江苏省无锡市前洲中学2022学年八年级英语4月阶段检测试题 牛津版

江苏省无锡市前洲中学2022-2022学年八年级英语4月阶段检测试题（考试时间90分钟满分100分）Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）听力测试(本大题共20分，每小题1分)I．听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.Whatanimalwillthespeakersgotoseefirst?ABC2.WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?ABC3.Wherearethespeakersnow?ABC4.HowwillMr.MottgotoBeijing?ABC5.Wherecanthewomanbe?A.Atalibrary.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Atabookshop.6.HowoftendoesSteveworkonhisQQFarm?A.Never.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyday.7.WherewasAnnlastnight?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthecinema.8.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.119.WhendidWilliambegintoskate?A.Fouryearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Sixyearsago.10.Whydidn’tCindycometoLily’sbirthdayparty?A.Becauseshewasill.B.BecauseLilydidn’tinviteher.C.Becausesheforgotit.II．听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。11.Whichtripdoesthewomanthinkistiring?A.ThetriptoMountTai.B.ThetriptoHainan.C.ThetriptoHongKong.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?A.Swimming.B.Shopping.C.Skating.听一篇短文，回答第13~15题。SummerholidayinAmericaPlace:NewYorkTime:FromJuly5thto13.HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.Thecourse(课程)includes:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14.Americanclassesaredifferentfromourclassbecausethestudentsarevery15.13.A.5thAugustB.15thAugustC.25thAugust14.A.speakingB.writingC.listening15.A.fewB.freeC.fun听一篇短文，回答第16~20题。16.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Astory.B.Anadvertisement.C.Aplay.17.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomeamemberofthatgroup?A.Peoplefrom12to18.B.Allyoungpeople.C.Peoplefrom12to80.18.Whatcanthosepeopledo?A.Helppatientsinhospitals.B.Helpchildreninschools.C.Helppeopleinmanyways.19.WhodoesSusanlookafter?A.Children.B.Oldpeople.C.Patients.20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttojointhegroup?A.Callthemorvisitthem.B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.Ⅱ笔试部分（共80分）11一．单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空白内。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）21.Wewillsee__________evenstrongerChinain__________nearfuture.A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a22.HehasbeenamemberoftheFootballClub_______.A.twoyearsagoB.sincelastyearC.lastyearD.in202223._______greatfunitistoflyinaballoon!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How24.Iwon’tgototheconcertbecauseI________myticket.A.lostB.havelostC.willlostD.lose25.Italyisfamousfor_____.A.theEiffelTowerB.thePyramidsC.theLeaningTowerofPisaD.theTimesRiver26.---DoyouknowTomverywell?---Yes,heandI_______friendssincewemetinyangshantheyearbefore.A.madeB.becameC.havemadeD.havebeen27.They______goingtoschoolonfootbeforetheywenttohighschool.A.usedtoB.areusedtoC.wereD.wereusedto28.Tom______chinafornearlyfiveyears.ButnowheHawaii_________business.A.hasbeento;hasbeenin;onB.hasgoneto;hasbeenin;forC.hasbeenin;hasgoneto;onD.hasbeenin;hasgoneto;for29.FishingwithDadwasso_____fortheboythathealmostfellasleep.A.excitedB.excitingC.boredD.boring30.Whattimewillyou________theairporttomorrow,Kate?A.leavetoB.leaveforC.beawayD.leave31.Ilikeallthesubjects______Maths.A.amongB.ofC.exceptD.besides32.Idon’tthinkthefilmiswonderful._______,itsendingisOK.A.InfactB.AndC.AnywayD.Forexample33.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyanswertothequestions?---Sorry.I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.amthinkingD.wasthinking34.–You’veneverbeentoDalian,haveyou?--___.HowIwishtogothereagain！A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.Yes,Ihaven’tD.No,Ihave二．完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）JoeandTonystudiedinamedicalcollege.Theywere35twentyyearsold.36June,afteraschoolyearwasover,theydecided37aroundthecountry.Theywenttoseveraltownsandvillages,visitedsomeplacesofinterestandsawandheardalotofinterestingthings.Theyenjoyed38.Oneafternoon,theyfelttoo39togoany40.Howtheywishedtheycouldfindariverand41inthecoolwater!Theydrovethecarslowlywhiletheywerelookingaround.Suddenly,Joesawalakenotfaraway.They42thecarbesidethelake,lookedaround,andfoundamanwhowassittingonastonefishingthere.They43theirclothesandweregoingtojumpintothewater.Justatthattime,themancameuptothemandsaid,“Sorry，swimming11isn’tallowedinthelake!”“Whydidn’tyoutellusaboutitbeforewetookoffourclothes?”Tonysaidangrily.“Butitisn’tforbidden(禁止)totakeoffclothes44thelake,”saidtheman.()35.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.none()36.A.OnB.AtC.ToD.In()37.A.totravelB.travelC.travellingD.travelled()38.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves()39.A.hotterB.hotC.hottestD.thehottest()40.A.farB.farerC.fartherD.farthest()41.A.swimmingB.swimC.swimsD.swam()42.A.stoppedB.stopsC.stoppingD.stop()43.A.tookawayB.tookbackC.tookoffD.tookdown()44.A.onB.byC.inD.into二．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）AFredisadog.Healwayswantstohaveeverythingforhimself.Hedoesn’tliketosharehisfoodortoyswithotherdogs.Oneday,hewasrunninginafield,andfoundalargeboneinthebushes.Hewassohappy!Hethought,“Wow!Thisisthebiggestboneintheworld!Andit’sallmine!Ishouldputitsomewhere.Anotherdogmaytrytosteal(偷)it.”“I’llrunveryfar,”hethought.“Thatway,nootherdogswillfindmybone.”Onehourlater,hesawasmallriverandabridge,“I’llcrossthebridge,andputmyboneontheotherside,”thoughtFred.Then,hebegantocrossthebridge.Helookeddown,andsawadogwithaboneinthewater.Hethoughtitwasanotherdogwithanotherbone!“Thereisadoginthewater.Iwanthisbonetoo!”thoughtFred.Then,heopenedhismouthandtriedtograb(抓住)theotherbone.Splash!Hisbonefellintothewater.“Oh,no!Myboneisgone!”hethought.“NowIhavenothing.”45.Fredfoundthebone_________.A.athomeB.intheforestC.inthebushesD.inhiskitchen46.Fredlosthisbonebecausehewasnot_________.A.patientB.generousC.HumorousD.honest47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wemustlearntofindgoodthingsforothers.B.Wemustlearntoprotectgoodthingsfromothers.C.Wemustlearntocollectgoodthingswithothers.D.Wemustlearntosharegoodthingswithothers.B11TonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,Wheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970s,WheelermetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromLondon,throughAsia,toAustralia.Onthetrip,theyvisitedplaceslikeIndia,Iran,andAfghanistan.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions,WheelerwroteaguidebookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries'weather,customs(风俗),andplacestosee.Butunliketravelguidesinthe1970s,Wheeler’sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.WheelerandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.Theywroteguidebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,400peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650guidebooks.Wheelerstillwritesabouttravel“hotspots”(forexample,CambodiainAsiaandCroatiainEurope).Formoreinformation,readthebooks!48.WhydidTonyWheelerwritehisfirstguidebook?A.Heneededthemoney.B.Hiswifeaskedhimtodoit.C.Manypeopleaskedquestionsabouthistravels.D.Helikedwritingbooks.49.HowwasAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelguides?A.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.B.Itwaslongerandmoreexpensive.C.Ittoldpeopleaboutacountry’sweather,customs,andplacestosee.D.ItwasthefirstguidebookaboutAsia.50.Whichsentencebelowistrue?A.TonyWheelerstilltravelsandwritesguidebooks.B.TonyWheeler’sfirstguidebookwasnotpopular.C.Aftertheirfirsttrip,MaureendidnottravelwithTony.D.Today,LonelyPlanetisstillasmallcompany.CFifty-fiveyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstcameoutintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostfamoustoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent,Therearemanysimilar(相似的)dollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cametolifefifteenyearsago.Shelooksmoreliketoday’spopstarswithheavymakeup(浓妆)andminiskirts.ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagic(魔力)amongoldergirls.“Foryounggirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,”SaysVeraShepherd,ashopkeeperinaNewYorktoyshop.ItisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarketBarbieisstillNo.1.AlthoughMattelissellingfewerBarbiesintheUnitedStatestheseyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2022,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.MattelisplanningbigcelebrationsforBarbie’s55thbirthday.Fashiondesignersfromall11overtheworldwillmakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but55issurelynottheagetoretire(退休).51.GirlscandothefollowingthingsinthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept(除了)________.A.shoppingB.havingfoodC.drinkingjuiceD.takingphotos52.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“fashiondesigners”inthepassage?A.发型设计师B.服装设计师C.舞台设计师D.珠宝设计师53.Barbie’stroubleisthat_________.A.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B.otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C.otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D.itismoreexpensivethantheotherdolls.54.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Barbie’sPastandPresentB.FirstBarbieShopintheWorldC.Barbie’s55thBirthdayPartyD.BarbieLostHerMagicNow二．任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每小题1分）Thehazeseasonisback.Howmuchdoyouknowabouthaze?Hazecanalsobecalled“Smog”.Theword“smog”isfromthewords“smoke”and“fog”.Itisakindofairpollution(污染)mostlybecauseofcarsandfactories.Smogwilldogreatharm(伤害)toyourhealth.Itcanmakeyoucoughandhaveskinandeyeproblems.Itseemsthatwecandonothingtostopit,butonlywaituntilthewindblowsallthesmogaway.However,therearesomeeasywaystostopithurtingyou.Herearesomeofthem.1.Don’tdoexerciseintheopen.Exercisingintheopenmakesyoubreathe(呼吸)deeply,andyouwilltakeintheparticles(颗粒物)deepintoyourlungs.2.Stayindoorsandkeeptheairclean.Ifyoucan,juststayinyourroomandkeepthedoorsandwindowsclosed.Remembertoairyourroomtwiceaday,youcanopenthewindowatnoonoratnightforhalfanhour.3.Wearamask.Paperandcottonmaskscannothelpyouinthehazeweather.Somespecialmasks,suchasN95masks,cankeepyoufrombreathingintheparticlesintheair.4.Changeyourdiet.ScientistsfindthatvitaminA,CandEcangreatlyhelpprotectyoureyes,noseandlungs.Soeatmoregreenvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday.What’smore,donoteatfoodwithtoomuchfat.ThehazeweatherWhatishaze?Itmeanssmog,akindofsmokyand55weather.Itisakindpollutioncausedbycarsandfactories.Whatistheharm?Itisbadforourhealth.56canwepreventthehaze?Don’t57outside.Stayindoorsasmuchaspossible58thedoorsandwindowsclosed.11Remembertoopenthewindowsforawhiletokeeptheairclean.Wearamasktostoptakingintheparticles.Changeyourdiet.Vitaminscanmakeyouhealthy.So,pleaseeatmorevegetablesandfruitand59meat.五．词汇运用根据句意和中文注释，在答卷相应的横线上，写出所给单词的正确形式。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。60.Thereisa_________（直达的）high-speedtraintoHangzhou.61.Iamlookingforwardtovisiting__________（欧洲）thissummaryholiday.62.Themeetinghasbeen________________(结束)for10minutes.63.Mostofuscan’tlivewithouttheInternetbecauseithasmade_______(交流)mucheasier.（B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。64.Haveyouheardfromyourson______(recent)?65.Someanimalscanseeclearlyinthe___________(dark).66.Broadwayhasbeenfamousforitstheatressincetheearly_________(twenty)century.67.Kate’saunthasbeen_________________(die)forhalfayear.六．动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）68.Newsaboutthefamouspeoplealways_______(travel)veryfast.69.Overtenyears________(pass)sincewemovedtothisnewtown.70.Hanhan________(write)anewbookaboutteenagerslastmonth.ButIdon’tknowifhehasfinishedit.71.MyEnglishteacherused________(be)aprimaryschoolteacher.72.Thebagisnotverystrong.It__________(break).73.Thefanscouldn’tstop________(scream)whenYaoMingappeared(出现/露面).74.ItisalongtimesinceI_________(teach)geographyintheschool.75.Hermotheroftendrivesherthere____________(do)theshopping.七．句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，在答卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）76.Theyhavealreadyfinishedthework.(改为否定句)They________finishedthework________.77.Lucycameheretwodaysago.(用fortwodays改写)Lucy__________________herefortwodays.78.TomhasbeenatthisschoolsincehecametoChina.(划线提问)__________________hasTombeenatthisschool?79.Seeingthehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarknessisexciting.(改为同义句)___________________________________seethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.八．完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每句1分）1180.通常你的女儿是如何和你保持联系的？通过电子邮件。Howdoesyourdaughterusually________________you?Bye-mails.81.这个过山车高速运行，真是有趣。Therollercoaster_______________________andwasreallyexciting.82.飞机于10:30起飞前往香港。Theplane_________________HungKongat10:30.83.自10世纪起，苏州就以丝织业闻名。Suzhou’s______________________________itssilkindustrysincethetenthcentury.84.无锡这十年发生了很多变化。There_________________________inWuxioverthepast10years.九．书面表达（本大题共5分）春天来了，万物复苏。我们的家乡无锡是如此美丽，请你根据以下要点以SpringinWuxi为题写一篇短文介绍一下无锡的春天吧！（注意：词数70个左右，请写在答卷纸上。）内容要点如下：1.  春天是一年中最好的时间，无锡的春天很美丽；2.在过去的几年里无锡有了许多新的景点，环境正变得越来越好；3.这里有很多著名的免费公园，它们终年开放；4.周末，人们喜欢和家人一起去野外放松，享受大自然的美；5.作为学生，我们……(请你就保护环境方面适当发挥一到两句话)SpringinWuxi11八年级英语阶段练习卷听力材料及答案听力材料I．听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.W:Whatanimalsshouldwegotoseefirst?M:Let’sgotoseethepandasfirst.Theyareinteresting.2.W:WhichsportdoesMikelikebest?M:Helikesswimming.Heisgoodatit.3.W:Whereisyourhome?M:It’sverynear.I’llgetoffatthenextbusstop.4.W:WhyisMr.Mottinahurry?M:Becausehehastogettotheairport.Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour.5.W:HowshallItakethismedicine?M:Threetimesaday.I’msureyou’llbeallrightsoon.6.W:Steve,QQFarmissopopularthesedays.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:Wonderful.Iworkonmyfarmeveryday.7.M:Ann,Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.W:Oh,Iwenttoamoviewithmyparents.Thatwasfantastic.8.W:I’msorry,Mr.Zhang.Iforgotmyhomeworkathome.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.Pleasebringitheretomorrow.9.W:William,howwonderfullyyouareskating!M:Thanks.Butittakesmefiveyearstodoso.10.M:Cindy,Ididn’tseeyouatLily’sbirthdayparty.What’sup?W:Oh,Ireallywantedtogo,butIhadabadcoldthen.II．听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。M:Hi,LiuYing.HowaboutyourvisittoMountTai?W:No.It'stootiring.M:WhataboutatriptoHarbin?Youcanskatenowinwinter.W:No.Idon'tlikecoldweather.M:Thenwouldyouliketogosomewherewarm?IthinkHainanisagoodplaceforswimming.W:ButIcan'tswim.M:Okay.HowaboutHongKong?Youcandoalotofshoppingthere.W:That'sgood.Iloveshopping.听一篇短文，回答第13~15题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。TomwenttotheUSAduringthesummerholiday.HetookasummercourseinEnglish.Hewent11thereonJuly5thandcamebackonAugust25th.WhenhewasinNewYork,helivedwithanAmericanfamily.Thecoursewasalsoverygood.Theteacherstaughtthemtolisten,speak,readandwriteinEnglish.Butitwasmostlyspeaking.OneinterestingthinghefoundwasthattheAmericanclassesaredifferentfromourclassesbecausetheyarequitefree.Theycansitanywheretheylikeintheclassroom.Theycanasktheteacherquestionatanytimeduringtheclass.Andthestudentiswelcometosharehisideaswiththeclass.Tomreallylikedthiskindofclass.听一篇短文，回答第16~20题。Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyourfreetime?Thenjoinus.Wehavejobsforpeopleofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrento80-year-oldpeople,canbecomeoneofus.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedustolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsseeadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asamemberofthisgroup,Idon'twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,Iamhappy,too,”saidSusan,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmyfreetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers,”saidanotheroneattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we'llallhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Calluson3847613orvisitourwebsite@http://www.active.com.11答案笔试题部分（80分）一、单项选择：（每题1分，共14分）21-25BBABC26-30DDCDB31-34CCDA二、完形填空：（每题1分，共10分）35-39BDADB40-44CBACB三、阅读理解：（每题2分，共20分）45-47CBD48-50CAA51-54DBCA四、任务型阅读：（每题1分，共5分）55.foggy56.How/Ways57.exercise58.with59.less七、句型转换：（每空0.5分，共5分）76.haven’tyet77.hasbeen78.Howlong79.Itisexcitingto八、完成句子：（每句1分，共5分）80.keep/stayintouchwith81.movedathighspeed82.leavesfor83.beenfamousfor84.havebeengreatchanges九、书面表达：5分SpringinWuxiSpringisthebesttimeoftheyearandit’sbeautifulinWuxi.TherehavebeenmanynewtouristattractionsinWuxiovertheyears.Theenvironmentisgettingbetterandbetter.There’remanyfreeparks.Theyareopenallyearround.Atweekends,peoplelikegoingoutsidewiththeirfamilytorelaxthemselvesandenjoythebeautyofthenature.Asastudent,weshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironment.11