安徽省2022年上学期池州市第一中学高一英语10月月考试题

安徽省2022年上学期池州市第一中学高一英语10月月考试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）AArrivingatLondonGatwickDistancefromCentralLondon:28miles/45kmFortravelinformationcall:+44(0)8700002468HowtogettothecitycentreBytrainTheGatwickExpressgoesfromGatwickAirporttoLondonVictoriatrainandundergroundstationinCentralLondon.Trainsgoevery15minutesandthejourneytoCentralLondontakeshalfanhour.FirstClassticketscost£25(single),£48(return).ExpressClasscosts£17(single),£29(return).SouthernTrainsservicesrunfourtimesanhourtoVictoriawithajourneytimeofaround35minutes.BytaxiTherearetaxisoutsidetheairportdayandnight.ThejourneytoCentralLondontakes55-70minutes.ALondontaxitakesupto5people.TheaveragecostfromtheairporttoCentralLondonis£75-£100.BycarGatwickAirportis28miles(45km)southofLondon.Thereare4carparksnexttotheairportandtherearecarrental(租赁)officesopenfrom8:00to18:00.ThejourneytoLondontakes60-75minutes.Allcarspayaspecial£8chargetogointoCentralLondon.BybusNationalExpressandEasyBushaveservicestoCentralLondon.EasyBusservicesgoevery20minutes.Thejourneytakesonehourandcosts£2.ThereisoneNationalExpressbusanhour.Thejourneytakes90minutesandcosts£7.60.21.Whichofthefollowingistheslowest?A.Takingataxi.B.Takingatrain.C.Takingabus.D.Drivingacar.22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplecantaketaxisatanytime.B.Peoplecanrentcarsatanytime.C.EasyBusgoesthreetimesanhour.D.Driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsneartheairport.23.Ifapersonhas£25,hecanbuythefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.asingleticketofFirstClassB.aticketofNationalExpressC.aticketofEasyBusD.areturnticketofExpressClassB7/7\nMayreAbboudMelkiandherhusbandwillbealwaysgratefultheywerenothomewhenanexplosionoveramileawaytorethroughit.OnAugust4，aseriousexplosionrockedBeirut,Lebanon,causingwidespreaddestruction（摧毁）acrossthecity.Thousandswereinjured,over100peoplelosttheirlives,andcountlessotherswerelefthomeless.WhileMay’shousewasleftstanding,itwasseriouslydamaged,andherhusband’sstorewasdestroyed.Still,sherefusedtogiveup!Whenthe79-year-oldwomansteppedintoherhomeof60yearsadaylater,shewasheartbroken.Brokenglassandbrickslitteredthefloor,alotoffacilitieswereruined（破坏）,andtherewereholesinthewalls.Still,shefelthopefulwhenshesawthatherpiano,aweddinggiftfromherfather,wasuntouched.That’swhenshesatdownandbegantoplay.Asvolunteersworkedtocleanupthehouse,sheplayed“AuldLangSyne”andthensomeArabicsongs.“Shepushedthroughthepainandtriedtohaveafewmomentsofpeace,”hergranddaughter,May-LeeMelki,said.“Toseeherleanintoherfaithwassomethingthatwasastrongmessagetohercommunityandourfamilyimmediately.”Herresilience(坚韧)withtheencouragingmusicinspiredherlovedonesandthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld!May-LeesharedavideoofthepowerfulmomentonFacebook,anditquicklywentviral(走红).Itisn’thardtoseewhy!InMay-Lee’swords,it“wasabletoexpressasymbolofhopeandpeaceamongallofthedespair.(绝望)”24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theexplosioncausedlittledamage.B.May-Leehadtocleanupthehousebyherself.C.May-Leelosteverythingintheexplosion.D.May-Lee’smusicandactionencouragedotherpeople.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“untouched”meaninParagraph2?A.Notdamaged.B.Notused.C.Notprepared.D.Notprotected.26.AccordingtoMay-Lee,whydidhervideogoviral?A.Hermusicaltalentisgreat.B.Sheusedtobeafamouspianist.C.Peoplecanfindhopeandpeaceinit.D.Shewasgoodatmakingvideos.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMay-Lee?A.Hard-working.B.Positive.C.Careful.D.Far-seeing.CAgreatexhibitionmarkingthe600thanniversaryoftheconstructionoftheForbiddenCityinBeijingwaslaunched(启动)onThursday.Theexhibition,heldatthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,isdividedintothreepartscoveringthreehistoricalperiods:thecity’sconstructionduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644);adjustmentofthelayoutduringtheQingDynasty(1644-1911)anddevelopmentssincetheinstitutionofthePalaceMuseumin1925.VisitorswillbeintroducedtotheattractionsofclassicalChinesearchitectures(建筑),traditionalengineeringtechniquesaswellasChinesephilosophy(哲学).Meanwhile,theywillhavetheopportunitytoenjoythefantasticsceneryofthepalaceduringthefourseasons.Theexhibition,titled“EverlastingSplendor:SixCenturiesattheForbiddenCity,”willrununtilNovember15thattheMeridianGate,accordingtothemuseum.7/7\nConstructedfrom1406to1420,theForbiddenCitymeasures961metersfromnorthtosouthand753metersfromeasttowest.Itcoversanareaofaround720,000squaremeters.Withredwallsandyellowglazedrooftiles(琉璃瓦),theForbiddenCityrepresents(代表)thehighestlevelofChinesearchitectureandinfluencesculturaldevelopmentofEastAsia.ThePalaceMuseumreopenedonMay1stafterathree-monthclosureduetotheCOVID-19epidemic.Thedailyarrivalsriseupto12,000fromJuly28th.Visitorsstillneedtobookticketsonline,havetheirtemperaturescheckedbeforeentering,wearmasksandpracticesocialdistancingintheexhibitionhalls.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theexhibitioncoversallthedynasties.B.TheForbiddenCitywasconstructedduringtheQingDynasty.C.VisitorscanknowmanydetailsabouttheForbiddenCity.D.Theexhibitionwilllastuntilnextyear.29.WhywasthePalaceMuseumclosedatthebeginningofthisyear?A.BecausetheCOVID-19epidemicwasserious.B.BecausethePalaceMuseumwasunderrepair.C.Becausethereweretoomanyvisitorseveryday.D.Becausefewpeoplelikevisitingthemuseum.30.Ifanyonewantstovisittheexhibition,heneedsto_____.A.payahigherpricethanusualB.findaguidetoleadthewayC.makeabriefself-introductionD.booktheticketontheInternetaheadoftime31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ManypeopleareattractedtothePalaceMuseum.B.TheForbiddenCityhasexperiencedalotinhistory.C.Chinesearchitectureisofgreatimportancetotheworld.D.Agreatexhibitionmarksthe600thanniversaryoftheForbiddenCity.DNearlytwentyyearshavepassedsinceChinalaunchedthefirstBeidousatellitein2000.InthattimemoreBeidousatellitesweresentintoorbit(轨道),formingtheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).Inlate2022,itbeganprovidingpositioning,navigation,timingandmessagingservicesforpeopleinChinaandotherpartsoftheAsia-Pacificregion(区域).Attheendof2022,BDSstartedtoprovideglobalservices.“ThismarkedBeidou’senteringa‘globalera’fromits‘regionalera’,”BDSSpokesmanRanChengqisaidatanewsconference.NowwithtwomoreBeidousatelliteslaunchedonDec.16th,2022,BDShas53satellitesinorbit－morethanUSgovernment’sGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),whichhas31activesatellites.Thatlaunchmeansthecore(核心)ofBeidou’sthird-generationnetworkisnowinplace.Itisexpectedtogreatlyimprovethesystem’sabilitytoserveusersworldwide.AsignalreceiveronEarth－yoursmartphone,forexample,measuresitsdistancefromatleastthreesatellitesbyrecordingtheamountoftimeittakestoreceivetheirsignals.Thenitcancalculate(7/7\n计算)itslocation.Withsomanysatellites,BDScanprovideamoreaccurate(精确的)calculation.WhileGPScalculateslocationstowithinafewmeters,BDSreducestheerrortocentimeters.Thishigh-precision(高精确度的)serviceisusefulforlandsurveying,mapping,agricultureandautomateddriving.ChinaiswillingtoshareBDSwiththeworld.AccordingtoRan,BDSproductshavebeenexported(出口)tomorethan120countriesandregions.“TheBeidousystemwillalwayssticktothedevelopmentideaof‘China’sBeidou,theworld’sBeidouandthefirst-classBeidou’,servingtheworldandbenefitingmankind,”Rantoldreportersafterthelatestlaunch.Headdedthatfutureplanscallforasmarterandmoreaccessible(易使用的)systemwithBeidouasitscore,tocomeonlineby2035.32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.BDSisonlyusedinChina.B.GPShasmoresatellitesthanBDS.C.BDSdevelopsstepbystep.D.ThefirstBeidousatelliteprovidedglobalservices.33.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout.A.howBDSworksB.whatBDSisC.whypeoplepreferBDSD.howthesignalisreceived34.WhatcanweinferfromRan’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Thesystemisexpectedtoimproveinthefuture.B.BDSisperfectatpresent.C.OthercountriesrefusetouseBDS.D.ItischallengingtoexportBDSproducts.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BDSorGPS?B.China’sBeidou,theworld’sBeidou!C.Advancewiththeworld!D.Prepareforfuture!第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A—G选项中选出最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。MembersofGenerationZ,bornafter1996,willhavetofocusonhumanconnectionsiftheywanttocompetewithrobotsforthejobsofthefuture.Therefore,itisimportantforGenZtohave“soft”skills.36.__________Tobesuccessful,GenZmembersneedtoacquirethefollowing“soft”skills.BeagoodcommunicatorSomeemployersfearthatGenZcannotdobetterthantherobotstheyarecompetingwith.37.__________Goodcommunicationskills.GenZshouldpayattentiontotheimportanceofrelationshipbuilding,listeningandcommunication.38.__________AlthoughmostofGenZarestillinschool,theyalreadyneedtothinkabouthowtocontinuallyadaptto(适应)afast-changingworld.Togetsuccess,theymustimprovetheirskillsandlearntomeettherequirementsofthework.Findworkthatgivesyouasenseofpurpose39.__________Theysaidtheywereconsideringchangingtheirjobsbecauseofit.Infact,workersareattheirbestwhendoingsomethingmeaningfultothem.“Soft”skillsareincreasinglyimportanttogettingadreamjob.Makethemostof them,otherwiseGenZmayappearlessattractivetoemployers.What’smore,tohaveanadvantageoverrobots,GenZaresupposedtoacquireasmany“soft”skillsastheycan.40.__________7/7\nA.WhatwillmakeGenZworkersstandout?B.BeacontinuouslearnerC.Theyhelpworkerstocompetewithmachinesthatareskilled.D.BeagoodlistenerE.OnlyinthiswaycanGenZwintheopportunityforbetterfuturejobsandachievesuccess.F.WhyshouldGenZworkersbeeffective?G.NearlyhalfoftheGenZsaidtheyhadexperiencedjobburnout(倦怠)inthepastyear.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）FortyminuteslaterIheardavoiceshout,“Getup!”Then41,“Getout!”Ipulledonmyclothesandranout42thedarkness,toseetheneon-greenlight43frombehindthemountains.Thereshewas,theAuroraBorealis(北极光).Dawn(黎明)at44.Lightinthedarkness.Withinmoments,thenorthernlightsweretravellingatahighspeed,45wildlyacrossthedarksky.They46leftandthenright,speakinga47languageoftheirown.Soonourentiregroup----someworeonlybootsandcottonbathrobes----were48inthelightofthenight.Tomygreat49andexcitement,Iimaginedmylatemother.Herspiritenteredintothedancinglights,“speaking”tomefromtheheavens.AndIfelt50Iwerewithher.Alas,the51cametoanend.I'dmadenewfriendsandsawthenorthernlights.ButIalsosawmyonly52onfindinglightontheoutside,onseeingAurora,hadnearly53metotheotherlights.Therewassomuchofitinmyfriends,myfellowtravelers---evenin54.Infact,itwasonly55I'dletgoofmyexpectationsthatAuroraappeared.Iunderstoodmaybethepowerofmymother'sspirithad56metoseethedanceofgreenlightinthesky.Ifinishedmylongjourneyandflewhome.57Igottomyfrontdooritwascloseto2:00a.m.SteppingoutofthecarI58intothenightsky,lookingforAurora(orMom--Iwasn'tsure).Itookaphotowithmyphone,andIfoundagreenlightinthepicture.Ilaughedatmyself,becauseI59I'dtraveledallthosemiles,madeallthose60,insearchofthatmagicallight,andithadbeenherewithmeallalong.41.A.theother42.A.into43.A.smiling44.A.morning45.A.dancing46.A.aimed47.A.similar48.A.lost49.A.contribution50.A.evenif51.A.proposal52.A.focus53.A.deafenedB.anotherB.ontoB.raisingB.noonB.runningB.foughtB.uniqueB.responsibleB.regretB.ifB.optionB.confidenceB.blindedC.otherC.forwardC.cryingC.afternoonC.flyingC.shotC.commonC.independentC.dependenceC.asthoughC.stepC.attitudeC.helpedD.othersD.downD.risingD.midnightD.blowingD.balancedD.ordinaryD.toughD.amazementD.thoughD.journeyD.detailD.saddened7/7\n54.A.herself55.A.before56.A.allowed57.A.Allthetime58.A.lookeddown59.A.imagined60.A.plansB.itselfB.duringB.orderedB.OvertimeB.lookedupB.wishedB.ideasC.myselfC.overC.equaledC.AttimesC.lookedforwardC.realizedC.targetsD.yourselfD.afterD.providedD.BythetimeD.lookedforD.proposedD.facts第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Didyougrowupin61.__________culture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third-culturekid”62.__________(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenon(现象)when63__________(study)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom64.__________(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany65.__________(difficulty)mayresultfromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselves66.__________(complete)totheirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard67.__________(develop)newfriendship.Besides,forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry68.__________toreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry69.__________shewasborn.Shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends.Andshedidn'tsharethesamevalues70.__________otherteensofherage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。刪除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。多改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,Iwasdeeplymovedbythestoryofanamazedsixth-gradeteacherwhoworkedasavolunteerinthemorning,handoutfoodtostudents.Andthenhewenthomenotonlytodoonlineinstruction,butalsotopersonalreachouttoeveryoneofhisstudent.Buttheycouldgetwhattheyneededtojoindistancelearning.Thisteacher,AbaNgissah,whowasmakingthedifferencetohisstudentsandtheirfamiliesataverydifficulttime.Hedeserves(值得)ourheartfeltthanks.Andsodidthousandsofotherteacherswhoareaffectingthelivesofchildren.Iamlookingforwardtobeateacherlikehim.7/7\n第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是新华中学高一学生李华，你校将于下周六在报告厅举办英语书法比赛，请你写信邀请来自美国的Michael担任评委(judge)，内容包括：1.邀请原因；2.介绍比赛（如目的、内容、时间、地点等）。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearMichael,Yourssincerely,LiHua7/7