四川省2022年上学期内江市高三英语零模考试试题
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四川省2022年上学期内江市高三英语零模考试试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheman'snationality?A.Chinese.B.American.C.British.2.Whatdidthewomanworkasatcollege?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Areporter.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Studyingabroad.B.Settlingabroad.C.Travelingabroad.4.Whendidthemangraduate?A.Twoyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.5.WhydoesthemanliketheclubsinThailand?13/13A.Manyofthemarefreetogetinto.B.Therearedifferentactivities.C.Theyhavevariousdrinks.第二节(共15小题;毎小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereis.thewomangoingtomorrow?A.Tothedesert.B.Tothemountain.C.Totheforest.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantotake?A.Anumbrella.B.Amap.C.Acamera.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.HowmuchdidPeterweighwhenhewasborn?A.Eightpounds.B.Sevenpounds.C.Fivepound9.Whyisthewomanworried响outPeter?A.Heseemsunusualforhisage.B.Hedoesn'teatbyhimself.C.Hecan'tsleepwell.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whichlanguagedothesailorsspeak?A.Chinese.B,French.C.English.11.Whatactivityisthewomaninterestedin?A.Thewelcomeparty.B.Thelecture.C.Thedisco.13/1312.WhomayenjoytheBeijingOperashows?A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16氤13.Whatdidthewomanthrowaway?A.HertaperecorderB.HerDVDplayer.C.HerTV.14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter15.Howdidthewomanprobablygetherstudentcreditcard?A.Shegaineditfromherparents.B.Shegotitatschool.C.Sheappliedforitonline.16.Howisthemangoingtohelpthewoman?A.Findingapart-timejob.B.Lendinghersomemoney.C.Settingabetterbudget.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.18.Whencanthetourbefinished?A.At4:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:00pm.19.Whichspotwilltouristsgettoaftervisitingthemuseum?A.OxfordStreet.B,ElizabethTower.C.TowerBridge20.Whereisthecafe?13/13A.UndertheLondonEye.B.BesidetheTowerofLondon.C.NearBuckinghamPalace.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;毎小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoumayprobablymeetmostofthepowerfulgraduationspeakersherewhoarewell-knownpeopleintheirfields.Ithinktheschoolscouldn'thavepickedbetterspeakersthanthem,becausetheysetgoodexamples,deeplyinspiringusinourdailylife..1)SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity:"ThebestwayIknowistoavoidthetrap(困境)ofthinkingthatyouhavesomethingtolose.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon’twasteitlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsaffectyourownvoice..."2)OprahWinfrey,StanfordUniversity:"Iconsidertheworld,thisEarth,tobelikeaschool...AndthesecretI'velearnedtogetaheadisbeingopentothelessonsfromthegreatuniverseofall.Don'treactagainstabadsituation.Andthesolution(解决办法)willcomefromthechallenge.Sodon'tgiveupeasily,actingwithresponsibility...”3)Bono,UniversityofPennsylvania:"Forfouryearsyou'vebeenbuying,trading,andsellingeverythingyou'vegotinthismarketplaceofideas.Yourpocketsarefull,evenifyourparents’areempty,andnowyou'vegottofigureoutwhattospenditon...“Theworldiswaitingforyoutoshapeit...”4)MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin:13/13"Nowit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snextandgetwhatyouwant.Butyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.Don'tspendsomuchtimetryingtochoosetheperfectopportunity,orsometimesyou'llmisstherightopportunity.Recognizethattherewillbefailuresandobstacles(障碍).Butyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofothers."21.Whowantstoexpress“listentoyourownheart"?A.SteveJobs.B.Bono.C.MichaelDell.D.OprahWinfrey.22.WhatdoesMichaelDellaskpeopletodo?A.Dotheirownworkpractically.B.Waitfortheirowndreams.C.Createtheirownjourney.D.Correcttheirownmistakes.23.Whatcanwebelikelytogetfromthesepowerfulgraduationspeeches?A.Somewell-knownpeople.B.Somelifelessons.C.Somesocialskills.D.Someeffectivesolutions.BArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusbandRashidstayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoon,todiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone..Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband'snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliar13/13papers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend..Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsohelpedusfindoutthetrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtothem.24.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping.B.Findahouse.C.Joinhisfamily.D.Takeavacation.25.Thegirl'sparentsgotRashid'sphonenumberfromA.aletterinhispapersB.aSydneypolicemanC.afriendofhisfamilyD.astrangerinSydney26.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword"restored"inthelastparagraph?A.showedB.sentoutC.gaveback.D.delivered27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustraliaB.LivinginaNewCountryC.InSearchofNewFriendsD.TurningTrashtoTreasureCLikeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjams(阻塞)andlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes(废气).Sothecitybeganascheme(计划)toimprovethesituation.UndertheVelibscheme(“Velib”comesfromveloliberte,or“bicyclefreedom”)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudonotreturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit*sonlyW1adayorW29ayear!Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations!13/13Parisisnotthefirstcitytohaveaschemelikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksitisagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,"Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywontuseabicycle-they'llstillusetheircars."Acityspokesmansaid,“Thebicycleschemewillnotsettleallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelpreduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearenotanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too."28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibscheme?A.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.B.Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.C.Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.D.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.29.IfyouuseaVelibforonehour,howmuchshouldyoupay?A,€30.B.€30.C.€29.D.€1.30.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibscheme?A.Thecostisratherhigh.,B.ItishardtofindaVelibstation.C.,Itisnotsuitableforalongjourney.D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.31.What'sthecityspokesman'sattitudetowardsthebicyclescheme?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.DManypeoplebelievethatlanguagebelongstohumanbeings.However,catshavedevelopedalanguagenotforeachother,butforthehumanbeingswhohavethemaspets.13/13Whencommunicatingwitheachother,cats"talk"withasystemofsignals.Theirtails,ratherthananykindof“speech",actasanimportantwaytoexpressthemselves.Theyalsotoucheachothertoexpresstheirfeelings.Withothercats,theywillusetheirvoiceonlytoexpresspain.Unbelievably,allofthatchangeswhenahumanwalksintotheroom.Catsusemanydifferentkindsofvocal(声音的)expressionswhentheycommunicatewithaperson.Sincethesevocalexpressionsarenotusedtocommunicatewithothercats,itseemsthatcatshavedevelopedthis"language"tocommunicatewiththeirhumanowners.Thisfactisshownmoreclearlywhenresearchersarewatchingroomsthathaveonlyonecatandthosewithseveralcats.Andwhenthereisonlyonecatintheroom,itisusuallyveryvocal,sincetheonlycreaturearoundwithwhomthecatcancommunicateisitsowner.Catswithothercats,though,aremuchquieter.Iftheywanttohaveaconversation,theyonlyneedgotoothercatsandcommunicateintheirnaturalway.Sincecatshavelearnedtomeow(喵喵叫)fortheonlypurposeofcommunicatingwithhumanowners,theirownersshouldtakethetimetolearnwhattheirdifferentmeowsmean.Ifanownerknows,tonamejustafewexamples,whichmeowmeansthecatishungry,whichmeansthecat.wantstobepetted,andwhichmeansthecatwantstohavealittle"conversation",therelationshipbetweencatsandownerswillbecloser.32.Ifacat,togetherwithothercats,findsitsbodyhurts,itmayexpressitwithits_______.A.tailB.eyesC.headD.voice33.Whenahumanentersaroomwithsomecats,whatwilltheydo?A.Stopmakinganynoise.B.Usetheirtailstoshowlove.C.Begin.tousevocalexpressions.D.Stopcommunicatingwitheachother.34.Whatarecatownersadvisedtodo?A.Communicatemorewithcats.B.Learntomeowindifferentways.C.Encouragecatstotalkwitheachother.D.Teachcatstounderstandhumanlanguage.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?..A.Thelanguageofcats.B.Adviceonkeepingpets.13/13C.Pets*differentexpressions.D.Communicationamongcats.第二节(共5小题;毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented_36_Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious_37_Askkids,MWhatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?"andthentrythemout.Ingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingthatexistsandcreatesomethingnew_38_.Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.PersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingdsituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions_39_"Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying?””Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?""Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”SelfExpression_40_.Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon'tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.13/13F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthattheadventure(冒险)novelTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson*simagination_41_,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived_42_formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora_43_.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson_44_.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutfora_45_overthehills.Theyhadbeen_46_thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays_47_Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome_48_.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland,Robert_49_thattheboyhaddrawnalai^ecrossinthemiddleof_50_.“What'sthat?"heasked."That'sthe_51_treasure,'‘saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly_52_somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's_53_.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe_54_atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe_55_ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto_56_suchaman.inastory_57_,LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was_58_.So,thankstoa_59_SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest_60_storiesintheEnglishlanguage.13/1341.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Finally42.A.aloneB.nextdoorC.abroadD.athome43.A.meetingB.holidayC.storyD.job44.A.JohnB.RobertC.HenleyD.Lloyd45.A.walkB.restC.talkD.game46.A.attemptingB.enjoyingC.planningD.missing47.A.quietB.busy.C.dullD.cold48.A.cleaningB.writingC.exercisingD.drawing49.A.doubtedB.noticedC.decidedD.recognized50.A.theislandB.thehouseC.theseaD.Scotland51.A.abandonedB.discoveredC.buriedD.unexpected一52.A.learnedB.drewC.madeD.saw53.A.bookB.replyC.mindD.picture54.A.starB.heroC.writerD.child55.A.helpB.problemC.useD.bottom56.A.praiseB.observeC.acceptD.include57.A.StillB.ThusC.AlsoD.But58.A.bornB.readC.hiredD.written59.A.rainyB.sunnyC.coolD.windy60.A.newsB.loveC.adventureD.real-life第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Theearthistheonlyplanetthatscientistsarecertainhaslife.Whatdoesthe13/13earthhavethattheotherplanetsdon’t?Foronething,theearthhasjusttherighttemperature.As_61_thirdplanetfromthesun,theearthseemstobejusttherightdistanceaway.Theplanetsthatareclosertothesunare_62_(unusual)hotandtheirsurfacesarebakinginthesun.Thefarthestplanetsarecoldballs.Whentheearthdeveloped,it_63_(cover)bymanygases.Thegasescausedtheearthtobehot.Butsomething_64_(amaze)happened.Thetemperaturewasjustrightforthick'cloudstoform.Itrainedveryhard_65_averylongtime.Thisgavetheearthitsoceans.Watermadeitpossibleforplants_66_(grow).Thentheplantscreatedoxygenintheatmospherewhichisthegasthathumansand_67_(animal)breathe..Marsistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystem_68_seemstobesomethingliketheearth.Itissmallerthantheearthanditisquiteabitcooler.Butitisnottoocoldforhumans.ThemostunexpectedsightonMarsisdried-upriverbeds.Marswasoncemuch_69_(wet),assomescientistsbelieve,thantoday.DoesthismeantherecouldhavebeenlivingthingsonMars?Scientistsarenotsure,butthere_70_(be)nosignsofar.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第处起)不计分。TodayisSunday.Inamorning,Ihadadrybreakfast.Wehavenowaterdrinkbecausethewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.Thewaterwhichcamebackintheevening.Ididmaththen.Ididn'tstopafternoon.Afterhavelunch,Ihadabreak.ThenhewenttomySundayEnglishClass.Afteratiredclassformorethantwohours,Igothome.Someworkhadbeendone,butsomehadn't.Imustreviewallmysubject,whichincludeChinese,English,politics13/13andhistoryandsoon.That’sterribly,especiallywhentherewasnowater.第二节书面表达(满分25分)、假如你叫李华。最近你校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.保持健康的重要性;2.保持健康的方法。注意:1.词数100词左右;题目已写好,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Howtokeephealthy?org13/13
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