辽宁省锦州市实验学校2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

辽宁省锦州市实验学校2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分考试时间　6０分钟，试卷满分　１００分(*只交答题卡)命题人：王朝晖I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。()1.David_____astomachache,sohe_____eatanythingwithin24hours.A.has;shouldB.has;shouldn’tC.have;shouldn’tD.had;should()2.-Howisyourgrandma?–She’sfine.Sheusedto___TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto______outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going()3.Youtalk______.Thatis_________impolite.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;muchtooD.toomuch;toomuch()4.-Jimtakes____hisfather.-Youmeanheissimilar____hisfather.A.for;asB.to;withC.after;toD.away;from()5.Let’s_____plantingthetreesuntiltomorrow.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putdown()6.Themusicistooloud,wouldyoumind__________?A.turnitdownB.turningitdownC.turningdownitD.turndownit()7.CouldIbuy_________drinksandsnacks?A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything()8.He_______somebooks____me,andnevergavethemback.A.lends;toB.lent;fromC.borrowed;toD.borrowed;from()9.-Doyouhave______dancingtothemusic?–No.Infact,it’sveryeasy.A.satisfactionB.difficultyC.importanceD.kindness()10.-Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.-___canI.Maybeweshouldwearglasses.A.Either.B.SoC.NeitherD.None()11.-CouldIhangoutwithmyfriends?-___.Youhavetoprepareforyourmathtest.A.Yes,sureB.No,youcan’tC.That’sOKD.You’reright()12.-Idon’tthinkteenagersshoulddrivecars.-____.Theyaren’tseriousenough.A.IagreeB.Idon’tagreeC.IthinkD.Idon’tthink()13.Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,___IenjoylivinginChinaA.thebetterB.themoreC.thebestD.thegood()14.-MrLilives______,buthedoesn’tfeel_____becausemanyvolunteersoftenvisithim.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone()15.I’llcallyou_________IgettoBeijing.A.sinceB.thoughC.soD.assoonasII.补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）（A）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填在题后的横线上,有两项是多余的。10\nLiYang:Goodmorning!TonyGreen.Tony:Goodmorning,LiYang.._____16_______..LIYang:Thereisstillsmog(雾霾)today.We’llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks.(口罩)Tony:___17____Accordingtothenews，PM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemofairpollution.LiYang:Yes,andairpollutionhasdoneharm(伤害)topeople’shealth.Tony:SotheChinesegovernmentandChinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofightit.LiYang:_____18_______Tony:SincePM2.5ismainlycausedbyvehicles(机动车)andfactories,carswithlargeemissions(排气)shouldbenotbeallowed(允许)andfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched.LiYang:____19__________Wehopethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingtheblueskiesreturnforgood.Tony:____20______A.Ihopeso,too.B.Canyougivesomeadvice?C.Idon’tthinkso.D.Whatapity!E.Iagree.F.What’stheweatherliketoday?G.That’sOK.16.______17.______18._______19._______20.________III．完形填空（共10分）选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填在相应的位置。Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthegrewuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto__21___helpingothers.”Onemorning,hisparentsgavehimsomemoney___22____somemilkforthem.Outsidetheshophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery___23____.Billwenttohimandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?”Theoldmananswered,“I’mhungry.Ihaven’thadanyfoodfortwodays.”Atthethoughtofhis__24____words,Billsaidtotheoldman“Let’sgototherestaurant.”Theminutetheysatdownatthetable,thewaiter____25______.Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemeal__26__.Afterthewaitertookawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingsomuchtrouble.I’mfinenow.I’llneverforgetyour____27___!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”Billwashappywhenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal.Thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearned___28____thatthefoodwasfree____29_____itwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomers__30____thatday.()21.A.thinkaboutB.dependonC.giveupD.keepon()22.A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying()23.A.afraidB.happyC.sickD.angry()24.A.parentsB.parents’C.parent’sD.parent()25.A.cameupwithB.cameoutC.cameinD.cameover()26.A.quickB.quicklyC.fastD.slow()27.A.kindnessB.kindC.kinderD.kinds()28.A.atfirstB.asaresultC.insurpriseD.asusual()29.A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.because()30.A.onB.inC.atD.forIV．阅读理解（共45分，PassageA-C每小题1分；PassageD、E,F每小题2分）10\nPassageAWeeachhavememory(记忆力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagoodhelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,rememberthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethestudentshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercise.()31.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause____________.A.theyalwayssleepverywellB.theyofteneatgoodfood.C.theyreadalotofbooksD.theyhaveverygoodmemories()32.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage_________.A.attheageofsixB.whenheisasmallchildC.afterhegoestoschoolD.whenhecanreadandwrite()33.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust_____________.A.readandwriteB.makesentencesC.hearandrememberD.thinkhard()34.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter____________.A.ifyouhavelotsofgoodfoodB.ifyoudomoreandmoreexerciseC.ifyoudomorningexerciseseverydayD.ifyougetupearly()35.Whichofthefollowingisthetitleforthepassage?A.MemoryB.ExerciseC.LanguageD.MotherlanguagePassageBSometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened(害怕),itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense(紧张的)andtherearechangesinthechemicals(化学)initsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealize(意识到)this,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotect(保护)itself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealert(警醒)andreadytoreact(反应).We,too,getreadytodefend（防御；保护）ourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginangerorhitsomebodyandregretted(后悔)itlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohide(藏)ourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.(Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinsideeither;allfeelingneedtobeexpressed(表达).)10\nFeelingthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandputtheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,chancesareyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.Theyarebad.Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretend(假装)theydon’texist（存在）,butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththem,justlikethosebananas.()36.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis_______.A.FeelingsAffect(影响)OurBodiesB.WhatHappenstoaFrightenedCatC.WhatHappenstoanExcitedPersonD.FeelingsthatPeopleHave()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?.A.皮肤B.心情C.肌肉D.身体()38.Accordingtothepassage,wemayconclude(总结)thatwehumanbeings________A.havefewerproblemsthananimalsB.havethesameproblemsasanimalsC.havemoreproblemsthananimalsD.haveclevererproblemsthananimals()39.Ifyouhideyourfeeling,__________.A.they’lldisappear(消失)B.theywon’texistanymoreCtheywillflyalloverD.yourbodystaystense()40.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto___________.A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinsideB.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelingsC.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelingsD.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreelyPassageCTherealityshow(真人秀节目)"Wherearewegoing,Dad?"becomesahitshowonTVthesedays.ThisTVshowisaboutdadsandchildrenwhoarefromfivedifferentfamilies.Theywillcompletesomehardtaskswithoutmomsinthreedaysandtwonights.Thefivedadshavetoplaytherolesof"dad"and"mom"atthesametime.Allofthefivedadsarefamouspeopleandtheymustforgettheirpopularitybutdoasanormalfather.Thecellandtoysaren'tallowedtouseintheshow.Theyhavetoliveinaverytoughenvironment.Atfirst,allthefivechildrencry.Afterall,theyarejust4-6yearsold.Theyneverexperiencelifeinthecountryside.Butlatertheyareallusedtothiskindofexcitinglifewiththeirfather.Amongthefivestarkids,four-year-oldKimiimpressespeoplemost.DuringtheTVshow,Kimiiswell-behaved,nevershoutsatothersandalwayslistenstohisfather,Jimmy."Thewholeexperienceteacheshimalot,"Jimmydays."Henowknowshowtobehavewellinpublicandhowtobepatient."Jimmy'ssoftparentingskills,Kimi'scutefaceandtheirwarminteractionontheshowwinmanyviewers'hearts.41.HowmanyfamiliesarethereinthisTVshow?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.42.ThisTVshowisabout.A.thechildrenB.dadsandchildrenC.dadsandmomsD.momsandchildren10\n43.aren'tallowedtouseintheshow.A.ToysB.ThecellphonesC.ThecellphonesandtoysD.Wedon'tknow44.Thechildrenaren'tusedtothiskindofexcitinglifelater,arethey?A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,theyaren't.D.No,theyaren't.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theymustremembertheirpopularity.B.Atfirst,allthechildrenareveryhappy.C.Theyexperiencedlifeinthecountrywiththeirfather.D.Amongthefivestarkids,Kimiiswell-behaved.第Ⅱ卷非选择题任务型阅读（共30分,PassageD、E,F每小题2分）PassageD阅读短文，完成文后表格DoyouwanttoserveasavolunteerfortheOlympicGames?Ifyouransweris“yes”,then“why”Whydoyouwantobeavolunteer?Herearesomereasons:You’rewillingtodosomethingfortheGames;youarelookingforajob;youhaveachance（机会）tomeetsportsstars;andyoucanwatchtheGamesclose.Whichoneisyouranswer?You’dbetternotchoosethelastreason,becausemostofthevolunteerswillnotbeabletowatchtheGames.Infact,thevolunteerworkcanmakeyoutiredandbored.Mostofthevolunteerwilldothingssuchastranslating(翻译),guidingthetraffic（交通）,andcleaningup.IfyouwanttobeavolunteerfortheGames,youshouldbehonest(诚实)andkind-hearted,haveasenseofresponsibility(责任感),andbehealthy.Asavolunteerforthisproject(项目),youshouldknownotonlyChinesecultureandhistorybutalsosomeothercountries’traditionsandhabits.Togetabettercommunicationwiththeforeigners,thevolunteershouldbeabletospeakEnglish.Whatwillyougetfromthiswork?Youwon’tgetmoney,butyouwillgetsomeotherthings.Youcanlearnnewthings.Youcanmakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Youcanhaveanunforgettableexperience.VolunteersWantedProject46.___________________Work47.________________________and________________Quality48.being____and______,havingasenseofresponsibilityandbeing______Knowledge(知识)49.________________________________________________Language50.________________________PassageE仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。OnMarch8,theweatherwasfine.Aplane--MH370tookofffromMalaysia’s(马来西亚)capitalKualaLumpierintheearlyhoursofMarch8.ItwasleavingforBeijing.Butabouttwohoursintotheflight（飞行）,theplanedisappeared(消失).Therewere239peopleontheMalaysiaAirlines(马来西亚航空公司)flight(航班),including154Chinese.About12countries,includingChinaandtheUS,havejoinedthesearch（搜寻）forthemissing_①__and__②____.Theplanewasflyingattheheightofmorethan10,000meterswhenitwassuddenlylost.Thepilotsdidn’tmakeanydistresscalls(求救信号).Peoplesaidsuchclear10\nweathercouldn’tcause（引起）theaccident.Theyalsotalkedaboutthatitmightbeahijacking(劫机).OnMarch25,MalaysiaAirlinesdeeplysaidthattheplanewentdownandendedintheSouthernIndianOceanandsaidnoonesurvived(生还).③Theysaidtheywouldcontinue(继续)toworkinsearchofenoughevidence(证据).Theplane’sdisappearancewasa“mystery”(神秘).Thisisadevelopingstory.④Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight.51.在文中①、②处填写一个单词，使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________52.文中划线部分③的(they)指代的是___________53.从文中找出两个修饰和描述天气的形容词。___________54.写出文中④句的同义句，每空限填一词。Peoplecould___________monthsorevenyears___________outwhathappenedtotheflight.55.从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或者短语：___________PassageF根据短文内容回答文后的问题Shouldparentsasktheirchildrentodochores?Somebelievethatchildrenshouldnotdochores.Theythinkthatchildrenaretooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.Butmanypeoplebelievethatchildrencanlearnalotfromdoingchores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodothehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.Mostexpertsagree.However,thechoresshouldsuit(适合)children.Parentsshouldn’t,ofcourse,askaschoolboytocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetimelefttodochoresmaybeshort.Maybemorechoresonweekendscanbehelpful.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.Chorescanbeuseful.Theyareateachingtool(工具).Parentsusethetooltoteachchildrensothattheycancareforthemselvessomeday.Andpleasemakesurethatparentsalso,dochores.Ifparentsdon’tkeepacleanhouse,childrenwon’tfindanyreasontodochores.56.Whydosomeparentsthinkit’snotnecessaryforchildrentodochores?57.Whydosomeparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentodochores?58.Isthatagoodideatoaskastudenttodochoreswhenheorsheisdoinghomework?59.Whatkindoffeelingmayachildhaveifhedoeschoreshappily?60.Whatdoparentshavetodofirstiftheywanttheirchildrentodochores?V．口语交际（共5分）在下面对话空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并把答案写在相应的位置。(HanMeiisourmonitor.She’stalkingtoLiMing(HanMei=HLiMing=L)L:Hi,HanMei,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?H:I’mgoingtothehospital.OurEnglishteacherMrsGaoisillandnowinhospital.L:____61_____.What’thematter?H:Shehasaterriblestomachache.L:__________62___________________?H:Threedaysago.Sheisalwaysaroundusbeforeexam.Sheistoobusytoseethedoctor.We’dbettergoandseehertomorrow.__________63_________?L:_____64________fruitsandflowers?Youknow,somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Shetreats(对待)usallasherownchildren.H:Iagreewithyou.._____________65_____________________?L:Outsidethehospitalgateat8:30a.m.10\nH:8:30?It’stooearly.Let’smakeit10:00a.m.Someclassmateslivefarfromthehospital.L:OK.Bytheway,remembertotelltheothersaboutitbyusingQQ.H:Yes,Iwill.VI．短文填空（共10分）把方框中所给词的正确形式填空填在文后的横线上。join;from;easy;different;many;make;important;health;so;we;Youcanmakeabig___66____totheworld’spoorestchildren.Ifyou__67____theChildSponsorship(赞助).$15amonthcanhelpthepoorchildren_____68____.Buildschools,trainteachersandprovidetextbooks____69______surechildrenlearnmoreskills.Theteacherswillteachbetterandthechildrencangetabettereducation,___70___yourdonation(捐赠)isveryimportant.Providecleanwaterforthechildren,helpthecommunity(社区)tobuildsmallhospitalsandtraincommunityhealthworkers.Helpparentsunderstandthe__71___ofgivingchildrenagoodstartinlife,andteachthemhowtokeepchildren____72____.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,you’rewelcometojoin__73__.Whereveryoucome___74__,yourloveandworkwillhelp___75_____childrentohaveabrightfuture.66________67_________68_________69________70__________71________72_________73_________74________75_________Ⅶ.Ⅷ．书面表达（共10分）如今学生们依赖父母的庇护，每天的任务就是努力学习取得好成绩，将来进入一所好的大学，在家不愿做家务，不会关心父母，不体谅父母的辛苦，有篇文章写得好，没有伞的孩子才会努力奔跑。请你以Weshouldhelpparentsdohousework为题目，写出学生们的在家里的普遍现象，你在家常做哪些家务，你对此事的体会和看法。要求：1.表达清晰，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包括上文中所提到的要求，并做适当的发挥。3.词数：80词左右（文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。锦州实验学校2022-2022学年度第二学期月考八年级英语试卷答题卡题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分(考试时间：60分钟，满分100分)I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.II．补全对话（共5分）16.17.18.19.20.III．完形填空（共10分）10\n21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.IV．阅读理解（共45分，PassageA-C31-45每小题1分;PassageD、E,F46-60每小题2分）PassageA31.32.33.34.35.PassageB36.37.38.39.40.PassageC41.42.43.44.45.PassageD46._____________________47._______________________________48.______________________________________49.______________________50.______________________PassageE51.________________________________________52._________________________________________53._________________________________________54._________________________________________55._________________________________________PassageF56._________________________________________57._________________________________________58._________________________________________59._________________________________________60._________________________________________V．口语交际（共5分）61._________________________________________?62._________________________________________?63._________________________________________?64._________________________________________?65._________________________________________.VI．短文填空（共10分）66.__________67._________68.__________69._________70.__________71.__________72._________73.__________74._________75.__________VII．书面表达（共10分）Wehavegrownupandit’stimeforustodosomethingforourfamily____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n2022-2022学年度八年级下学期英语月考试题答案(请先核对答案)I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1-5BDBCC6-10BADBC11-15BAACDII.补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）（A）16-20FDBEAIII．完形填空（共10分）21-25ACCBD26-30BACDAIV．阅读理解（共45分，PassageA-C每小题1分;PassageD、E、F每小题2分）31-35DBCBA36-40ACCDA41-45CBCAD46.theOlympicGames47.translating;guidingthetraffic;cleaningup48.honest;kind-haeated;healthy49.knowingnotonlyChinesecultureandhistorybutalsosomeothercountries’traditionsandhabits50.ChineseandEnglish51.plane;passengers52.MalaysiaAirlines53.fine;clear54.spend;finding55.Malaysiaflightmystery56.Becausetheythinkthatchildrenaretooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.57.Becausetheythinkchildrencanlearnalotfromdoingchores58.No,itisn’t.59.Hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup60.Parentsshoulddochoresfirst.V．口语交际(5分)61.I’msorrytohearthat.62.Whendidshehaveaterriblestomachache?/Whendiditstart?63.Whatshouldwetake?64.Whatabout/Howabout65.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?VI．短文填空（共10分）66.difference67.join68.easily69.tomake70.so71.importance72.healthy73.us74.from75.moreVII．书面表达（共10分）注意时态（答案略）10