山东省2022学年东营市广饶县第二中学2022年5月月考高一英语试题

2022年5月月考高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20*1.5=30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewoman’ssecondlanguage?A.JapaneseB.RussianC.Spanish2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.asingerB.apainterC.anartist3.WhatwillthemandoonSaturday?A.continuetoworkB.gotothepartyC.havedinnerwithBob4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.sheismarriedB.shewillbemarriedsoonC.shewillmissthewedding5.WhichfloordoesJohnliveon?A.thesecondfloorB.thethirdfloorC.thefourthfloor第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.hewaswokenbyhisalarmclockB.hehadacoldbadC.hewaslateforwork7.Whendidthemangetup?A.at8:00B.at8:40C.at9:00听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个题。8.Whatdoesthewomancomplain?A.theman’swindowsB.theman’sairconditionerC.theman’scompany9.Whydoesthemancontinuetolivehere?A.hehastosavemoneyB.itisneartohiscompanyC.itiscomfortable听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanytimesdidthewomanvisitthewaterfallbefore?A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes11.Whatisthebestwaytogettothefootofthewaterfall?A.torowaboathimselfB.towalkalongtheroadC.torentaboatrowedbyothers12.Whyshouldn’tthemanvisitthewaterfallintheevening?A.therewillbealotofmosquitoesB.itwouldbetoocoldtogothere.C.hewon’tbeabletoseeanyviewthere8/8听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题13.Whatistheman?A.amarketsalesmanB.anofficeworkerC.afurnitureagent14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.colleaguesB.wifeandhusbandC.classmates15.Whichfurnituredothespeakerbuy?A.officedesksB.storageboxesC.filingcabinets16.Whowillberesponsibleforcarryingthefurniture?A.thespeakersB.thesellerC.theporters听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatarethechancesofaraininthenorththismorning?A.50%to60%B.60%to80%C.about10%18.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.itwascolderthantoday.B.itwaswarmerthantoday.C.itrainedheavily.19.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketonight?A.itwillbepartlycloudy.B.itwillbefrostyagain.C.itwillbequitewindy.20.Whatdaywillitbetomorrow?A.SaturdayB.MondayC.Sunday第二部分阅读理解(15*2’=20分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项（10*2’=20分）AEyeHealthCareDailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.◆Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圆周运动）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes.◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.◆Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隐形眼镜）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections(感染).PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).8/821._____isnotgoodforyoureyesA.EatingvegetablesB.WearingsunglassesC.WearingcontactlensD.Lookingatthesundirectly22.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips?A.CleaneyeswithpurewarmwaterB.LookatthesundirectlyC.MakeeyemovementsD.Wearcontactlens23.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext?A.EducationB.HealthC.EntertainmentD.Advertisement24.Whichoneisnotrightofthispassage?A.Wearingcontactlensisgoodforyoureyes.B.Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.C.Rollyoureyestorelaxyoureyes.D.Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.BIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便车).Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2022,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.25.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because______.A.shewasgoinghomeforherholidays8/8B.shemissedtheonlytrainbackhomeC.thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydney26.WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.B.Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.C.Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D.Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.27.Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat______.A.shehadknownhimfordecadesB.sherealizedhewasGordonC.shewantedtorepaythefavoursheoncegotD.shewasgoingtothenearbytown28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A.Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.B.Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.C.Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.D.Thosewhogiverideswillberapid.CWiththedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresultofit.“Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors’words.“Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,8/8QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.29.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones.C.Totellpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.D.Toadvisestudentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis30.Accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?①Destructingtheworld.②Affectinghissocialskills.③Damaginghisneckandeyesight.④Gettingseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④31Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Waystoavoidtherisksofphubbing.B.Badeffectsofpudding.C.Dailylifeofphubbers.D.Methodsofphubbing.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项。Kidslovetogoonline.Thereissomuchtoexploreandlearn.32Theanswertothequestionisasdifficultasdeterminingatwhatageachildcanbeleftathomebythemselves,sinceallchildrenaredifferent.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourselftodeterminewhatisrightforyourchild.33Ofcoursewhenyouaretryingtodetermineifyoucanlethimorhergoonline,yourchildhasprobablyalreadysaid,“I’mready;Icanhandleit.”Butarethey?34Howwouldtheyhandlethematerialiftheyranacrossitbyaccident?Z.C35Doesyourchildquestionotherpeople’sactions?Dotheyeasilybelieveanythingthatispresentedtothem?Itisanimportantquestiontoasktodetermineifyourchildisreadytogoonlinealone.Haveyoutaughtthemwhatthedangersare?36Haveyouexplainedtothemthattherearepeopleouttherethatmightwanttodothemharm?Itisadangerousworldoutthere.Ifyouaregoingtoletthemwanderaroundintheonlineworld,theyneedtobepreparedforwhattheymightseeorruninto.A.Isyourchildeasytocheat?B.Therearealotofdangersonline.C.Aretheyreadytogoonlinebythemselves?8/8D.Isyourchildskilledinusingacomputer?E.Unfortunatelythereisalotofunpleasantmaterialonline.F.Atwhatageshouldyouallowyourchildtogoonlinealone?G.Youmaybethinkingthisisastrangequestiontoaskyourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasthesummerofmysecondyearincollegeandIworkedasadoor-to-doorsalesman(入户推销员)foracompany.Mymotherhadjust__37__alongbattleagainstcancer,andI__38__toearnenoughmoneytohaveaphotoofherturnedintoapaintedonetogivemy__39__.WhatIearneddependedentirelyonwhatI__40__andtherewerenoguarantees(保障).Thingswent__41_atfirst,butthenIfellintogreat__42_.Hardlyanyonewasathomeandthosewhowerejustweren’tbuyinganything__43__meatall.What’sworse,somepeoplewerevery__44__andoftenclosedtheirdoorsinmyfaceimpolitely.ItseemedthatIhadto__45__myjob,butsomethingmyfatherusedtotellmeoverandover__46__me:”Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Ihadalwaysrepeatedthe__47__andsuddenlyIgotit.Irealizedthatevery__48_chanceinlifewouldstaybehindcloseddoors.Theywouldneveropen__49__Iknockedonthem.IcametoknowthatifIcouldn’tkeeptheconfidenceandbe__50__toknockonmoredoors,Iwouldnever__51__it.What’smore,Icouldprobablylearnmorefromtheseunpleasant__52__.Afterafewmonths,I__53_enoughtobuythepaintedpicture,andgaveittomydad.Nowit__54__nexttoanotheroneofmydadintheirhouse.I’mso__55__thatmydadtaughtmetopersist(坚持)andsogratefulthatIlearnedthatanimportantpartofcharacteristojustkeep__56__.Itissurelyhelpfulinmylife.37.A.wonB.seenC.lostD.missed38.A.choseB.hatedC.refusedD.wanted39.A.friendB.fatherC.brotherD.grandmother40A.soldB.boughtC.lentD.kept41.A.slowlyB.badlyC.aheadD.well42.A.hopeB.powerC.difficultyD.danger43A.onB.fromC.forD.with44.A.rudeB.kindC.shyD.poor45.A.prepareforB.pickupC.giveupD.worryabout46.A.protectedB.stoppedC.savedD.questioned47.A.answerB.planC.adviceD.words48.A.meaningfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.cheerful49.A.whileB.unlessC.thoughD.after50.A.cleverB.openC.kindD.brave51A.rememberB.solveC.makeD.take52A.experiencesB.plansC.storiesD.exercises8/853.A.spentB.collectedC.wastedD.earned54.A.coversB.hangsC.dropsD.comes55.A.excitedB.sorryC.gladD.puzzled56.A.knockingB.flyingC.standingD.changing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。TheDisgusting(令人恶心)FoodMuseum,whichopenedinMalmo,Sweden,inNovember2022,allowedvisitors57.(smell)andtastetheworld’smostdisgustingfoods.Ittriedtochangepeople'sopinionsonfoods58areconsidereddisgustingandleadthemtoconsiderotherfoodsources.Themuseum'sfounder,DrSamuelWest,explained59encouragedhimtocreatetheproject.Hesaidhewasresearchingmeatconsumption(消耗)anditsinfluenceontheenvironment.This60.(make)himthinkaboutothersourcesofproteinlikeinsectsandthenturnhisnewfoundinterest61.aproject.Themuseumisa400-square-meterspacethatwillchallengefourofourfive62sense)---smell,touch,sightandtaste.Theexhibitsincludefoodfromaroundtheworldthatsomepeoplemightthinkisdisgusting.However,peopleinotherpartsoftheworldthinkthisfoodis63.(true)deliciousandisregularpartof64(they)dietFoodssuchasJell-osaladandsheepeyeballjuicecan65(find)inthemuseum.DrWestsaidwecouldalleatanyfood,butourculturetellsuswhatistastyandwhatisnot.Hesaid,Whatwefinddigustinghastobelearned--it'scompletely66.(culture).'第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；LastmonthImovetoanewapartment.Ihadbeensharingatwo-bedroomapartmentfortwoyearswithafriendthatI’dknownhersincechildhood.Wehadfirstmovedintogetherbecausenoneofuscouldaffordedtolivealone.SobeforemakingafinallydecisiontomoveoutItalkedthingsoverwithherandsheagreed.Inthebeginning,Iworriedaboutfeelinglonely,soIknewitwasimportanttohavetheexperienceofbeonmy8/8own.Ilookedatseveralapartmentbeforemakingupmymind.AtlastIfoundoneIliked--aaffordableone-bedroomapartmentinverygoodshape,withalotlight.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校评选组写一封申请信：●对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生及社会的益处等）；●个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）；●你的计划（如怎样进行辅导等）。注：1.词数不少100；2.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：晨曦希望小学ChenxiHopeSchoolDearSirorMadam,IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua8/8