湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县城北中学2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题无答案仁爱版

2022年春季期末教学检测八年级英语【温馨提示】①本试卷共8页，10个大题，80个小题（含2个选做题），总分120分，考试时间120分钟。②本试卷含听力测试和笔试两个部分。请将答案填在答题卡上的相应答题区内。③答题前，先将密封线内的项目填写清楚、完整。第一部分： 听力（30分）Ⅰ、听对话选图听下面五则对话和问题，从每组A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。[听完每则对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间作出选择和阅读下一小题。]每小题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅡ、对话理解听下面的三则对话,回答第6-15小题。从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。［听每则对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每则对话读两遍。］对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共15分）听第一则对话，回答第6－8小题。6.WhatwillJackdonextFriday?10\nA.listentoaCDB.readabook.C.haveaspeech7.HowdoesJackfeel?A.Nervous.B.Unhappy.C.Relaxed.8.WhowilllendJackaCD?A.JohnB.JennyC.Kelly听第二则对话，回答第9－11小题。9.Whydothestudentsraisemoney?Theyraisemoneyfor_______inGuangzhou.A.sickchildrenB.poorchildrenC.blindchildren10.Whenwilltheyhaveafoodfestival?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.11.Whowilltheyaskforhelp?A.Theirclassmates.B.Theirparents.C.Theirteachers.听第三则对话，回答第12－15小题。12.Whohadanaccident?A.Ayoungwoman.B.Ayoungman.C.Anoldman.13.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Twohoursago.B.Anhourago.C.Halfanhourago.14.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A.Becausethewalkerrantoofast.B.Becausetheriderrodetoofast.C.Becausethecardriverdrovetoofast.15.Whichpartoftheperson’sbodywasbadlyhurt?A.legB.handC.head　Ⅲ、语篇理解听下面一则独白，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。[听短文前，你有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。]独白读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）16.BillwenttoMountHuangwithhis_______.A.brotherB.fatherC.mother17.Theywentthere_______.A.bytrainB.byplaneC.byship18.Theystayedtherefor______days.A.fourB.sixC.three19.MountHuangisfamousforits_______.A.beautifulmountainsandcloudB.treesandcloudC.beautifulmountains,treesandcloud20.Theweatherwas______.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.windy第二部分 笔试（90分）Ⅳ、单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（每小题1分,共15分）21.—Summerholidayiscomingsoon.WouldyouhelpmemakeaplantoexploreWenquan?10\n—_______.A.Yes,ofcourse.B.Notatall.C.Yes,that’strue.D.Iagree.22.—Howdoyoulikecountrymusic?—It______beautiful.Ilikeitalot.A.tastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds23._______isimportantforustoobeythetrafficrulesontheroad.A. That B. ThisC. It D. He24.Tomisfat,sohismothertellshim______lessmeat.A.ateB.toeatC.eatsD.eating25.It’stoohotintheroom.Ihaveto______mycoatandsweater.A.putonB.takeoffC.putupD.getoff26.Wholistens______inclass,Tom,JackorBill?A.morecarefulB.mostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully27.—Dad,Idon’tknowwhattodoafterfailingthetestsagain.—Nobody_______unlessheworksveryhard.A.succeedsB.willsucceedC.succeededD.succeed28.Lisa took a photo of her friends while they_______ basketball.A. play B. are playingC. to play D. were playing29.YesterdayTomaskedme______gofishingwithhimthisweekend.ItoldhimIwasbusythesedays.A.whetherIcanB.whethercanIC.whetherIcouldD.thatIcould30.WhenthesoccerfanssawMessi,theygot______excitedthattheycriedout.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such31.—Howmuchdoesit______togotoHangzhoubyplane?—500yuan.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend32.TaiwanispartofChina.Itlies______thesoutheastofFujian.A.inB.onC.toD.at33.Weshould______bepolitetoothers______helpthemwhennecessary.A.notonly;butalsoB.as;asC.not;butD.so;that34.Thesentence“Thelittlegirlgavemeabigsmile.”belongsto______.A.S+V+PB.S+V+OC.S+V+O+OCD.S+V+IO+DO35.JennytoldmetomeetMr.Greenatthebusstation.Butsheforgottotellme10\n______hewouldarrive.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whyⅤ、完形填空从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（每小题1分,共10分）WhenIwasatschool,IhadaclassmatenamedTed.TedandIwereinthesameclass.Hesatnexttome.Hehadserious36incommunicating(交流)withothers.Wealwayshadtoguesswhathewassaying.Besides(而且),mostofmyclassmatesdidnotliketoplaywithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealways37.It38thathealwaysworethesameclothesandneverwashedhishands.Itoldhimseveraltimes39hishandsandchangehisclothes.Itriedtolethimknowthe40ofbeingclean.Buthejustcouldnotunderstand.Ireallydislikehim.ButIdidn’tknowhowtochangehim.Oneday,ourteacherMissHsiehwalkedtoTed.Shedidn’tsay41.ShetookTedtothewashroom.MissHsiehwashedhishandsslowlyand42Tedthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydayforoneweek.Finally,TedunderstoodwhatMissHsiehwantedhimtodo.MissHsieh’slove43meagoodexamplewhenIamdoingmyjob.Ialwaysteachmystudents44showingthemtherightwaystodothings.Ialwaysremembertogivethem45timetolearnandtogrowup.I’dliketosaythankstoMissHsiehbecauseIlearnalotfromher.36.A.problemsB.questionsC.speechesD.answers37.A.cleanB.dirtyC.tidyD.clear38.A.lookedB.lookedlikeC.seemedD.liked39.A.washedB.washesC.washingD.towash40.A.actionB.differenceC.ideaD.importance41.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingA.saidB.talkedC.toldD.spoke10\n42.43.A.gaveB.lentC.madeD.put44.A.forB.withC.underD.by45.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.betterⅥ、阅读理解阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。46—55，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案；56—60小题，按要求答题。（共30分,每小题2分）(A)Colorscanaffectourfeelings.Blueisacalmcolor.Ifyouarefeelingnervous,youcanwearblueclothesorstayinablueroom.Blueisalsothecolorofsadness.Whensomeonesayshe’sfeelingblue,hemeansheissad.Whitecanalsomakeyoufeelcalm.Soyoucanwearwhiteifyouarenervous.Andwhiteoftensymbolizes(象征)anewbeginning.Greenisthecolorofnature.Itcangiveusmoreenergywhenwearefeelingtired.Somecolorscanmakeyoufeelwarm.Incoldareas,peopleusuallyusewarmcolorsintheirhomes,likeorangeandyellow.Yellowisalsothecolorofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolorwhentheystudyforexams.Forexample,theymayuseyellowschoolthings.Redisoneofthestrongcolors.Itoftenmakesusfeelactive. Butthiscolorcanalsomeandanger.Soitisoftenusedinstopsignsandlights.46.WhichmaybeNOTgoodforyouifyouarenervous?A.Stayinaredroom.B.Wearblueclothes.C.Wearwhiteclothes.D.Stayinablueroom.47.Ifyouaresad,youcansay“______”A.Ilikeblue.       B.I’mfeeling white.      C.  Ilikewhite.         D.I’mfeelingblue.48.Whatcolorscanmakeyoufeelwarm?A.Yellowandblue.        B.Blueandwhite.  C.Whiteandgreen.    D.Yellowandorange.10\n49.Theword“wisdom”means_____inChinese.A.正义          B.消极         C.愉快         D.智慧50.WhichisTRUE?A.Whitecanmakeusfeeltired.B.Redisoftenusedinstopsigns.C.Orangecanmeandangersometimes.D.Greensymbolizesanewbeginning.(B)Mr.Zhang正在国外旅游,这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。Note:responsezone感应区checkout结账51.Mr.Zhanglivesin_____.A.HotelEiffelB.HotelConcordeC.HotelMapolD.HotelNapoleon52.Thehotelis_____.A.onKingStreetnearabankB.nexttoamuseumC.nearatrainstationD.onGeorgeStreet10\n53._____busescanreachthehotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five54.IfMr.Zhanggetslost,hecan_____.A.takeBus507tothehotelB.waituntilthelightisgreenC.gobacktothehoteltosearchtheInternetD.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.C.Thecardcanbeusedforshopping.D.Mr.Zhangcankeepthecardwhenhechecksout.(C)Jeansareverypopularallovertheworld.It’scomfortabletowearjeans.Andtheygiveusthe①/'fi:liŋ/ofyouth(青春)andenergy.Alotofpeoplelikewearingthem.ThehistoryofbluejeansbeganwithamannamedLeviStrauss.Hedidnotinventjeans.Butheisthefirstperson②(make)andselltheminlargenumbers.LeviStrausswasbornin1829inGermany.③HemovedtotheUnitedStateswithhisfamilyattheageof18.Heopenedasmallstoreandsoldjeans.Thesepantswereveryusefulforminers(矿工)atfirst.Theylikedthem④theyneededstrongclothes.JacobDavisinventedastepformakingrivets(铆钉)forjeans.LeviStraussworkedwithhim.⑤Theyhelpedmakethejeansstronger. DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericansoldiersbroughtbluejeanstoEurope.Peopletherebegantowearjeans.　　Nowwecanseejeanseverywhere.⑥然而，在有些正式场合(地方)穿牛仔裤是不合适的。Butwhenyouareout,relaxingorhavingfun,jeansarethebest⑦/tʃɔis/.56.(A)根据音标写出①、⑦处的单词。(B)用②处单词的适当形式填空，在④处填入一个合适的单词，使上下文连贯。57.将③处的句子改写成一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。58.将⑤处的句子改写成汉语。59.将⑥处的句子改写成英语。10\n60.Thepassageisabout____________________.Ⅶ、词汇根据句意、中文意思或首字母提示，在各题空白处写出适当的单词。【注意：一共有12个单词供你选择，满分10分！会写的单词一定要把它们写得全对哟（名词有单复数、动词有过去式的变化，还有……）！】61.—Cyclingdoesn’tcauseairp.—Iagree.62.—OneofmystudentswonfirstplaceintheCCTV2022ChineseCharacterSpellingContest(汉语拼写大赛)!—I’msureyou’reallp_______ofher!63.—Ithinkthestudentsshouldn’tweartoodearclothes.—Iagree.Theirparentscan’ta________them.64.Ifeelmuchl_________thanbeforebecauseIhavefewerfriendshere.65.—Manyyoungpeoplegotobigcitiestoteach.—Butourteacherr________toworkinBeijinglastyear.66.—Whydidyoufailyourmathexamagain?—BecauseImadetoomanyc_________mistakes!67.Peopleinthen______partofChinaliveonnoodleswhiletheylikeeatingriceinthesouth.68.Ican’tgotothepartybecauseIhavetolookaftermy______(生病的)brother.69.Howmany______(客人)arethereattheparty?70.It’ssaidthatthe picture is ______(价值) $5000. 71.—Summeriscomingsoon!Wecangoswimmingeveryday.—That’sagoodidea!Butyoumustpayattentiontothe_______(安全)!72.—Weusuallyhavedifficulty________(接受)somecorrectadvice.—Yes,butifyoudoso,itwillbehelpfulforyou.Can’thelpdoingⅧ、补全对话阅读下面这则对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整，结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。（有的小题可能有多个答案，你能写出最满意的那句吗？）（每小题2分,共8分）A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.73B:Yes,please.MayIbookaroomnow?10\nA:Ofcourseyoucan.74B:Astandardroomwithabathroom.75A:280yuanonenight.Whendoyouwanttheroom,please?B:FromFridaytoSundaythisweek.A:76B:Forthreenights.A:OK.Thetotalcostis840yuan.MayIhaveyourname,please?B:LucyKing.A:Thankyou,Ms.King.Youwillhaveanicetimeinourhotel.Ⅸ、完成句子根据要求完成句子。（每空一词，每词0.5分，共5分）77.我天天盼望着收到父母的来信。Ilookforwardto__________________myparentseveryday.78.如果人人遵守交通规则，事故将会减少。Ifeveryonethetrafficrules,there____________________feweraccidents.79.我昨晚直到11点才睡觉。I__________gotobed__________eleveno’clocklastnight.80.Themanasked,“DoyouknowLiYang?”(改为宾语从句)Themanasked_______________________________LiYang.Ⅹ、书面表达。（12分）暑假马上要到了，又到了游泳的好季节了！游泳是一项很好的运动，可是每年都有学生死于溺水。为此学校开展了以“Staysafenearwater”为题的主题班会，讨论有关暑期游泳的安全问题，请根据学生们的讨论结果，写一篇70字左右的短文。要点提示：1.不能单独下水，要和老师、家人或朋友一起；2.不要到不熟悉的水域(unfamiliarareas)游泳;3.自己不会游泳时，不要跳入水中救人，而应该向人求助；4.必要时，可以实施急救；5.你的建议……(一至两条)10\n要求：1.要包括所有的要点内容；2.语言表达准确，短文连贯，学会使用所学的由if/because等引导的状语从句，不要逐字翻译;3.可以适当发挥。开头已给出，但不计入总字数。StaysafenearwaterIt’sagoodtimeforswimmingduringsummerholidays.Swimmingisagoodexercise,butmanystudentsdieindrowning(溺水)everyyear.Sowemust.10