山东省微山县2022学年高一英语上学期第二学段考试试题

2022－2022学年度第一学期高一年级第二学段英语试卷注意：本试卷共6页，满分100分，时间90分钟第I卷（共50分）第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArrivinginNewYorkHotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostaythere,fortherearelotsofsmallerhotelsforyoungpeople.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonaldseveryday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.PlacestoseeTherearemanyplacestoseeinNewYork－TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.1.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof_______.A.ahotelB.arestaurantC.aplaceofinterestD.akindoftransport2.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould________.A.eatatMcDonaldseverydayB.gohomeimmediatelyC.stayatthebesthotelD.climbtheStatueofLiberty103.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.ThebestchoicetotravelinNewYorkistakingabusB.thebestrestaurantsinNewYorkareallinChinatownC.YoungpeoplehadbetterliveinsomesmallerhotelsD.peoplehavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYorkBIhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketo.Anyway,onecanfindadvantagesanddisadvantageswhentravelingbyplane.Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestwayoftransportwhenyoutakealong-distancetravel.OnecanarriveinSpaininalmosttwohoursandahalfbyplane.Hecan’tevenrealizetimepassingandhehasarrivedathisdestination.HedoesnothavetowaitthreedaysinordertoarriveinSpainbycoach(长途公共汽车),whichmakeshimfeelpaininhislegsandfeeltired.Then,thinkabouttheconditions.Weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.Thecomforthelpsusforgetaboutthepossibilityofsometechnicalproblems.Anyway,manypeoplefeelscaredwhenitcomestoflyinginaplane.Theysaythattherisksoflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigherthanincartravel.Apartfromthisdisadvantage,therearepeoplewhodon’tchoosetotravelbyplanebecausetheygetaltitudesicknessandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.OnepieceofadviceIwouldliketogivetopeoplewhochoosetotravelbyplaneisthattheyshouldnoteventhinkforasecondabouttheplanecrashing.Justrelax,becomfortableandeverythingwillbeallright.Planesarewellequippedandadvancedtechnologytriestoofferperfectprotectiontoallpassengers.4.Thepassagetellsus________.A.theadvantagesoftravelingbyplaneB.thedisadvantagesoftakingaplaneC.thecomfortoftravelingbyplaneD.bothadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelingbyplane5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhypeopledon’tliketotravelbyplane?A.Theriskoflosinglifeishigherbyplane.B.Somepeoplehave10altitudesickness.C.Itcostsmoretotakeaplane.D.Theycan’thaveagoodsleeponaplane.6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsplanetravel?A.Sheisfondofit.B.Sheisagainstit.C.Shethinksitnotreliable.D.Sheisworriedaboutit.7.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?A.Nevertravelbyplane.B.NeverworryaboutplanecrashingC.NeverforgettherisksD.NevercareaboutthetimepassingCWhenJoewas13,hisfamilywasverypoor.Hissisterwouldtellhimthatshehadaheadachebecauseofnoenoughfood,buttherewasnothingtogiveher.Joemadebadfriends,whowerealwaystalkingaboutstealing.Later,Joedidthingsbad.Finally,hewasputbehindbars.JoehasspentnearlythreeyearsinaprisoninDouglas,SouthAfrica.“Iwanttobeabright,brightstar.Iwantpeople,whentheyhearme,toseethedarknessalittleless.”Thefirstsevenmonthsinprisonhethoughtabout“everything”.Thenhestartedtowritesongs.“Istartedtoputmyfeelingsintowords,”saidJoe.AronTurest-Swartz,noticedJoe’smusic.“IwasreallyshockedbecauseIhadn’theardavoicelikethatbefore,”hesaid.Turest-SwartzvisitedJoeandlistenedtosomeofthe40songshehadwritteninprison,andcameupwiththeideaofrecordinganalbum(唱片)there.OnDecember13,2022,thealbumherecordedinprisonwasreleased(发行).Hewassetfreeforgoodbehavioraftertwoyears.Thatafternoon,JoegaveaconcertattheprisontocelebratehisfreedomandhisCD,CrazyLife.Joegotintoacrowdfavorite.8.Joewasputintoprisonfor_______.10A.fighting.B.stealing.C.havingaheadacheD.killingsomeone.9.HowlongwasJoeinprison?A.2yearsB.3yearsC.5yearsD.13years10.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hewasputbehindbars”mean?A.Hefailedtohelphisfamily.B.Hewashiddenbehindbars.C.Hewasputintoprison.D.Hefollowedhisbadfriends.11.AronTurest-SwartznoticedJoe’smusicbecauseofJoe’s________.A.voiceB.experienceC.regretD.feelings12.WhohelpedJoerealizehisdreamofbeingastar?A.HissisterB.HisfatherC.HisbadfriendsD.AronDOneday,aboyfoughtwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstoryangrily.“HeisreallybadandIhatehim,”theboysaid.Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.Buthatewillmakeyoufeeltired.Itdoesn’thurtyourenemybutonlyhurtyourself.”Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton.“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheveryonearoundhim.Buttheotherisbadandunfriendly.Heisfullofanger.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan’tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.It’sdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather’seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyinaseriousvoice,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandhardlygetangrynow.”13.Whathappenedtotheboyoneday?10A.Hefoughtwithhisclassmate.B.Hefoughtwithhisgrandfather.C.Hehelpedhisgrandfatherfeedtigers.D.Hefedtwotigers.14.Howdidthegrandfathereducatetheboy?A.BygivinganexampleB.BystandingforhimC.ByhelpinghimfightD.Bytellingastory15.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Oneshouldfeedtwotigers.B.Oneshouldlearntoprotecthimself.C.Oneshouldhurthisenemy.D.Oneshoulddevelopgoodandkind.第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题，满分20分)AnnJonesisoneofthemost　16　peopleIhavemet.Sheisonlytwenty-five,butshehastraveledtooverfiftydifferent　17　.Fiveyearsago,shewasatypistinBirmingham,butshedecidedtogiveupher　18　andseetheworld.Sincethen,her　19　haschangedcompletely. Thefirsttimeshewent　20　wassevenyearsago,　21　shewasjust18.ShetookaboattoFranceandthenhitch-hiked(搭便车)around　22　forfiveweeks.ShehasvisitedEuropemanytimessincethatfirsttrip,butthisholidaywastheonewhich　23　herstarttravelling.Sheneverforgetsthe　24　ofthosefiveweeks—althoughitwasnotallenjoyable.Whenshewasonatrain,somebody　25　herpurse.Soshelostallher　26　andhadtoworkinarestaurantfortwoweeks.Shemadesomegoodfriendsthere,andhas　27　thereseveraltimessincethen. Howdidshefindmoneyforher　28　?Afterherfirsttripabroad,shewenthomeandworkedfortwoyearsto　29　money.Nowshetravelscontinually,finding　30　whenhermoneyislittle.Shehasmadealotof　31　;shesaysshehaslearnedquiteafew　32　.Althoughshehashadoccasional(偶尔的)　33　andhasoftenbeensick,sheneverthinksabout　34　hertravels.“Myfirsttimeabroadchanged10mylife,”shesays,“andIhavewantedto　35　eversince.” 16.A.beautifulB.interestingC.helpfulD.kind17.A.citiesB.countriesC.continentsD.places18.A.habitB.organizationC.advantageD.job19.A.decisionB.lifeC.appearanceD.opinion20.A.outdoorsB.abroadC.throughD.home21.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what22.A.EuropeB.AmericaC.AsiaD.Africa23.A.persuadedB.admittedC.madeD.got24.A.scheduleB.determinationC.concernD.excitement25.A.foundB.stoleC.caughtD.lent26.A.hopeB.shortcomingC.moneyD.courage27.A.forgottenB.rememberedC.returnedD.missed28.A.travelsB.friendsC.graduationD.insurance29.A.spendB.saveC.collectD.waste30.A.partnerB.sceneryC.workD.dream31.A.moneyB.friendsC.mindD.homes32.A.skillsB.booksC.languagesD.subjects33.A.happinessB.pleasuresC.difficultiesD.enjoyments34.A.joininginB.settingdownC.sufferingfromD.givingup35.A.travelB.succeedC.expressD.rest第II卷（共50分）第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。EversinceIwasyoung,Ihavedreamedof1.________(take)abiketriparoundWeishanLake.LastweekmydeskmateLiMingtriedtopersuademe2._______(cycle)alongWeishanLake.FinallyIgave3._______tohimandagreedtohisplanbecauseIthoughtLiMinga4.________(rely)person.Inordertodothetripproperly,wefoundagoodmapinadvance.Afteracarefullystudyofthemap,wewere5.________(determine)tobeginourjourneyfromthedock(码头).Thejourneywasnoteasyas10wesupposed.Althoughfacedwith6.________(difficulty),wedidn’tchange7.________(we)mind.Maybeourattitude8._______hardshipworked,soweenjoyedthecontinuouschangeofthesceneryduringthejourneyinsteadoffeelingtired.Onedaylater,wereachedWeishanIsland,9._________anothertwoclassmatesjoinedus.Thefourofuswentonwithourgreatbiketrip.Thiswas10._________reallyinterestingexperience.第三部分词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）11.我们班长坚持他组织这次新年晚会。Ourmonitorinsistedthatheo_________theNewYear’sParty.12.很多孩子更喜欢在家里上网而不是去户外锻炼。Manychildrenp______surfingtheInternetathometotakingexerciseoutdoors.13.毕业之后，他去了国外。Afterheg________,hewentabroad.14.一般说来，每个人都有他自己的优点和劣势。Generallyspeaking,everyonehashisownadvantagesandd________.15.根据天气预报，明天会有雪。Accordingtotheweatherf________,therewillbesnowtomorrow.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。DuringtheweekendItraveledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelbytrainorbus.It’sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyontheskywassomethingnewtome.AtthebeginningIfeltlittlenervous.ButverysoonIbecameexcitingwhenIfoundmehighupintheskyamongtheclouds.Ialsofoundthatmountains,fields,river10andsoonwereinterestinglysmall.Ienjoyedthefrighteningandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.IfoundthatIpreferredtakingaplanetotakeacar.第二节书面表达（满分25分）我们的邻居老王非常喜爱旅游。上个周末他说服我们一家和他一起驾车去日照旅游。请你写下你们一行旅游的经历。写作要求：1、请根据下面的提示，按照逻辑适当补充，连句成文。2、词数80—100词。句子提示：（句子提示部分只为书面表达写作提供线索，可不必在卷面上完成。）(1)我们的邻居老王非常喜爱旅游，上个周末他说服我们一家和他一起驾车去日照旅游。OurneighbourMr.Wang_________travelverymuchandhe________ourfamily_________hisjourneytoRizhaobycarlastweekend.(2)他很靠得住，关注准备工作的每一个细节。Hewasquite_________and__________everydetailsofthepreparationwork.(3)他查阅了地图，选择了路线，制定了日程表。He________themap,chosetheroute,and_________.(4)在行程中，我们相互帮助，欣赏到了美丽的风景。Duringthejourney,wehelpedeachotherand___________.(5)通过这次旅游，我们发现老王很好相处。FromthejourneywerealizedthatMr.Wangwas___________.ThejourneytoRizhao____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________102022－2022学年度第一学期高一年级第二学段英语答案第一部分阅读理解1—5ADCDD6—10ABBCC11—15ADADD第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空16—20BBDBB21—25AACDB26—30CCABC31—35BCCDA第二节语法填空1.taking2.tocycle/intocycling3.in4.reliable5.determined6.difficulties7.our8.to/towards9.where10.a第三部分词汇运用11.organize12.prefer13.graduated14.disadvantages15.forecast第四部分写作第一节短文改错DuringtheweekendItraveledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelusuallybytrainorbus.It’sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyontheskywassomethingnewsaferintome.AtthebeginningIfelt∧littlenervous.ButverysoonIbecameexcitingwhenIaexcitedfoundmehighupintheskyamongtheclouds.Ialsofoundthatmountains,fields,rivermyselfriversandsoonwereinterestinglysmall.Ienjoyedthefrighteningandcomfortablejourneybutverymuch.IfoundthatIpreferredtakingaplanetotakeacar.taking10第一节书面表达OurneighbourMr.WangwasfondoftravelverymuchandhetriedtopersuadeourfamilytojoinhisjourneytoRizhaobycarlastweekend.Becausehewasquitereliableandcaredabouteverydetailsofthepreparationwork,finallyweagreedtohisplan.Helookedupthemap,chosetheroute,andmadethescheduleinadvance.Duringthejourney,wehelpedeachotherandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.FromthejourneywerealizedthatMr.Wangwaseasytogetalongwith.Whatawonderfulexperiencewehad!(93words)10