云南省禄劝彝族苗族自治县第一中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题（B卷）（无答案）新人教版

高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothisconversation?ThemanhatesmealsThemanisingoodhealthThemanneverhashisbreakfastforgoodappetite.HowlongisitaboutsincetheReformationandOpeningupPolicy?Almost30years.Almost20years.Almost13years.What’ｓtherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AdoctorandapatientB.FriendsC.Abossandaworker.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?FormsoflanguagesB.NewdictionariesC.DevelopmentoflanguageWhendoesthedialoguetakeplace?AfterschoolB.InclassC.Duringabreak第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第六段材料,回答第6至8题.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?OnthetelephoneB.InabookstoreC.AttheairportWhat’sthemanlookingfor?AbookB.AjobC.AdictionaryWhatisthepriceofthedictionary?Thirtypoundsandfifteenpence.B.Thirtypoundsandfiftypence.C.Thirteenpoundsandfiftypence.听第七段材料,回答第9至11题.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?HehadagoodsleepB.HegraduatedfromschoolC.HelookedforjobsWhydoesthemanhavetolookforajob?BecauseheneededexperienceB.BecauseheisoutofjobnowC.BecauseheneededmoneyWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?9\nListentoradiosB.SurftheInternetC.Lookinthenewspaper听第八段材料,回答第12至14题.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?DoctorandpatientB.WaiterandwaitressC.TeacherandstudentWhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutstartingone’sownbusiness?ItneedsgoodeducationB.IthardlyprovidesanyexperienceC.ItisdifficultWhatdoweknowabouttheman?Hehasn’tdecidedwhattodoB.HewillstarthisownbusinessC.Hepreferslivingapeacefullife听第九段材料,回答第15至17题.Wherearetheytalking?Inchattingroomon—lineB.InaninterviewroomC.InacomputerroomWhat’sthemangoodat?MakingaflashB.WebsitewritingskillsC.ComputergamesWhat’stheresultoftheconversation?ThemanwillbehiredB.ThemanwillnotbehiredC.Thewomanandthemanwillbegoodfriends听第十段材料,回答第18至20题.WhydoesthespeakertellthestoryofLincoln?HeistryingtocriticizethemB.HeadmiresLincolnC.HeistryingtoencouragethemtostudyWhatdidpeoplesayaboutLincoln’sreadingduringthebreakfromwork?HewashardworkinganddiligentB.HewaslazyC.HewasverycleverWhatdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstolearnfromLincoln’sexample?Theharderyouworkthemoresuccessyou’llgetB.ItwasLincolnwhosavedtheUnionC.Readinghelpsyoualot第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Wearealllookingforward_____theGreatWallduringtheNationalDay.9\nA.tovisitingB.tovisitC.forvisitingD.foravisitto22.Theyhavemadeuptheirmindstobuildamemorial(纪念碑)_____thepeoplewholosttheirlivesforourcountry.A.insearchofB.inmemoryofC.inneedofD.inplaceof23．AmericanteacherwhoiscomingwillgivetalkaboutHollywood.A．An;theB．The;aC．The;不填D．An;a24.---Goodmorning.I’vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.---Ah,goodmorning.You_____beMrs.Peters.A.mightB.wouldC.canD.must25.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar_________.A.washedB.washC.washingD.towash26.Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto_____cheatingintheexam.A.getoutofB.getawayfromC.getawaywithD.getbehindwith27.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?---_____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso28.Ratherthan_____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.A.ride;torideB.riding;rideC.ride;rideD.toride;riding29．Recentlythesouthofthecountryhasbeenworstbythedrought.A．impressedB．affectedC．expressedD．Designed30.---Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?---Yes,speaking.---Oh,I_____yourvoiceatfirst.A.don’trecognizeB.didn’trecognizeC.hadn’trecognizedD.haven’trecognized31.I have many friends，________are businessmen.A．some of them  B．of who someC．some of whom  D．some of which32.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what33.Itdoesn’tmatter_______youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why34.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourbikeforaday.---_____.A.NevermindB.NotatallC.GoaheadD.That’sright35.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_____theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。9\nOnedayafarmerboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketplace.Hegot36thebackofoneof37andbegantoridehome.38hewasridingalong,henoticedthat39wereonlythreedonkeyswalking40him.Heexpectedtoseefour.“I41whathappened,”hesaidtohimself.“Iboughtandpaid42fourdonkeys,butnowitappearsthatIhaveonly43.”Heforgot,ofcourse,to44thedonkeyhewasriding.Whenhegothomehiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse.“Iseethatyoubought45finedonkeys,”shesaid,“46youbuythemforagoodprice?”“Yes,Idid,”but47puzzlesme,Iboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketplace48morning.AndIamsurethatIhadallfourwithmewhenIleftthevillage.ButnowitseemsthatIhave49three.See?”Heevencountedthem“One,two,three.”Hestilldidn’t50thatherodeoneofthedonkeysinthevillageandwassittingonitsbackatthe51moment.52firsthiswifestared53him,waitingforhimto54,forshethoughthewasjoking.Thenwhenshenoticedthathewasnot,sheturnedawayandlaughed.“55strange,”shesaid,“YouseeonlythreedonkeysandIseefive!”36.A.toB..atC.onD.for37.A.donkeysB.themC.theseD.his38.A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.Because39.A.theyB.thoseC.itD.there40.A.infrontofB.beyondC.forwardD.inthefrontof41.A.wonderB.puzzleC.surpriseD.know42.A.forB.withC.atD.to43.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four44.A.numberB.countC.fingerD.counted45.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much46.A.HaveB.HadC.DoD.Did47.A.thingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing48.A.thisB.thatC.theD.in49.A.simplyB.thoroughC.nearlyD.only50.A.rememberB.remindC.realizeD.forget51.A.justB.veryC.exactD.instant52.A.ByB.InC.AtD.Before53.A.withB.uponC.inD.at54.A.cryB.shoutC.discussD.smile55.A.WhatB.HowC.ThisD.Much第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节：（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ALastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnowplaceandmeethis9\nfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadult(成年人)Ifearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,attachedthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosettohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomcfromwherehewas.56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.HewassilentmostofthetimeB.HewastooproudofhimselfC.HedidnotlovehischildrenD.Heexpectedtoomuchofher57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.MorecriticalB.MoretalkativeC.GentleandfriendlyD.Strictandhard-working59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecafeownerBWhenEuropeansfirstcametoAfrica,theyweresurprisedtofindthatmanyAfricanmenhadmorethanonewife.Becauseofthispractice,manypeoplethoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves.Butthesefirstimpressions(印象)provedtobefalse.Untilabout50yearsago,mostAfricanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethanwomeninwesternnationsdid.InsomeplacesofAfrica,womenhaveownedmostbusinessandbeenthechieftradersformanyyears.InEurope,however,thereweremanyplaceswherewomenwerenotevenallowedtoownproperty(财产).HowaboutAfricanmarriages？Whenthereismorethanonewife,eachwomandependsonherhusbandless.InatraditionalAfricanhome,eachwomanlivesinherownhutandrunsherownhousehold.Thatkindoflivingarrangement(安排)givesthewomanmoreindependence.EachofthewivesinanAfricanmarriageownsherownpropertyandraisesherownchildren.Butsometasks,likecookingandbabysitting,areshared9\nwiththeotherwives.Sharingthesechores(琐事)makeslifeeasierforAfricanwomen.60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Astory.B.Africanmen.C.ThehistoryofAfrica.D.Africanmarriage.61.ManyEuropeansthoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves_____.A.becausetheywereblacksB.whentheysawAfricanmarriagesituationsC.becauseoftheirheavyhouseworkD.whentheyfoundthereweremorewomenthanmen62.Sincethereismorethanonwife,eachwoman_____.A.doesn’tdoanyhouseworkanylongerB.dependsonherhusbandlessC.dependsonherownhusbandatanytimeD.doesn’tdependonherhusbandatallCHumandemandsonnaturalresourceshavedoubledinlessthan50yearsandarenowoutstripping(超过)whattheEarthcanprovidebymorethanhalf,anewreporthaswarned.Ifthissituationcontinues,globabllyitwillneedthecapacityoftwoEarthsby2030,theLivingPlanetReportsaid.Andthereport,fromtheWorldWideFundForNature,theZoologicalSocietyofLondonandtheGlobalFootprintNetwork,saidBritishpeoplearestillconsuming（消费、消耗）farmorethantheEarthcanoffer..Wildlifeintropicalcountriesisalsounderhugepressure,withpopulationsofspeciesfallingby60percentinthreedecades.Thestudy’sauthorslookedat8,000populationsof2,500speciesandstudiedthechangeinlanduseandwaterconsumptionacrosstheglobe.Warnedthatifeveryonearenowlivinglifestyleswhichwouldrequireoneandahalfplanetstosupporttheirlives,thoughtherearesigniflcantdifferencesbetweenrichandpoornations.TheUKcomes31stinalistofcountriesbasedontheir“ecologicalfootprint”—theamountoflandandseaeachpersonneedstoprovidethefood,clothesandotherproductstheyconsumeandtoabsorbthecarbondioxidetheygiveoff.Thecountryhasfallendowntheleaguetablefromhavingthe15thbiggestfootprintinthelastreporttwoyearsago,buttheWorldWideFundForNaturepointsoutthisisduetoanincreaseinothercountries’impactratherthanareductionintheUK’suseofresources.Irelandhasthe10thhighestecologicalfootprintintheworld,whiletheUnitedArabEmirates,Qatar,Denmark,BelgiumandtheUSAarethefiveworstcountriesforover-consumptionofresources.Italsocarriedawarningaboutthelossofwildlifeandecosystemswhichpeopledependonforfood,fuel,cleanwaterandotherresources—withpopulationsofspeciesdecliningby30percentworldwidebetween1970and2022.63．Inthistexttheauthorwantstotellus.9\nA．humansareoverusingtheplanetB．eneedtwoearthstoliveonby2030C．differencesbetweenrichandpoornationsD．wildlifeonearthisunderhugepressure64．Accordingtothetext,whathashappenedworldwideinthelastthreedecadesandsevenyears?A．Populationsofspecieshavefallenby60percent.B．Humandemandsonnaturalresourceshavedoubled.C．Populationsofspecieshavedeclinedby30percent.D．Ourlifestyleshaveusedup1.5planets’resources.65．Fromthethirdparagraphweknow.A．theUK’ssudationisnobetterthanthatofIrelandB．theUKisnowinits15thpositionintheleaguetableC．theUKhasreduceditsconsumptionofnaturalresourcesD．othercountriesareincreasingtheirconsumptionofnaturalresoures第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选面，选项中有两项为多余选项。Soitisexamtimeonceagain!Everyone,whetherakidoranadult,hasatleastalittlebitofpressureofexams,anditisjustthatsomeshowitwhileothersdonot.Sothemostimportanttipistorelaxandnottaketoomuchstress.66Herearesomestudytipsforhighschoolstudentsaswellasstudytipsforcollegestudents.·67Themostcommonmistakethatstudentsmakeisthattheystartstudyingadayortwobeforeexams!Noportioncanbecovered,notevenhalfway,ifyoustudyonlytwodaysbeforeexams.Sowhatmostofthestudentsdo,isstudyonlytheso-calledimportantpoints.Asaresult,evenifthepaperiseasy,yougetalowscoreonlybecauseyoudidn'tknowtheentirecontents!68Iftimedoesnotperaityoutolearnyourlessons,atleastgothroughthemregularly.Thiswayyouwillbefamiliarwiththesyllabusandwon'tfinditdifficulttounderstandthenatthelastminute.Therearesomeeasytechniquestostudywell,likereadthelessoncasually,atleasttwice.Andwhilereading,marktheimportantpointswithapencilandmoveon.69Beforegoingtoexams,readonlytheunderlinedpoints.Thisisoneofthelastminutestudytipsforexams.·RelaxationtechniquesDon’tstudycontinuouslyinsteadoftakingsomebreaks.Justgoforminimum5minutestomaximum8minutesbreaksneededanhourinyourstudies.70Duringanexam,usethefewminutesbeforeyouareallowedtobegintodosomesimplerelaxationandbreathingexercises,sitbackandseparateyourselfmentallyfromthosewhoaregettinganxious.A．StudybeforehandB．PrepareagoodtimetableC．Sostartstudyingatleastamonthbeforetheexams.9\nD．Itwillmakeyourmindfreshandactive,thenyouwillfindinterestinstudying.E．Revisingforexamsisaboutmorethanjustreadingthroughthenotesyoumadeinclass.F．Butalittlebitofpressureisalwaysnecessary,asitisgoodforusandhelpsusperformwell.G．Whenyoustartreadingforthesecondtime,readthoseunderlinedpointsfirstandthentherestofthetext.第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）第一节：单词拼写，根据汉语提示写出该单词的正确形式。71、Today’sfestivalhavemanyorigins，some（宗教上的），someseasonal，andsomeforspecialpeopleorevent。72、Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodis（搜集）forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover。73、Idon’twantthemto（提醒）meofit。74、Perhapswitha（折扣）andanew，signhecouldwinhiscustomersback。75、Atthismoment，theyseeapennilessyoungman（漫步）onthepavementoutsidetheirhouse。76、ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwas（发现）byaship。77、Theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintothe（大气层），whichpreventsheatfromescapingfromtheearthintospace。78、PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity，（包围）bymountainsandthePacificOcean。79、Canada’spopulationisonly（稍稍）overthirtymillion，butnowtheywereamazedtoseesuchanemptycountry。80、TheymetLinFeiaroundduskin（市区的）Chinatown，oneofthethreeinToronto。五.短文改错(10分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearAlice,Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotellyou.Iwinanationalprize9\nforpaintinglastweek.Myfatherwassoexcitingthathesuggested.IwenttoEnglandforaholiday.I’dlikestaythereforhalfamonth,visitingsomeinterestingplaceandpracticingyourEnglishaswellas.We’vebeenwritingtowitheachotherfornearlyayearnow.Ioftendreamoftalkfacetofacewithyou.IhopeI’llhaveahappilyholiday.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.六．书面表达（25分）用英语按下面的内容提示写一篇通知，要求100个单词左右。1.活动内容：禄劝首届英语艺术大赛,时间：2022年5月18日星期六上午八点；地点：禄劝民族小学；LuquanNationalPrimarySchool。2．参赛对象：禄劝中小学学生；比赛内容：唱歌，演讲，短剧，配音等。比赛目的：提高学生学习英语的兴趣，并为北京的决赛选出优秀参赛选手。3.欢迎广大师生前往观看助威。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9