安徽适东县高级中学2022届高三英语10月调研考试试题

2022～2022学年度第一学期高三10月份调研卷英语考试时间120分钟，满分150分。仅在答题卷上作答。第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的指定位置处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthewomangethome?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2.WhatdidKatedo?A.Shetookanapinherroom.B.Shelistenedtosomemusic.C.Shesangasong.3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Attheman’sC.Atthewoman’s.4.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoingnow?A.Playingthepiano.B.Singing.C.Playingtennis5.WhatdidBobdoyesterday？A.Hewentoutwithhisfamily.B.Heattendedabirthdayparty.C.Hewentforabarbecuewithfriend.第二节(共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。-16-听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。6.Whatisthepackage’sweight?A.1.25kilograms.B.1.35kilograms.C.12.5kilograms.7.Whatistherateofthegroundmail?A.$8.50.B.$8.00.C.$2.50.8.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Makethepayment.B.FillinaformC.Leavethepostoffice.听第7段材料，回答第9-11题。9.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Theemployer.B.Avisitor.C.Thewoman’shusband.10.Whatdoesthemannexttothegirldo?A.Anengineer.B.Anaccountant.C.Abusinessman.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheoffice?A.It’sverycomfortable.B.It’snexttoacoffeebar.C.Itisverysmall.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Visitingahouse.B.Gettingaloanfromthebank.C.Readingsomeads.13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Bargainingwiththeseller.B.Sellingtheirhouse.C.Takingagoodlookatthehouse.14.Howmuchcashcantheyuseaftersellingtheirhome?A.$30000.B.$45000.C.$110000.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题15.Howmanynightswillthemanstaythere?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.16.Whichtelephonecanthemanuse?A.Thephoneinthehall.B.Thephoneonthewoman’sdesk.C.Thephoneatthebusinesscenter.17.Whatdoweknowabouttheroom?A.Itis60dollarsanight.B.Itisonthefirstfloor.-16-C.ItscostincludesanAmericanbreakfast.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatarethevillagerslikeaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theyliketogossipaboutothers.B.Theydon’tcarewhatothersdo.C.Theydon’ttalkmuch.19.Whatisthespeaker’snationality?A.English.B.Irish.C.American.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofmakingfriendshere?A.Itiseasy.B.Itisdifficult.C.Itisfunny.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIsgoingonholidayofanybenefit?Newresearchshowsthatgoingonholidaymakesyounotonlyfeelgoodwhileyou’retherebutalsogainthehealthbenefitsformonths.JettingofftodestinationssuchastheMaldivescutsyourbloodpressure,helpsyousleepbetterandbouncebackfromstress.Thebenefitslastatleastafortnightlongerthanthevacationandcanbefeltformonthsinsomecaseswhereitisclaimed.Expertssayworkersshouldalwaystaketheirholidayentitlement(权利)eachyear,butas‘manyasoneinthreedon’t.ThestudycomparedkeyhealthmarkersinholidaymakersvisitingThailand,PeruortheMaldives,withthoseinpeoplewhostayedathomeandcontinuedworking.Theaveragebloodpressureofthoseonholidaydroppedbysixpercentwhiletheworkerssawtheirbloodpressurerisebytwopercentoverthesameperiod.Thesleepqualityofholidaymakersimprovedby17percentwhilethatofthenon—holidaymakersdeterioratedby14percent.Thestudyalsofoundtheabilityofvacationerstorecoverfromstress,knownasthestress-resiliencetest,improvedby29percent.Therewasa71percentfallinstress-resiliencescoresamongworkers.Testsshowedfallenbloodglucose(葡萄糖-16-)levels,reducedriskofdiabetes(糖尿病),trimmerwaistlinesandimprovedmoodandenergylevels,withtheeffectssustainedforatleasttwoweeksafterreturninghome.TheHolidayHealthExperimentwasconductedbytouroperatorKuoniandNuffieldHealth,theUK’slargesthealthcarecharity.21.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplegoonholiday?A.Onethird.B.Twothirds.C.17percent.D.Aquarter.22.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thefurtheryougo,thebetteryougetthebenefits.B.Mostpeopleliketostayathomeduringtheholiday.C.Theresultofthestudyismostlybasedonthedescriptionfromthepeopleinvolved.D.Holidaymakersaremorelikelytobehealthierthannon-holidaymakers.23.Theauthorintendstotellusthat.A.wehavetogoonholidayasmuchaspossibleB.you’llcertainlygetdepressedifyoudon’tgoonholidayC.wehadbettergoonholidayforthebenefitsofourhealthD.itisbesttogotoforeigncountrieslikeMaldives24.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AHolidayHealthExperimentB.HealthBenefitsfromHolidayC.HealthProblemsofHavingHolidayD.KeyHealthMarkersmHolidaymakersBFromacollegedesignedspecificallyforhighschoolstudentstoonethatdoesn’tprovidestudentswithgrades,herearesomeofthecountry’smostuniqueinstitutions.●BereaCollege,Berea,KentuckyThefirstinterracial,co-educationalcollegeintheSouth,Bereaspecializesinattractingstudentswhomaybeotherwiseunabletoaffordacollegeeducation.Berea-16-studentscomefromfamilieswithanaveragehouseholdincomeof$30,000,whichiswhytheschool’sfinancialaidprogramissoimportant.●DeepSpringsCollege,DeepSprings,CaliforniaDeepSprings,formerlyanall-maleschool,hasoneofthesmalleststudentbodiesinthecountryat26.Thecollegeacceptsonly10%ofitsapplicants,andmaintainsitsowncattleherd.Studentsenjoytheschool’sisolatedlocation—45milesawayfromthenearestestablishedtown.Electricityisproducedmainlythroughsolarpower,andthecollegesometimesevensellselectricitytoPacificGas&Electric.●TheEvergreenStateCollege,Olympia,WashingtonAtEvergreen,studentsdon’treceivetraditionallettergrades.Instead,professorsissuenarrative(叙述的)evaluationsofstudents’workattheendofeachterm.Thecurriculumisstructuredaroundthe"CoordinatedStudiesProgram",whichfocusesonprovidingstudentswithawell-roundededucationacrossanumberofdifferentareas.Thecollegesitson1,000breathtakingacres,aportionofitonPugetSound.●HampshireCollege,Amherst,MassachusettsConsideredan"experimenting"collegebecauseofitsconstantlychangingcurriculum,HampshireCollegedoesn’tfeatureatraditionalgradingsystem.Instead,theschoolrequiresstudentstocompletethreedifferentdivisions,whichfeaturedifferentclasses.Oncetheprojectiscompleted,it’snotgivenagrade,butawrittenevaluation,asotherprojectsstudentscompletethroughouttheirtimeatHampshireare.25.Whichofthefollowingsuitsstudentsfromfamilieswithalowerincome?A.TheEvergreenStateCollege.B.DeepSpringsCollege.C.HampshireCollege.D.BereaCollege.26.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheEvergreenStateCollege?A.Itattachesgreatvaluetostudents’differentkindsofknowledge.B.It’smostfamousforitsoutstandingteachingquality.C.Itonlyprovidesexaminationscoresforstudents.D.Itfocusesonstudents’hands-onexperience.27.HowarethestudentsjudgedinHampshireCollege?-16-A.Byreceivingtraditionallettergrades.B.ByusingacomputerexaminationgradingsystemC.Byevaluatingtheirperformanceofthreedivisions.D.Bycheckingiftheycandesignfinancialaidprograms.CBeinglessthanperfectlywell-dressedinabusinesssettingcanresultinafeelingofgreatdiscomfortthatmaywellrequiretreatmenttoeliminate.Andthesadtruthisthat“clothingmismatches”onthejobcanruinthedayofthepersonwhoiswearingtheinappropriateattire(着装)—andthepeoplewithwhomheorshecomesincontact.Officesvarywhenitcomestodresscodes.Somebusinesseshaveveryhighstandardsfortheiremployeesandsetstrictguidelinesforofficeattire,whileothersmaintainamorerelaxedattitude.However,itisalwaysimportanttorememberthatnomatterwhatyourcompany’sattitudeisregardingwhatyouwear,youareworkinginabusinessenvironmentandyoushoulddressproperly.Certainitemsmaybemoreappropriateforeveningwearthanforabusinessmeeting,justasshortsandaT-shirtarebettersuitedforthebeachthanforanofficeenvironment.Yourattireshouldreflectbothyourenvironmentandyourposition.Aseniorvicepresidenthasadifferentimagetomaintainthanthatofasecretaryorsalesassistant.Likeitornot,youwillbejudgedbyyourpersonalappearance.Thisisnevermoreapparentthanon“dress-downdays”,whenwhatyouwearcansaymoreaboutyouthananybusinesssuitevercould.Infact,peoplewillpaymoreattentiontowhatyouwearondress-downdaysthanon“businessprofessional”days.Thus,whendressingin“businesscasual”clothes,trytoputsomegoodtasteintoyourwardrobechoices,recognizethatthe“real”definitionofbusinesscasualistodressjustonenotch(等级)downfromwhatyouwouldnormallywearofbusiness-professionalattiredays.Remember,therearebordersbetweenyourcareerandoursociallife.Youshoulddressonewayforplayandanotherwaywhenyoumeanbusiness.Alwaysaskyourselfwhereyouaregoingandhowotherpeoplewillbedressedwhenyougetthere.Isthe-16-finaldestinationtheopera,thebeach,ortheoffice?Dressproperlyandyouwilldiscoverthetruthintheprinciplethatclothesmaketheman—andthewoman.Whenindoubt,alwaysmisjudgeonthesideofdressingslightlymoretraditionallythanthesituationdemands.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtodressproperlyinabusinesssetting.B.Apresidentofacompanyshoulddressdifferentlyfromasecretaryorsalesassistant.C.Thedifferencesbetweenprofessionalandcasualdress.D.Improperdresswillmakeapersonfeeluncomfortable.29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Everycompanyhasstrictrulesregardingofficedress.B.Youcanwearwhateveryoulikeifyourcompanydoesn’thavestandardsfordressing.C.Youshoulddressaccordingtothebusinesssettingevenwhentherearenofixedrules.D.Incompanieswithrelaxedrulesonofficedress,youcan’tspotamanageramongothers.30.Whichstatementbestdescribes“dress-downdays”?A.Wecan’tjudgeaperson’stastebyhisclothesondress-downdays.B.People’sclothesondress-downdaysdon’treceivemuchattention.C.Ondress-downdays,youcanwearwhateveryoulike.D.Peopleareusuallymorecarefulaboutwhattheywearondress-downdaysthanonotheroccasions.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheruleinthepassagewithregardtobusinessdress?A.Forabusinessmeetingandaconcert,youshoulddressdifferently.B.Remembertoaskothersforadvicewhenyouarenotsureaboutwhattodress.C.Thinkabouthowotherguestswillwearifyouareinvitedtoadinner.D.Dressabittraditionallyifyouarenotsureaboutproperdressforacertainoccasion.D-16-ADutchartistanddesignerhascomeupwithadevicewhichhehopeswillgetridofpollutantsfromBeijing'ssmogskies,creatingcleanairforthecity'smask-wearingpeople.Anelectromagneticfield（电磁场）willpullparticles（微粒）inthesmogtothegroundwheretheycanbeeasilycleaned.“It'slikewhenyouhaveaballoonwhichhasstatic（静电）andyourhairgoestowardit.Samewiththesmog,”saysartistDaanRoosegaarde.HisstudiohasreachedanagreementwiththeBeijinggovernmenttotestthetechnologyinoneoftilecapital'sparks.Withitsskiesregularlycoveredbydirtygraysmog,Beijingthisweekannouncedaseriesofemergencymeasurestohandletheproblem.Roosegaardesaysanindoormodeldevicehasalreadyprovenitworksandisconfidentthattheresults—withthehelpofateamofscientistsandengineers—canbereplicatedoutside.“BeijingisquiteagoodplacebecausethesmoginBeijingisquitelow.Itliesinavalleysothere'snotsomuchwind.It'sagoodenvironmenttoexplorethiskindofthing.”“We'llbeabletopurifytheairandthechallengeistogetthetopofthesmogsoyoucanseethesunagain.”Roosegaardeacknowledgesthatprojectslikethisareawayofdrawingattentiontotheproblem,ratherthanapracticalsolutiontoBeijing'sawfulairpollution.“Thisisnottherealanswerforsmog.Therealanswerhastodowithcleancars,differentindustryanddifferentlifestyles.”However,hehopestheprojectwillmakea“fundamentalstatement”byallowingthecity'speopletorealizethedifferencebetweenbreathingcleanandsmog-filledair.32.Thedeviceworksby_______.A.helpingkeeptheparticlesoutwithmoremasksB.pullingpollutantstothegroundwithanelectromagneticfieldC.absorbinghairwithaballoonwithstatic-16-D.creatingcleanairandletitoutintothesky33.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.theBeijinggovernmenthasagreedtousethetechnologyinBeijingB.theyhaveproventheresultsofthedevicebothindoorsandoutdoorsC.theresultsoftheair-cleaningdevicecanbeexpectableD.theBeijinggovernmenthasneverdoneanythingtohandletheairpollution34.WhatdoesRoosegaardereallymeanbysaying“Beijingisquiteagoodplace…...”?A.TheairpollutioninBeijingisnotquiteserious.B.TheweatherinBeijingisgoodforforeignerstolivein.C.Beijingisquitefitforusingtheair-cleaningdevice.D.ItiseasytogetthetopofthesmoginBeijing.35.RoosegaardeappealstopeopleinBeijingto________.A.payattentiontoairpollutionandsolvetheproblemfinallyB.inventmoredevicestocleanthesmoginBeijingC.drivemoderncarsandtrydifferentlifestylesD.realizehowseriousthepollutionthey'refacingis第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。SuccessseemstofindMayaMooreeverywhereshegoes.Butlifehasn’tbeenabedofrosesforMayaandherbiggestsupporter,hermother.36.Mayadiscoveredherloveofbasketballin1997attheageof8.ThatwastheyeartheWNBA(Women’sNationalBasketballAssociation)beganholdinggames.TheyounggirlwatchedWNBAstarCynthiaCooperplayinOlympics.37.Threeyearslaterhermother,Kathryn,wasofferedabetterjobinNorthCarolina.KathryndecidedtomakethemovefromMissouribecauseNorthCarolinaprovidedgreaterbasketballopportunities.Sadly,inundertwomonthsthecompanydownsized,andKathrynlostherjob.Sheremembers,“38.”Mayasaysthedifficultiesbroughtthemcloser,andshepraiseshermom.“She’smorethanateammate.Iknowshe’sgoing-16-tobeonmyside.”Aboutayearlater,motheranddaughtermovedtoGeorgia,whereMayacontinuedtoplaybasketball.Inhighschoolshehadtheopportunitytoplaybasketballagainstsomeofthenation’sbestplayers.39.Mayaledherteamto125victoriesandthreestatechampionships.Duringthistime,shewasnamedthenationalplayeroftheyeartwice.40.Mayaandhermotherapproachedthecollegedecisionliketheydideverything.Withcarefulconsideration,MayachosetheUniversityofConnecticut.A.Itwasabadtime.B.Itreallyacompetitiveskill.C.Thecompetitionimprovedherskills.D.Youcan’tsucceedwithouttoomuchpayment.E.Thepathtosuccessrequiredalotofhardwork.F.MayadreamedtocompeteintheOlympicsoneday.G.Universitiescomparedtoinvitehertojointheirteams.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）Summerwassupposedtobefreeofworriesforahighschoolgraduatelikeme.Nostudying,no41—atleastnottillthefall.IevenhadagoodjobsoIcouldgooffwithsome42inmypocket.Butoneafternoon43crowdedin:I'dalwayslivedinthesamesmalltown.HowwouldI44itoutthereinthebig,scaryworld?“Bye-bye,”Isaidtomyboss.Mom'scar45intheburningsun.Igot46thewheelandheadedhome.Theneverythingwent47.Iopenedmyeyesinastrangeroom.Itriedtositup,butIcouldn'tmove.The48wasallmyfault.I'dmadetheworst49ofmylife.Iwas50unconscious.51noonewashurt,exceptme.AfterIleftthehospital,apoliceofficercametothehouse,52meacourtdate.MomandIwenttoseehercar.Itwascompletely53Ontheseatwesawahandkerchiefinblood.“Thatmust54themanwhohelpedyou,”saidMom.“Weshouldreturnittohim.”Findingtheman55outtobeeasyenough.Comingface-to-facewithsomeone-16-who'dbeensokindtomeonly56myguilt.Iheldbacktears.Istillhadalotof57Thejudgehadme58acommunityclassonroadsafetyandwriteanessayabouthowIcouldimprovemydriving.Bothhelpedmealot.BythetimeIleftfor59Iwasreadyforthebigworldoutthere.IknewI'dbeokay,60Iwouldbemorecareful.41.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.performanceD.practice42.A.medicineB.waterC.moneyD.food43.A.worriesB.doubtsC.regretsD.notes44.A.makeB.takeC.helpD.live45.A.driedB.roiledC.shoneD.sat46.A.overB.underC.besideD.behind47.A.blackB.blueC.whiteD.green48.A.eventB.accidentC.changeD.experience49.A.effortB.commentC.attemptD.mistake50.A.toldB.frightenedC.knockedD.driven51.A.CheerfullyB.AmazinglyC.DisappointedlyD.Impatiently52.A.expressingB.offeringC.fixingD.assigning53.A.destroyedB.attackedC.injured-16-D.ignored54.A.callinB.belongtoC.appealtoD.putoff55.A.broughtB.putC.gaveD.turned56.A.forgotB.showedC.strengthenedD.proved57.A.chancesB.choicesC.wondersD.challenges58.A.missB.prepareC.attendD.give59.A.collegeB.workC.hospitalD.barbershop60.A.whileB.becauseC.thoughD.until第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry  61 (write)inClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalforms.Many 62  (poem)comefromparticularhistoricalperiods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynastyandtheverseofSongDynasty. 63  (it)existencedatesbacktoatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijing.Thereare 64  (vary)combinationsofformsandgenres,mostof 65  aroseattheendoftheTangDynasty.DevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry  66 (active)continueduptotheyearof1919,whentheMayFourthMovement 67  (take)place,andisstillpopulareventoday.ClassicalPoetrycreatedduringthis2,500-yearperiodhasbeendevelopingcontinuously. 68  (produce)agreatdealofdiversity—classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiods 69  dynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetryisitscloseinter-relationshipwithotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy-16-(书法).ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventohaveastronginfluence  70 poetryworldwide.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下文中共有10处错，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。并将答案写在答题卷上。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Listening,speaking,readingandwritingareimportancetoourstudy.Ofthefourskills,Ithinklisteningistheharder.IlikewatchingEnglishfilmsbutIhavetroubleunderstandingthewayinthatnativespeakersspeak.Iamnothappywiththissituation,butlastweekIhaveatalkwithmyfriendWangTing.Shetoldmesomegoodwaysofimprovelistening.ShesuggestedusingmyiPadtolistenEnglishsongsandlearnEnglishexpression.Besides,shesaidwatchingthenewsandinterviewsonCCTV9werealsohelpful.Iwilldoasheradvised.I’msureIwillgradualmakeprogress.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，约好陪你校外教Mrs.Wilson到中国最美十大海岛之一嵛山岛(YushanIsland)游玩，因故不能践约，另安排李明同学陪同。请你给她写封邮件，表示歉意并说明理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearMrs.Wilson,I’mLiHua.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-16-____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-16-英语答案第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节BBCCA第二节ACBBAACCBBCBABA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节21-25.BDCBD26-30.ACACD31-35.ABCCA第二节36-40.EFACG第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节41-45.ACBAC46-50.DABDC51-55.BDABD56-60.CDCAB第二节61..written；62.poems；63.Its；64.various；65.which；66.actively；67.took；68.producing；69.and；70.on/upon第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节(1)importance→important(2)harder→hardest(3)去掉in或者that→which(4)have→had(5)improve→improving(6)listen后面加to(7)expression→expressions(8)were→was(9)her→she(10)gradual→gradually第二节DearMrs.Wilson.I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtotellyouIcan'tgotoYushanIslandwithyoutomorrow.Ifedreallyapologeticforthat.ButIhavetolookaftermymotherinhospitalwhosufferedaheartattacklastnight.However,goodnewsisthatWangQianghasofferedtotakeyouthereinstead.IbetheisagoodguidebecauseheisanativeofYushan.Remembertotakeyoursunscreenandputonyoursneakers.YushanIslandisamongthetoptenbeautifulislandsinChina.Youwilldefinitelylikeit.Enjoyyourvisitthere.-16-SorryagainfornotgoingwithyouasIpromised.Yours.LiHua-16-