云南省德宏州潞西市芒市中学2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版

高一下学期期末考试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素和2B笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡和答题卷上填涂清楚。考试结束，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。2．1-70题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。第Ⅱ卷(71-90题)直接在答题卷上作答。第I卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whycouldn’tthewomansleepwelllastnight?A.Itwastoocold.B.Sheheardsomebadnews.C.Shewasill.2.Whatdoestheboywant?A.Somebooks.B.Somebread.C.Somemilk.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Calculatingsomething.B.Studyingforatest.C.Finishingareport.4.Whyarethespeakersinsuchahurry?A.Theyarelateforschool.B.Theywanttocatchthetrain.C.Itwillrain.5.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Adriver.C.Anairhostess.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.Nextweekend.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisleavingforanotherplace.9\nB.Heisunhappywiththewoman.C.Hedidn’tgivethewomanenoughtime.听第7段材料，回答第9至第10题。8.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.Hewaslateforwork.B.Hewasfinedbyatrafficpoliceman.C.Helosthiscar.9.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Colleagues.（同事）听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.ShevisitedBob.B.ShecalledBob.C.Shereadthelatestnews.12.WhathelpedBobfightagainsthisillness?A.Modernmedicines.B.Hisfriends’encouragement.C.Hisstrongwill.13.HowsoonwillBobprobablebefullyrecovered?A.Inabout10days.B.Inabouthalfamonth.C.Inabout20days.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14.Whoisthewoman?A.Areporter.B.Ahousehunter.C.Asaleswoman.15.Whatistherobotprogrammedtodo?A.Shoppingandcooking.B.Repairingandguarding.C.Cleaningandwashing.16.What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthepriceofthehouse?A.It’scheap.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’saffordable(买得起).听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthereportsofUFOs?A.TheyallexplainedwhyUFOsappearedinscientificways.B.FewofthemcouldexplainwhyUFOsappeared.C.Someofthemmaynotbetrue.18.WherewastheBritishplanegoing?A.NewYork.B.London.C.Pairs9\n19.Howmanyobjectsdidthecaptainsee?A.Three.B.Six.C.Seven.20.Whathappenedtothesmallerobjects?A.Theymovedoutintothespace.B.Theymovedtowardtheplane.C.Theyenteredthebigobject.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.---Wouldyouliketohavesupperwithme?---Yes,_________.A.I'dlikeB.I'dlikegoingC.I'dliketodoD.I'dliketo22.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____failure,sotheirmarriageendedin______failure.A./;/B./;aC.a;aD.a;/23.________afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.A.Watched　B.Watching　　C.BeingwatchedD.Towatch24.Wewere________tohearthattheirfootballteamhadwonthechampion.A.astonishingB.astonishC.astonishedD.astonishment25.-------HowcanItakethemedicine,sir?-------Justforthe______onthebottle.A.informationB.doctor’sadvicesC.directionsD.explanations26.WhenIapproachedher,shesteppedback,puttingupherhands,asif_________.A.indefenceB.indangerC.inadvanceD.intime27.Uptonownobody__________dothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.A.isabletoB.hasbeenableC.havebeenableD.areableto28.Ifind______interestingtoworkwithhim.A.thatB.itC.thereD.this29.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,_______thefamilyevenworseoff.A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave30.Withtheelectricity_______becauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.A.cutupB.cutoffC.cutoutD.cutdown31. Itisnouse_______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.criedD.crying32.Iwouldratherdie_______givein.A.than   B.to C.and D.for33.Iforgot________tohim,soIhadtowriteagain.9\nA.towriteB.willwriteC.writing D.write34.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.was35.Theyusethecomputerstokeepthetraffic________smoothly.A.beingrunB.runC.runningD.torun第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Luluisabravepetinourhouse.Asyouknow,therearealotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Manyforestsarebadly_36_byfireeachyear.Notfarfromourhouse,aforestcaughtfireduringthissummer.Wewereinaheatwave(热浪)whichhadbeen_37_forthreedays.Lulurushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessentoutaterrible_38_.InolongerhadanyhopethatLuluwouldcome_39_tothehouse.Infact,Iwaswaitingforthefirementoannouncehis_40_intheforest,whensuddenly,afiremanburstintomyhouseand_41_methatmydogLuluhad_42_tosavefourkittens（小猫）whoweretrappedbytheflames.Accordingtothefireman,Luluseizedthekittens,onebyonemovingthemtoa_43_place.Iimmediatelyaccompaniedthefiremantotheforestto_44_therescuedkittens.Whenwearrivedatthe_45_oftheincident,wefoundLuluwasnot_46_.Thenweheardthe_47_ofadogcamefromtheforestbarkingfuriously（猛烈地）.I_48_itwasmydogLulu.Thefiremanfollowedthetracks（踪迹）ofthedoguntilwefoundhimbarking_49_bythesideofaninjuredfiremanwhowaslyingonthegroundanddesperately（绝望地）_50_rescue.ThankstoLulu,fourkittensandafiremanweresaved.Thatday,Iwasvery_51_ofLuluforhistwoheroic_52_towardthekittensandthefireman.Lulushowedmuchcompassion（同情）forbothanimals_53_himandforahumanbeingwhowastryingto_54_thefirewithhiscolleagues.Thistruestoryofgenuine（真诚的）loveandcompassionshowsusthatpetsareloving,_55_andcompassionate.Weshouldloveandprotectthem.Onedaytheycoulddousagoodturn.36.A.damaged　B.injured　　C.wounded　　D.hurt37.A.takingon　　B.comingon　C.goingon　　D.keepingon38.A.heat　B.energyC.feverD.burn39.A.by　B.round　C.up　D.back40.A.return　　B.honor　C.death　　D.action41.A.warned　　B.informed　　C.communicatedD.gave42.A.tiredB.wanted　C.managedD.failed43.A.safe　　B.cool　C.lonely　　D.beautiful44.A.pickout　　B.pickup　　C.bringon　D.bringup45.A.scene　B.position　　C.situation　　D.view9\n46.A.here　　B.out　　C.in　　　D.there47.A.voice　　B.noise　　C.accent　　　D.sound48.A.acknowledged　B.recognized　　C.heardD.listened49.A.heavily　B.strongly　　C.loudly　D.happily50.A.waitingfor　B.waitingon　　C.askingfor　D.lookingfor51.A.surprised　B.satisfiedC.shamed　　D.proud52.A.thingsB.actionsC.doD.reaction53.A.as　　B.like　　C.for　　D.to54.A.putoff　　B.putawayC.putupD.putout55.A.careful　　B.careless　　C.caring　　D.carefree第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasMother’sDay.Amanstoppedhiscarataflowershoptoordersomeflowers.Hewantedtheshopkeepertosendtheflowerstohismother,wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Ashegotoutofhiscar,hefoundayounggirlsittingontheroadcrying.Heaskedherwhatwaswrongandshereplied,“Iwanttobuyaredroseformymother,butIonlyhaveseventy-fivecents.Arosecoststwodollars.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeintotheshopwithme,andIwillbuyyouarose.”Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother’sflowers.Astheywereleaving,heofferedtodivethegirlhome.Shesaid,“Yes,please!Youcantakemetomymother.”Shebroughthimtoacemetery(墓地),wheresheplacedtheroseonthegrave.Themanwasmoved.Hereturnedtotheflowershop,pickeduptheflowershehadordered,anddrovetwohundredmilestohismother’shouse.56.Themanwenttoshopto______________. A.havearestB.helpthelittlegirlC.buysomefoodD.ordersomeflowers57.Theman’smotherlived_______awayfromhim.A.2kilometersB.75milesC.200milesD.200kilometers58.Thegirlwascryingontheroadbecause________________. A.shewashungryB.shegotinjuredC.shecouldn’tafford(买得起)aroseD.shecouldn’tfindherwayhome59.Afterthemanboughtthegirlarose,theywentto_______together.      A.acemeteryB.hisshopC.thegirl’shomeD.hismother’shouse9\n60.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.thegirllovedflowersverymuchB.thegirllovedhermotherverymuchC.theshopkeepersenttheflowerstotheman’smotherD.themandrovetohismother’shousetolookafterherBMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintothecollegeorgettingagoodjob,thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.61.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_________.A.MoneyMakesyouhappyB.TheSecretofHappinessC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy62.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat__________.A.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.B.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfuture.C.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillfeel.D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife.63.Thepassagegivesus_______piecesofadviceonhappiness.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four64.Thewriterbelievesthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappylife.B.it’swrongtospendtimeonwork.C.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtime.D.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?9\nA.Readingagoodbook.B.Travellingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport.D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。请在答题卷上作答。IfyoucanspeakEnglish,youknowalotofEnglishwords.Youcanread,speakandunderstand.66_______.Allovertheworld,people“talk”withtheirhands,withtheirheadsandwiththeireyes.67_______.WhenIndiansmeet,theyputtheirhandstogether.WhatdoAmericansandBritishpeopledo?AmericansaremoreinformedthantheBritish.Theyliketobefriendly.68______.Whentheysitdown,theyliketorelaxintheirchairsandmakethemselvescomfortable.Britishpeoplearemorereserved.Theytakemoretimetomakefriends.Theyliketoknowyoubeforetheyaskyousomethingofyourhome.WhenBritishandAmericanpeoplemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,theyshakehands.69_____.Womensometimeskisstheirwomenfriends,andmenkisswomenfriends.Whenamanmeetsamanfriend,hejustsmiles,andsays“Hello”.70______.Evenfathersandsonsdonotoftenkisseachother.A.TheyarenotasfriendlyastheAmerican.B.Mendonotkisseachotherorshakehands.C.Theydonotusuallyshakehandswithpeopletheyknowwell.D.Onlyafewpeopleusebodylanguage.E.Butthereisanotherkindoflanguageyouneedtoknow----bodylanguage.F.Theyaskquestionsandtheytalkeasilyaboutthemselves.G.WhenJapanesepeoplemeet,theybow.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)注意：本卷一律在答题卷上作答。第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节英汉短语互译(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.defendagainst______________72.背对_____________73.atease______________74.切断_____________75.buildup______________76.集中（注意力）于________77.bychance______________78.查阅______________79.carryon_______________80.穷的，缺少的___________9\n第二节单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：此题没有正确的题。81.SherecognizedTonyGarcia’ssmiledface.81.________82.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcurious.82.________83.DrYuanisquitesatisfyingwithhislife.83._______84.Shespentyearsobservedandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.84.________85.Sheisleadingbusylife.85._________86.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvesttwiceaslargerasbefore.86.________87.AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,butYuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer.87.________88.Theyfocusonkeeptheirsoilrichandfreeofdisease.88.________89.Likesomanyothers,hehasrushedthereinsearchgold.89.________90.Theyaresuchhungrythatthelittletramptriesboilingoneofhisleathershoesfordinner.90.________第三节书面表达(满分25分)你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，主题为：保护环境从我做起。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。要点：1，节约用电（saveelectricity）,如关灯(turnoffthelights)2，保护森林（protectforests）,一次性筷子（disposablechopsticks）3，根据自己看法，提出保护环境的具体措施和方法。改善（improve）4,字数100字左右WhatcanIdoforourenvironment?Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment._____________________________________________________________________________________________________芒市第一中学2022年春季学期期末考试高一英语试卷参考答案9\n9