云南省昆明市黄冈实验学校高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

昆明黄冈实验学校2022-2022学年上学期第一次月考试卷高二年级英语（考试时间120分钟满分150分）第一部分英语听力1.Howwillthegirl’smotherpayfortheCD?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.2.Whatwillthespeakersdointheafternoon?A.Buildatreehouse.B.Gomountainbiking.C.Playbeachvolleyball.3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Driveacar.B.Movesomeboxes.C.Makeaphonecall.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.WhentowatchTV.B.Whethertowatchafilm.C.Whatprogrammetowatch.5.Whyisthewomandisappointedabouttherestaurant?A.Thepriceisunacceptable.B.Thewaiterisunfriendly.C.Theserviceisslow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weekendplans.B.Acitytour.C.Japanesefood.7.WherewillthespeakermeetonSaturdaynight?A.Ataconcerthall.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.AtaJapaneserestaurant.请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atanairport.C.Atabusstop.-14-\n9.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Foggy.请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.WhoistheBestCarDesignPrizewinner?A.Mr.Zarba.B.Mr.Giddings.C.Ms.Miller.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheBestCarDesigncompetition?A.Itwasverycompetitive.B.Therewerefewcompetitors.C.Thewinnerwillreceivemuchmoney.12.WhereistheHyattHotel?A.OntheleftsideofGranvilleAvenue.B.Oppositeadepartmentstore.C.Acrossfromabank.请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.WhoisatMusicClub?A.Katrina.B.Angelina.C.Sonya.14.WhatisLucydoingatherclubthismonth?A.Playinganinstrument.B.Discussingshortstories.C.Doingascienceproject.15.WhatdoesMollythinkofFilmClub?A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Boring.16.WhichclubdoesEllamostprobablygoto?A.PhotographyClub.B.BookClub.C.DanceClub.请听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whenshouldthelistenersgatheroutsidetheschoolgate?A.At7:45.B.At8:00.C.At8:55.18.WhatdothelistenersneedtodobeforeThursday?A.Invitetheirparentstothetrip.B.Learntomakepizza.C.Givethespeakersomemoney.-14-\n19.Whatshouldthelistenerstake?A.Sandwiches.B.Apencil.C.Anotebook.20.Howdoesthespeakersuggestparentsaskquestions?A.Onthephone.B.Bye-mail.C.Facetoface.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius（天才）,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.Itneedsexercise.Mental(donewiththemind)exerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“Youaresuchasmartchild.”21.Thewords“intelligent”and“brilliant”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean_______while“dull”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.brightandsplendid;slowinthinkingandunderstandingB.prettyandhandsome;ordinary-looking-14-\nC.greatandimportant;commonD.hopefulandhelpful;careless　22.Accordingtothecontextwecanguessthatageniusis______whileanidiotis________.A.anormalperson;afunnypersonB.astrongperson;aweakpersonC.ahighlyintelligentperson;afoolishorweak-mindedpersonD.afamousperson;anordinaryperson　23.Aperson________ismorelikelytobecomeagenius.A.whoseparentsarecleverB.oftenthinkingaboutdifficultproblemsC.oftenhelpedbyhisparentsandteachersD.bornwithagoodbrainandputtingitintoactiveuse　24.Itisbetterforparents________.A.topraiseandencouragetheirchildrenmoreoftenB.tobehardontheirchildrenC.toleavetheirchildrenalonewithnothingtodoD.togivetheirchildrenasmuchhelpaspossible　25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Parentsplayanimportantpartintheirchildren’sgrowth.B.Thelessyouuseyourmindthedulleryoumaybecome.C.Intelligenceisobviouslytheresultofwhereandhowyoulive.D.Whatmakesapersonbrightorstupidisstillunderdiscussion.BMr.Fitzpatrickhasgivenmuchattentiontohis“Weightreduction”(减轻体重)programs.Justlastyear,forexample,whenhewasthemainspeakeratthecompanydinner,hesaidheputontwentypoundsinsteadoflosingthirtyhepromisedhewould.Theyearbeforethat,hejoinedahealthclub.Heexercisedeverydayandatelessfood.Attheendofthreemonths,however,hebeganmakingexcusesaboutwhyhecouldn’tgotheremoreoften.-14-\nAfterthehealthclubfailedtowork,hejoinedWeightWatchersbutstoppedgoingbecausehewastheonlymanthere.Andhehatedfollowinganyofthedietprograms.Fitz’slatestideaistojoinawalkingclubto“walkoff”theweight.26.Mr.Fitzpatrickwas________whenspokeatthecompanydinnerlastyear.A.lighterthantheyearbeforeB.planningtogoonadietC.heavierthantheyearbeforeD.withtheWeightWatchers　27.HedidnotstaywithWeightWatchersbecause________.A.hecouldn’tdoasthedietprogramsrequiredhimB.hefeltuncomfortablebeingwatchedbywomenC.themembersofWeightWatcherswereallwomenbuthimD.bothAandC　28.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thereisnogoodwaytoloseweight.B.Onecandonothingwithoutastrongwill.C.Therearedifferentwaystoloseweight.D.Walkingisthebestwayoflosingweight.CAreyoupreparingforabigtest?Ifso,youmaywanttogotoplaysomebasketballinbetweenhittingthebooks.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexercisesandbraindevelopment.JudyCamerson,ascientistatOregonHealthandScienceUniversity,studiesbraindevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels(血管),includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.Dr.Cameronissurethatthisallowspeoplewhoexercisetothinkbetter.Asshesays,“Whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfortheheart,exercisecanactuallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.Evenalittlemovementcanshowbig-14-\nresults.MargaretBarnes,ascientist,alsobelievesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinprimaryschoolorhighschoolcanresultfromalackofmovementasbabies.“Babiesneedmovementthatencouragesandexcitestheirfivesenses.Theyneedtosetupaconnectionbetweenmotionandmemory.Inthisway,astheygetolder,childrenwillbegintoconnectphysicalactivitywithhigherlearning.”saysMargaret.Olderpeoplecandeveloptheirbrainsaswell.CornellUniversitystudiedagroupofseniorswhohaveashort-termmemoryincreaseofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursaweek.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult,butitdoeshavetoincreasetheheartrate.Also,justlikethemotionforbabies,exerciseforolderpeopleshouldnotbetoosimple.Learningsomenewskillsoractions,suchaswithyogaortaichihelpstoopenupmemorypathsinthebrainthatmaynothavebeenusedforalongtime.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themainaimistoincreasethebrain’sflowofblood.Andyourbraincanbenefitfromaslittleastwotothreehoursofexerciseaweek.29.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howexercisemakespeoplestrong.B.Howtogetgoodscoresinatest.C.Howexercisehelpsthebraindevelop.D.Howthebraincanchangeone’smemory.30.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment?A.Exercisehelpssoftenourbloodvessels.B.Physicalexercisehelpsusthinkbetter.C.Thebrainneedsspecialmentalexercise.D.Themoreexercise,thebiggerthebrain.31.Forordinarypeople,thesmallestamountofexerciserequiredtogainanybenefitis____.A.twohoursperweekB.40hoursperweekC.threehoursperweekD.40hourspermonth-14-\n32.Whyisyogasuggestedforseniors?A.Itdoesgoodtothejointsofoldpeople.B.Itdoesnotincreasetheheartrate.C.Itincludeslearningnewactions.D.Itcanbedoneingroups.DIfyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantpointstorememberaboutrate,orspeed,ofreading:1.Knowingwhyyouarereading—whatyouarereadingtofindout—willoftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.2.Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout（自始至终）.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmetic(算术)problems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.3.Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,news,andlettersfromfriends,items,orbitsofnewsfromlocal,orhometown,paper,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.4.Insomeofyourreadings,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingswhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.33.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson________.A.whetherthereadingmaterialiseasyordifficultB.whatyouarereadingC.whatyourpurposeinreadingsomethingisD.bothBandC　34.Ifonewantstoberelaxedbyreading,oneshouldtakeup________.A.astorybookB.abookonscienceandtechnologyC.news,lettersfromfriendsD.somematerialfullofinformation　35.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtodecideyourreadingspeed.B.Howtoraiseyourreadingspeed.C.Howtoimproveyourreadingskills.D.Howtochooseyourreadingmaterials.-14-\n第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnevertoolatetoaddsomenewandbetterpracticesintoyourdailylife．Herearesome wise lessonsthatIwishIhadknownwhenIwasyoungerDon'twaituntiltomorrow．Enjoyeverymomentoftoday,becauseyouarenotguaranteedatomorrow．Don'tputoffyourdreams． 36Payattentiontowhatishappeningnowtothepeople aroundyou,tothetaskathandandtoallofthechoicesyoumaketoday．It'scalledworkforareason． 37 Whenyouhearaboutanovernightsuccessstory,don't forgetaboutalloftheworkthatcamebefore．Youmayhavetodoworkyoudonotenjoybeforeyou gettosuccess．Keepgoing．38 Youneverknowwhenaformerboss,colleagueorbusinesspartnermaycomein handy．Trytopartongoodterms．Friendsofallkindswillprovideawealthyresourceofideasand support,asyougoforwardinlife．It'snotarace．Youhavesomuchtodoanditfeelsasthoughyouhavetobeinahurrytoget there． 39 Ifyoutrytodoitallatonceyouwill,atbestnothavetimetoenjoyitandatworst bumoutanddamageyourhealthandrelationships．Lookforthegoodineverything．Staypositive．Lookforthegoodinpeople．Celebratethe happymoments． 40Ifyouviewtheworldaroundyouandlife'schallengesthroughgoodness, thenyouwillfindlifemuchmoreenjoyable．A．Butinfact,youdonothavetodoitallatonce．B．Ifit'simportanttoyou,thendoittoday．C．Slowdownandenjoywhatishappeningtoday．D．Givehelpfulencouragementratherthannegativecriticism．E．Stayawayfromyourformerconnections．F．Successatanythingtakeswork．G．Don'tburn yourbridges．-14-\n第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheotherdayIwashavinglunchwithsomefriends,Inoticedayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.AsIgotclosetohimInoticed41.Hewasblind.Isawthathehad42notgothisdrinksoIwentoverand43tohelp.ThenItookhimbythehandandledhimtothe44.Iaskedhimifheneededanythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soI45.Abouttwohourslater,Iwasheading46mycarandtherainstartedpouringdown,andthenIsawayoungblindman.Hewastryingto47thestreetandusinghissticktomakesurethatnothingwasinhisway.Hepressedthebutton48thelightwouldturnredandallowforawalking49.Hewashesitant(犹豫不决的)aboutcrossingthestreetandjust50there.Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Hi!”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe51.”Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”ThenItookthe52man’shandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhimhowhenormally53.Hesaidhedoesfinebuthenevercrossesthestreet54intherainbecausehecannever55ifacariscomingsincehecan’thearsowelloverthesoundofthe56.IaskedhimhowheknewIwasthe57personfromtherestaurant.Hesaidthatherememberedmyenergyandhecouldfeel58justlikebefore!Ismiledaswe59introductionforthefirsttime.Wemadeittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas60nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.So,wesaidgoodbyeandwentourseparateways.41.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when42.A.alsoB.alreadyC.neverD.yet43.A.decidedB.offeredC.rejectedD.attended44.A.physicianB.kitchenC.deskD.table45.A.stayedB.continuedC.leftD.-14-\ncontributed46.A.upB.forC.offD.at47.A.crossB.polluteC.cleanD.avoid48.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so49.A.markB.signalC.warnD.sign50.A.watchedB.listenedC.noddedD.stood51.A.schoolB.homeC.restaurantD.centre52.A.disabledB.sickC.thrilledD.injured53.A.looksupB.goesaheadC.getsaroundD.moveson54.A.loudB.aloneC.immediatelyD.roughly55.A.tellB.proveC.explainD.guess56.A.machinesB.carsC.rainD.thunder57.A.differentB.sameC.strangeD.common58.A.himB.herC.usD.it59.A.exchangedB.rememberedC.understoodD.accepted60.A.enjoyableB.positiveC.safeD.convenient第II卷第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词，每空1分）。61.Iappliedforajobasateacherinalocalschool,butiwasr.(拒绝)62.Heisveryold,andhism(运动)aregettingslowerandslower.62.Kelleris(谨慎的）aboutmakingpredictionsforthesuccessoftheprogram.-14-\n64.Theruralenvironmenthasa(积极的）effectonthechildren’shealth.65.Asmallbut(热情的）crowdcheeredastheplayersranontothefield.二用所给词的适当形式填空,每空1分.66.Wewereattheresultoftheexperiment.Theresultoftheexperimentwasabittoo(disappoint).67.Weallfeltatthenews.(encourage).68.Wearetolistentohervoice.(please)69.Tomwasmore(surprise)than(disappoint)atthisnews.70.Thewitnesses(question)bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionofthefight.71.Ladiesandgentlemen,nowwearesteppingontoabridge(design)byajuniorschoolstudent.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；⒉只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。IwentouttoseeafilmwithmybrotherafterSupper.Onourwaytothecinema,wemeetanAmericangirlnamedAlice,shehadgotlostandlookedveryanxious,Wewentuptoseethatwasthematter,wethentookhimtothehotel.Whilegoingthere,wetoldherthegreatchangesthathadbeentakenplaceinourcountryinthepastlittleyearsandAlicetoldusalotaboutyouthinAmerica.Althoughwemissedthefilm,wefeltveryhappilyforwehadnotonlyhelpedAlicegetoutoftroublesbutalsoknewsomethingabouttheStates.WeseeEnglishcanstrengthunderstandingand-14-\nfriendship　　　　　　　第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的朋友Susan即将上大学，但她的母亲却仍然把她当小孩子一样看待，这使她非常苦恼。请你给Susan写一封建议信帮助她解决问题。1.词数：120左右2.可适当增加细节，以示行文连贯3.信中需包含以下要点：（1）.告诉她要理解母亲；（2）.给她提出解决问题的具体建议。DearSusan，Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacing……_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n-14-\n高二英语答案第一卷1---5CCACB6-10CCBAC11--15BBBAA16--20CABAC21--25ACDAC26--30CDBBD31--35ADDAC36--40BFGAD41-45BCBDA46-50BCCAD51-55ADDCD56-60DBCCA第二卷语法填空61in62that63the64liked65who66seriously67asked68sense69powerful70appearing短文改错1.meet改为met2.she改为who3.that改为what4.him改为her5.去掉been6.little改为few7.youth前加the8.happy改为happily9.troubles改为trouble10.strength改为strengthenDearSusan，Asastudentofyourage.Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Itcanhelpyouunderstandeachothersbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“grown-up”,It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcookingandsoall.Hopemyideaswillwork.Yours，LiHua-14-