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2022年新人教版高二英语下册第二次模块测试

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高二英语下册第二次模块测试英语第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.______otherday,IwasdoingsomeshoppingattheWal-MarkwhenIheardmynamecalled.A.EveryB.AnyC.TheD.Some22.USPresidentBarackObama______foramoment,thenwentonwithhisspeech.A.finishedB.endedC.closedD.paused23.The6thChina(Guangzhou)InternationalAutoShowattractednearly600______,displaying800vehicles(车辆).A.enterprisesB.workC.jobsD.stores24.Anearthquakekilledoverfiftypeopleinthisarea,______hundredsofpeoplehomeless.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.havingleft15/1525.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy,______peoplewouldliketotakeholidaysabroad.A.aplentyofB.agoodmanyofC.agreatmanyD.thenumberof26.Inthefarawaymountainousvillage,peoplestill______theoldtraditions.A.takeupB.bringupC.useupD.keepup27.Shehasjustpaid______herloanfromthebank.A.forB.offC.outD.away28.Areyouin______ofcollegegraduatesstartingtheirownbusinessesaftergraduation?A.favorB.honorC.needD.place29.Whatyouhavejustsaiddoessound______.A.countableB.considerableC.reasonableD.satisfied30.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneyforournewresearch.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether31.PersonallyIthinkyoumayaswell______thechance,oryou’llprobablynevergetanotheronceyoumissit.A.receiveB.seizeC.refuseD.turn32.Somesaythatwomenare______tomeninlearningforeignlanguages.Doyouthinkso?A.superiorB.familiarc.juniorD.senior33.—Whatdidthedoctorsayyesterdayafternoon?—Hesaid,“______ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.”A.TakingB.BeingtakenC.TakenD.Havingtaken34.Idon’tthinkMr.Watsonwillcomehereagaintoday.Pleasegivetheticketto_____comesherefirst.15/15A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho35.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.A.showB.goupC.comeoverD.fitin36.TheCDplayerIboughthalfayearagoisnowoutof______.A.orderB.questionC.mindD.reach37.Everyeventthat______inlourlife,beitgoodorhorrible,thereisalwaysalessontolearnfromitwithpositivethinking.A.strikesB.hitsC.occursD.beats38.I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethenewcomputer.A.thatB.youC.itD.this39.Nowhereelseintheworld______abetterplacethanthis,Ithink.A.onecanfindB.onecan’tfindC.onehasfoundD.canonefind40.Inmyopinion,______seemseasyatfirstoftenturnsouttobedifficultintheend.A.itB.whatC.thatD.which第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OurholidayswerecomingtoanendbutwehadnotyetrealizedourplantodrivetoDalat.Our41aboutDalatwithitsshiningcherryblossoms(花)andscenicviewswere42ustostartourjourney.Thenonemorningourdream43.Wehiredacaranddrove44toDalatearlyinthemorning.Splendidlandscapes45oneithersideoftheroad46beforeus.Therefreshingmorningbreezewascaressing(抚摸)ourskinandin47spiritsweweresingingmerrily.WhenwereachedBlaoPass,wesawawhite48infrontofus.We49downthepass.Itseemedtousthattheyounggirlinthewhitecardidnotwanttobe50asshe15/15wasdrivingatfullspeed.Suddenlyshelost51ofhercar;itturnedtotheleftandcrashedintotheslopeand52.Quitefrightened,webraked53andjumpedoutofourcar.Weturnedhercaroverandpulledoutthegirlwhowas54inthecar.Thegirlhadnarrowlyescapeddeath.Shewasshiveringlikeanaspen(白杨)leaf.Inspiteofher55,shelookedverybeautiful,justlikeanangel.Whenshehad56fromherpanic,shetimidly(胆小地)thankedusforhavingrescuedher,thenshelookedatherflat57indespair.Readingherthoughts,wetookoffourshirtsandbeganto58thepuncturedtyre.Wethenputonthe59wheelforher.Assoonastheworkhadbeendone,westartedour60againandfollowedDaHuongLan—thegirlwehadhelped.41.A.thoughtsB.ideasC.suggestionsD.stories42.A.promisingB.tellingC.urgingD.refusing43.A.cametrueB.wokeupC.tookplaceD.brokeout44.A.backB.againC.slowlyD.straight45.A.atduskB.atnightC.atdawnD.atnoon46.A.disappearedB.unfoldedC.grownD.developed47.A.strangeB.freshC.highD.low48.A.busB.carC.dogD.cat49.A.walkedB.ranC.climbedD.sped50.A.overtakenB.beatenC.discoveredD.known51.A.angerB.controlC.lifeD.memory52.A.leftB.stoppedC.returnedD.overturned53.A.highlyB.successfullyC.hardD.hardly54.A.trappedB.lockedC.thrownD.found55.A.pleasureB.deathC.shockD.wake56.A.cameB.recoveredC.learnedD.turned15/1557.A.tyreB.chairC.carD.leg58.A.repairB.removeC.throwD.check59.A.otherB.newC.second-handD.spare60.A.journeyB.voyageC.passageD.umbrella第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiquidPaperLiquidPaperisaquick-drying,paper-coloured(white)liquidthatispaintedontopapertocorrectprintedmaterial.LiquidPaperwasinventedin1951byBessieNesmith(1922-1980).Itwasbasedonwhitetemperapaint(Nesmithwasalsoanartist).NesmithwasasecretaryinTexas,USA,beforethetimeofwordprocessors.Shebegansellingherpopularinventionvastly,andsoonrantheverysuccessfulLiquidPapercompany.WindshieldWiperThewindshieldwiperwasinventedbyMaryAndersonin1903tohelpstreetcarsoperatesafelyintherain.In1905Andersonpatentedherinvention,whichallowedthecaroperatortocontroltheexternal(外部的),swingingarmwipersfromwithinthecar.Windshieldwipersbecamestandardequipmentoncarsadecadelater.AndersonwasfromAlabama,USA.Goode,SarahsSarahE.Goodewasabusinesswomanandinventor.Goodeinventedthefoldingcabinetbed-aspace-saverthatfoldedupagainstthewallintoacabinet.Whenfoldedup,itcouldbeusedasadesk,completewithcompartmentsforstationery(文具)andwritingsupplies,GoodeownedafurniturestoreinChicago,Illinois,andinventedthe15/15bedforpeoplelivinginsmallapartments.Goode’spatentwasthefirstoneobtainedbyanAfrican-Americanwomaninventor(patent#322,177),andwasapprovedonJuly14,1885.Hyde,IdaHenriettaIdaHenriettaHyde(1857—1945)wasanAmericanphysiologistwhoinventedthemicroelectrode(显微电极)inthe1930s.Themicroelectrodeisasmalldevicethatelectrically(orchemically)stimulatesalivingcellandrecordstheelectricalactivitywithinthatcell.HydewasthefirstwomantograduatefromtheUniversityofHeidelberg,todoresearchattheHarvardMedicalSchoolandtobeelectedtotheAmericanPhysiologicalSociety.61.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.scientistsB.inventionsC.inventorsD.inventorsandinventions62.Whichofthefollowinginventionswasinventedtheearliest?A.Thefoldingcabinetbed.B.Liquidpaper.C.Thewindshieldwiper.D.Themicroelectrode.63.Whichofthefollowingpeoplebegantorunherowncompanyafterherinvention?A.MaryAnderson.B.IdaHenriettaHyde.C.BessieNesmith.D.SarahE.Goode.64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.thewindshieldwiperwasusedwidelythemomentitwasinventedB.NesmithgottheideaofherinventionthroughpaintingC.GoodewasthefirstwomantogetapatentinAmerica.D.HydewasthefirstwomantograduatefromHarvard65.Whatarethesimilaritiesofthepeoplementionedinthepassage?A.TheywereallAmericanwomeninventors.15/15B.Theyallcamefrompoorfamilies.C.TheyallgraduatedfromAmericanuniversities.D.Theirinventionswereallpopularinstantly.BSEOUL:SouthKoreanscientistshaveclonedcatsthatglowredinthedark,anachievementthatcouldhelpdevelopcuresforhumangeneticdiseases,theScienceandTechnologyMinistrysaid.ThreeTurkishangoracatswereborninJanuaryandFebruarythroughcloningwithagenethatproducesaredflorescent(荧光的)proteinthatmakesthemglowinthedark.Onediedatbirth,butthetwootherssurvived,theministrysaid.Theministryclaimeditwasthefirsttimecatswithmodifiedgeneshadbeencloned.ScientistsfromGyeongsangNationalUniversitytookskincellsfromacatandinsertedtheflorescentgeneintothembeforetransplantingthegeneticallymodifiedcellsintoeggs.Thedevelopmentmeansothergenescanalsobeinsertedinthecourseofcloning,leadingtoawaytoproducelabcatswithgeneticdiseases,includingthoseofhumans,tohelpdevelopnewtreatments,theministrysaid.“Catshavesimilargenestothoseofhumans,”veterinaryprofessorKongⅡ—keunofGyeongsangNationalUniversitysaid.“Wecanmakegeneticallymodifiedcatsthatcanbeusedtodevelopnewcuresforgeneticdiseases.”KeitaroKato,ageneticistatKinkiUniversityinwesternJapanwhohasclonedfish,saidtheresearchcouldbesignificantifiteventuallyhelpstreatpeoplewithgeneticdiseases.“Peoplewithgeneticdisordersusuallyhavetoreceivetreatmentthroughouttheirlivesthatisveryhardonthem,”Katosaid.“Iftheseresultscanhelptomaketheirliveseasier,thenIthinkit’sawonderfulthing.”15/1566.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.Changed.B.Moved.C.Delivered.D.Exchanged.67.Theclonedcatscanglowinthedarkbecauseof_______.A.agenewhichhasspecialproteinB.atransplantedskincellC.agenewhichallcatshaveD.adyeinjectedintothecat’sskin68.Accordingtothewriter,theimportanceofthisachievementisthat______.A.itshowshowintelligentthescientistsareB.itwillhelpcatslivelongerlivesC.itmayhelpdevelopnewtreatmentsfordiseasesD.itwillhelpSouthKoreanscientiststoearnmoremoney69.Whatdoes“theresearch”inKeitaroKato’sopinionreferto?A.Hisownresearch—clonedcats.B.TheSouthKoreanscientistsresearch—clonedcats.C.BoththeJapaneseandSouthKoreanresearch.D.NeitheroftheJapanesenorSouthKoreanresearch.70.Thelastthreeparagraphsinthetextareusedto_______.A.showtheimportanceofthescientificworkB.givedifferentopinionsabouttheresearchC.acceptthefactoftheworkwasdoneinSouthKoreaD.showthatthescientistsworkisn’tusefulCWashington,D.C.ishometofamousbuildings,memorialsandmuseumsthatvisitorslove. Butitisalsohometoalargeandbeautifulgreenspace. Therearemanyarboretumsinthecity.Today,wetakeyoutotheUnitedStatesNationalArboretum,anactivecenterforbothscientificresearchandpubliceducation.ManypeoplewhocometoWashingtonareastonishedwhentheyfirstvisittheNational15/15Arboretum.TheArboretumisonlyashortdrivefromthecenterofthecity. However,visitorsoftenfeelliketheyareremotefromthebusyAmericancapital. TheArboretumcoversonehundredeightyhectaresofgreenspaceinthenortheastpartofWashington. Theareaisfamousforitsbeautifulflowers,talltreesandotherplants. Aboutninethousanddifferentkindsofplantsgrowthere.TheNationalArboretumwasestablishedbyanactofCongressin1927. Today,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture’sAgriculturalResearchServiceoperatestheArboretum.ThegoaloftheArboretumistocarryoutstudiesandprovideeducationinanefforttoimprovetheenvironment. Thegoalincludesprotectingtrees,flowersandotherplantsandshowingthemtothepublic.TheNationalArboretumisapopularstopforvisitorstoWashington. ItisopeneverydayoftheyearexceptDecembertwenty-fifth,theChristmasholiday.MoneyisnotnecessarytovisittheArboretum.AsmanyassixhundredthousandpeoplevisittheArboretum’sgroundseachyear.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplealsovisitwiththehelpofcomputers.TheyusetheArboretum’sInternetwebsitetolearnaboutcurrentresearchprogrammesandhowtocareforplants.DirectorThomasEliassaysArboretumofficialswouldliketoseeevenmorevisitors.Hesaystheybelievethatmanypeopledonotknowitexists. PartoftheproblemmightresultfromthefactthattheArboretumisaboutfivekilometersfromtheclosesttrainstation. ManyfamousplacesinWashingtonareashortwalkfromMetrorail,thelocaltrainsystem.TheArboretumiseasytoreachbyautomobileorbus,however.Aboutfifteenkilometersofroadshavebeenbuiltontheproperty.Theroadsconnecttomajorcollectionsandseasonalflowers. TheArboretumalsowelcomespeopleonbicycles. Disabledpersonsorthosewhowanttowalkonlyshortdistancesmayvisitfourbeautifulareasthatareclosetoeachother.71.Theunderlinedword“arboretums”inParagraph1means______.A.memorialswithtreesandotherplantsaroundthem15/15B.buildingswithtreesandotherplantsaroundthemC.museumswithtreesandotherplantsforscientificandeducationalpurposesD.placeswithtreesandotherplantsforscientificandeducationalpurposes72.WhatdowelearnabouttheNationalArboretumaccordingtothepassage?A.ItliestothenortheastpartofWashington,freetovisitit.B.InfactitisashortwalkfromMetrorail,thelocaltrainsystem.C.Itissurprisingandattractive.D.ItiswheretheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture’sAgriculturalResearchServiceis.73.WhywastheNationalArboretumestablishedbyanactofCongress?A.Toprotectandstudyaboutninethousanddifferentkindsofplantsthere.B.TomakeitapopularstopforvisitorstoWashington.C.TogrowtreesforChristmas.D.Toimprovetheenvironment.74.HowmanywaysarethereforvisitorstochooseiftheyvisittheArboretum?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestconclusionofthispassage?A.Washington,D.C.ishometofamousbuildings,memorialsandmuseums.B.TheNationalArboretuminWashingtonoffersscienceofnatureandpubliceducation.C.TheNationalArboretuminWashingtonisaninterestofgreenplace.D.TheNationalArboretumisaplacewheretreesandotherplantsaregrown.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第四部分:书面表达(共四节,满分50分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。15/1576.Whensheheardthefunnystory,sheburstintol.77.WehavedecidedtoinviteProfessorLiutogiveusalonthehistoryofourParty.78.Theblackcloudithatitwillrainsoon.We’dbettergobackhomequickly.79.Shetoldmethatsheoherteachersandparentsagreatdealfortheirhelpandherhusbandforhissupport.80.Sheisagirlwithlittlepatience.Sheisutolookafterthechildren.81.Gspeaking,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.82.Manypeoplesufferedfromtheeffectsofpoornutritionandeven______(挨饿)becauseofalackoffood.83.Eachfamilyinthesmallvillageislivinga(欢乐的)life.84.HehadledthreegreatPacific______(航海/航行)duringhislife.85.Theboyhasmadegreat______(进步)thisyearandthereforehisteachersoftenpraisehim.第二节:短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在86-95空格处各填入一个适当的词,使短文通顺完整。请将答案填写在题后标号为86-95的相应横线上。In1848,notlongaftertheAmerican-Mexicanwar,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.The(86)______ofbecomingrichquicklyattractedpeoplefromalloverthe(87)______.Thenearest,andthereforethefirst(88)______arrive,wereSouthAmericansandpeoplefromtheUnitedStates.Thenadventurers(89)______Europe,thenlaterfromAsiaandeventhePacificIslands,soon(90)______.Infact,fewachievedtheirdreamof(91)______rich.Manydied(92)______returnedhome,butmostremainedinCaliforniatomake(93)______lifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship.Theysettledinthenewtownsoronfarms.Bythe(94)______Californiaelectedtobecamethethirty-firstfederalstateoftheUnitedStatesof(95)______in1850,itwasalreadyamulticulturalsociety.15/15第三节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Whenthemusicalsoundringsout,youimmediatelyreachforyourpocketreadytohaveachat.Butalthoughyouprobablyuseitallthetime,haveyoueverstoppedtothinkaboutthemannersrelatedtotalkingonthephone?Ifyouhaven’t,herearesometipstoguideyou.Alwaysgivethepersonyouarecallingplentyoftimetogettothephonebeforeyouhangup.Ifthepersonwhoanswersisnottheoneyouwant,giveyournameandaskifyoumayspeaktothepersonyouwant.Thinkaboutthetimeyoucallpeople.Trynottocalltooearlyinthemorningortoolateatnight.Alsotrynottocallatmealtimes.IfyougobyplanetovisityourrelativesatChristmas,remembertofollowairlineinstructions.Cellphonesmustbeturnedoffassoonastheplanedoorsareclosedandremainsountilthedoorsopenagainonarrival.Whenface-to-facewithsomeone,donottalkonthephone.Itisrudetobeonthephonewhenawaiteristryingtotakeyourorderinarestaurant,orwhenyouarereturningtheshoesyouhavejustbeentryingoninashop.Finishanyface-to-facebusinessbeforetakingacall.Continuingtousethephonewhilenoddingtothepersoninfrontofyouisquiteimpolite.Wheninarestaurantwithyourfriends,keepphoneconversationsshort.Makeacallonlyifitisimportant.Practisespeakinginalowvoice.Ifnoonelooksyourway,you’vegotit.Ifyougotoatheatre,aconcertoracinema,considertheotherpeoplearoundyou.Checkthatyourphoneis“off”beforeyouenter.Ifyouareexpectingaveryimportantcall,putyourphoneon“vibrate”(振动)andrunfortheexitassoonasyoufeelit.Ifyouforgetboth“off’’and“vibrate”and_________________,don’tanswerit,turnitoffstraightaway.96.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)15/15_______________________________________________________97.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Youareluckyenoughtomakeacallwithoutdisturbingothers.________________________________________________________________________98.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)______________________________________________________________99.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)________________________________________________________________________100.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________________________第二节:写作(满分20分)许多人在购物时都有过“讨价还价”(bargaining)的经历,人们对此有不同的看法。请阐述一下表格中两种不同的观点,并结合自己的亲身经历谈谈你的见解。词数120-150。提示:商贩vendor赞同者“讨价还价”是交易活动中十分普遍的现象,是可以接受的。不然的话,商贩若要价太高,消费者的利益会受到损害。反对者与商人“讨价还价”是件不愉快的事情,而且有伤体面,显得自己很小气。所以要尽可能大方一些。15/15________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力部分:(略)语法词汇:21-25CDABC26-30DBACD31-35BACBD36-40ACCDB完形填空:41-45ACADC46-50BCBDA51-55BDCAC56-60BABDA阅读理解:61-65DACBA66-70AACBA71-75DCDAB单词拼写:76.laughter77.lecture78.indicates79.owed80.unfit81.Generally82.starvation83.merry84.voyages85.progress短文天空:86.dream87.world88.to89.from90.followed91.becoming92.or93.a94.time95.America阅读表达:96.Mindyourmannerswhiletalkingonthephone97.Ifnoonelooksyourway,you’vegotit.98.yourphonerings99.Mindyourmannersonthephone,andmostimportantly,weshouldcareaboutothersbeforedoingsomething,especiallyinpublicplaces.100.当饭店服务员尽力让你点菜或者你在商店中把刚刚试穿的鞋还给对方时进行通话是粗鲁行为。写作:(Onepossibleversion)15/15Manypeoplehaveexperiencedbargaining,andtheyhavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somepeoplethinkitiscommonandacceptable,butothersconsideritanunpleasantaction.IsometimesgoshoppingwithmyfriendsonSundays.Atfirst,itwasveryhardtobargain.Besides,Ithoughtbargainingwasshameful.Butmanyofmyfriendshelpedmeandtaughtmehowtodoit.Gradually,Ilearnedtodoitwell,andnowIlovetobargain.Inmyopinion,bargainingisnecessaryforcustomerstopaythepropermoney.Oneday,Iwenttoanopen-airmarket,wherethereweremanybeautifulthingsondisplay.Ifoundaverybeautifulpearlnecklace.Thevendoraskedforonehundredyuan.Iknewhewasaskingfortoomuch,soIshookmyhead,pretendingtobefrustrated.JustasIstartedtogo,thevendorgrabbedmeandaskedhowmuchIwantedtopay.Ioffered20yuan.Hesaidthatpricewasimpossibleandhecouldn’tsellitforthat.Afterafewminutesofbargaining,weagreedonthirtyyuan.15/15

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发布时间:2022-08-25 14:58:43 页数:15
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