2022年新人教版高二英语上册期中考试题5

高二英语上册期中考试题高二年级英语试题注：答案一律写在答案页上。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共110分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）www.ks5u.com第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereishismothernow?A.Athome.B.Inhospital.C.Atwork.2.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Heenjoysit.B.Hedoesn'tlikeitatall.C.Hewantstofindanewjob.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Itwilltakehimalongtimetohelpthewoman.B.Hecanhelpherforawhile.C.Itwon’ttakealongtimeforhimtohelpher.4.Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaplane.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whycouldn'tthemangetthrough?A.Thewoman’stelephonewasoutoforder.B.Thewoman’sreceiverwasn'tputintherightplace.C.Thereceiverofthetelephonewasbroken.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。6.HowlongdidMaryhavetostayinbed?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Thewholeoflastweek.12/12\n7.Whydoeseverybodyseemtohaveacold?A.Becauseofthechangingweather.B.Becauseonedayiscoldandthenextdayiscolder.C.Becauseeverybodydoesn'twearhisthickcoat.听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。8.HowmanytimeshasLindabeentoChina?A.Never.B.Once.C.Manytimes.9.WhatisLindadoing?A.She’svisitingtheGreatWall.B.She’sdoingsightseeingaroundthecity.C.She’senjoyingChinesefood.10.Howistheweather?A.Warmandrainy.B.Warmandfine.C.Coolandsunny.听第8段材料，回答第11~14题。11.Whatisthenumbeofthisflight?A.80.B.18.C.81.12.Howlongistheflighttime?A.2hoursand40minutes.B.2hoursand14minutes.C.2hoursand4minutes.13.WhatisthecurrentweatherinSeattle?A.Partlycloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.14.Atwhatgatewilltheplanearrive?A.13.B.3.C.30.听第9段材料，回答第15~17题。15.WhatwillSusanhavetodoat4:30thatafternoon?A.Tofinishherhomework.B.Tocookdinnerforthefamily.C.Topickupherbrother.16.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatSusansays?A.Shegetsreallyangrywithhermother.B.Sheistiredofhavingtodosomanythings.C.Shedoesnotwantthemantocomeoverthisevening.17.Whycan’ttheywatchavideoatSusan’shouse?A.Themachineisntworking.B.Susan’smotherisgoingtouseit.C.Susan’smotherhasaskedSusantodosomethingelse.听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。18.Howmanywomendiedofsmoking-relatedillnessessince1980?12/12\nA.About3million.B.About2million.C.About6million.19.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetalk?A.Moreandmorewomenstartsmoking.B.Thenumberofmalesmokersisdecreasing.C.Smoking-relatedillnessisoneofthemajorthreatstowomen.20.Whendidmostofwomensmokerspickupthehabitofsmoking?A.Whentheyenteredhighschool.B.Soonaftertheygraduatefromhighschool.C.Whentheywereteenagers.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（20分）www.ks5u.com21.Itwasthenews_____hesucceededinthecompetition_____madeusveryhappy.A.that;whichB./;whichC.that;thatD.which;that22.Weshould________tomakeourteammuchstronger.A.gettogetherB.puttogetherC.holdtogetherD.walktogether23.To______northofthetownliesafamousmountain,______eastofwhichisthevillagewhereIlive.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/.24.Keepquiet!He’sthinkingabouttheproblem________tomorrow.A.discussedB.willbediscussedC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed25.Atfirsttheyworriedaboutthematchbutit_______quitesatisfactory.A.workeditoutB.turnedoutC.carriedonD.triedout26.____wassurprisingtoseesomeofthevillagers_____onthebenchesatthebackoftheclassroom.A.It;seatedB.That;seatedC.What;sittingD.It;seating27.XiaoMingwasengaged_____adoctorwhowasengaged____theresearchonSARS.A.in;inB.to;toC.in;toD.to;in28.Iexpecttoget____________.Wouldyoupleasehelpme?A.mailthoseletters.B.thoseletterstomailC.thoselettersmailedD.youmailthoseletters29.Asajudge,youshould________yourpersonalfeelings.A.setasideB.setaboutC.setoutD.setup30.TheBeatlesisapopgroup________4rocksingers.A.consistedofB.ismadeupofC.consistingofD.madeup12/12\n31.Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,she______drugsfortwoyears.A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.hasbeenaddictedto32.Findinghercarstolen,_____.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp33.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether34.Sheenteredthecompetitionwithoutmuchhope,notthinkingshewould_____withfirstprize.A.getonB.endupC.comeacrossD.cometrue35.Greatattentionshouldbe____tothismatter.A.drawnB.lentC.laidD.made36.Asfarastheyare____,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.A.knownB.concernedC.informedD.said37.Ratherthan___onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers___abicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding38.Knowledgeistoone’smind______foodistoone’sbody.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which39.Ithinkwhoevermakesgreater____thecompanythanothersshouldget____income.A.contributionfor;higherB.contributionsfor;thehighestC.contributionsto;higherD.contributionsto;thehighest40.__That’sfair.__What______doyouhaveforyourjudgement?A.basisB.baseC.basicD.opinion第二节：完形填空（共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthethingthathappenedtome.It’s41nowbutitwasn’tatthattime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown,I42arestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta_43andsomechocolateandwenttothestationcoffeeshop-thatcheap,self-serviceplacewithlong44tositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto45a12/12\nplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthe46seat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungmen,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircoloredbright47atthefront,notsounusualthesedays.What48memostwashe’dstartedto49mychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed(恼火).However,toavoidtrouble，thenreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijust50downatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatme51.Thenhetookanotherpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly52it.StillIdidn’twanttostartanargument.Whenhetooka53piece,Ifeltangrierthanannoyed.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndI54it.Theboygavea55look,andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout,“Thiswoman’smad!”Everyone56.Thatreallymademefeelsilly,butitwaseven57whenIfinishedmycoffeeandreadyto58.Myfacewentred—asredashishairwhenI59I’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatehe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,60,justundermynewspaper.41．A．seriousB．wonderfulC．funnyD．exciting42．A．enjoyedB．tookC．hadD．wanted43．A．cakeB．newspaperC．magazineD．bag44．A．chairsB．tablesC．benchesD．windows45．A．orderB．createC．keepD．take46．A．veryB．sameC．freeD．next47．A．redB．blackC．brownD．white48．A．interestedB．surprisedC．frightenedD．hurt49．A．touchB．drinkC．getD．eat50．A．lookedB．layC．readD．went51．A．eagerlyB．reallyC．surprisinglyD．excitedly52．A．believeB．bearC．noticeD．stop53．A．lastB．bigC．singleD．third54．A．droppedB．threwC．gotD．wrapped55．A．strangeB．friendlyC．disappointedD．curious56．A．agreedB．promisedC．staredD．followed57．A．betterB．worseC．laterD．easier58．A．leaveB．payC．checkD．regret59．A．wonderedB．realizedC．decidedD．recognized60．A．tastedB．toreC．tiedD．unopened第三部分：阅读理解（40分）A12/12\nMostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartner,BrainBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfirminAtlanta.Formtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrusting(生锈的)walls.In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition(排除),pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight.”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(装置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(缓冲)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.61.Accordingtothepassage,itis_______formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easyB.unnecessaryC.unrealisticD.common62.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause_____.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside63.Workingontheoldbuilding,YocumandBell_______.A.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofB.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroom12/12\nC.presentdaslow-motionshowinanartgalleryD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuiding64.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatYocumandBell_____.A.benefitedalotfrompullingdowntheroofB.turnedmoreoldbuildingsintoartgalleriesC.gotinspirationfromdecoratingtheiroldbuildingD.paidmoreattentiontotheoutsideoftheartgallery65.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.peoplecanlearnalotfromtheirfailures.B.itisworthwhiletospendmoneyonanoldbuildingC.peopleshouldnotjudgethingsbytheirappearanceD.creativepeoplecanmakethebestofwhattheyhaveBAreBritishpeopleEuropeans?ThismayseemlikeastrangequestiontoAfricansandAsians.TheytendtothinkthatmostwhitemenareEuropeans.ButtheBritish,whentheyareinBritain,donotregardthemselvesasEuropeans.TheEuropeans,tothem,arethoseratherexcitableforeignersfromtheothersideoftheEnglishChannelwhohaveneverlearnedhowtospeakEnglish.Europeis“theContinent”.ItisaplacefullofinterestforBritishtourists,butalsothesourceofalmostallthewarsinwhichBritainhaseverbeeninvolved.Thus,althoughBritainispartofEurope,itisaseparateislandthathasmadeitspeoplefeelvery,veryinsular(保守的).Theyfeel,andinmanywaysare,differentfromtherestofEuropeandtheysometimesannoytheothercountriesbyfailingtosupportthem,oreventounderstandthem,intimesofneed.WheredidtheBritishpeoplecomefrom?Thisisaveryinterestingquestion,sincetheyareamixtureofmanydifferentraces.Alloftheseracesinvaded(侵略)BritainatvarioustimesfromEurope.NobodyknowsverymuchaboutBritainbeforetheRomanscameduringthefirstcenturyBC,buttherehadbeenatleastthreeinvasionsbeforethat.Thefirstofthesewasbydark-hairedMediterranean(地中海的)peoplecalledIberians.TheothertwowerebyCeltictribes.ThefirstweretheGaels,whosedescendants(后裔)arethemodernScotsandIrishpeople,someofwhomstillspeaktheGaeliclanguage.ThesecondweretheBritons,whogavetheirnametothewholeislandofBritain.ThesewerethepeoplethattheRomansconquered.TheRomansgavetheBritonsalotoftheircivilization.ButbecausetheyneverstayedinBritaininverylargenumbers,theBritishpeoplesurviveduntiltheRomanEmpirewasdefeatedbythebarbarians.ThebarbarianswerethedifferentGermanictribesthattookalloftheWesternEurope.12/12\n66.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.talkaboutEuropeansB.discusstheoriginofBritishpeopleC.arguethatBritishpeoplearethebestD.comparetheEuropeanstoAfricansandAsians67.Whatracewasthecountrynamedafter?A.RomansB.GaelictribesC.theBritonsD.thebarbarians68.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.A.mostpeoplethinkwhitepeopleareEuropeansB.therearemanyAfricansandAsianslivinginEuropeC.theBritishpeoplethinkthattheyareEuropeansD.whitemenareEuropeansintheeyesofAfricansandAsians69.WhydotheBritishpeoplefeelveryinsular?A.BecausetheyaredifferentfromthosepeopleonthecontinentB.Becausetheysometimesfailtosupportothercountriesintimesofneed.C.Becausetheyareseparatedgeographicallyfromthecontinent.D.Becausetheyareconsideredtobeverydifficulttounderstand70.Whichofthefollowingmightbediscussedafterthispassage?A.TheGermanictribesthatinvadedBritain.B.ThecivilizationthattheRomansgaveBritain.C.TheRomanswhodidnotsettleinBritain.D.ThesurvivaloftheBritishpeopleinthefirstcenturyBC.CFearisafactoflife.Likeangerandlove,itisafeelinginyourbrainthatyoucannotgetridof,butyoucandoalottocontrolit.Youthinkthatyoucannotdosomethingwell,andyouareafraidyouwillmessituporsomethingbadwillhappen.Here’sanexample.Let’ssayIaskyoutowalkdownanormalsidewalkthatisablocklong,andIoffertopayyou$100ifyoudoitwithoutfallingoffthesidewalk.Youwouldsaytome,“Noproblem!”Youcanwalkonthesidewalkwithoutdifficulty.Youdoiteveryday.Youwouldprobablyruntotheotherendandthencollectyourmoney.Nowlet’ssayItakethatsamesidewalkandIputitbetweentwotowersandIaskyoutowalkacrossbetweenthetowers.Youarenow1,400feetintheair.Thesimpleactof“walkingonthesidewalk”suddenlybecomesterrifying.What’sthedifference?Thereisnodifferenceinfact.Butifyoutriponasidewalk,youhurtyourknees.Tripwhenyouare1,400feetintheairandyouplunge(跌落)toyourdeath.Yourbraintakestheriskinandproducesalarge“terror”signal.12/12\nThatsameterrorsignalkicksininalotofdifferentsituations.Thisiswhyweadmiregreatathletes.Thinkaboutagolfer.Heisonthe18thholeoftheMasterstournament(锦标赛).Fifteenmillionpeoplearewatching.Ifhemakesthisputt(击球入洞)hewins.Ifhemissesitheloses.Thethingwerespectatthatmomentisnothisabilityatgolf.Wehonorhimforcontrollinghisfearandmakingtheputt.Sportsteachyoutocontrolyourfearunderpressure.Onethingyoucandotocontrolfearispractice.Ifyouweretopracticewalkingonsidewalksatvariousheightsandworkyourwayuptoaskyscraper,ratherthantryingaskyscraper,itwouldbealoteasier.Bypracticingyoubuildupyourskillsandconfidence.Youlearnaboutdifferentsituationsthatcanariseandyoulearnhowtocontrolthem.Eventually,yougetwhereyouhaveseenallthepossiblefailurepointsandhavefacedfearhundredsoftimesandyoucanhandleit.Confidencegivesyoutheabilitytocontrolfear,andyoushouldunderstanditasahumanemotionanduseit.71.Fearis________.A.somethingthatcan’tbecontrolledB.anormalfeelingofapersonC.onlyownedbyafewunusualpeopleD.anunchangeablefeeling72.Thepurposeofthetwoexamplesgivenbythewriteristo_________.A.showthatweareafraidoffallingdownB.tellushowtocontrolfearC.comparetwodifferentsituationsD.explainwhywesometimeshavefearinmind73.Weadmiregreatathletesmainlybecause__________.A.theycancontroltheirfearunderpressureB.theyarequiteskilledC.theybuildupconfidencewhileperformingD.theyarefacedwithlotsfailures74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trip”inParagraph3mean?A.Goonajourney.B.Takeawalk.C.Falldowntotheground.D.Runaway.75.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.A.themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouperformB.practicemakesperfectC.youcancontrolfearthoughyoucan’tgetridofitD.fearisakindofunconfidentfeeling12/12\nDWhenTVnewsreportswarordiseases,theeditorsrarelyusethemosthorrifyingpicturesofdeadorwoundedvictimsbecausetheydon’twanttoupsettheirviewers.Evenso,viewersareusuallywarnedinadvancethatthey“mayfindsomeofthesescenesdisturbing”,sotheycanlookawayiftheychoose.Butthemenandwomenwhosejobistorecordthosescenes,theTVcameramen,havenosuchchoice.Itistheirdutytowitnessthehorrorsoftheworldandrecordthem,nomatterhowunpleasanttheymaybe.Asaresult,itisoneofthemostdangerous,exposedemotionallytaxingjobstheworldhastooffer.Today,thedemandfortheirworkisrising.Theexplosionofsatellitebroadcastingand24-hournewsinrecentyearshascreatedanalmostinsatiable（不能满足的）demandforTVinformation.Butmajorbroadcastershaveneverhadenoughstafftomeettheworldwidedemandforup-to-datepictures,soincreasinglytheyturntofreelance(自由职业的)TVcameramen.Thesefreelancecameramenareindependentoperatorstiedtonoparticularorganization.Theywillworkforanycompanythathiresthem,forjustafewhoursorforseveralweeksinawarzone.Butifthefreelancecameramanisinjuredinthecourseofthejob,theTVcompanyisnotresponsibleforhim.Thefreelancemustsurviveonhisown.“TVwillalwaysneedhard,vividmovingpictureswhicharefresh,butthesecompaniesfeeluncomfortablewithlargenumbersofemployeesontheirbooks,”explainsNik,onceaforeigneditorforBritain’sChannel4NewsandnowaBBCnewspresenter.Hesays,“Byhiringfreelancestheycanbuytheskillstheyneedonlywhentheyneedthem.Italsoenablesthemtoreducetherisk.”76.Theunderlinedword“taxing”inparagraph1mostprobablymeans____.A.encouragingB.satisfyingC.demandingD.enjoying77.TVnewsagenciesturntofreelancecameramaninorderto_____.A.buypictureswhicharetheleastrealisticB.saveexpensesforreportersC.lookforpicturesthatareofpoorqualitiesD.getfirst-handinformationandpictures78.Accordingtothepassagethefreelancecameramen_____.A.havebetterskillsthanothercameramenB.havetotakegreatrisksinthecourseofworkC.aretiedtomanyTVnewsagenciesD.reducedangerstoTV79.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_____.12/12\nA.TVcameramenhavetowitnessdisastersandkillingswhethertheylikethemornot.B.TVcameramenareaspecialgroupofpeoplewhoenjoyhorrifyingpicturesC.TVcameramenshouldbegivengreatchoicesofworkbecauseofthenewsD.thedevelopmentofTVresultedinthegrowingdemandforTV80.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_____.A.itisthedutyofeveryonetorecordhorrifyingscenesB.itisarequirementofworkforTVcameramentodisregardpeople’sfeelingsC.TVprogramsareincreasingtheuseofhorriblepicturesofdeathandwoundD.TVcameramen’sjobisextremelydangerousandexposed第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）第一节单句改错（下列句子均有一处错误，请对多一词、缺一词或错一词部分划线并改正。共10分）1.Thereisnotpointpersuadinghertogowithus.2.Despiteshehadnotstudiedveryhard,shepassedtheexamination.3.YesterdaymyChineseteacherrecommendedthateveryoneboughtthisdictionary.4.I’llkeepyouinformingassoonasIhaveanynews.5.We’veonlygotonedayinParis,solet’smakemostofit.6.ThepopulationofIrelandarethoughttobeabout3million.7.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsanddrawattentiontosituationsthathelpisneeded.8.Thecompany’sheadofficeisintheUS,butithasbranchallovertheworld.9.Imagineyouareapromisedgraduatestudentatoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.10.Facingwithsomanygreatdifficulties,shefinallymanagedtoachievehergoalsonebyone.第二节翻译句子（共30分）1．他们意识到记录这些语言并将它们传给后代是十分有价值的。2．与此相仿，体育场结构的空间里也要放满充气的巨大塑料袋。3．只有发现自己的专长，我们才能期望达到自己的目标，真正有所作为。4．报纸和其他媒体不仅仅是记录已发生的事情。5．这两位记者同意变换一下角色。6．建筑学所关心的是人造的生活环境。7．他们觉得那不过是仔细查看地图，然后记住所有省市名称的简单问题。8．他们还要确保读者理解报道内容。12/12\n9．分析明显存在的事物需要非凡的头脑。10．两条河都不大，但汇入一处便成为一条大河，而且再城市下游大约3英里处又与第三条河相遇，这就使得河流更宽阔.www.ks5u.com12/12