北京市第二十四中学高二英语上学期期中试题

北京市第二十四中学2022—2022学年度第一学期高二年级英语学科期中考试试卷15.11本试卷分第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分。满分100分考试时间100分钟。第I卷（共77分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Gotoseeamovie.B.Havedinnerwiththeman.C.Havedinnerwithhercolleagues.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hemaychangehislifestyleabit.B.Hedislikeshismathteacher.C.Heisnotgoodatmath.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthernewjob?A.She’ssatisfiedwithit.B.Sheisn’tusedtoit.C.Shelikesthetraining.5.WhoisBarbara?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’ssister.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howmuchistheman’scar?A.$12,500.B.$24,500.C.$10,000.7.Howdidthemanusuallygotoworkbefore?A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What’swrongwiththestereo(立体声音响)?A.Itcan’tplayCDs.B.Itssoundistoolow.C.Itmakesastrangenoise.9.Howwouldthemanlikehisproblemsolved?A.Havinghismoneyback.B.Havinghisstereorepaired.C.Exchanginghisstereo.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?-10-\nA.Teacherandstudent.B.Formercolleagues.C.Schoolmates.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’sstillsingle.B.She’sgoodatsewing.C.Sheenjoysgoingtoschool.12.Whatistheman’swifestudyingnow?A.Typing.B.French.C.Cooking.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AgreenhouseplanfortheMoon.B.FoodforastronautsontheMoon.C.ThegreatcontributionofUSscientists.14.HowlongisthelifecycleofcabbagesontheMoon?A.Onenight.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.15.HowmanyyearsoldistheSouthPolegreenhouse?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.第三节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中,每小题仅填写一个词。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。Whatthespeakerdidafter16onedayHewentforawalk.WhatthespeakersawAmanfishingbya17WhatthespeakerdecidedtodoStopand18themanfishWhythespeakerfeelsurprisedThemanthrew19bigfishbackandkeptasmallone.HowthemanansweredTherewasnobig20.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21.Icomplainedtothemanagerofthehotelaboutthepoorservicelastmonth,butuptonow,I_hisreply.A.didn’treceiveB.haven’treceivedC.wouldn’treceiveD.wasn’treceiving22.Theletter__intohispocketbyJimwhilenoonewaslooking.A.slidesB.slidC.wasslidD.wassliding23.Iwanttoseethe_____lookonherfacewhensheheardthe______news.A.astonished;astonishedB.astonishing;astonishingC.astonished;astonishingD.astonishing;astonished-10-\n24.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeakB.speakingC.isspeakingD.hasspoken25.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout26.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground______lookingforsomething.A.eventhoughB.evenifC.asifD.onlyif27.Thequestionisnotworth______.A.considerB.toconsiderC.consideringD.beingconsidered28.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,______onyourfeet.A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekept29.Ourdutyistodefendourcountry______enemies.A.forB.toC.againstD.on30.Hewenttothemarket,______somebananasandvisitedhercousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.tobuyD.buy31.Runningacompanyisnot______amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.simplyB.partlyC.likelyD.curiously32.Shehasbeentakingcareofthebabyforhours.______sheissotired.A.NoreasonB.NoquestionC.NodoubtD.Nowonder33.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who34.Theprofessor,aswellasanumberofstudents______askedtoattendthemeeting.A.beB.areC.wasD.were35.Shedecidedtodevoteherself____theproblemofoldage.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.tostudying第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe36Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd37?"JustwhenIstartedto38thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen39atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof40thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn't41.Somebodyhadthought42ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy43Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I44rememberedthewomen'svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof45forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI46aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,47withachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere48.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesand-10-\nhandedthemtheirgifts,I49themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresents50everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe51theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles52uptheroom.The53intheroomwasobvious,and54wasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew55thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.36.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging37.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected38.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept39.A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.showedoff40.A.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.justice41.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected42.A.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough43.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous44.A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally45.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety46.A.keptupwithB.caughtupwithC.cameupwithD.putupwith47.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each48.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal49.A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised50.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since51.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward52.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered53.A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy54.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody55.A.byB.tillC.forD.from第三部分：阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案AAreyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:lVisitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.lHeadtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龙)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.lGotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.lTryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthe-10-\ncountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.56.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit.A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum57.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.58.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.59.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.BWhenyouareinanothercountry,itisimportanttoknowthelanguage,butitisequallyimportanttoknowhowtocommunicatenonverbally,beforesayinganythingbymakinggestures.Accordingtoapioneerinnonverbalcommunication,only30to35percentofourcommunicationisverbal.Whenpeopledon'tknowthelanguage,themostcommonwaytocommunicateisthroughgestures.However,manygestureshavedifferentmeanings,ornomeaningatall,indifferentpartsoftheworld.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,noddingyourheadupanddownmeans“yes”.InsomepartsofGreeceandTurkey,however,thismotioncanmean“no”.InSoutheastAsia,noddingyourheadisapolitewayofsaying“I'veheardyou”.InancientRome,whentheemperorwantedtosparesomeone'slife,hewouldputhisthumbup.TodayintheUnitedStates,whensomeoneputshis/herthumbup,itmeans“Everythingisallright”.However,inSardiniaandGreece,thegestureisinsultingandshouldnotbeusedthere.IntheUnitedStates,raisingyourclaspedhandsaboveyourheadmeans“I’mthechampion”or“I’mthewinner”.Itisthesignprizefightersmakewhentheywinafight.WhenaleadingRussianstatesman(政治家)madethisgestureafteraWhiteHousemeeting,Americansmisunderstoodandthoughthemeanthewasawinner.InRussia,however,itisasignoffriendship.IntheUnitedStates,holdingyourhandupwiththethumbandindexfingerinacircleandtheotherthreefingersspreadoutmeans“EverythingisO.K.”andisfrequentlyusedbyastronautsandpoliticians.InFranceandBelgium,itcanmean“You’reworthnothing.”Thereareothernonverbalsignalsthatpeopleshouldbeawareofwhentheygotoanothercountry,suchasthedistancetomaintainbetweenspeakers.Americans-10-\nusuallyfeelcomfortablewhenspeakingwithsomeoneifthedistancebetweenthemisabouteighteeninchestoarm’slength.Anythingclosermakesthemfeeluncomfortable.WhentalkingtoAmericans,itisalsoimportanttomakeeyecontact.IfyoulookdownwhentalkingtoanAmerican,he/shemayfeelthatyouareembarrassed,afraid,ortryingtohidesomething.Inadditiontoknowinghowtocommunicatenonverballyinacountry,itisimportanttoknowwhatyouandhecannotdiscuss.IntheUnitedStates,therearecertaintopicstoavoidwhenyoufirstmeetsomeone,Forexample,don’taskpeopletheirage,weight,religion,maritalstatus(婚姻状况),howmuchmoneytheyearn,orhowmuchsomethingcosts.Youcantalkaboutwork,theweather,trafficproblems,sports,food,newsoftheday,whereonelives,consumersubjects(computers,carrepairs,andsoforth),andtravelorvacationplans.Thesefewexamplesillustratethatyouractionscanspeaklouderthanyourwords.Inaparticularculturalcontest,whatyousayandwhatyoudon’tsayareequallyimportant.60.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peopleallovertheworldonlycommunicateverbally.B.Mostofourgestureshavenomeaningatall.C.Somepeoplethinkthat65to70percentofourcommunicationisnonverbal.D.Gesturesarethemostcommonwaytocommunicate.61.Aswecanseefromthepassagethereare_____kindsofnonverbalcommunicationsignals.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven62.Pleaseparaphrasetheclause“…youractionscanspeaklouderthanyourwords”.A.YourdeedsarebetterthanyourwordsB.WhatyoudoisbetterthanwhatyousayC.YoutrytoshowyourbestmannersD.Youarebetterunderstoodbyyourgesturesthanthroughyourwords63.Themainideaofthepassageisthatwhenyouareinanothercountry,______.A.itisunimportanttoknowthelanguageB.itisimportanttoknowwhatyoucantalkabouttoaforeignerC.toknowhowtocommunicatenonverballyisasimportantastoknowthelanguageD.tocommunicatetheroughgesturesismoreimportantthantoknowthelanguageCFinally,acellphoneThat's—aphoneWithratesaslowas$3.75perweek！“Well,Ifinallydidit.Ifinallydecidedtoenterthedigitalageandgetacellphone.Mykidshavebeenannoyingmeandthelaststrawwaswhenmycarbrokedown,andIwasstuckbythehighwayforanhourbeforesomeonestoppedtohelp.ButwhenIwenttothecellphonestore,Ialmostchangedmymind.Thephonesallhave-10-\ncameras,computersanda"global-positioning"somethingorotherthat'ssupposedtospotmefromspace.Goodness,allIwanttodoistobeabletotalktomygrandkids！Thepeopleatthestoreweren'tmuchhelp.Theycouldn'tunderstandwhysomeonewouldn'twantaphonethesizeofapostagestamp.Andtherateplans!Theywereconfusing,andexpensive--andthecontract(合同）lastedfortwoyears!I'dalmostgivenupuntilafriendtoldmeabouthernewJitterbugphone.Now,Ihavetheconvenienceandsafetyofbeingabouttostayintouch--withaphoneIcanactuallyuse.”AffordableplansthatIcanunderstand---andnocontracttosign(签订）！Unlikeothercellphones，Jitterbughasplansthatmakesense.WhyshouldIpayforminutesI’mnevergoingtouse?AndifIdotalkmorethanIplan，Iwon’tfindmyselfwithnominuteslikemyfriendwhohasaprepaidphone.Bestofall,thereisnocontracttosignsoI’mnotlockedinforyearsatatime.TheUS-basedcustomerserviceissecondtonone.Andthephonegetsserviceanywhereinthecountry.CallnowandreceiveaFREEgiftwhenyouorder.TryJitterbugfor30daysandifyoudon’tloveit,justreturnit!Whywait,theJitterbugcomesreadytouserightoutofthebox.Ifyouaren'tashappywithitasIam,youcanreturnitandgetyourmoneyback.Callnow,theJitterbugproductexpertsarereadytoansweryourquestions.Call1-888-809-8794orvisitwww.jitterbugdirect.com.64.Whatmade“I”finallythinkofgettingacellphone?A.Beingstuckbythehighway.B.Beingurgedbyhisgrandkids.C.Beingpersuadedbycellphonesalespersons.D.Beingattractedbythefriendlyreturnpolicy.65.AnadvantageofJitterbugmentionedinthepassageis.A.itsdiscountpricewithafreegiftB.itsreasonablerateplanswithoutacontractC.its“global-positioning"systemwith911accessD.itsgoodcustomerserviceallovertheworld66.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.tellacustomer'sstoryofJitterbugB.providetwowaystoorderJitterbugC.giveabriefintroductionofJitterbugD.attractpotentialcustomerstoJitterbug；第II卷（共23分）第四部分：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分）feeldepressed,cutoff,insearchof,cometolife,belikelyto,getcloseto,befamiliarwith,loseface,inadvance,bewillingto1.HavinglivedinChinaforseveralyears,Tom___________theChinesetradition.2.Ihavebeenlookingeverywhere_____________mywallet.-10-\n1.Thepatient___________afterhewassenttothehospital.2.____________you___________dopublicserviceworkwithoutanypay?3.He____________topasstheexam,forhestudiesveryhardeveryday.4.Firefightersaretryingto___________theburningbuildingtoputoutthefire.5.Hewasafraidof___________ifhefailed.6.Worsestill,electricitywas_________afterthetsunami.7.Itisdifficulttowarnpeople_________becauseearthquakecan’tbepredicted.8.Theyoungman____________,forhehadbeenoutofworkforalongtime.第五部分：完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.他的书写很糟糕，以至于我挑出单词很困难。HishandwritingwassobadthatIhadto_________thewordswithdifficulty.2.一般来说，人们将支持我们。______________,peoplewillsupportus.3.多亏他的研究，联合国正在使世界摆脱贫困。______________hisresearch,theUNistryingtoridtheworldofhunger.4.在你的信里和你的演讲里不要提到我。Donot________________inyourletterorinyourspeech.5.他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。They_________________theirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.6.妈妈对我的学习满意。Mymother________________________________mystudy.7.因为战争，实际上现在有些人比五年前更穷困了。Infactsomepeopleare__________thantheywerefiveyearsagobecauseofthewar.8.Tom宁愿学英语也不愿去跟他姐姐去购物。Tom______________________________________________.9.我刚才接到一个电话说我哥哥不久就要来看我。(say，动词-ing形式做定语)。Ireceivedacalljustnow________________________________________.10.这是一部以真实事件为素材的小事。Thisisanovel_______________real-lifeevents.第六部分：阅读回答问题(共3道题每小题1分，满分3分)LillianHanson,acollegejunior,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.Mrs.Hanson,aratherunusualstudent,planstogoontotakemorecoursesaftershegetsherdegree.WhatmakesMrs.Hansondifferentfrommostofherclassmates?WhatsetsLillianHansonapartfromthecollegecrowdisherage-73years.Shehasbeengoingtocollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years.WhenMrs.Hansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttoherlocalbankandaskedforaloanforcollegetuitionandfees.Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldbeborrowingmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbehomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.SoMrs.Hansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.Shestillliveswithherhusbandonthefarmthathasbeeninthefamilyforfivegenerations.-10-\nMrs.Hansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrownup,shetriedagain.Shefindsthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatheragetobesittinginclassforlongperiodsoftime.Becausesheisnotabletomoveasquicklyandeasilyassheusedtobe,Mrs.Hansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundbetweenclassestokeepfromgettingrigid(不灵活).Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer,theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveMrs.Hansonbigapplausewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhathergoalswere.1.WhatmakesLillianHansondifferentfrommostofherclassmates?(不多于两个单词)_____________________________________________________2.Whatdoesshefindthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschool(不多于七个单词)____________________________________________________3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkLillianHansonis?(不多于三个单词)_____________________________________________________-10-\n听力CAABB/BAACC/ABAAB/16dinner17river18watch19two20frying-pan1.单选21-35BCCBB/CCBCA/ADCCD2.完型36-55BCDCA/CDBBC/CDBAB/CADAD3.阅读56-67CCBCB/CDCAB/D4.填词1-10isfamiliarwith/insearchof/cametolife/Are…willingto/islikelyto/getcloseto/losingface/cutoff/inadvance/feltdepressed5.完成句子1)pickout,2)Ingeneral,3)Thanksto,4)refertome,5)arearguingwith,6)issatisfiedwith/iscontentwith7)worseoff,8)wouldratherlearnEnglishthangoshoppingwithhissister,9)sayingmybrotherwouldcometoseemesoon.10)basedon6.阅读回答问题1）Herage.2）Sittinginclassforalongtime.3）Determinedandunusual.-10-