山东省枣庄市东方国际学校2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

山东省枣庄东方国际学校2022-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．_____andtheywillfinishofftheproject．A．InaweekB．AweeklaterC．AfteraweekD．Anotherweek2．----It’ssaidthatyou’vebeentotheseasideforrelaxation．----Yes．Istayedtherefor_____seemedtobe12daystoenjoymyself．A．whichB．thatC．whatD．it3．Thisissuchanimpressivestory,_____allwhoreaditwillneverforget．A．oneB．thoseC．thatD．what4．—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpaymentbemadeincash．A．shallB．shouldC．canD．will5．Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas．A．cutoutB．cutoffC．cutdownD．cutup6．—Neversaynever,andyou’llmakeit．—That’sit．．A．Ican’tagreewithit．B．You’vegotapointthere．C．You’vegotmethere．D．Actionspeakslouderthanwords．7．Scientistsareconvinced___thepositiveeffectoflaughter____physicalandmentalhealth．A．of;onB．by;inC．of;atD．on;at8．PractisingChinesekongfucannotonly______one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter．A．bringupB．takeupC．buildupD．pullup9．Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming______hehadquitealottodo．A．herealizedB．hehadrealizedC．hadherealizedD．didherealize10．Inmyopinion,theviewJennifertheotherdayiswellworthdiscussingatthismeeting．A．putforward　B．putout　　C．puton　　D．putoff第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ForJohnandAmy,birthdayshavealwaysbeenabigdeal—awelcomeexcusetocelebratelife．Whentheirson,Alex,11threein2022,theyinvited20friendstoanearbypark．Notlongafterthatthe12　werebrainstormingwaystoteachAlexaboutgivingto13．“Wewantedtodosomethingthatwouldhavea（n）14onourcommunity（社区）,andthatouryoungchildcould15in．Westartedwonderingwhat16fortunatekidsdoontheirbirthdays．Thenextday,wecalledalocalshelter,andlearntthat17childrentypicallydidn’tdo18tocelebrateatall．Nocake．Nogifts．Noparty．”Thecouplesaid．-8-\nSeveralweekslater,19threwapartyatthe20forthechildrenwhohadbirthdaysthatmonth．Theydecorated,servedcake,anddancedwith50kids．Alexhelped21presents．　　22thatfirstparty,thecouplehaveturnedtheirsimpleidea23BirthdayBlessings,anon-profitthathostsmonthlypartiesat10shelters．Todate,BirthdayBlessings（birthdayblessings．org．）hasthrownmorethan50024atdifferentsheltersandhandedout22,000party25tonearly4,000homelesschildreninandaroundtheircommunity．BirthdayBlessingsis26entirelybyvolunteers．Thecharity（慈善）willtakealmostanything—toys,clothing,candy,babyitems—27it’snotused．“Thesekidsnevergetanythingnew．”Johnsaid,“Itmakesabig28tothempsychologically．”Being“partofthislaborlove”is29makinganimpressionontheirsonAlex．Onhisseventhbirthday,hisgrandparentssentacheck．30it,thefirstthinghesaidwasthathewantedtogivehalftothebirthdaykids．11．A．turnedB．grewC．cameD．got12．A．sheltersB．neighborsC．friendsD．couple13．A．theotherB．anotherC．othersD．eachother14．A．impressionB．influenceC．permissionD．limitation15．A．participateB．takeC．bringD．move16．A．fairlyB．lessC．ratherD．more17．A．pennilessB．joblessC．homelessD．hopeless18．A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something19．A．AlexB．JohnC．AmyD．thefamily20．A．shelterB．churchC．schoolD．community21．A．makeoutB．passoutC．showoutD．leaveout22．A．BeforeB．UntilC．AfterD．Since23．A．intoB．downC．outD．off24．A．birthdaysB．partiesC．presentsD．donations25．A．cakesB．honorsC．favorsD．surprises26．A．continuedB．undertakenC．operatedD．performed27．A．asfarasB．assoonasC．assimpleasD．aslongas28．A．differenceB．surpriseC．benefitD．advantage29．A．neverB．alwaysC．hardlyD．already30．A．RealizingB．SavingC．OpeningD．Folding第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项AWhentherearesomestrangersinfrontofus,whichofthemwillwetrust?AccordingtoanewstudyintheonlinePLOSOne,peoplemaketheirdecisionstotrustotherslargelybasedontheirfaces．Yourappearancecandoalotforyou,especiallyifyouareinthefinancialindustry．Themoretrustworthyyoulook,themorelikelypeoplewillbuywhatyou’reselling．ResearchersfromBritain’sUniversityofWarwickBusinessSchool,UniversityCollegeLondon,andDartmouthCollege,US,didanumberofexperiments．-8-\nTheresearchteamusedcomputersoftwaretomake40faces,fromtheleasttothemosttrustworthy-looking．Thestudysaidthatthedifferencebetweenatrustworthyfaceandonethatisn’tastrustworthycomesfromfeaturesthatlookslightlyangryorslightlyhappy,evenwhenthefaceisatrest．However,aslightlyhappyfaceismorelikelytobetrusted．Researchersgaveparticipantssomemoneyandaskedthemwhichfacetheytrustedtoinvestthemoneyforthem．Thenresearchersgavesomegoodandbadinformationaboutthepeoplewiththesefaces,andaskedtheparticipantsagainwhomtheytrusted．Theresultsshowedthateveniftheygotdifferentinformation,theparticipantsdidn’tchangetheirchoices．Theywerestillmorelikelytoinvesttheirmoneywiththemoretrustworthy-lookingfaces．ChrisOlivola,oneofthestudy’sauthors,saidintheUniversityofWarwick’spressrelease:“Itseemswearestillwillingtogowithourowninstinctsaboutwhetherwethinksomeonelookslikewecantrustthem．Thetemptationtojudgestrangersbytheirfacesishardtoresist．”31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeapropertitleforthispassage?A．Whatkindoffacedoyoutrust?B．Whodidtheexperiments?C．Whydoyoutrusthimorher?D．Whydidtheydotheexperiments?32．Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingfacesismostlikelytobetrusted?A．Asadface．B．Asmilingface．C．Acryingface．D．Anangryface．33．WhichofthefollowingabouttheexperimentisTRUE?A．Thetrustworthyfacesweregivengoodinformation．B．Researcherstookphotosofthe40people’sfacesincollege．C．Mostparticipantsgavetheirmoneytothetrustworthy-lookingfaces．D．Participantslikedtochoosethefaceswithgoodinformation．34．Whatdidtheresearcherslearnfromtheirexperiment?A．Peoplecan’trefusetemptations．B．Peoplealwaysdothingswiththeirinstincts．C．Peopledon’ttruststrangerswithsadfaces．D．Peopleoftenjudgestrangersbytheirfaces．BTheonlysurvivorofoneofthetwoSandyHookElementarySchoolfirst-gradeclassroomswhereAdamLanzashotandkilled20childrentrickedthegunmanbyplayingdead,thegirl’spastor（牧师）said．“Sheranoutoftheschoolbuildingcoveredfromheadtotoewithbloodandthefirstthingshesaidtohermomwas,“Mommy,I’mOKbutallmyfriendsaredead”PastorJimSolomontoldABCNews’LaraSpencerthisweekend．“Somehow,atthatmoment,byGod’sgrace,shewasabletoactasshewasalreadydead．”hesaid．Thegirl,a6-year-oldwhosenameisnotbeingannouncedforprivacy（隐私）reasons,wasthefirststudenttoappearfromthelockdown（封锁）atSandyHook,Solomonsaid．Hesaidtheyounggirldescribedtheshootertohermominawaythatonlyayoungchildcan．“Well,shesawsomeonewhoshefeltwasangryandsomeoneshefeltwasverymad,”Solomonsaid．“Ithinkit’simpossiblewithoutthehelpofGod．Shehaswisdombeyondheryears,forsure’’．-8-\nOfthe20childrenkilledonFriday,eightwereboysandl2weregirls．Sixstaffmembers,allfemale,werealsokilled．Thegunman,whosemotherwasalsokilledbyhimbeforehewenttotheschoo1classrooms,wasfounddeadatthepresentspot．“Themomtoldme—andIthoughtthiswasveryinsightful（有深刻见解的）—thatshewassufferingfromwhatshefeltwassurvivor’sguiltbecausesomanyofherfriendsnolongerhavetheirchildrenbutshehashers,”Solomonsaidhowthegirl’smotherandfatherarehandlingthetrauma（伤害）．“Idon’tknowwhetherIwouldhavethetypeoffaiththattheyhaveifthesamethinghappenedtome．”35．Howdidthegirlmanagetoavoidbeingshot?A．Shepersuadedtheshooterintonotshootingher．B．Shehidherselfunderthedesk．C．Sherushedoutoftheschoolbuildingintime．D．Shepretendedtobedead．36．ThekillingcasewhichhappenedinSandyHookElementarySchool．A．endedupwiththeshooterbeingkilledB．wasashootingbyagroupofpeopleC．wasduetothegunmangettingangrywiththepupilsD．wasnotopentothepublicforthemoment37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl’smom?A．Shewasdisappointedwiththepastor．B．Shefeltverydissatisfiedwithotherparents．C．Shefeltterriblysorryforthosewhohadlosttheirchildren．D．Shestronglycomplainedthepolice．CEcoreadingWeoffernew,usedandout-of-printbooks,suppliedbyover3,000peoplefrom50countries．Weshipyourorderdirectlytoyou．Wealsotakeinusedbooksfromschools,libraries,students—anyonewitholdbooks—andresellthematlowprices．IfyouorderontheInternet,youwillget20%offthecostofyourentireorder．NameYourMusicNameYourMusiccarriespersonalizedmusicCDsforkids．Thesongshavealotofstyles,andmostofthemarefamiliartoyourkids．Everysonghasachild’snameandthey’llbeexcitedtoheartheirownnamecomeupinthesong．WealsodoseveralnamesononeCD,whichisdesignedforafamilywithmorethanonekid．FastFlowerItwasfoundedover77yearsago．Wearesurethatyourorderwillbefilledandsentthesamedaybyalocalfastflowershoptoyourtotalsatisfaction．Allofourflowersareputinsafecontainers．Weprovidemanytypesofgiftsforeveryholiday．Wehaveover16,000membershopsthroughouttheU．S．Withthelargestflower-sendingnetwork,wepromisetofillyourorderwithin24hours．DownToEarthFunPersonalizedtoyscanbefoundatDownToEarthFunwhichisownedandrunbyawork-at-homemother．Withover90%ofourtoysmadeintheUSA,weoffergoodservicetothosewhoaresearchingforsafetoys．Ifyouarelookingforspecial,highqualitytoysforachild,-8-\nDownToEarthFunistheplaceforyou．38．IfyoubuybooksfromEcoReading,youcan_______．A．gettoknowalotofteenagestudents．B．selecttextbooksinfiftylanguagesC．makesmallsavingsbyorderingonline．D．spendlittletimefindingwhatyouwant39．InwhatwayisFastFlowerdifferentfromtheotherthreeshops?A．Itprovidessafeandbeautifulproducts．B．Itprovideschancesofreplacingcontainers．C．Itoffersgiftpackagingonholidays．D．Itoffersaquickdoor-to-doorservice．40．BothNameYourMusicandDownToEarthFuntryto_______．A．startawell-knownbusinessB．meettheneedsofkidsC．worktosavetheearthD．helpbusyworkingmoms41．Thepassageismostprobably．A．anadvertisementB．anewsreportC．anoticeD．asurveypaperDIt’snoteasybeingateenager---norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager．Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurtormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself．Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyou’llstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou．Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything．Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems，suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving,considereverythingelseopentodiscussion．Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,don’tinsisthetellyouwhat’sonhismind．Themoreyouinsist，themorelikelythathe’llcalmup．Instead,lethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself．Atthesametime,remindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp．Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy（隐私）．Neverreadhismailorlistentopersonalconversations．Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily．Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkforl5minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastallequalperiodoftime．Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation（节制）．Orifyouareopentotheidea,allowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejob．42．Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents_________．A．howtogetalongwithateenagerB．howtohelpateenagergrowupC．howtounderstandateenagerD．howtorespectateenager43．Whatdoesthephrase"calmup"inParagraph2probablymean?A．refusetotalkB．showrespectC．becomeexcitedD．seekhelp44．Thelastparagraphisabouthowtoteachateenager______．A．tosharethephonewithfriendsB．topayforhisowntelephoneC．tousethephoneinasensiblewayD．toanswerthephonequickly45．Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?-8-\nA．Notallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugs．B．Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim．C．Lethimhavehisowntelephone．D．Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary．第三部分:短文填词（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Itseemedthatthewaterledtocholera．JohnSnowlookedintothes46ofthewaterforthesetwostreets．Hefoundthatitcamefromtheriver,47hadbeenpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon．ImmediatelyJohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreettor48thehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused．Soonthediseasebegantoslow49．JohnSnowhadshownthatcholerawasspreadbygermsandnotinacloudofgas．50addition,hefoundtwootherdeathsinanotherpartofLondonthatwereconcernedwiththeBroadStreetoutbreak．Awoman,whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet,likedthewatersomuchthatshehadhaditdeliveredfromthepumptoherhouseeveryday．Bothsheandherdaughter,whooftenvisitedher,51（死掉）ofcholeraafterdrinkingthewater．Withthisextra52（证据）,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncewithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease．Top53thisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatallwatersuppliesbeexaminedandnewmethodsof54（处理）withpollutedwaterbefound．Thewatercompanieswerealsoinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore．Finally“KingCholera”wasd5546．__________47．__________48．__________49．_________50．_________51．__________52．___________53．___________54_________55．___________第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分LinQiaozhiwasaspecialistinwomen’sdisease.Shelivedinagenerationthatgirl’seducationwassecondtoboy’s.Itwashardworkanddeterminationwhichgotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadehersuccesslateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationtheshowedtoherpatients.Thereisstoryafterstoryofhowshe,tiringafteraday’swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayforher.Shewassaidtohavedevotedherwholelifetoherpatientsandsafedeliveredabout50,000babies.Itseemedthatshehadbeenbusywithherchoosingcareer,intravelingabroadtostudyaswellaswritebooksandarticlesShealsowroteabookintendedforwomaninthecountryside.Howgreatlyshewas!第二节：书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华,看到某中学生报的"热点话题"专栏讨论的主题是"对待父母的过度呵护我们应该怎么办",请你就此话题发表一下自己的观点．请你用英语给该专栏的编辑写一封信,发表你的个人意见．-8-\n写作要点:1．非常感激父母对我的爱；2．与父母交流自己的真实感受:自己长大了,能处理自己的事情；3．相信父母会更理智地爱我．注意:1．信的开头已给出,但不计入总词数；2．词数:110左右．DearEditor,Asisknown,alltheparentslovetheirchildren．Yourssincerely,LiHua-8-\n2022-2022学年度山东省峄城东方国际中学高二第一学期期中考试英语试题参考答案单项选择1-5DCAAC6-10BACDA完形填空11-15ADCBA　　16-20BCBDA21-25BDABC26-30CDADC阅读理解31-34ABCD35-37DAC38-41CDBA42-45BACD短文填词46．source47．which48．remove49．down50．In51．died52．evidence53．prevent54．dealing55．defeated短文改错1．that-when2．which-that3．is-was4．tiring-tired5．去掉for6．safe-safely7．choosing-chosen8．write-writing9．woman-women10．greatly-great书面表达DearEditor,Asisknown,alltheparentslovetheirchildren．Soitiswithmyparents．IreallyfeelluckythatIhavesuchkindparents．AndIdeeplyappreciatetheirloveforme．However,IhavetoadmitsometimestheyshowmesomuchlovethatIfeeluneasywiththem．IthinkIamoldenoughtohandlemypersonalaffairs．Atthistimeinsteadofrefusingtheirhelprudely,I’dliketotalkwiththemopenlyandpolitely．IwilltellthemIamoldenoughtodealwithsomeofmyownmattersonmyown．I’llletthemknowwhatIneedistheirbeliefinmeandtheirsupport．Ibelievemyparentswillfinallyunderstandme．Yourssincerely,LiHua-8-