河南省周口市西华县2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版

河南省周口市西华县2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1.Whoissinging？A.MarySmith.B.Mrs.Smith'ssister.C.Anine-year-oldgirl.2.Whycan'tthegirlgotothemovieswiththeboy？A.Shehastodoherhomework.B.Herlittlesisterisill.C.Shehastotakecareofherbrother.3.WhatdoesJohndo？A.Ateacher.B.Adriver.C.Astudent.4.Whichdoestheboythinkisthemostinterestingsubject？A.Science.B.Math.C.History;5.Whatwilltheboydofirst？A.Changehisshoes.B.Gototheparty.C.Buyanewcoat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.What'sthematterwiththewoman？A．Shehasgotafever.B.Shehasgotaheadache.C.Shecoughsalot.7.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?A.Haveagoodrest.B.Stopdrinking.C.Stopsmoking.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。读两遍。()8.Howlongwasthewoman'sholiday？A.Aweek.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.12\n()9.Whatdidthewomandowithhergrandfather？A.Swam.B.Walkedbythesea.C.Layonthebeach.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。读两遍。()10.HowmanypeoplearcthereinFangLu'sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.()11.WhatdidFangLudo？A.Shecleanedtheroom,B.Shetookoutthelitter.C.Shesweptthefloor.()12.Whodidthedishes？A.FangLu'sfather.B.FangLu'smother.C.FangLu'sgrandmother.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。读两遍。(）13.WhatisMrBlackdoing？A.Heisreadingnewspapers.B.Heistakingashower.C.Heiswateringtheflowers.()14.WhatdidLisabuyforMrBlack?A．Twobooks.B.Twotickets.C.Twopens.()15.WhatisLisa'sphonenumber？？A.6984-7548.B.6984-7566.C.6984-7599.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.12\n二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgoodyourhealth.-Yes,Iagreeyou.A.to;toB.at;withC.for;withD.with;to22.Doingmorningexercisescankeepus.A.HealthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthiest23.Thereafootballgametomorrowevening,andImuststayathometowatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.isC.isgoingtohaveD.has24.WouldyoumindmehowEnglishwords?A.tell;torememberB.telling;rememberC.telling;torememberD.totell;toremember25.Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.Willyouit?A.joinB.tojoinC.totakepartinD.takepartin26.Hobbiescanuswithhappiness.friendshipandknowledge.A.getB.takeprovideD.bring27.Themusicsosweetthatthegirllostinit.A.sounds;herB.sounds;herselfC.sounded;herselfD.sounded;her28.Whatyouwhentheteachercamein?A.do;doB.are;doingC.will;doD.were;doing29.I’minterestedinanimals.SoIeverySundayworkinginanimalhospital.A.useB.getC.takeD.spend30.Myfatherusedtofootball,butnowheisinterestedinmountains.A.play;climbingB.playing;climbC.play;climbD.playing;climbing31.Hehasadaughter.12\nA.two-year-oldB.two-years-oldC.twoyearsoldD.twoyearold32.-MustIhandinmyhomeworknow.MissWang?-No,you.Yougiveittometomorrow.A.needn’t;mayB.mustn’t;mayC.can’t;mayD.maynot;must33.-Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?-Becausethere’snoiseandcarsthere.A.fewer;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.less;less34.Therewereanimalsintheforestmanyyearsago.A.thousandofB.thousandsofB.threethousandofD.threethousandsof35.beautifulshoestheyare!A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowinsomeplacesofourcounty,manypeoplearecuttingdown(砍伐)thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore36tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting37.Somescientistssaythatthere38nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)39thing，40theforests，wewillhavesandstorms(纱尘暴)often.Theweathermillget41.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill42.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe43foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest44ourlivingenvironmentandKeepourmountains45,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.36.A.woodB.moneyC.desertsD.leaves37.A.biggerandbiggerB.lessandlessC.smallerandsmallerD.moreandmore38.A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.willbe39.A.excitedB.happyC.betterD.terrible40.A.WithB.UnderC.WithinD.Without12\n41.A.wetandcoldB.hotanddryC.coldanddryD.hotandwet42.A.comeB.LiveC.dieD.turn43.A.difficultB.EasyC.EnjoyableD.poor44.AprotectB.toprotectC.ProtectingD.Protected45.A.clearB.freshC.greenD.blue四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy，wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家)saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy！Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter！46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.A.becomeweakB.havemoretimeC.behealthyD.havemoreworktodo47.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy？A.Adults.B.Teenagers.C.Experts.D.School-agedchildren.12\n48.Achildwhenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.A.can'tstudywellB.willbewiseC.willbewealthyD.willbeactiveinclass49.Apersonneedsexercisebecause.A.heisnotstrongenoughB.ithelpsmakehimhealthyC.hehasalotofhomeworktodoD.itcanbringhimmuchblood50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove.B.Exerciseisgoodforaperson'shead.C.Ifwehaveenoughblood,we'llbewise.D.It'sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.BHobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.Withouthavinganyhobby,lifewon’tbeascolorfulasitshouldbe.Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments(乐器）,reading,anddoingsportactivities.WhenIamfree,1willspendtimeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabluemood(情绪低落）,Iwillalsodomyhobbiestocheermyselfup.Hobbiescanhelpusimproveourmoods.Manyhobbiesrequireyoutoputyourheartinthem.Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopracticeoverandoverinordertoperform（表演）goodmusic.Afteraperiod(一段时期)ifyoustillenjoyit，gradually(逐渐地)itwillbecomeahobbyofyours.Butremember，ahobbyislikegold（金子)undertheground;nohobbywillcometoyourunless（除非）youdigitoutyourself.Ifyoucantreatstudyasoneofyourhobbies,learningwillbemoreenjoyable.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbiesandalsohavefunfromthem.51.Whatmakesourlifecolorful？A.Playingmusicalinstruments.B.Collectingstamps.C.Thebluemood.D.Thehobbies.52.Hobbiessometimescanmakeaperson12\nA.inabluemoodB.findgoldunderthegroundC.cheerhimself/herselfupD.performgood53.Ifwewanttohaveahobby,wemustA.practiceoverandover.B.putourheartinit.C.spendalotoftimeonit.D.alltheabove.54.Howcanwemakeourstudyenjoyable？A.Practiceoverandover.B.Improveourmoods.C.Treatourstudyasahobby.D.Weshouldn’thavehobbies55.WhichoftheseisWRONG?A.Hobbiesareimportantforaperson.B.PlayingmusicalinstrumentsisaKindofhobby.C.Ifweoftendosomethinganddon'tenjoydoingit,itwillbeourhobbiessomeday.D.Ahobbycanbegoldifwedigit.CYoumayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknow,whattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou:Beforeanearthquake.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandKnowusefultelephonenumbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc.).Neverputheavythingsoverbeds.Duringanearthquake.It'simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm(冷静).Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable,Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrors,heavyfurnitureandsoon.lfyouarecooking,turnoffthegas.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildingsStayinyourcar.Afteranearthquakeoncetheshakinghasstopped,donotrunoutofthe12\nbuildingatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybrokenyoushouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorhearagas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely,turnoffthegas.Reportittothegascompany.56.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthesecondparagraph？A.Peopleshouldknowhowtoturnongas.B.Peopleshouldknowhowtosavewater.C.Peopleshouldn'tputheavyboxesoverbeds.D.Peopleshouldn'tforgetthephonenumbersofothers.57.Whenanearthquakehappens,canhelpyoudealwithit.A.standingstillB.stayingcalmC.lookingoutsideD.movingindoors58.Duringanearthquake,ifyouaredrivinginanopenarea,youshould.A.speedupyourcarBstopyourcarandstayinC.slowdownyourcarD.stopyourcarandrunout59Whentheearthstopsshaking,youshould.A.checkaroundyoufirstB.runoutofthebuildingatonceC.breakthewindowsanddoorsD.writeareporttoyourcompany60.Youcanlearnafterreadingthepassage.A.whatanearthquakeislikeB.whattodotoavoidearthquakeC.howanearthquakehappensD.howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakeDDoyouliketotellstories?Doyouliketowrite?Sometimesthosequestionshavetwodifferentanswers.61However,itcanbehardtowritethemdownonpaper.62Evenprofessional(职业的)writersdonotwriteeverythingperfectlythefirsttime.Theyhavetorevise(修正)theirwork.Whenyoureviseyour12\nwriting,youlookforwaystochangeitthatwillmakeitbetter.63Youmakesurethatyouhaveusedcapitals(大写),periodsandotherpunctuationmarksinthebestway.Youlookforwordsthatcanbetakenoutorchangedfordifferent,moreexcitingwords.Youmakesurethatyourwordshelpthereadergetapictureinhismindwhenhereadsthem.Writingisoneofthoseskillsthattakepractice.Thechangesyoumakecanturnboringwordsintoexcitingwords.64_Don’tbeafraidtomakechanges.Thefirsttimeyouwriteonatopic,yougetyourideasdownonpaper.65It’smakingitreadyforreaderstoenjoy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A．Youcheckyourspelling.B．Revisingyourwritingisimportant.C．Manychildrenlovetotellstoriesoutloud.D．Revisingyourwritingiscleaningitup.E.Itcanmakeyourideascomealive.61.62.6364.65.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用共正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。每次限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。nobody,nature,plant,surface,air,come,food,dirty,sellprotect,grow,happyTherewasasmallvillagenearamountain.Peopletherelovedtheirvillageverymuchandtheygrewmany66onthemountain.Waterintheriverswasveryclearandthe67wasclean.Peoplelivedapoorlife,buttheywerevery68.Afterafewyears,somepeopleinthevillagestartedtocutdowntreesto69formoney.Thereweresomepeoplefromcities70tovisitthevillage.Peoplebegantokillsome12\nwildanimalsas71totreat(招待)thevisitors.Ofcourse,theymadelotsofmoney.But72knewwhatthevillagewouldbelikeinthefuture.Astimewenton,therewerefewerplantsandanimalsandthewaterbecame73.Thevisitorsbecamefewerandfewer.Severalyearslater,peoplethereknewtheymuststopdestroying(破坏)74.Theywouldliketoliveahappylifeasbefore,sotheybeganto75newplants.Theyhopedthevillagewouldbecomeasbeautifulasbefore.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.六．补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下列对话，使对话的意义连贯完整(有两项是多余的)。 A:What’swrongwithyou,young man?B:Doctor,I’vegotabadheadacheandIhaveacold. A:76._____________ B:Idon’tknow. A:Well.I’dbettertakeyourtemperature. B:Isitserous?A:No.77._  ___It’snothingserious.You’vehadabadcold. B:78._______A;Yes,Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkalotofwater. B:ShallIcomeagain?A:Yes.79._________B:ShallIgotoapartythisafternoon?A:80.__________Stayinbedandtakeagoodrest.A.ShouldItakeanymedicine?B.fine,I’mwell. 12\nC.You’dbetternot. D.Doyouhaveafever?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.I’msureyou’llbeallwellinadayortwo.G:Don’tworry.76.77.78.79.80.七．书面表达（15分）每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以“Howtoprotectourlives”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文。要求：1.根捂提示词从安全和健康两方面来写，可适当发挥。2.词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：trafficaccident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet,smoking,happinessHowtoprotectourlives八年级英语期末试卷（听力原文及答案）听力原文见听力MP312\n参考答案一、听力理解：1-5CCCBA6-10CCACB11-15CBCBA16-20BCEAD二、单项选择：21-25CBACD26-30CCDDA31-35AACBD三、完形填空：36-40ACDDD41-45BCABC四、阅读理解：46-50CDABC51-55DCBCC56-60DBBAD61-65CBAED五、词语运用：66.plants67.air68.happy69.sell70.coming71.food72.nobody73.dirty74.nature75.grow六、补全对话：76.D77.G78.A79.F80.C七、书面表达：HowtoprotectourlivesEveryonehasonlyonelife.Ourparentshopethatwecouldgrowupsafetyandhappily.Buthowtoprotectourlives？First.nowtherearemoreandmorecars,sowhenwewalkontheroad,wemustobeythetrafficrules.Atschool,weshouldgetonwellwithourclassmates.Don'tfightwiththem.Second,eathealthyfoodinsteadofjunkfood,We'dbetterhaveenoughsleepanddoexerciseeveryday.SaynotosmokingandcontrolthetimeofplayinggamesontheInternet.Happinessisthemostimportantthing.Sobehappyeveryday!12