陕西省汉中市镇巴县赤北初级中学2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 外研版

陕西省汉中市镇巴县赤北初级中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.WindyB.HotC.Rainy2.Whatwillthewomando?A.ShewillwatchTV.B.Shewillcook.C.Shewillringheruncle.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Buyingabirthdaygift.B.LearningEnglish.C.Havingabirthdayparty.4.Howmucharetheboy’sjeans?A.40yuan.B.160yuan.C.80yuan.5.WhatdoesBillthinkofthebook?A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hecan’tstandit.C.Hedoesn’tmindit.二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6—8三小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6.Whatdidthetwospeakersdoyesterdayafternoon?A.Theysawafilm.B.theyvisitedamuseum.C.Theywatchedafootballmatch.7.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterdayafternoon?A.Shehurtherleftleg.B.Sheknockedintoabike.C.Shelostherbike.8.Whendidthematchbegin?A.At2:40pmB.At3pmC.At3:20pm听下面一段对话，回答第9—11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9.Whattimedidthewomangettotheairporttomeetherfather?A.3pmB.2pmC.4pm10.What’sherfather’sflightnumber?A.BA506B.VA407B.VA40811.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.ontheplaneB.onthephoneC.attheairport三、听独白回答问题。（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题，听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。(standfor代表)12.Whatdoestheboymainlytalkabout?12\nA.WordsandlettersB.HowtolearnEnglishwordsC.Theimportantmeaningofthe“Chinese”13.Howmanylettersdoestheboyexplain?A.5B.6C.714.WhatdoestheboythinkoftheChinese?A.Nobleandhard-workingB.BraveandelegantC.Intelligentandnoble15.Canyouguesswhattheletterleftstandsfor?A.SmartB.CleverC.Excellent笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）16.Theunderlinedpartintheword“nature”ispronouncedas_____.A./e/B./ei/C./æ/D/ai/17.–Doyouknow_____thesportsmeetinglasted?--Threedays,fromApril11thto13th.A.howoftenB.howaboutC.howlongD.howsoon.18.–Wouldyouliketowatchthethree-DfilmTitanicwithme?--Certainly.Idon’tmindseeingitagainalthoughI_____ittwice.A.sawB.wasseenC.haveseenD.hadseen19.–Manyboystudentsthinkmathis_____English.--Iagree.I’mweakinEnglish.A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultasC.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan20.Againandagainthedoctor_____thecryinggirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedup21.Ifyoudon’tgoforapicnictomorrow,_____.A.me,too.C.sodoIC.neitherdoID.neitherwillI.22._____moreaboutthecity,youcanbuythisbooktoread.A.ToknowB.KnowingC.KnowD.Knew23._____beautifullyVeginarsings!Ihaveneverheard_____voice.A.How,abetterB.How,thebetterC.What,agoodD.What,thebest24.Ourtalentshowgot_____agreatsuccess_____webecamepopularstarsinourschool.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,toD.such,to25.–CouldI_____thisbook?--Sure.Butyoucanonly_____itforoneweek.A.lend,borrowB.borrow,lendC.keep,lendD.borrow,keep26.--_____ofthemknowsJapanese,soIhavetoaskathirdpersonforhelp.--You’dbetteraskTomforhelp.HeisgoodatJapanese.A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.None27.–Excuseme,couldyoutellme_____?--Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.12\nA.wherecanIhavemyhaircutB.howcanIgotothebankC.whythepostofficeisclosedD.whenwilltheparkopen28.–Howmuchofhisspeechdoyouthinkyouhaveunderstood?--_____.IwishIhadworkedharder.A.QuiteafewB.VeryfewC.NexttonothingD.Quitealot29.–Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyoursummerholiday?--Notyet.We_____gotoHongKong.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need30.–I’mreallysorryformycarelessness.--_____.A.It’snotabigdealB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecarenexttimeD.That’salmostright.五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）Whenourchildrenwereyounger,itwaspopularforcitypeopletobuyasmallfarminthecountryand___31__afewanimalsthere.Oneofournewneighbors__32__someducks.Theyseemedverylovely.However,theywere__33__torunaroundintheiryardandtheneighbors’yards--__34__ours.Ourvegetablesweretheirfavoritefood.Oftenwewould“shoo”theduckshomeandwonder__35__therewasn’tafencetokeepthem.Oneday,Iaskedherifshe__36__herduckswerebringingtroubletomygarden.Shetoldmethattheywereher__37__andhewasawaytraveling.Myattitude(态度)toherwasbad.Werealizedthatourneighborswerenotplanningtobuilda__38__,sooursonbuiltone.Theducksnowstayedintheirownyard.Ididn’tseemyneighboragain__39__monthslater.Awomen’schurchgroupaskedmeto__40__attheirmotheranddaughter’sparty.Thetopicwas“Love”.Muchtomy__41__,thefirstwomanIsawwhenIwalkedintothechurchwasmyneighbor.IknewIcouldnotspeakaboutlovetothemwhenIhadn’tbeen__42__withmyneighbor.SoIwalked__43__toherandsaidsorryformyattitude.Sheforgavemeandthenwetalkedalot.Doyouhaveanybodylikethatinyourlife?Letme__44__you,ifatallpossible,toclearthe__45__betweenyou.31.A.putB.keepC.sendD.take32.A.boughtB.soldC.droppedD.showed33.A.madeB.allowedC.forcedD.chosen34.A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.including35.A.whatB.whyC.ifD.when36.A.sawB.understoodC.thoughtD.realized37.A.husband’sB.daughter’sC.wife’sD.grandma’s38.A.fenceB.houseC.nestD.room39.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.while40.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell41.A.excitementB.joyC.gladD.surprise42.A.niceB.patientC.friendlyD.annoyed12\n43.A.upB.alongC.towardsD.down44.A.offerB.liftC.encourageD.afford45.A.airB.difficultyC.pleasureD.trash六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一小节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThisisatruestoryinGuyuna.Oneday,achildtooksomesilver（银的）paperfromacigarettebox.Herolleditintoatiny（极小的）ballandpushedituphisnose.Hecouldn’tgetitoutagain.Herancryingtohismother.Hismothercouldn’tgetthepaperout,either.Aweeklaterthepaperwasstillinhisnose.Hisnosebegantohaveabadsmell.Sohismothertookherchildtothehospital.Thedoctorlookeduphisnose.Sheputatinysteelrod（钢棒）intohisnoseandfeltthepaper.Shesaidshewouldhavetocuthisnosetogetthepaperout.Thechild’smothercamehomelookingsad.Shedidn’twantherchildtohavehisnosecut.Hewasahandsomeboyandthecutwouldmakehimugly.Nextday,thechild’smothertookhimtoherfriendSidney.SidneylivedinahousewithanoldwomancalledMay.Sheaskedtoseethechild,sothechildletherlookuphisnose.Heclosedhiseyes.“Yes,Icanseeit,”Maysaid,“Itwillbeoutsoon!”Asshespoke,sheshookblackpepper（胡椒粉）onthechild’snose.Hegaveamightly（有力的）sneezeandthepaperflewout.Hismotherwassurprised.Maytoldhertotaketheboytotheseaforaswim.Shesaidthesaltwaterwouldgouphisnoseandstopthebadsmell.Sothechilddidn’thavetogotothehospitalandgavehisnoseout.46.Howdidthesilverballgointotheboy’snose?A.Hismotherputitintohisnose.B.Theboyhimselfpushedtheballuphisnose.C.Thesilverballrolledintohisnoseitself.D.Thepassagedidn’ttellus.47.Whydidtheboy’snosehaveabadsmell?A.Theballstayedinhisnosefortoolong.B.Theboydidn’tliketowashhisnose.C.Hisnoseiscutandgaveabadsmell.D.Becausehehadarunningnose.48.Whatcanhelptostopthebadsmell?A.SomemedicineB.SomeblackpepperC.FreshairD.Thesaltwater49.Whohelpedtotakethesilverballout?A.TheboyhimselfB.ThedoctorC.SidneyD.May50.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?A.OldmedicineB.SomegooddoctorsC.ApoorboyD.AsilverballBAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnot12\nonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.51.Thewritermainlywantstotellhisreadersthatthespaceisfullof_____.A.rubbishB.dangerC.satellitesD.radiation52.Howmuchdoesspacerubbishtakeupofalltheman-madeflyingobjects?A.30%B.40%C.50%D.60%53.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechildrenhavebeenborninspace.B.Peoplearenotsupposedtoliveinspace.C.Somepeopleareeagertohaveaspacetrip.D.Nooneisdealingwithspacerubbishnow.54.Theunderlinedword“fragments”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.brokenpiecesB.flyingdustC.dangerousgasesD.spaceradiation55.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）forwritingthepassage?A.Toaskpeoplenottopollutethespaceenvironment.B.Todeveloppeople’sinterestsinspacetravelinthefuture.C.Totellreaderswhatscientistsaredoingaboutspacerubbish.D.Totellpeoplethatspaceisdangerousandwhatthedangersare.第二节：请仔细阅读第56—60题中的个人说明，从A到F的六个选项中，选出符合个人要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。56.Jefflikessportsandtravel.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanhelphimspendboringtimeonhisjourney.57.Mrs.Greendoesn’tliketoexercise,butshelikescookingandreadingbooksaboutforeignplaces.58.Mr.Deanwantstoimprovehisgardenduringsummer.Sohewouldlikesomethingthatcouldhelphimtodothat.59.Lisa,a22-year-oldgirl,worriesaboutherweight.Sheiswonderinghowtoloseweight.60.Sophialikestolooksmart.Whensheisfree,sheenjoyslisteningtothemusic.12\nNowsheplanstolearnsomethingaboutmusic.A.Learninghowtoplaytheguitar.Thispopularvideohelpsthebeginnertobecomeaguitarplayerinjust200hours.B.Roadtrips.Aprogramlovedbyyoungpeople,especiallythosefatgirls.Joininitandmakeyourselfbecomethin.C.ThenewpocketMP4.thiskindofMP4fitsrightintoyourpocket.Itletsyoulistentoyourfavoriteartist,evenwhenyouareonajourney.D.Singapore.Thestoryofacity.Thisbookisaboutthehistory.Thecultureandthefavoritedishesofthissmallcountry.E.Spanishin10MinutesaDay.Afun,132-pagecompletelanguagelearningworkbook.Itincludes150stickylabels:flashcards,acrosswordpuzzleandmore.Itisoneorthebest-sellinglanguageseriesinprint.F.Specialscissors（剪刀）.Thiskindoftoolswillmakeiteasytodealwithflowersandtrees.Anyonecanlearntouseitquickly.七、选词填空。（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。youlovehappythousandchooseotherbecauselittleifgreatEnglishhasonlytwenty-sixletters,buttheycanmake__61__ofwords,phasesandsentences.Amongthem,sixlettersareveryimportantinourlife:F-R-I-E-N-D.Yes,friend.Someonehassaidthattherearethreekindsoffeelingswhichshouldbe__62__cherished（珍惜）:thefeelingsbetween__63__,amongfamilymembersandwithfriends.Noneofthemcanbereplacedbythe__64__two.Familymemberscannotbe__65__,butfriendscan;lovemaylast__66__thanamonth,butfriendshipcanbelife-long.Whatshouldwedotokeepourfriendship?First,rememberevenbetweenfriends,freedomisimportant.Don’tthinkyourfriendsareonly__67__.Eachhastherighttolivetheirownlife.Theycanmakefriendswithothers__68__theylike.Then,pleasealwaysshareboth__69__andhardshipamongfriends.Thisshouldbethebasicthingofmakingfriends,__70__“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子计所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71.Shanghaiisam_____cityandLijiangisafamousoldcity.72.Iwillgofishingi_____ofwatchingTVthisSaturday.73.Mileyalwaysshowsk_____tochildrenandanimals.SheisthekindestgirlIhaveevermet.74.Todaysomestudentsprefertogoa_____forfurtherstudy.Americaistheirfavoritecountry.75.Nobodycansucceedinjustoneday.S_____comesfromhardwork.76.Theriverhasr_____byseveralmeters.Itismuchdeepernow.77.Inthefinalmatch,heplayeda_____oneofhisclassmatesandwon.78.Forksandk_____areneededwhenweenjoywesternfood.12\n79.wenowareinthesamegroup.Ithinkweshouldhavesometeams_____.80.Hehasneverreturnedhomes_____heworkedasateacher.九、书面表达（共1题，15分）假如你叫刘梅，参加了学校开展的“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动，调查结果由提示中的数字表明。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，内容包括：调查结果、理由及自己的想法。（开头，结尾部分已给出）要求：1、语句通顺，合乎逻辑。2、词数78—80词。提示：60%向同学、朋友说（理由：年龄相同，容易交流）30%向老师、家长说（理由：有经验，可以信任）10%自己独自解决（理由：不愿与人交流，难与人相处）DearEditor,IamastudentinGradeThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—“Whowillyougotowhenintrouble”.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiuMei答题卷听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）1.________2.________3._________4.________5.________二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）6.________7.________8._________9.________10.________11.________三、听独白回答问题。（共4小题，计8分）12.________13.________14.________15.________笔试部分（95分）四、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）16._________17._________18._________19._________20._________21._________22._________23._________24._________25._________26._________27._________28._________29._________30._________五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）12\n31._________32._________33._________34._________35._________36._________37._________38._________39._________40._________41._________42._________43._________44._________45._________六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）46._________47._________48._________49._________50._________51._________52._________53._________54._________55._________56._________57._________58._________59._________60._________七、选词填空。（共10小题，计10分）61._________62._________63._________64._________65._________66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）71._________72._________73._________74._________75._________76._________77._________78._________79._________80._________九、书面表达（共1题，15分）DearEditor,IamastudentinGradeThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—“Whowillyougotowhenintrouble”.Herearetheresults.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours12\nLiuMei12\n听力材料及参考答案一、听短对话，回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W:Shallwegooutandplaytomorrow/M:Sure.Buttheradiosaysit’sgoingtobeveryhot.Takeanumbrellawithyou.W:Goodidea.2.M:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?W:IhadplannedtowatchTV,butmyunclecalledtohavedinner.SoIhavetocooknow.3.M:I’dliketogetmysisteranicegiftforherbirthday.W:Well,she’slearningEnglish.WhataboutanEnglishdictionary?M:Isitusefultoher?W:Ithinkso.4.W:Wow.Verycooljeans.Howmucharethey?M:They’reusuallyworth160yuan.Butthesedays,they’reonsale,onlyhalfofit.5.W:Hi,Bill,you’rereadingthebookagain.M:Yes,Cydy.I’llneverbetiredofit二、听较长对话，回答问题。（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6—8三小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Howdidyoulikethefootballmatchyesterdayafternoon?M:Veryexciting.Thetwoteamsbothdidverywellinthematchanditwasareallyclosegame.W:Ilikeditverymuch,too.ButImissedthefirstpartofthematch.M:Why?W:SomeoneknockedintomybikeonthewayandIfelloffmybike.M:Didyouhurtyourself?W:Yes,Ihurtmyleftleg.SoIcouldn’tridemybike.Ihadtowalkslowly.M:Howlatewereyouforthematch?W:WhenIgottothesportsfield,itwasalreadythreetwenty.M:Oh,youweretwentyminuteslate.W:Yeah,itwasarealpity.听下面一段对话，回答第9—11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Excuseme,sir.M:Yes,whatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:It’s3o’clock.Ihavebeenforanhourtomeetmyfather.ButIsawalltheotherpassengerscomeoutexcepthim.M:Areyousureofthetimehisflightarrives?W:Yes,Ithinkso.Hetoldmehewouldreachtheairportatabout3:00thisafternoon.12\nM:That’strue.FlightBA506hasjustarrived.W:What?BA506?Well,Idon’tthinkit’shisflightnumber.M:Doyouknowhisflightnumber?W:It’sVA407,Ithink…Oh,amoment,please.Here,Iwroteitonmynotebook.Sorry,it’sVA408.M:VA408?Isee,Madam,theflightwassupposedtoarriveat3:00,butitwillbetwohourslatebecauseofthebadweatherinNewYork.W:OK,thenIwillhavetowaitlonger.Thankyouverymuch,sir.M:Goodluck!Madam.三、听独白回答问题。（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题，听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.RecentlyIhavelearntanewword“Chinese”intheclass.Iknowyouallknowthemeaningofthisword.ButtodayIwanttotellyousomethinginterestingaboutthisword.Iamsureyouarereallysurprised.Nowlistencarefully.Therearesevenlettersinthisword“Chinese”.Eachletterstandsforanotherword.“C”standsfor“clever”.“H”standsfor“honest”.“I”standsfor“intelligent”.“N”for“noble”.Andthedouble“E”for“excellent”and“elegant”.OK,hereischanceforyoutoguesswhattheletterleftstandsfor.Doyouknow?NowIamsureyoureallyunderstandtheimportantmeaningoftheword“Chinese”,right?WeshouldbeproudofbeingChinese.12\n参考答案1—5BBACA6—11CABBBC12—15CBCA66—70lessyoursifhappinessbecause71—75moderninsteadkindnessabroadsuccess76—80risenagainstknivesspiritsince参考作文DearEditor,IamastudentinGradeThree.Wehavemadeasurvey—“Whowillyougotowhenintrouble”.Herearetheresults.Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassmatesorfriendswhenintroublebecausethey’realmostofthesameage.Theycantalkwith,communicatewithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltelltheirteachersandparentsastheyhaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuchandtheycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Only10percentofthestudentswillsolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothers,andcan’tgetonwellwithothers.ButIthink,whenintrouble,we’dbetteraskourteachers,parents,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.12