陕西省西安市第七十中学2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版

陕西省西安市第七十中学2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题()1.A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Never.()2.A.InEnglish.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUSA.()3.A.Anewcamera.B.Somephotos.C.Acomputer.()4.A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Helikeseating.()5.A.She’soutgoing.B.She’scute.C.She’squiet.()6.A.TothePeople’sHospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothecinema.()7.A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Thefilmisnotinteresting.C.Shemissedthefilm.()8.A.Heplayedsoccer.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.()9.A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()10.A.Peter.B.John.C.Jane.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话完成11至12小题。()11.WhatisAdam’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Soccer.()12.Howmanysportsaretheytalkingabout?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第二段对话完成13至15小题。()13.WhereisMarygoingforsummerholiday?A.SheisgoingtoGuangxi.B.SheisgoingtoBeijing.C.SheisgoingtoShanghai.()14.Whycan’ttheboygowithMary?A.Becausehismotherisill.B.BecausehemustlearnEnglishintheholiday.C.Becausehedoesn’tliketogoout.()15.Whendotheyleave?A.Onthefirstdayofthemonth.B.OnthefirstSundayofthesummerholiday.C.OnthesecondSundayofthesummerholiday.II．听短文，选答案.（每题2分，共10分）()16.Studentscan’tstudywellthenextdaybecausetheyhavetothenightbefore.A.dolotsofhouseworkB.stayupC.playcomputergames()17.Whatisthesecondadvantage(优点)ofhomework?A.Itcanhelpstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearned.B.Itcanhelpstudentsunderstandtheknowledge.C.Studentscankeepagoodlearninghabit.11\n()18.Studentsdependonwhiledoingtheirhomeworkaccordingtotheadvantages.A.themselvesB.theteacherC.theirparents()19.Students’livesmightbewithtoomuchhomework.A.interestingB.wonderfulC.boring()20.Howmanydisadvantagesdidthewritersay?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.笔试部分III．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。()21.Thefinalexamwastoodifficultfortopass.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.anyone()22.-Canyoutellmethismorning?-Sorry,I’venoidea.A.whydidn’tDaMingcometoschoolB.whyDaMingdidn’tcometoschoolC.whydoesn’tDaMingcometoschoolD.whyDaMingdoesn’tcometoschool()23.myfathermymotherareabletodriveacar.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso()24.Winterholidayiscoming.LiLeiwithhisfathertogotoShanghai.A.wantB.willwantC.wantsD.iswant()25.-Whoisthebasketballplayerinyourclass?-Tom,Ithink.Nooneplaysinourclass.A.good;bestB.better;betterC.best;betterD.best;goodIV．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallythe31one,Ben,becausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedsoslow.Themotherdecidedthatshewouldhelphersonstodowellinschoolby32.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreadabookaweekanddoabookreportforher.Oneday,inBen’sclass,theteacherhelduparockandasked33anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim34.“WhydidBenraisehishand?”allofhis3511\nwhisperedandwondered.“He36saidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?”Totheirsurprise,Bennotonly37therock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew38theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswereamazed.Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.LaterBenbecamethe39studentofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityand40becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.()31.A.youngB.youngestC.youngerD.moreyounger()32.A.herselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.her()33.A.thatB.ifC.howD.why()34.A.thinkB.leaveC.askD.answer()35.A.classmatesB.studentsC.teachersD.friends()36.A.alwaysB.everC.sometimesD.never()37.A.foundB.playedC.knewD.heard()38.A.whetherB.whatC.whereD.why()39.A.topB.slowC.lowD.rich()40.A.atfirstB.attheendC.atlastD.nowV．阅读理解（41--45小题每题1分，46—55小题每题1.5分，共20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。AEverybodyisdifferentfromothers.Thereisnobodyintheworldthatisexactlylikeyou:youareunique(唯一的)！Thatmakestheworldinteresting.Therearepeoplewhoaretallerthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend’s,butperhapsyoursislongerthanhers.Anotherdifferenceisthatyourhairmaybestraightandhersmaybecurly.Iamsureyouhavefriendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Andyoualsohavefriendswhoareasgoodatsportsasyou.Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatthesethings.However,youcanalsobecomegoodfriends.Areyouthesameasyourbestfriend?Doyoubothliketofinishyourhomeworkthesamedayyougetit?Areyoubothneat?Ithinkinsomewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Soshouttotheworld,“IamwhoIam–Iamunique!”Ittakesallsortstomakeaworld.根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)()41.Notwopersonsintheworldlookexactlythesame.()42.Onlythosewhohavethesameinterestscanmakefriends()43.Noonelikestohavefriendswhoaresmarterthanhim.()44.Bestfriendsmaybedifferentinsomeways.()45.Differentpeoplemakeourworldcolorful.第二节阅读B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。BPeopleusemoneytobuyfood,booksandhundredsofotherthingstheyneed.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneyusedtodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells(贝壳).InChina,clothandkniveswereusedasmoney.Elephanttusks(牙),monkeytailsandsalt11\nwereusedinsomepartsoftheworld.Ricewasalsoakindofmoneyusedbythepeopleinsomeislands.Thefirstcoppercoins(硬币)weremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsfortheirmoney.Later,somecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver(银).Butgoldandsilverwereheavytocarrywhenpeopleneededalotofcoinstobuysomethingexpensive.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhashadaninterestingstoryfromthedaysofshellmoneytilltoday.()46.Peopleusuallyusemoney.A.tobuygoldB.togetsomethingtheywantC.tobuyshellsD.tobuysomethingexpensive()47.Long,longagopeopleallovertheworldusedasmoney.A.thesamemetalB.thesamepaperC.differentmetalsD.allkindsofthings()48.Thefirstpapermoney.A.lookedlikethesameasthepapermoneyusedtodayB.lookedinterestingC.lookedlikeanoteD.hadasquareholeinthecenterCYearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Therewasanotherbuildingnotfarfrommine.Awomanlivedthere.Ihadnevermether,butIcouldseehersitbythewindoweachafternoon,drinkingorreading.Afterseveralmonths,Ibegantofindthatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Whatalazywoman!Iwanttoknowwhyshedoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”Onebrightmorning,Idecidedtocleanmyflat,includingthewindow.Iworkedthewholemorning.WhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Everythinginthewoman’sflatcouldbeseenclearly.Herwindowwasclean!Ibegantounderstand.Iwatchedthewoman’swindowfrommyowndirtywindow.That’stheproblem!Thisisquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftendoIlookatandcriticize(批评)othersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart?Fromthenon,wheneverIwanttojudgesomeone,Iaskmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmydirtywindow?”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseeothers’worldmoreclearly.()49.Thewritercouldn’tseethingsclearlythroughthewindowbecause.A.thewoman’swindowwasdirtyB.thewrither’swindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlivedfaraway11\nA.therewassomethingwrongwiththewriter’seyes()50.It’sTRUEthat.A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeB.thewomanoftendrankandreadbythewindowinthemorningC.theybothworkedascleanersD.thewomanlivedalone()51.Whendidthewriterbegintounderstandhehadawrongideaaboutthewoman’swindows?A.Afewmonthsago.B.Afewmonthslater.C.Beforehecleanedhiswindows.D.Afterhecleanedhiswindows.DHere’sapieceofverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrainTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.Ifyou’reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.Thisapplies(适用)toallfields,notjusttheworkrelated（与工作相关的）ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonaldevelopment.Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,that’sabout260hoursayear.That’salargenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformationandadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:1.Ireallydon’thavethemoney….Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(数据库).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslikeamazon.com.2.Ireallydon’thavethetime….Answer:Buyaudiobooks(有声读物)andlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.OrcopythemtoyourMP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.RecentlysellingaudiobooksthroughMP3-downloadshasbecomepopular….ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.()52.WhatisBrainTracy’slifechangingadviceabout?A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.C.UsingtheInternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks()53.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon’thavethemoneytoread?A.Tobuysomebooksfromamazon.com.B.TodownloadMP3free.C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.()54.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutaudiobooks?A.Theyaremoreuseful.11\nA.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.B.It’sdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.C.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.()55.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?A.Itwillopenupyourmind.B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.第II卷非选择题(55分)VI．完成句子:根据所给中文意思，完成下面各句。（每题2分，共10分）56.我们午饭吃了一些非常特别的东西。Wehadlunch.57.我一个月吃两次汉堡，你呢?Ieathamburgers,whataboutyou?58.这位新老师使我们对数学更加感兴趣。Thenewteachermadeusmath.59.机器人将能够代替我们做家务。Robotstotakeourplacetodohousework.60.为了借到那两本书，我去了市里的图书馆。thetwobooks,Iwenttothelibraryinthecity.VII．短文填空：用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确，每个单词限用一次。（每空1分，共10分）meet,play,movie,suggest,interest,good,friend,quiet,view,doWeallknowfriendsareveryimportanttous.Howcanwemakefriends?Ithinkthefollowing61canhelpyoumakegoodfriends.First,ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtogoout62people.Friendshardlycometoknockatyourdoorwhileyouare63computergamesathome.Second,youdon’thavetohavealotofcommon64withpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Infact,someofthe65friendshipsarebetweentwopeoplewhodon’thavemuchincommonatall,eventheyhaveopposite66.Forexample,ifyouareoutgoing,youcanmakefriendswhoaredifferentfromyou.Thoughheis67thanyou,youcanhelpeachother.Third,youshouldofteninviteyourfriends68manythingswithyou.Forexample,youcaninviteyourfriendstogotothe69orgotoaconcertwithyou.Youalsoshouldtakepartinyour70party.Soonyouwillfindyouandyourfriendshavestrongfriendship.VIII．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（每题2分，共10分）Thisstoryisaboutayoungman.Heworkedveryhardathislessons.Hewastoobusytohavearest.Atlast,hebecameill,sohecouldn’tgotosleep.Everynight,whenhewenttobed,heclosedhiseyesandtriedtosleep.Buthealwaysstayedawakeandcouldn’tfallasleep.Afterawhile,hedecidedtovisitthedoctor,“Ijustcan’tgotosleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo?Couldyoupleasehelpme?”“Ihaveasuggestion.”saidthedoctor.“Trycountingnumbers.Bythetimeyoureachonethousand,you’llbeasleep,I’msureofit.”Thenextdaythemanreturnedtothedoctor’soffice.“Well,”saidthedoctor,“Howare11\nyoutoday?Didyoutrymysuggestion?”Themanstilllookedtired.“Yes.”hesaid,“Itriedcountingone,two,three…uptoonethousand.ButwhenIreachedfivehundredandsixtynine,Ibegantofeelsleepy.IhadtogetupanddrinksometeasothatIcouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.ButthenIstillcouldn’tfallasleep.”71.Whydidtheyoungmandecidetovisitthedoctor?Theyoungmanvisitedthedoctorbecause.72.Whatdidthedoctorasktheyoungmantodo?Thedoctoraskedtheyoungman.73.Whydidtheyoungmanreturntothedoctor’sofficethenextday?Because74.Whatdidtheyoungmandowhenhecounttofivehundredandsixtynine?Hesothathecouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.75.Doyouthinktheyoungmanisclever?.IX．补全对话（每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整，选项中有两项是多余的。Thenputsomeyogurtinthebowl.Oneteaspoonisenough.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Let’smakeafruitsalad.Finally,mixthemallup.Putthefruitsintoabowl.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?A:76B:OK,howdowemakeit?A:First,cutupsomefruitlikeapples,bananasorawatermelon.B:Ilikeeatingbananasandapples.Howaboutthreeapplesandthreebananas?A:Sure.77B:Ihaveabigbowl.Hereyouare.A:78B:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:79B:Whatelsedoweneed?A:Wouldyouliketoputsomehoney?B:Oh,alittle,please.A:80.Doyouwanttohaveataste?B:Howdelicious!B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。Larry:Whatbeautifulpictures!Tom:No,they’renotpictures.81.Larry:Stamps?82?Tom:Theyareusedforpostingletters.Larry:83?11\nTom:I’vegotmorethan700ofthem.Larry:Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingthem?Tom:I’vebeencollectingthemsinceIwasfiveyearsold.Larry:84?Tom:I’mgoingtobeastampdesigner(设计师)whenIgrowup.Larry:85?Tom:I’mgoingtostudyartreallyhardandgotoanartcollege.Larry:Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.Tom:Thankyou.X．书面表达（共1题，满分15分）人人都在追求幸福生活，不同的人追求幸福生活的方式不同，请以MyHappyLife为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍一下你的幸福生活。作文必须包含以下要点：在家你经常帮助父母和其他家庭成员，他们也很爱你；在学校认真学习，尊敬老师，与同学相处友好；平时不乱扔垃圾，宽容待人；有许多好朋友，始终面带着笑容面对一切。要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。MyHappyLifeEveryonewantstohaveahappylife.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystogetit.11\n2022-2022学年度第一学期八年级上英语答案听力材料听对话，选答案。1.M:Doyouliketogotothemovies?W:Yes,verymuch.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:Me,too.AndIgotothemovieseverySaturdayevening.Q:HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?2.W:It’sgoodtoseeyouagain,Jim!DidyoustayinAmericaafteryouleftschool?M:No,IhaveworkedinSydneyforthreeyears.Q:WherehasJimstayedforthreeyears?3.W:Ilikeyournewcamera,Jerry.Itlooksbeautiful.M:Thankyou.Ilovetakingphotos.Q:WhatdoesJerryhave?4.W:Bob,whydon’tyoucomeouttohavedinner?M:IhaveastomachacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.Q:What’swrongwiththeman?5.M:Doyouknowthetwins,LilyandLucy?Theylookthesame.W:Yes.Iknowthemverywell.Lilyisaquietgirl,andshe’safraidofspeakinginpublic.ButLucyisveryoutgoing.Q:WhatisLilylike?W:Hi,Tony.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:IwentswimmingonSaturday,andonSundayIplayedsoccer.W:Wow!Itwasgreat.Q:WhatdidTonydolastSaturday?7.M:Hello,Kate!WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmenextSaturday?W:I’dloveto.ButIwillbebusyonnextFridayandSaturday.WhataboutSunday?M:That’sOK.I’llringyouupthen.Q:Whenwilltheygotothemovies?8.W:DoyoustillhatehavingEnglishclasses,Peter?M:Iusedto,butnowI’vechanged.W:What’sthematter?M:BecauseIlikethenewEnglishteacher.Sheisveryfriendly.ButJaneandJohnstilldon’tlikeEnglish.Q:WholikesEnglishclassednow?11-12小题W:What’syourfavoritesport,Adam?M:Soccer.It’sawonderfulgame.But,likemostofus,Ijustwatchit.Iwatchasoccer11\nmatchnearlyeverySaturdayafternooneitheratthelocalsportsgroundoronTV.Whataboutyou,Linda?Doyouplayfootball?W:No,Idon’t.AndIdon’twatchit,either.Iknowit’stheworld’smostpopularoutdoorgame,butIneverlikedit.M:Butdon’tyouwatchtheWorldCup?It’ssoexciting!W:Never.Myfavoritegameisbaseball.IusedtobequiteagoodbaseballplayerwhenIwasatschool.M:It’sthemostpopulargameinAmerica,isn’tit?W:Yes,itis.Ithasbecomepopularinmorecountriesnow.Doyoueverwatchabaseballgame?M:No,never.13-15小题M:Thesummercampingiscoming.Whatdoyouplantodo,Mary?W:I’mgoingtoGuangxiforoursummercamp.Ihavedreamtofgoingthereforalongtime.Iamveryexcited.M:Soundsgreat!Whoareyougoingwith?W:OurclassmatesandourheadmasterMissLiu,andwewillstaythereforabouttwoweeks.Whynotcometherewithus?M:I’dloveto.ButmyEnglishispoorandImuststayathometoimproveitthissummer.Whenareyougoingthere?W:We’regoingthereonthesecondSundayofoursummerholiday.M:Ihopeyouhaveagoodtimethere.W:Thankyou.I’llshowyouthephotoswhenIcomeback.M:OK.听短文，选答案。Today,manystudentscomplainthattheyhavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Theyhavetostayuptofinishtheirhomework.Sotheyoftengettiredthenextdayandcan’tstudywell.Infact,studentscangetalotfromhomeworkinmanyways.First,homeworkcanhelpstudentspracticewhattheyhavelearnedinclass.Second,homeworkcanalsohelpstudentsunderstandtheknowledge.Third,studentscankeepagoodlearninghabitbydoinghomework.Theyshoulddotheirhomeworkbythemselveswithoutdependingonothers.However,toomuchhomeworkalsohassomedisadvantages.First,ittakesstudentstoomuchtimetofinishtheirhomework.Sotheyhavenotimetodothethingsthattheylike.Theirlivesmightbeboring.Second,toomuchhomeworkmakesthemtootired.Theywon’thaveenoughenergyinclass.What’syouropinionabouthomework?1-5ABAAC6-10CBCCA11-15CBABC16-20BBACB21-25DBBCC26-30ABCDD31-35CABDA36-40DCCAC41-45ABBAA46-50BDCBA51-55DDCDB56.somethingspecialfor57.twiceamonth58.moreinterestedin59.willbeableto60.Toborrow/Inordertoborrow11\n61.suggestions,62.tomeet,63.playing,64.interests,65.best,66.views,67.quieter,68.todo,69.movies,70.friend’s71.hecouldn’tfallasleep72.tocountthenumbers(fromonetoonethousand)73.hestillcouldn’tfallasleep74.gotupanddrinksometea75.No.(No,Idon’tthinkso.)76.Let’smakeafruitsalad.77.Putthefruitsintoabowl.78.Thenputsomeyogurtinthebowl.79.Oneteaspoonisenough.80.Finally,mixthemallup.81.Theyarestamps82.Whataretheyusedfor83.Howmanystampshaveyouget84.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup11