云南省玉溪一中2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题新人教版

玉溪一中高2022届高二下学期期中测试英语试题第Ⅰ卷注意：请考生将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthewomanlose?A.HerkeyB.HerhandbagC.Hercar2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InthestreetB.InarestaurantC.Atanairport3.Whattimedidthefootballgamestart?A.At3:00B.At4:00C.At5:004.Whatisthemanprobably?A.AdentistB.ApatientC.Ateacher5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherent?A.ReasonableB.LowC.High第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.HerhusbandB.ApolicemanC.Afirefighter7.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.AtNo.4onthe5thAvenue.B.AtNo.14onthe15thAvenue.C.AtNo.14onthe5thAvenue.8.Whathashappenedtothewoman’shouse?A.It’sbeenburntdown.B.It’sbeenbrokeninto.C.It’sbeendamaged.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whencouldthemanseethedentist?A.TodayB.TomorrowC.Nextweek.10.Whatiscausingthewomantoomuchtrouble?A.HereyeB.HerarmC.Herleg11.Whycan’tthemandomuchinthegarden?A.Becauseofhisarmtrouble.B.Becauseofhisbacktrouble.C.Becauseofhislegtrouble.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatisthewomanprobably?-10-\nA.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Alawyer1.Howlongdidthemanstaywithafamilyatfirst?A.Twomonths.B.Threemonths.C.Fourmonths.2.Whatisthemanstudying?A.Engineering.B.Computing.C.Biology.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。3.Whereistheboygoingtospendhisholiday?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Bytheseaside.4.Whatwilltheboydothere?A.Dosomefarmwork.B.Studyathome.C.Dosomehousework.5.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theboy’sschoolisinthecountry.B.Theboylivesinthecity.C,Theboylivesinthecountry.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。6.HowlongwillTonystayinChina?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.7.WhenwillTonyandhisfatherleaveforShanghai?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.8.HowwillTonyandhisfathergotoBeijingfromShanghai?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bybus.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Inordertofindbetterjob,hedecidedtostudysecondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the22.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theoneB.eachC.oneD.that23.Thanksforyourhelp,____Iwouldnothavecompletedthetaskontime.A.howeverB.becauseC.soD.otherwise24.Everybodywastouched_____wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyondB.withoutC.ofD.in25._____itraintomorrow,I’dstayathome.A.shouldB.IfshouldC.whenD.if26.IsOxygentheonlygas_____helpsfireburn?A.thatB.不填C.whichD.it27.Anewproblemwilloccurwiththeincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars_____roadconditionsneedtobeimproved.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when28.TheU.S.saysthatithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno________tohealthcareservice.A.accessB.entryC.profitD.assessment29.Itisrecommendedthatanewrailway_____toconnectNingdeandQuzhouin-10-\nZhejiangProvince.AwillbebuiltB.bebuiltC.isbuiltD.wouldbebuilt30．Thecouplesomemoneyeverymonthfortheirchildreneventhoughtheirincomecanonlymakeendsmeet.A．putoffB．putupC．setdownD．setaside31.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto_____.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage32.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou_____.A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway33.—Caughtsmokingintheschool,hewasseverelypunished.—It_____himright.A.treatsB.servesC.takesD.does34.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_____.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hadhappened35．—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgoodsalary,butIdidn’tliketheworkingconditions.A．inneedofB．infaceofC．infavorofD．intermsof第二节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringthebreak.Sheseemedsosmallasshepushedherway__36___thecrowdofboysontheplayground.She__37___fromthemall.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playing__38___.Shewouldpracticedribbing(运球)andshootingoverandoveragainbyherself,sometimesuntil__39___.OnedayIaskedher__40___shepracticedsomuch.Shelooked__41___inmyeyesandwithoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcan__42___isifIgetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollege__43___.Iwanttobethebest.MyDaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveintoher---shewas__44___.Oneday,Isawhersittinginthegrass,head_45__inherarms.Iwalkedtowardherandquietlyaskedwhatwasthe__46___“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply.“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatatherheightshewouldprobably__47___gettoplayforatoprankedteam---___48___offeredascholarship.Soshe__49___stopdreamingaboutcollege.Shewas__50___andIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnot__51___thepowerofadream.Hetoldher___52___shereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege,andifshetrulywantedascholarship,___53___couldstopherexceptonething---herownattitude.__54___,hetoldher,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasseenbyacollegerecruiter(招聘人员).Shewasindeedoffereda-10-\nscholarship.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehad__55___andworkedtowarditforallthoseyears.36.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.into37.A.broughtoutB.showedoutC.workedoutD.stoodout38.A.onlyB.aloneC.simplyD.lonely39.A.midnightB.dawnC.darkD.daybreak40.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what41.A.worriedlyB.shylyC.directlyD.quietly42.A.getB.goC.enterD.attend43.A.basketballB.musicC.gameD.baseball44.A.fantasticB.encouragedC.fixedD.determined45.A.coveredB.foldedC.buriedD.dropped46.A.affairB.matterC.eventD.wrong47.A.neverB.evenC.onceD.ever48.A.farmoreB.muchlessC.muchfewerD.muchmore49.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may50.A.overjoyedB.heartbrokenC.embarrassedD.moved51.A.desireB.experienceC.understandD.realize52.A.evenifB.thatifC.asifD.onlyif53.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything54.A.SoB.ThusC.ThenD.Again55.A.thoughtofB.acceptedC.dreamedofD.appreciated第三部分。阅读理解（分两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIhadthemeanestmotherintheworld．Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast．Ihadtohavecereal（谷类）,eggsandtoast．Othershadcakesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich．Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentfromtheotherkids'．ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering．MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid．Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes．Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing．Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday．Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays．Wereachedtheheightofdisgrace（耻辱）becauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney．Theworstisyettocome．Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning．Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw．Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous．Throughtheyears,ourfriends'reportcards(成绩报告单）hadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing．Mymother,however,wouldonlybesatisfiedwithblackmarks．Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout（辍学者）．-10-\nSheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults．Usingthisasabackground,I'mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren．I'mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld．56．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter'smotherwas____．A．notgenerousatallB．verycrueltoherchildrenC．verymeanwithmoneymattersD．verystrictwithherchildren57．Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?A．Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids．B．Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere．C．Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly．D．Wearingcleanclothesmadebymother．58．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____．A．thewriter'sfamilylivedamiserablelifeB．alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriterC．MotherwaspunishedforbreakingtheLaborLawD．thewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudies59．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterisverythankfultohermother．B．Thewriterhasadeephatredforhermother．C．Motherpracticedeconomyinrunningherhome．D．Thewriterisstrictwithherchildrenwhenbringingthemup.BAwell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearlforhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcosts$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmade."Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?"saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,"Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl."Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse."Idon’tliketopartwithit."shesaidsadly,"Igotitfrommymother,and,mymothergotitfromher’s.ButIreallyneedthemoney."Thejewelerwasquicklytopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.Thejewelerimmediatelyrealizedthewholething.60.Themanpaid$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargainingbecause______.-10-\nA.hewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehimB.hewasveryrich.C.hisbusinesshadbeensuccessfulD.hewasanxioustogetit61.Hetoldthejewelertogethimanotherpearlthatmustbe______.A.exactlythesamequalityastheblackoneB.exactlythesamesizeastheblackone.C.exactlythesameastheblackoneD.exactlyworth$25,00062.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause______.A.hehappenedtobeoutB.hediedsuddenlyC.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimeD.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoneyCApopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves–thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!”Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotiveotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.63．Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat________.A．wordswillneverhurtusatallB．positiveeffectslastlongerthannegativeeffectsC．wordshavelastingeffectsonusD．negativewordslastlongerthanpositiveeffects64．Whyshouldwenotfeelembarrassedwhentalkingtoourselves?A．Talkingtoourselvesisbelievedtobegoodforourhealth.B．Itdoesharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone.C．Talkingtoourselveshelpsustosolvealltheproblems.D．Almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtooneself.65．Theunderlinedphrase“giveourselvesapatontheback”inParagraph3means_______.-10-\nA．blameourselves                  B．punishourselvesC.talktoourselvesD．praiseourselves                                  66．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto?A．Itisimpossibleforunkindwordstobeforgotten.B．Itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers.C．Wordsalwayspossesslongpositiveeffects.D．Kindwordsaresometimesnotneededatall.DSleepinginonSaturdayafterafewweeksoftoolittleshuteyemayfeelrefreshing,butitcangiveafalsesenseofsecurity.Newresearchshowslong-termsleeplosscannotbecuredthateasily.Scientistsresearchedtheeffectsofshort-andlong-termsleeplossandfoundthatthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossmayfunctionnormallysoonafterwakingup,butexperiencesteadilyslowerreactiontimesasthedaygoesby,eveniftheyhadtriedtocatchupthepreviousnight.Theresearchhasimportantsafetysignificancesinanincreasinglybusysociety,notjustforshift-workersbutfortheroughlyoneinsixAmericanswhoregularlygetsixhoursorlessofsleepanight.“Weknowthatstayingawake24hourswithoutsleepwillaffectyourperformancetodoallsortsofthings,andthiseffectequalstodrinkingtoomuchwhendriving,”saidleadresearcherDr.DanielCohenofBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospital.Butwhenthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossbecomeall-nighters,“theharmisincreasedtentimes,”Cohensaid.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaysadultsneedsevenhourstoninehoursofsleepforgoodhealth.Regularlygettingtoolittlesleepincreasestheriskofhealthproblems,includingmemoryimpairmentandaweakenedimmunesystem.Moreimmediately,toolittlesleepaffectsreactiontimes;sleepinessistoblameforcarcrashesandotheraccidents.Ithascriticallyimportantcomplicatedandunexpectedresultsforanyonewhoworks“crazyhours”andthinkstheyareperformingfinewithafewhoursofweeknightsleep,saidHarris,directoratNewYork’sMontefioreMedicalCenter.“Don’tthinkyoucanjustbankupyoursleepontheweekend,becauseitdoesn’tworkthatway,”hewarned67.Peoplewithlong-termsleeploss______.A.arequickerinthinkingB.mayfeelrefreshedsoonafterwakingupC.aresurelyenergeticD.canhaveastrongsenseofsecurity68.Whichofthefollowingistheimmediateeffectoflong-termsleeploss?A.HealthproblemsB.ImmunesystemC.ReactiontimesD.Memoryimpairment69.Theunderlinedphrase“bankup”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans____.A.pileupB.pickupC.addupD.buildup-10-\n70.Thetextmainlyadvisespeople______.A.tosleepmoretimeB.tosleepinonSaturdayC.tosleepscientificallyD.tosleeplittleonweekend第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收银台）inhergeneralstore.71Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.72Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.73BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas.74Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__75___Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,某些句中可能有多处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（短文见第二卷）第二节书面表达（满分35分）假设你是新华中学的学生张华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信：-10-\n1.欢迎他的到来。2.帮他分析原因(至少两点)。3.给他提出建议（至少两条）4.陈述你帮助他的具体打算注意：词数100～120参考答案听力1-5CBBCC6-10BAACC11-15ACABC16-20BCACB单选21-25BCDAA26-30ACABD31-35CABBD完形36-40BDBCA41-45CBADC46-50BABCB51-55CBCDC阅读理解56-60DCDBA61-65CDCAD66-70BBCAC71-75BAGCD改错MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsontheyardthatweretobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay:“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch,”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”1.story前加a2.interested—interesting3.come—came4.ontheyard—intheyard或把yard改为ground5.ball—balls6.say—saying7.去掉has8.up—down9.my—his10.but—andPossibleversion:DearLiMing,I’mverygladtobecomeyourclassmate.Iknowyouareworriedaboutyourstudyanddon’tknowhowtoadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.HerearesomesuggestionsaboutitandIhopetheycanhelpyou.Youknowwealwaysbecomepuzzledwhenwegotoanewenvironmentbecausewedon’tknowanythingaboutthepeoplearoundusandevendon’tknowwhattodo.Ithinkyoushouldmakefriendswiththestudentsinourclass.Thenifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanaskusorourteachersforhelp.We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.Afterclass,I’llshowyouaroundourschoolandtellyousomethingaboutit.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,pleasetellmeandIwillgiveyoumyadvicenotonlyonstudybutalsoonyourlifehere.Allinall,Ihopeyoucanadaptyourselftothenewenvironmentandwecanbecomegoodfriends.Bestregards.-10-\nZhangHua-10-