吉林省吉林市第五十五中学高一英语上学期期中试题

吉林市第五十五中学2022—2022学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A　EarthDayiscelebratedeveryyearonApril22nd.Takesometimetofindoutabouthowoneman,whowasdeterminedtochangethewaywetreatedourplanet,didn’tstopuntilhehadmadeadifference.In1963,SenatorGaylordNelsonwasn’thappywiththeearth’scondition.Hewantedtocleanuptheplanet,solvepollutionandenvironmentalproblems.AsenatorissomeoneUScitizenschoosetohelpmakelaws,soGaylordhadalotofpower.HewenttoJohnF.Kennedy,thePresidentatthetime,withhisconcerns.ThePresidentagreedthattheplanet’senvironmentwasaseriousissue,soPresidentKennedywentaroundthecountryonafive-daytourtopromotetheideaofcleaninguptheplanet.Peoplebeganmakingsmallchangesbutitwasn’tenough.Afewyearslater,SenatorNelsondecidedtoputonedayasideeveryyearforthecauseofsavingtheplanet.OnApril22,1970,thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.Sincethen,EarthDayhasbecomeaninternationalholiday.PeopleallovertheworldaredoingsomethingtomakeEarthacleaner,betterplace.Whatareyoudoing?1.FromthepassageweknowthatMrGaylordNelson__________.A.hadalittlepowerB.wasaPresidentC.wasamayorD.wasthefirsttoputforwardEarthDay2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.EarthDayisaninternationalholiday.B.EarthDayhasbeencelebratedeveryyearsince1970.C.JohnF.KennedyischosenbytheUScitizenstomakelaws.D.OnApril22,1970,thefirstEarthDaywascelebrated.3.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EarthDay—Havingagoodholiday.B.EarthDay—Cleaningupourplanet.C.EarthDay—Declaringit.D.EarthDay—Doyouknow?4.Accordingtothepassage,onEarthDayweshould_____.A.haveagoodrestathomeB.haveafive-daytourC.stopcleaningupEarthD.dosomethingtomaketheplanetacleaner,betterplaceB-6-\nAfterabusydayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingmakesitpossibleforyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourbodyrelaxeslittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptotheother.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplesuggestbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.5.Thetextmakesusknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou_________.A.sufferformpoorhealthB.enjoymoreC.dreammoreoftenD.breathequickly6.Theunderlinedword“drowsy”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.lazyB.sleepyC.relaxedD.pleased7.Agoodtitleforthistextmightbe_________.A.DreamsB.SleepC.GoodHealthD.WorkandRest8.Oneofthewaystofallasleepeasilyisto_______________.A.breatheslowlyanddeeplyB.drinkcolddrinksC.getupandrunD.lookforsomesheepCSummerCampsSportsCampOursportscampallowskidstodiscovernewsportstheyhavenevertriedbefore.Outdooractivities,languagelearningandculturalexperienceswillalsobeapartoftheprogram.Thesummerprogramalreadyincludessportsbutyoucanchoosetodiscover,practiceandexperiencemorenewsports.Asthecampoffersmorethan30differentoutdoorsports,thechoiceisn’tsmall!ArtCampAnicecampwillintroducekidstopaintingskillsandtheatreclasses.Whethertheyhavehadskillsintheseareasorhavenevertriedthem,ourteamofartistsandinstructors(教员)willhelpkidstodevelopandexperimentnewskillsthatwillturnkidsintogreatartists.Theartsummercampistodevelopartisticskillsandbuildupcreativity.Italsoincludesoutdooractivities,languagelearningandculturalexperiences.ScienceCampThecampwillprovideyouwiththeskillstousenewtechnologiesandcommunicationmethods.Inthiscamp,kidswilllearntocreatetheirownvideofilmswithpictures,music,sound,camerarecordingsandtexts.Itwillhelpchildrendeveloptheircreativityandteamworkskillsinafunway.Thissummerprogramincludesoutdooractivities,languagelearningandculturalexperiences.Youwillhaveanunforgettablefunexperiencehere!-6-\nAnimalCampOuranimalcampwillofferoneofthefinestprogramsforkids.Withover250animals,campershavemorechancestolearnaboutanimals.Everycamperissuretohaveawonderfulsummerexperience!Ourprogramcentersonnaturestudy.Atthecamp,camperscandoallthethingsyouwouldexpectfromacamp.Weoffermorethan100activitychoiceseachweek.9.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthecamps______.A.introduceteamworktocampersinaninterestingwayB.givecamperschoicesoflearningforeigncultureC.providedifferentexperiencesforkidsinsummerD.offeratleastthirtyoutdooractivitiesintheopenair10.Intheartcamp,camperscan______.A.learnwiththehelpofteachersB.createtheirownvideofilmsC.paintwithfamousartistsD.gotothetheatreeveryevening11.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutnature,youshouldchoose______.A.SportsCampB.ScienceCampC.ArtCampD.AnimalCamp12.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？A.Inashopwindow.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inabookonsports.DInMay1944,whenRalphwasasailorstationedinthePacific,hewrotealovelettertoagirlnamedGloriabackinChicago.Healsowrotetohiswife,Lillian.YoucanimagineLillian’ssurprisewhensheopenedherletterandfoundGloria’sincluded.“DearGloria,”itbegan.“It’sabouttimeIintroducedmyself.Wehaven’tmet,yetIhaveheardsomuchaboutyou,ImustsayI’vefalleninlove.”“Thisconfessionmightcomeasashock,sinceyouknownothingaboutmeexceptwhatotherpeoplehavetoldyou.Don’ttakethemtooseriously.I’mreallynotabadfellowonceyougettoknowme.AndmyfeelingsforyouwillneverchangeaslongasIlive.”“Ihopethismakestheproperimpressionandyouwon’tthinkmetoobold.Sendmeapicture.Andpleasemyloveforyoulockedinyourheart,tobeopenedonlywhenIcallforitinperson.”Gloria,nowinhermid-40s,mailedmetheletter,alongwiththeoneRalphwroteinMay1994toLillian.GloriawasthreemonthsoldwhenRalph,herfather,mailedthemboth.He’dbeenonawarshipfortenmonthsandhadneverseenher.He’snow80andstillhappilymarriedtoLillian,Gloria’smother.13.AfterLillianreadtheletters______.A.shewasveryangrywithherhusbandB.shedidn’tknowwhattodoC.shewasverysurprisedD.shewasgladandmuchamused14.WhenRalphwrotethesetwoletters,hewas______.A.inhis30sB.50C.inhis20sD.8015.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?-6-\nA.LilliandivorcedRalphaftershereadtheletterB.GloriarefusedRalph‘sloveC.RalphremarriedLillianwhenhewas80D.RalphsentalettertoLillianandonetoGloriainthesameenvelopeD.Ralphputthetwolettersinoneenvelopebycarelessness第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,“Ifyouwantafriend,be16!”Whatdoseit17?Therearemanydifferentthingsthatyoucandoto18friends.Youmayfindoutwhattheyareifyou19someonemakefriends.Hereis20onenewteachersmadefriendswiththe21inherclassonthefirstdayoftheschool.Whenthebell22,theteachersmiledatallthestudents.Thenshesaid,“Goodmorning.Howniceitistohaveallofyou23myclassthisyear!Iwantto24eachofyouverymuch..I’msurewewillenjoyworkingtogether.”Theteachersmiled,usedapleasant25andacted26afriendlyway.Shetoldthestudentsher27andwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomethingshelikedto28andhopedtodowiththemduringtheyear.Thestudentsknewthatshelikedmanyofthesamethingstheyliked.Everyonefeltthatshe29whatshesaid.Eachofthemwantedtoknowher30andbeherfriend.Thensheletthestudentstellsomethingabout31.Sotheyfeltthattheteacherknewthem.Couldyoumakefriendsastheteacher32?Howdoyouknowandlikeyourclassmates?One33istofindoutmoreaboutthem.Duringthe34youcantalktothem.Youmayaskthemtheirnamesandthenamesoftheschoolstheywenttolastyear.Theywanttoknowaboutyou,too.Youmaytellthemaboutyourinterestsoryourholidayexperiences.Itisofteneasytobefriendswithpeoplewhohave35interestsandplaythesamegames.Asyoutalk,theothersmaybethinking,“Iliketodo.Itshouldbefuntobefriendswithyou.”Remember!Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlywayisonegoodwaytomakefriends.16.A.itB.thatC.oneD.careful17.A.wantB.meanC.haveD.show18.A.makeB.meetC.haveD.get19.A.lookB.hearC.watchD.listen20.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how21A.studentsB.teachersC.workmatesD.parents22.A.spokeB.gotC.sangD.rang23.A.inB.onC.withD.about24.A.teachB.learnC.knowD.like25.A.sentenceB.voiceC.phraseD.sound26.A.onB.byC.toD.in27.A.familyB.nameC.workD.father28.A.getB.eatC.doD.play29.A.meantB.forgotC.wasD.liked30.A.muchB.betterC.enoughD.still31.A.theteacherB.theirparentsC.themselvesD.theschool32.A.didB.wasC.gotD.saw33.A.dayB.wayC.teacherD.class-6-\n34.A.dayB.classC.teachingD.break35.A.thesameB.differentC.manyD.no第二节(单词拼写共35小题满分35分）1将下列词组翻译成汉语36calmdown37havegotto38beconcernedabout39gothrough40setdown41aseriesof42onpurpose43inorderto44nolonger45sufferfrom46comeup47atpresent48makeuseof49playapartin50eversince51befondof52careabout53changeone’smind54makeupone’smind55givein2根据汉意写出英语单词56心烦意乱的57不理睬58在户外59安家，定居60恢复痊愈61实际上62基部，基地63命令64请求65辨认出66更喜欢67说服劝说68毕业69组织70旅行第三部分写作(满分25分)校报英语角就"提高身体素质,建设美好未来"这一话题,开展征文。请根据以下提示写一篇文章投稿。现象:1.一些同学不吃早饭,不喜欢吃蔬菜而喜欢吃一些高热量的食品；2.平时缺乏锻炼；3.部份同学的体重开始增加。建议:1.按时吃早饭；2.多吃些健康食品；3.加强锻炼。4多参加团队活动  注意:1.可以适当加入细节；2.词数120左右。参考词汇:零食snacks-6-\n参考答案：阅读理解：1-15DCBDABBACADBCAD完型填空：16-35CBACDADACBDBCDBCABDA单词拼写：36平静下来37不得不38关心39经历40写下41一系列42故意的43为了44不再45遭受46走近47目前48利用49在，，，中扮演角色50从那以后51喜欢52关心53改变主意54下定决心55屈服56upset57ignore58outdoors59settle60recover61actually62base63command64request65recognize66prefer67persuade68graduate69organize70journey写作：ASweallknow,ahealthybodyisthebasisforabrightfuture.ASthesayinggoes,ahealthymindisinyourhealthybody.Butsomeofusdon’tpayattentiontoit.Forexample,somestudentsdon’teatbreakfast.Andalsosomeothersdon’tlikeeatingvegetablesbutenjoyeatingthekindoffoodthatisrichinhighfat.What’sworse,theydidn’ttakeenoughexercise.Asaresult,manyofthemareoverweightandsomeevenhavehealthproblems.Inordertokeephealthy,therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofhealthydietandtrytodevelopgoodlivinghabits.Itwillbenefitustoeatbreakfastontimeandhavemorehealthyfood.Besidesthis,weshouldalsotakemoreexercise.-6-