2022年新人教版高二年级英语第一学期期末调研考试

高二年级英语第一学期期末调研考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考试证号等填写清楚，并认真核准答题卡表头及II卷密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。2．第Ⅰ卷选择题部分必须使用2Ｂ铅笔填涂在答题卡上；Ⅱ卷非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写在试卷上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．考试完毕，将答题卡和II卷一并收回。4．保持卡面和试卷整洁，不折叠、不破损。第I卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.2.Howlongwilltheboybeawayfromschool?A.It’suncertain.B.Fortwodays.C.Foraweek.3.What’sthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV.C.Answeringthephone.4.WhyisJackaway?A.Heislookingafterhismotherathome.B.HeisonaEuropetourwithhismother.C.HeisinEuropetovisithismother.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Mr.Smithiskind.  B.Thewomanshouldnotworry.  C.HelikesMr.Smith.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What’stheweatherlike?A.Cloudyandwarm.B.Lovelyandwarm.C.Finebutcold.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthestation.B.Inaflat. C.Inapark.8.WhatisthemandoinginEngland?A.Spendinghisholiday.B.PractisinghisEnglish. C.VisitingaGreekfamily.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.Inabeautifulgarden.B.Inacamp. C.Inthemountains.10.Whydoesthemanlivethere?12/12\nA.Becausethereisnopollution.B.Becausethereisabeautifullake.C.Becausethereisacabin.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What’swrongwiththetwospeakers?A.Theydon’thaveanengine.B.Theirtankishalffull.C.Theyrunoutofgas.12.Wherearetheygoing?A.Totheseaport.B.Totherailwaystation.C.Totheairport.13.Whatshouldtheydonow?A.Donothingbutwait.B.Findapoliceman.C.Telephonethenearestgasstation.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemanaskingabout?A.Thewoman’slastjob.B.IdealSystems.C.Thewoman’sworkexperience.15.Howmanycompanieshasthewomanworkedfor?A.3.B.2.C.4.16.WhydidthewomanleaveFormat?A.Shehadaquarrelwithherboss.B.Sheneededachange.C.Thecompanycloseddown.17.HowmanyyearsdidthewomanworkforIdealSystems?A.Ten.B.Five.C.Two.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdestroyedTokyothesecondtimeinthiscentury?A.Pollution. B.Earthquake.C.War.19.WhatcausedTokyotodevelopfastduringthe1960’s?A.TheOlympicGames.B.Therapidgrowingpopulation.C.Theworldwars.20.Whatchallengesisthegovernmentfacingnow?A.Wastedisposalandjobproblems.B.Housingproblemsandpollution.C.Pollutionandcrimes.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.—Howabout___________Christmaseveningparty? —Ishouldsayitwas___________success.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填22.__________Iforget,pleaseremindme____________it.A.Incase,toB.Incase,of C.Incaseof,ofD.Inthatcase,about23.—How’severythinggoing? —______________.       A.Everythingisfinished    B.Everythinghasbeendone  C.Notsobad,youknow      D.Notdoingwrong,youknow24._________yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.HadIreceived B.ShouldIreceive C.IfIreceived  D.IfIcouldhavereceived25.—I_________sobusilyrecentlythatI____________notimetohelpyou. —That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad12/12\n26.Paulisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent;_______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.asaresultB.inawordC.bythewayD.onthecontrary27.It’snoteverybodywhocankeepinanemergency(紧急情况).A.asstrongasahorseB.asbusyasabeeC.aspoorasachurchmouseD.ascoolasacucumber28.Thenoiseofthetrain__________inthedarknight.A.diedoutB.diedfromC.diedawayD.diedof29.Tigers__________meat-eatinganimals_________meats.A.belongedto;feedonB.belongingto;feedonC.werebelongedto;feedonD.belongingto;feedingon30.Tohavethewonderfulcloth___________newclothes,theyhadthemachine_______alldaylong.A.madeof;runningB.madeof;runC.madeinto;working D.madeinto;work31.Thedoctorsuggestsmyfather__________,buthewon’tlisten.A.nottosmokeB.tonotsmokeC.doesn’tsmokeD.notsmoke32Onlywhenyouareinpoorhealth__________realizethathealthis____________.A.willyou;worthless B.willyou;pricelessC.youwill;priceless D.youwill;worthless.33.Intheolddays,manyChineseonthesoutheasterncoastwentabroadto__________theirfortune.A.lookB.findoutC.getD.seek34.Thestorythatfollows_________twofamouscharactersoftheRockyMountaingoldrushdays.A.statesB.relatesC.concernsD.deals35.—Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday? —________enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.TogetBGettingC.GetD.Tobegetting第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。　Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(十分硬币)left.Hewassohungrythathemadeuphismindtobegfor36atthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve37alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealhe38 adrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit39,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmeneverto40payforakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger41,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled(使困惑、使受挫折).Theyfinally42hertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudy12/12\nherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now43,wascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,hewas44ofwhathappenedthatday.Immediately,he45andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor’sgownhe__46toseeher.He47heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand48todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave_49attentiontohercase.Afteralong_50_thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly51thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrote52ontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas53thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughther54.Shereadthesewords...“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesasshe55silently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”36.A.somepepperB.amealC.adinnerD.afeast37.A.whileB.thoughC.whenD.unless38.A.askedforB.focusedonC.preparedforD.figuredout39.A.hurriedlyB.unexpectedlyC.steadilyD.slowly40.A.receiveB.operateC.doubtD.accept41.A.mentallyB.properlyC.normallyD.physically42.A.carriedB.sentC.amusedD.cheered43.A.richB.innocentC.temporaryD.outstanding44.A.informedB.concentratedC.rememberedD.reminded45.A.gotB.raisedC.leftD.rose46.A.wentinB.wentoffC.burstinD.movedon47.A.regainedB.knewC.sparedD.recognized48.A.determinedB.declaredC.desiredD.declined49.A.normalB.ordinaryC.specialD.no50.A.struggleB.preparationC.decisionD.debate51.A.orderedB.requestedC.confusedD.compressed52.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.asaying53.A.negativeB.uncertainC.obviousD.positive54.A.presentationB.preferenceC.attentionD.arrangement55.A.praisedB.pretendedC.prayedD.pressed第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AComputersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthosenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdo12/12\nnotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers,whichwillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机化的)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.Whilemanypeoplesayitisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.56.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?A.PeoplelikegoingshoppingB.ReadingbooksisimportantC. ComputersareimportantD.Computercanbeusedtoplaygames57.Therewillbenomorebooksbecause________.A.Thereisnopaperinthefuture.B.Wecanreadpassagesfromcomputers.C.Theyareveryexpensive.D.Peopledon’tlikereadingbooks.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wecanseefilmsbycomputers.B.Peopleallliketogoshoppingbycomputers.C.Wecan’tbuyanythingusingcomputers.D.Allthepeoplelikereadingbooksfromcomputers.59.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A.Computerscanhelpuse-mailourfriends.B.Wecanchatbyusingcomputers.C.Computerscanhelpusmaketelephonecalls.D.Wecanlistentothemusicbycomputers.BArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYork.Andyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaonthe5thAvenue,butyoudon’thavetospendalotinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsneartheCentralParkforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousethepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,the5thAvenueandtheCentralPark.TheNewTaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—theTimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty,andsoon.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.12/12\nShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopsonthe5thAvenue.Theyaresevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%taxoneverythingyoubuyinNewYork60.Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedintheform?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.61.WhenyouvisitNewYork,Youshould.A.eatatMcDonald’severydayB.takeataxiwheneveryougooutC.stayatthebesthotelD.climbtheStatueofLiberty62.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A.$10.8B.$10.08C.$18D.$1063.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorkonfootB.NewYorkisnotagoodplaceforshoppingC.peoplemusttravelusingthepublictransportinNewYorkD.peoplehavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYorkCGirlsasyoungas10yearsoldaredietingandindangerofdevelopingunhealthyattitudesaboutweight,bodyimageandfood,agroupofTorontoresearchersreportedTuesday.Theirstudyof2,279girlsaged10to14showedthatwhilethevastmajorityhadhealthyweights,nearlyathirdfelttheywereoverweightandweretryingtolosepounds.Evenatthetenderagesof10,nearly32percentofgirlsfelt“toofat’’and31percentsaidtheyweretryingtodiet.McVey,aresearcherattheHospitalforSickChildreninToronto,andhercolleaguesanalyzeddatacollectedinanumberofsurveysofsouthernOntarioschoolgirlsbetween1993and2022,reportingtheirfindingsinTuesday’sissueoftheCanadianMedicalAssociationJournal.Nearly80percentofthegirlshadahealthybodyweightandonly7.2percentwereconsideredoverweightusingstandardweighttoheightratios(比率).Mostresearcherssuggesttherateofoverweightchildreninthiscountryisseveraltimeshigherthanthatfigure.Nearly30percentofthegirlsreportedtheywerecurrentlytryingtoloseweight,thoughfewadmittedtodangerousbehaviorsuchasself-induced(引起，导致)sickness.Still,atestthatmeasuredattitudestowardseatingshowed10.5percentofsurveyparticipants(参加者)werealreadyatriskofdevelopinganeatingdisorder.“We’renottalkingaboutkidswho’vebeenprescribed(开处方，嘱咐)adietbecausethey’reaboveaverageweightoroverweight.We’retalkingaboutchildrenwhoarewithinahealthyweightrange.Andtheyhavetakenituponthemselvestodiettoloseweight,”McVeysaid,acknowledgingshefoundtheratesdisturbing.Shesaidstrikingabalancebetweenhealthyweightsandhealthyattitudestowardsfoodandbodyimageisacomplextask,withnoeasysolutions.64.ThestudyshowedthatmostofthegirlsA.wereoverweight.B.wereonadiet.　C.hadunhealthyattitudesaboutweight D.hadahealthybodyweight.65.Thesurveyparticipantsweregirls12/12\nA.whowere10.B.whowere14.　C.whowere10to14.D.whowere10to18.66.Whatkindofinstitutiondoestheleadresearcherworkwith？　A.Aschoo1.B.Ahospital.　　C.Anassociation.D.Acharity.67.Unhealthyattitudesaboutweight,bodyimageandfoodmayA.leadtoaneatingdisorder.　　B.resultfromself-inducedsickness.C.makeiteasiertogainweight.D.bringaboutgreatercompetition.DDr.Wisemanstartedthe“laughlab”projectinSeptember2022.Itisthelargeststudyofhumor.Participantsareinvitedtologonthelaughlabwebsite,giveafewpersonaldetails,telltheirfavoritejokesandjudgethejokestoldbyotherpeople.Theirprojectwilllastforayear,andtheorganizershopetofinallydiscovertheworld’sfunniestjoke.Butthereisalsoaseriouspurpose.Theresearcherswanttoknowwhatpeoplefromdifferentnationsandculturesfindfunny.Andtheywanttofindoutthedifferencesbetweenmale’sandfemale’ssenseofhumor.Theideaisthatifwewanttounderstandeachother,wehavetofindoutwhatmakesuslaugh.Thisisasubjectthathaslonginterestedpsychologists(心理学家)andphilosophers(哲学家).Mostofthetime,peoplearenotcompletelyhonest.Wedothingsthatsocietyexpectsustoandsaythingsthathelpusgetwhatwewant.Butlaughingcannotbecontrolled.Whenwelaugh,wetellthetruthaboutourselves.ByDecember2022over10,000jokeshadbeensubmitted(公认的).Thisgavethescientistsenoughevidencetomakeearlyconclusions.Itseemsthatmenandwomendohavedifferentsensesofhumor,forexample.“Ourfindingsshowthemajordifferencesinthewaysinwhichmalesandfemalesusehumor,”saidDrWiseman.“Malesusehumortoappearsuperior(高傲的，有优越感的)toothers,whilewomenaremoreskilledinlanguagesandpreferwordplay.”Researchersalsofoundthattherereallyissuchathingasanationalsenseofhumor.TheBritishenjoywhatisusuallycalled“toilethumor”.ButtheFrenchliketheirjokesshortandsharp,“You’reahighpricedlawyer.Willyouanswertwoquestionsfor$500?”“Yes.What’sthesecondquestion?”TheGermansarefamousfornothavingasenseofhumor.ButthesurveyfoundthatGermanparticipantsweremorelikelytofindsubmittedjokesfunnythananyothernationality.Perhapsthatprovesthepoint.Isthisjokefunny?Idon’tknow,butlet’ssayyes,justtobesafe.DrWisemanandhisworkmatesalsosubmittedjokescreatedbycomputer.Butnoneofthosewhotookpartinthesurveyfoundanyofthemamusing.Perhapsthisisrelief(安慰).Computersalreadyseemliketheycandoeverything.Butatleasttheyshouldleavethefunnythingstous.68.Thescientiststartedthe“laughlab”project________.A.tofindthefunniestjokeinEuropeancountriesB.toknowwhatfunnypeoplearefromdifferentnationsandculturesC.tofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemale’sandfemale’ssenseofhumorD.togetmorepersonaldetailsaboutparticipants69.ThewritergavetheexamplesoftheBritish,theFrenchandtheGermans_____.A.toshowthattheFrenchpeoplehaveabettersenseofhumorB.toprovetheBritishpeoplehaveasenseof“toilethumor”12/12\nC.toshowpeoplefromdifferentnationshavedifferentsensesofhumorD.toprovethattheGermanshavenosenseofhumor70.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thejokesbycomputerarelessfunnythanthosebyhumans.B.TheGermanscannotfindthesubmittedjokesamusing.C.Malesarebetteratwordplaycomparedwithwomen.D.Femalesliketousehumortoshowthattheyaresuperior.2022～2022学年度第一学期高二年级期末调研考试英　语　试　题题　型第四部分任务阅读第五部分书面表达总分结分人核分人得　分第II卷（两部分，共35分）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。Manypeoplebelievetheyaresupposedtodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,orabouttwoliters.Why?Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife.Butarecentreportofferssomedifferentadvice.Expertssuggestpeopleshouldobeytheirbodies:theyshoulddrinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrinking.Thereportsaysmosthealthypeoplemeettheirdailyneedsforliquidbylettingthirstbetheirguide.ThereportisfromtheInstituteofMedicine,whichprovidesscientificandtechnicaladvicetothegovernmentandthepublic.Thereportcontainssomegeneralsuggestions.Itsayswomenshouldgetabout2.7litersofwaterdailyandmenabout3.7liters.Butwait—ineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglassesofwatertodrink.Infact,theexpertssayitmaybeimpossibletoknowhowmanyglassesareneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailywaterrequirementcanincludethewatercontentinfoods.Asyoumightexpect,theInstituteofMedicinesayspeopleneedtodrinkmorewaterwhentheyarephysicallyactive.Thesameistrueofthosewholiveinhotclimates.Dependingonheatandactivity,peoplecouldneedtwiceasmuchwaterasothersdo.Allthis,however,doesnotansweronequestion.Nooneseemssurewhypeoplehavetheideathatgoodhealthrequireseightglassesofwaterdaily.Itmayhavestartedwithamisunderstanding.Innineteen-forty-five,theNationalAcademyofSciencespublishedsomeguidelines.ItsFoodandNutritionBoardsaidagoodamountofwaterformostadultswastwo-point-fivelitersdaily.Thiswasbasedonanaverageofonemilliliterforeachcalorieoffoodeaten.Butthatwasonlypartofwhattheboardsaid.Italsosaidthatmostofthisamountis12/12\ncontainedinpreparedfoods.12/12Howmuchwatershouldwedrinkeveryday?BelieforAdviceThe71._________ofwaterneededdailyTraditionalpublicbeliefMenEightglassesofwaterWomen74.___________glassesofwater72.____________reportoffersMen73._________literofwaterWomen2.7literofwaterWhiledoinghard75._________orlivinginthehot76.__________Men7.4litersofwaterWomen77.__________literofwaterGenerallysuggestedamountofwaterneeddailyAccordingtotheNationalAcademyofSciences,mostadultsneed2.5litersofwater78._________,and79._________oftheamountis80.__________inpreparedfoods.12/1271.___________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________76.__________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________第五部分书面表达（满分25分）众所周知，东风市是闻名的长寿之乡。最近，你们班就当地政府利用历史机遇加快旅游业的发展这一决策展开讨论。请你根据所给提示简要写出讨论内容和你的建议。信息提示如下：对加快发展旅游业的看法长寿文化将吸引越来越多的中外游客到此观光、度假；有利于地方经济发展，提供更多的就业机会；……（可以适当发挥）对加快发展旅游业的担心如果旅游业发展太快会危及自然环境，造成严重污染；游客的大量涌入会引起交通堵塞等；对政府的建议就你担心的问题提出建议（至少两点）注意：1．行文应连贯流畅，内容要充实完整；2．词数：120左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：长寿之乡：thecountryoflongevityRecentlyourlocalgovernmenthasdecidedtotakeadvantageofthehistoricopportunitytospeedupitstourism.Ourclasshadadiscussiononthedecision.12/12\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022～2022学年度第一学期海安、如皋高二年级期末调研考试英语参考答案及听力原文听力测试1—5BACCB6—10BCBCA11—15CCACB16—20CACAB单项选择21—25BBCAA26—30BDCBC31—35DBDCA完形填空36—40BCADD41—45DBDDD46—50ADACA51—55BCDCC阅读理解56—60CBACB61—65DAADC66—70BACCA任务型阅读71.amount/quantity72.Recent73.3.7 74.Eight75.labor/work 76.weather/climate77.5.4 78.daily 79.most80.included/contained书面表达Recentlyourlocalgovernmenthasdecidedtotakeadvantageofthehistoricopportunitytospeedupitstourism.Ourclasshadadiscussiononthedecision.Asiswellknown,DongfengCityisfamousas“thecountryoflongevity”sosurelyourlongevityculturewilldrawonmoreandmoreChineseandforeignvisitorstosightseeandspendtheirholidayshere.Speedingupthetourismcannotonlyleadtothequickdevelopmentoflocaleconomybutalsoprovidemorechancesforjobs.Thereforeitisnecessarytodevelopthetourismofourcity.However,iftourismgrowstooquickly,someofusthinkitmayendangerthenaturalenvironmentandcauseseriouspollution.What’smore,toomanytourists’crowdinginwillbringaboutheavytrafficjams.Thuswesuggestthatthegovernmenttaketheproblemsseriously.Somemeasuresshouldbetakentoprotecttheenvironmentandimproveoururbantrafficconditionssothattourismshouldbedevelopedsteadilyandefficiently.听力部分录音稿第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:I’mnotfeelingsowell.W:Getsomerestandtakethesethreetimesadayandyou’llfeelbettersoon.Ifyoudon’t,comebackandseeme.Text2M:HowlongwillIhavetostayoutofschool?W:Thatdepends.Youstillhaveafever.Letmefeelyourforehead.Text3M:WouldyoumindturningdowntheTVabit?I’mansweringthephone.W:Notatall.Text4W:IwonderwhathashappenedtoJack.Hehasn’tbeenaroundatleastfortwoweeks.M:、12/12\n、Text5W:Mr.SmithjustsaidthatifI’mlateagainhewillfireme.M:Don’tletitgetyoudown.Healwaystalkslikethat.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Test6W:Lovelyweather!M:Yes,it’sreallywarm.W:I’veseenyoubefore,haven’tI?M:Well,youmayhavedone.I’vebeenhereonceortwice,forawalkinthisquietpark.Doyoulivenearhere?W:Yes,Iliveinoneofthoseflatsoverthere.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,I’mstayingwithafamilydownnearthestation.W:Areyouonholiday?M:Well,...er...I’mheretoimprovemyEnglish.I’mfromGreece,yousee.W:Ididn’tthinkyouwereEnglish,butyourEnglishisverygood.M:Thankyouverymuch.Text7W:Welcometothemountains!M:We’redelightedtobehere.It’sreallybeautiful.W:Yes,itis.M:Nopollution!Notmanycarsandinfact,notmuchtrafficofanykind!Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisplace?W:Oh…aboutfiveyears.M:Didyoubuildthecabinyourself?W:Friends,family,everybodyjoinedin.Ittookusonewholesummer.Wecampedoutsideandusedthelakewaterfordrinkingandwashing.M:Interesting,wasn’tit?W:Itwas.Text8W:What’sthematter?M:Idon’tknow.Allofasudden,theenginedied.W:Well,canyoustartit?M:No…No,itwon’tstartnow.W:Couldwebeoutofgas?M:No,I’msurewearenotoutofgas.W:Let’scheckthegasgauge.Oh,see,it’son“empty”.M:Iwassurethetankwashalffull!W:Obviously,itwasn’t.Well,…toobad.M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It’sfivetoeight.Iamafraidwecan’tgettotheairportontime.He’sprobablylookingforusrightnow.M:Let’sstandbythesideoftheroadforafewminutes.Maybesomebodywillstopandpickusup.Text912/12\nM:MissHelen,canyoutellusalittlebitaboutwhereyouhaveworkedbefore?W:Well,mylastjobwaswithFormat.M:Andwhendidyoustartwiththem?W:Twoyearsago.M:Isee.Sowhydidyoudecidetoleave?W:Well,perhapsyou’veheardthatthecompanycloseddownearlierthisyear.M:Yes,we’veheardaboutit.AndwheredidyouworkbeforeFormat?W:IdealSystems.M:Howlongdidyouworkforthem?W:Fortenyeas,asasecretary.M:Andwhydidyouleavethatjobasasecretary?W:Well,IfeltIneededachange.IthinkIlearntallIcouldthere.M:Ok,that’senoughonyourworkexperience.Thankyou.Text10Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isoneofthelargestcitiesoftheworld.Itisalsooneoftheworld’smostmoderncities.Twicethiscentury,thecitywasdestroyedandrebuilt.In1923,amajorearthquakestruckthecity.ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledandmillionswerelefthomelessasbuildingscollapsedandfiresbrokeoutthroughoutTokyo.Ittooksevenyearstorebuildthecity.DuringWorldWarII,Tokyowasdestroyedonceagain.Asaresultofthesedisasters,thereisnothingofoldTokyoremaininginthedowntownarea.Afterthewar,thepeopleofTokyobegantorebuildtheircity.Buildingswentupatafantasticrate,andbetween1945and1960,thecity’spopulationismorethandoubled.BecauseoftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyoin1964,manynewstadiums,parks,andhotelswerebuilttoprovidevisitorsfromallovertheworld.Asaresultofthisrapiddevelopment,however,manyproblemshaveappeared.Housingshortage,pollution,andwastedisposalhavepresentedseriouschallengestothecity,butthegovernmenthasbegunprogramstoanswerthem.听力测试到此结束。12/12