吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州第二中学2022学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷

高一英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatwillthemando?A.Godownstairsforadrink.B.Getsomethingforthewoman.C.Finishhishomework.2.Whowouldthewomanliketomeet?A.Abookseller.B.Awriter.C.Monkeys.3.Whatanimaldoesthemanwanttosee?A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Somebooks4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Friends.C.Customerandwaitress.5.Whenisthebesttimeforthemantogototheshow?A.Before7:00.B.After7:00.C.After9:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistrueofthethief?A.Heworeabeard.B.Hewasabout6feettall.C.Hewasverythin.7.Wherewillthewomangolater?A.Tothehospital.B.Home.C.Tothepolicestation.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Wakethemanupat7o’clock.B.Givethemananaddress.C.Callataxifortheman.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Gotoamovie.B.Attendameeting.C.Haveadinnerwithsomecolleagues.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howdidthewomanloseweight?A.Shehasbeenworkingtoohard.B.Shetookdietpills.-10-\nC.Shehashealthydietandregularexercise.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Heloveseatingtoomuch.B.Thereisnogymnearhisplace.C.Hehastoworkovertime.Whatsmallchangesdidthewomanmakeinherlife?A.Takinganelevatortoherapartment.B.Takingawalkafterdinner.C.Startingtorideherbike.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthewomangetthefood?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowafternoon.14.Whydoesthewomanbuysomuchfood?A.Itisverycheap.B.Sheissavingit.C.Itisforherfriends.15.Whatmaybreakoutaccordingtothewoman?A.Wars.B.Earthquakes.C.Floods.16.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanwantfiveboxesof?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Tomatosauce.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeopleareattendingthemeeting?A.10.B.20.C.30.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthesalesmenatthemeeting?A.Theylackexperience.B.Theydoagoodjobintheirposition.C.Theycomefromdifferentcompanies.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?A.Haveadiscussionfirst.B.Holdacompetitionlater.C.Expressopinionsfreely.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Giveoutsmallgifts.B.Giveaspeech.C.Introduceanexpert.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）21.Markhas________goodcommandofEnglish.Therefore,heplays________importantpartinourteam.A.a;aB./;theC.a;anD.a;the22.I’mdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.asthoughB.evenifC.incaseD.sothatKathy___________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.网A.cameupB.madeupC.putupD.pickedup24.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.__________,itgivesmeachancetotry.A.Anyway  B.HoweverC.Therefore D.Though25.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto__________duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethroughB.cutthroughC.gothroughD.lookthrough26.Iamveryfamiliar__________thisvillage,forI’vebeenlivinginitforabouttenyears.-10-\nA.toB.withC.onD.byTheenvironment_________isbeingdestroyedissoimportanttous__________wemustdoourbesttoprotectit.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.\;that28.Whencrossingthestreet,hewasinsuchahurrythathenarrowlyescaped________.A.killingB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled29.Ifyoustudyhard________，youwillpasstheNationalMatriculationEnglishTest.A.fromthenonB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.fromtimetotime30.__________timegoesby,ourcountrywillbeceomebetterandbetter.A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While31.Only__________dothejobandonlyinthisway__________dothejobwell.A.canhe,canheB.hecan,canheC.hecan,hecanD.canhe,hecan32.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hascomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.hadcome33.Iwouldappreciate__________ifyoupaid__________forthisapartment.A.that;inreturnB.it;inchargeC.it;incashD.which;inrelief34.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,and________,someofthemareamongtheanimals_______dyingout.A.asaresult;indangerofC.astheresult;insearchof B.asaresultof;indangerofD.astheresultof;inhonorof35.Ourcountryhaspaidmuchattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment,_________peopleattachgreatimportance.A.inwhatB.forthatC.ofwhomD.towhich第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LongagotherewasapoorfarmerinRussia.Hehadbeenvery36witheverythinghehad.However,whenhefoundhiselderbrotherwas37thanhim,hefeltdisappointed.Sohe38hardabouthowhecouldalsobericher.Finallyhegotanidea.Hestartedtospendlessmoneyonfoodandclothesto39somemoneytobuymoreland.Oncehehadenoughmoney,hestarted40forland.He41thatontheneighboringland,thereweresomenomads(游牧民)livingthere.Heboughtsomegiftsandwentto42theirhead.Hepresentedthegiftstotheheadandtoldhimthe43ofhisvisit.Theheadwelcomedhim,acceptedthegiftsandagreedtohis44togettheland.Theheadtoldhimthathecouldhavetheland45givinghimanything.Hecantakeasmuchlandashecould46bywalkingthroughthelandbeforesunset(日落).Heshouldstartinthemorningandwhateverdistancehecouldtravelduringthe47,hecouldhaveit.Thefarmerbecamevery48whenheheardthisoffer.Nowhecouldhavelotsof49withoutpayinganything.Hecame50thenextmorningandstartedrunning,notwalking,51hecouldcoverthelargestarea.Toreachhisgoal,heneitheratefood,nordrankwater,norhadanyrest.Hejustcontinued52.Withouteating,ordrinking,orresting,hejustgotvery53.Whenhecamebacktotheheadintheevening,he54rightonthespot.Sadlyhissonputhiminapieceoflandabout6x4feet.-10-\nDon’tbegreedy(贪婪的)oryouwill55everythingfinally.36.A.carefulB.boredC.busyD.pleased37.A.richerB.healthierC.strongerD.cleverer38.A.thoughtB.learnedC.triedD.worked39.A.borrowB.spendC.saveD.make40.A.lookingB.waitingC.preparingD.caring41.A.explainedB.hopedC.guessedD.found42.A.followB.visitC.helpD.cheat43.A.chanceB.resultC.conditionD.purpose44.A.promiseB.wishC.suggestionD.order45.A.forB.withoutC.byD.before46.A.farmB.buyC.coverD.have47.A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week48.A.interestedB.sadC.happyD.calm49.A.cropB.experienceC.knowledgeD.land50.A.quietlyB.earlyC.finallyD.suddenly51.A.sothatB.evenifC.becauseD.whether52.A.dreamingB.walkingC.speakingD.running53.A.nervousB.excitedC.tiredD.worried54.A.refusedB.diedC.appearedD.rested55.A.loseB.faceC.changeD.defeat第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AThereoncewasaveryhonestshopkeeperwhosebusinesswastoprovidegoodstothelocalpeople.Hewouldopenhisshopat8:00a.m.afterhavinghisbreakfastandat1:00p.m.hewouldgoforlunch.Intheeveningat8:30p.m.heclosedhisshoptocompletehisdailyroutine.However,togettimeforlunchwasreallydifficultbecausehedidn’thaveanybodytohelphimatthattime.Therefore,itwashisdailypracticethatwhichevercustomerwasshoppingat1:00p.m.wouldbeaskedtooversee(看管)theshopuntiltheshopkeeperreturnedfromlunch.Oneday,agroupoffourthievesplannedtostealfromhisshopwhilehewasgoneforlunch.Oneofthethieveswentat1:00p.m.tobethecustomerthatwouldbeaskedtooverseetheshop.Thethief,pretendingtobeacustomer,wentinat1:00p.m.andstartedbuyingseveralitems.Asplanned,theshop-keeperaskedthethieftositonhischairforthirtyminutesuntilhereturnedfromlunch.Then,theotherthreethievesquicklycameandtoldthepretendedcustomertohelp,butsomethinghadchangedwithinhimandheknewdeeplyinhisheartthatifhewasgivenresponsibilityfortheshop,heshouldnotperformanydishonestactsduringthattime.Hisfriendsdidnotagree.Asthenowhonestmantriedtostopthem,theyresisted(抵抗)andafightstarted.Andatthesametimetheshopkeeperreturnedandaskedwhytherewasafighting.Thenowhonestmanexplainedtheentireplan.Theshopkeeperhadbeensearchingforanhonestmanwhocouldtakeownershipoftheshopandrunit.Theshop-keeperfeltthathehadfoundtherightman.56.Whatistheproblemfortheshopkeeper?-10-\nA.Nobodycouldpreparelunchforhimeveryday.B.Hehadnobodytokeeptheshopwhenhewentforlunch.C.Hewastoobusytohaveluncheveryday.D.Hecouldn’tfindapersontoworkattheshop.57.Whydidthethiefgototheshopat1:00p.m.?A.Becausehethoughthewouldbeaskedtokeeptheshop.B.Becausetheshopkeeperinvitedhimtolunchthen.C.Becausetheshopwasclosedatthattime.D.Becausehethoughthecouldbuycheapthingsthen.58.Whentheshopkeeperreturnedfromlunch,hefound___________.A.everythinginhisshopwasstolenB.thethiefbecamethenewowneroftheshopC.therewasafightinginhisshopD.thethiefhelpedhisfellowsstealthingsfromhisshop59.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.onceathief,hewillalwaysbeathiefB.anhonestmanwillberesponsibleforhisactionC.youcan’tbelieveinadishonestmanforeverD.trustcanchangeathiefintoanhonestmanBAsyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer.Now,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clock.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmthen,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.”Liz,“I’mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”60.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoneyB.peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessaryC.peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplaceD.peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoneyDanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm___________.A.waseasytoorganizeB.hasimprovedfamilylife-10-\nC.wasextremelyexpensiveD.hasbeenatotalsuccessWhatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives”inthesecondparagraph?A.Peopleworklonghourstoearntheirliving.B.Tomakemoremoneythroughhardworkistheaimofpeople’slife.C.Longhoursofhardworkoccupytoomuchofpeople’slife.D.Peoplespenttoomuchtimeandmoneyeatingmeals.63.Theunderlinedword“downshifting”inthesecondparagraphrefersto__________.A.repairingyourcarbyyourselfB.spendingmoneycarefullyC.movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD.livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweekCAschoolgirlsavedherfather’slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic(过敏的)reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColm’sheartbystamping(踩)onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy’smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren’tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather’schestinstead.Debbiethentookoverwithsomemoretraditionalchestcompressions(按压)untiltheambulance（救护车）arrived.Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said,“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn’tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquiteafraid.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”“She’salittlestar,”saidDebbie,“IwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe’vegottoseeanexpert.”TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattack(发作)wassoseriousthathisairwayswelled,preventinghimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecovery（康复）fromhissuffering.Izzykickedherfatherinthechest___________.A.toexpressherhelplessnessC.tokeephimawakeB.topractiseCPRonhimD.torestarthisheart65.What’stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm.②Debbiecalled999.③IzzylearnedCPR.④Colm’sheartstopped.A.③①②④B.④②③①C.③④②①D.④③①②WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?A.WhatColmsuffered.B.Colm’spresentcondition.-10-\nC.WhatcausedColm’sallergy.D.SymptomsofColm’sallergicreaction.Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?A.Todescribeaseriousaccident.C.Toreporta9-year-oldgirl’sbraveact.B.ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.D.Tocallpeople’sattentiontoallergicreaction.DHowfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenses（感觉）howlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrack（跟踪）yourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwireless（无线的）connection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplications（设备）onyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonstersamongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartandfun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,from$99to$199,andtheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.（目标市场）68.Allofthefollowingstatementsarewrongexcept____________.A.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.C.Itcancheckusers’fearofseeingadentist.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.69.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadentist.B.Youshouldseeyourdentistonaday-to–daybasis.C.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadentist.D.You’dlikeadentisttowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.70.WhatcanweinferaboutServal’schildren?A.TheywereunwillingtobrushtheirteethB.Theyoftenfailedtocleantheirtoothbrushes.C.Theypreferredtouseatoothbrushwithadryhead.D.TheylikedbrushingtheirteethafterServalcamehome.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）注意事项：用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.Theapartmentisn’tworth______________（装修）andwehavedecidedtomove.72.HechoseGermany,but______________（就个人而言）IwouldprefertoSpain.-10-\n73.Aftera______________（激烈的)）battle,theenemywasforcedtoretreat.74.Aswasexpected,hewasa______________toBeijingUniversity.75.Whensomeonemakesgreatprogress,youcansay________________（祝贺）tohimorher.76.Hehadlosthis_______________（身份）cardandwasbeingquestionedbythepolice.77.Theyhavekeptintouchwitheachothersincethey_____________（毕业）fromcollege.78.Manymenwere_____________（埋葬）undergroundwhentheaccidentattheminehappened.79.He______________（脱掉）hishatandglovesassoonashecameintotheroom.80.Sheis_______________（讨价还价）withthebossforarise.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myfreetimeisfilledwithinterestedactivities.Ireadallkindsofbooksinthereading-roomwheneverIamfree.Ilearnmuchinthelibrarythaninclassinthisway.Meanwhile,Itookpartinmanysportsactivities,ofthatmyfavoriteisvolleyball.Ioftenplayvolleyballaftertheschool.Sportsandgameskeepmehealthandenergeticenoughtogetoveravarietyofdifficulties.SometimeIgoinforsocialpracticewithmyclassmatesoutsideschool.Thus,Icangainmuchsocialexperiences.Out-of-classactivitiesarequitenecessaryforourstudents.Throughtheseactivitieswecanlearnmanythingscannotbelearnedinclass.第三节书面表达（满分15分）李明的父亲有一位美国同事，他的孩子Tom即将来中国。Tom写信向李明询问一些他所在的城市的情况。李明回信如下：-10-\n1.得知Tom要来非常高兴，告诉他可能会遇到一些不同于美国的情况。2.简介：气候，饮食3.请他带一张美国地图，希望能早日见面。注意：1、词数：100左右；不要逐条翻译。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiMing-10-\n听力1-5CBACA6-10CCCCC11-15ACBBA16-20BCBCB单选21-25CBDAC26-30BADBC31-35BDCAD完型36-40DAACA41-45DBDBB46-50CCCDB51-55ADCBA阅读A--BACDB--DBCCC--DCACD--ACA单词71.decorating72.personally73.fierce74.admitted75congratulations76.identity77.graduated78.buried79.removed80.bargaining改错Myfreetimeisfilledwithinterestedactivities.Ireadallkindsofbooksinthereading-roominterestingwheneverIamfree.Ilearnmuchinthelibrarythaninclassinthisway.Meanwhile,Itookpartinmoretakemanysportsactivities,ofthatmyfavoriteisvolleyball.Ioftenplayvolleyballaftertheschool.Sportswhichandgameskeepmehealthandenergeticenoughtogetoveravarietyofdifficulties.SometimeIgohealthySometimesinforsocialpracticewithmyclassmatesoutsideschool.Thus,Icangainmuchsocialexperiences.experienceOut-of-classactivitiesarequitenecessaryforourstudents.Throughtheseactivitieswecanlearnmanyusthingscannotbelearnedinclass.that-10-