop39.A.rulesB.articlesC.lettersD.exercises12\n40.A.todriveB.driveC.drivingD.drives41.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.shouldn’t42.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.move43.A.inB.onC.forD.at44.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.great三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）ASuSuisa16-year-oldBeijinger.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoRenminUniversity.Shehasjustpublished(发表)herfirstbook, TheEnigmaoftheUniverse.TheEnigmaoftheUniversetellsastoryofagirlcalledApril.Onedayshemeetsanalien(外星人)boynamedKaka.KakatakesAprilonajourneyintotheuniverse(宇宙).LaterAprilfindsoutabigsecretaboutKaka...What’sspecialaboutthisbook?It’sabookwritteninbothChineseandEnglish.Suwrotethebookwhenshewas14yearsold.Shewasinfluenced(影响)bythebook Sophie’sWorldandthemovie TheTrumanShow.Sophieisagirlwhoisinterestedinphilosophy(哲学).Truman’slifeisrunbytelevision.ThesestoriesgaveSuanideaforherownbook.ShedecidedtowriteitinEnglish.“MyEnglishteacheraskedustowritesomething,”saysSu,“IthoughtI’dwriteaboutmyidea.”Suspentawholesummervacationwritingthestory.“SometimesIhadtostopbecauseIcouldn’tfindtherightwords,”saysSu.“Iusedthedictionaryallthetime.”AfterfinishingtheEnglishnovel,Suhadanotheridea.ShedecidedtoturnitintoChinese.Thejobtookherjustafewdays.“ItwaseasybecauseChineseismy motherlanguage,”shesays.Susaysherstoryis“amixtureof philosophyand detective (侦探)storyandsciencefiction”.“MyclassmatesandIhaveturneditintoaDVplay,”saysSu.“IwrotetheplayandIplayedApril.Wewillshowitinourschoolsoon!”45.WhatdidSuSuwrite？A.HarryPotter.B.Sophie’sWorld.C.TheTrumanShow.D.TheEnigmaoftheUniverse.46.InWhichlanguagedidSuSuwritethisbook?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.D.BothChineseandEnglish.47.HowdidSuSuwritethebook?A.ShewroteitinChinesefirstandthenturneditintoEnglish.B.ShewroteitinEnglishfirstandthenturneditintoChinese.C.ShewroteithalfinChinesefirstandthenwroteithalfinEnglish.D.ShewroteithalfinEnglishfirstandthenwroteithalfinChinese.48.Whatdoesherbooktalkabout?A.IttalksabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.B.Itisamixtureof philosophy and detective storyandsciencefiction.C.IttalksabouthowtolearnEnglishgrammarwell.D.Itisamixtureof love.49.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Aclevergirl.B.Aninterestingbook.C.SuSuandherfirstbook.D.Ayoungwriter.BSometimes...SometimesIfeellonely,LikeI’mbymyselfwithnoonehere.WhenI’mthatway,Icallafriend.12\nMylonelymood(心情)soondisappears(消失).SometimesIfeelexcited,LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!Myfriendsopentheirearstome.Theyalwayslisten,talk,and▲.SometimesIfeelsosad,Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue.AtthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknowThey’rewithme,standingstrongandtrue.SometimesIfeelmixed-up,LikeIjustdon’tknowhowIshouldfeel.MyfriendsthenhelpmefigureoutWhat’srightandwrong,what’sfalseandreal!50.Whathappenswhenthepoet(诗人)hassomethingtotalkabout?A.Hisfriendsfeelmixed-up.B.Hisfriendslistentowhathesays.C.Hisfriendsdon’twanttohearaboutit.D.Hisfriendsareinabadmood.51.Pleasethinkofawordtocompletethesentence“Theyalwayslisten,talk,and▲”.A.careB.readC.danceD.sing52.Inthispoem,thecolorblueis_________________.A.abeautifulcolorB.acolorofsadnessC.thecolorofsomeone’seyesD.acolorthatmakesthewriterhappyagain53.Whatdoes“figureout”mean?A.Lookout.B.Feelbetter.C.Saysomethingtrue.D.Findout.54.WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepoem?A.Excitement.B.Anger.C.Sadness.D.Loneliness.CEarthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Whensomeplates(板块)oftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Theyoftenhappennearthemountains(山脉),too.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencrack(断裂)open.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorhurt,andsometimesthewholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed(破坏).Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmademapsthatshowthe“earthquakebelts”.Inareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareasweshouldbuildstronghousestofightagainst(对抗)earthquakes.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletotellwhenandwhereanearthquakewillbebeforetheyhappen.Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodoandhowtodoit.55.Thereasonforanearthquakeis_________________.A.thattherearesomanyplatesontheearthB.thattheseaistoodeepC.Rocks’crackingopenD.thatthemountainsaretoohigh56.Alotofearthquakesoftenhappens_________________.A.intheareaB.nexttomountainsC.atnightD.inthemorning57.Amapshowingtheearthquakebeltswilltellpeople_________________.A.whatkindofhousestobuildB.whatkindofhousescanstayupinanearthquakeC.whereearthquakesmayhappen12\nD.whenearthquakesmayhappenD.becausenoearthquakeswillhappenaroundus四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)Thehazeseasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword“smog”isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”.Itisakindofairpollution(污染)mostlybecauseofcarsandfactories.Smogwilldogreatharm(伤害)toyourhealth.Itcanmakeyoucoughandhaveskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe(呼吸)deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles(颗粒物)deepintoyourlungs.2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceaday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.3.Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.4.Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.What’smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.ThehazeweatherWhatishaze?Itmeanssmog,akindofsmokyand1weather.Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsandfactories.Whatistheharm?Itisbadforourhealth.2canwepreventthehaze?Don’t3outside.Stayindoorsasmuchaspossible4thedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeeptheairclean.Wearamasktostoptakingintheparticles.Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitand5meat.五、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Peoplewalkedinall__________(direct)aftergettingoffthebus.2.Ididn’tdowellintheexambuthedideven__________(badly).3.Tomfelloffthebike.__________(luck),hewasn’thurtbadly.12\n4.Thegirlgot__________(lose)inthemoderncityanddidn’tknowwhattodo.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。5.Itwas__________(吹)reallyhardoutside.Abigtreecamedown.6.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewer__________(错误)you’llmake.7.Tobuildacivilized(文明)city,weneedtomakeour__________(社会)better.8.Whatwillabeardowhenitisin__________(危险)？六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.“Couldyouplease__________(notfight)withothers?”saidthemom.2.Ispendasmuchtimeaspossible__________(collect)thestamps.I’mcrazyaboutit.3.Jessiewithherfriends__________(throw)stonesatthepoorboywhentheteacherpassedby.4.I__________(feel)likehavingadrinkatfirst,butnowIdon’t.5.Chinesepeople__________never__________(forget)theearthquakeinWenchuanin2022.6.—WhereisTimmy?—He__________(cut)vegetablesinthekitchen.7.WhocanholdthemeetingifMr.White__________(notcome)tomorrow?8.It’scoldintheroom.Shallwemakeafire__________(keep)ourselveswarm?七、句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）1.MyfatherwassearchingtheInternetatthatmoment.（对画线部分提问）1wasyourfather2atthatmoment?2.Simondidnotgotothemeeting.Iwenttothemeetinginstead.（保持意思基本不变）Iwenttothemeeting34Simon.3.Whendidyourmothergivebirthtoyou?（保持意思基本不变）When5you6?4.Therewasaheavyrainlastnight.（保持意思基本不变）It78lastnight.5.Theweatherwasfinethedaybeforeyesterday.（对画线部分提问）910theweatherthedaybeforeyesterday?八、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共10分，第1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分)1.为了逗他笑，我不停地给他讲笑话。Ihimjokesmakehimlaugh.2.在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。Itisveryimportantourmouthswettowelsinafire.3.狼以吃小动物为主，但是有时候也吃水果。Wolvessmallanimals,butsometimestheyeatfruit.4.上周气温突然降到零度以下，然后女儿就病了。Lastweekthezerosuddenly,andthenmydaughtergot.5.沙子掉在地上落成堆，看起来就像金字塔。Sandpilesthegroundandlookedjustlikethepyramids.6.由于人类的杀戮，老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。______________________________________________becauseofhumankilling.九、书面表达(本大题共5分)假设你是李华，在网上看到了WildlifeProtectionClub(野生动物保护俱乐部)招募志愿者的广告。请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr.Brown，申请加入该俱乐部，并表示，如果能加入，将会很开心。请根据表格信息和提示完成申请信。学校SunshineSecondarySchool年级八年级12\n品德勤奋,乐于助人爱好篮球和旅游，从小喜爱动物申请理由……联系方式0510—87654321，lihua@sunshinetown.com注意：1．词数70左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．信须包括所有要点，申请理由用2-3句适当发挥；3．不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。DearMr.Brown,IreadyouradvertisementontheInternetandIwouldliketojointheWildlifeProtectionClub.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua12\n一、听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。1.M:What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Kate?W:Itissnowingheavily.Wearemakingabeautifulsnowman.2.W:It’ssohottoday.Shallwegoswimming?M:Goodidea!ButIhavetogoshoppingfirst.3.W:TodayisSeptember28th.M:Yes,yesterdaywasTom’sbirthday.4.M:Whichforeigncountrydoyouwanttovisit?W:IwanttovisittheUSA.5.W:Doesyourfatherdriveyoutoschooleveryday?M:No,Ialwaystakeabus.6.M:Hello,Rose.CanyoutellmewhereJohnlives?W:Certainly.He’son23rdParkRoad.Hisnumberis85067789.7.W:CanIhelpyou?M:I’dliketogetasweater.8.W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.ButIthinkTomrunsfaster.W:You’reright.Buthedoesn’trunasfastasKate.9.W:Well,ImadeLisaabirthdaycardforherbirthday.Whataboutyou,David?M:Iamlookingforabook.10.M:Iforgettobringmypentotakenoteswithinclass.W:That’sallright.Ihaveenoughforbothofus.二、听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。M:Sorry,MsLiz,I’mlate.W:Whathappenedtoyou,myboy?Youlooksotired.M:Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.Ittookmesomuchtimetogettoschool.Ihopenottomisssomuch.W:Oh,Jim.Youmissedalot.Butnevermind,youcangotomyofficeafterclassandIwillhelpyou.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Ihaveacat.ItsnameisMinianditisthreeyearsold.Ithasshort,greyfurandwhitepaws.Itseyesaregreen.Itweighsabouttwokilograms.Usually,iteatscatfoodfromatin,butherfavouritefoodisfish.Italsolikesmilkifitisnottoocold.Itlikessleepinginabasket.Whenitisnotsleeping,itoftenplayswithballsandpiecesofstring.IfeedMinieverydayandgiveitcleanwater.Sometimes,Ibrushitsfuranditenjoysitverymuch.Itneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofit.Miniismygoodfriend.Ilikeit12\nverymuch.听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Peteris13.Heisinterestedinreading.Hestudiesinaschoolnearhishouse.Butbecausehisfamilyisverypoor,hecan’tbuyanybooks.Oneday,hehadagoodidea.Hethoughthecouldfindajobandthenhecouldmakesomemoney.Aweeklaterhegothisfirstjob.Hewouldsendnewspaperseverymorning.Thebosstoldhim,“Youwillgetthreedollarsanhournow,andnextyearyouwillmakefivedollarsanhour.”“That’swonderful!”Peteranswered,“I’llseeyounextyear.”12\n（本大题共20分，每小题1分）1—5ACCBB6—10AACBB11—15BABAA16—20BCABCII笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）21—25DDBAA26—30BDCBA31—34CBDC二、完型填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）35—39CAADA40—44CDACB三、阅读理解（本大题共15分，每小题1分）45—49DDBBC50—54BABDB55—59ABCCA四、任务型阅读（本大题共5分，每小题1分）1.foggy2.How3.exercise4.with5.less五、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.directions2.worse3.Luckily4.lost5.blowing6.mistakes7.society8.danger六、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.notfight2.collecting3.wasthrowing4.felt5.willforget6.iscutting7.doesn’tcome8.tokeep七、句型转换（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）1.What2.doing3.instead4.of5.were6.born7.rained8.heavily/hard9.How10.was八、完成句子（本大题共10分，1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分）1.kepttellinginorderto2.tocoverwith3.liveon4.temperaturedroppedbelowsick/ill5.fellintoupon6.Thenumberoftigersisgetting/becomingsmallerandsmaller/Therearefewerandfewertigers12\n12