新疆兵团农二师华山中学2022学年高一英语下学期学前考试试题

新疆兵团农二师华山中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期学前考试试题（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）I.听力（共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分）：（共5小题，每小题1分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.GotovisitJim.B.Gototheparty.C.Gotothecinema.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthenewspeakers?A.Bossandclerk.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.Whenwillthemansetofffortheairport?A.Atabout4:30.B.Atabout5:00.C.Atabout6:00.WhatdoestheAlice’sfatherwanthertodo?A.Lookafterherbrother.B.Takeatripwithherfriends.C.Goonatripwithherbrother.：（共15小题，每小题1分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。Whatdoesthewomanprobablynotdowellin?A.Englishgrammar.B.SpokenEnglish.C.WrittenEnglish.What’sthemandoing?A.Offeringtheadvice.B.Askingforhelp.C.Makinganintroduction.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。Whatdoesthemansayabouttheflat?A.Itisonthefifthfloor.B.Ithastwobedrooms.C.Itisnearthecitycenter.Howmuchistherent?A.3,000yuanpermonth.B.2,500yuanpermonth.C.2,000yuanpermonth.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。What’sthewomangoingtodotomorrow?A.Buysomebooks.B.Gomountain-climbing.C.Dotheshopping.Whichisthefollowingwon’tthewomantake?A.Breadandwater.B.Applesandbananas.C.Hotdogsandsoftdrinks.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesreading.B.Shelivesinthevillage.C.SheliveswithGrandma.请听第9段材料，回答13至16小题。WhatdidthemanworryaboutatfirstwhenhearrivedinBeijing?A.Thefood.B.Thelanguage.C.Theweather.WhatdidthemandowhenhewasinBeijing?A.Helearnedtoplayping-pong.B.Hevolunteered（志愿）tohelpplayers.C.Hetookpictureswithsomeathletes（运动员）.-7-WhichOlympicGameshasthewomanbeento?A.TheBeijingOlympicGames.B.TheLondonOlympicGames.C.TheWinterOlympicsinRussia.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingnow?A.WatchinggamesonTV.B.Doingexercisesinperson.C.Enjoyinggamesinperson.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。HowoldwastheGaoMinwhenshebecameknownasaworldclassdriver.A.22.B.18.C.16.WhendidChinagetitsfirstgoldmedalinswimming?A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In1992.WhatdidLiNingdoin1984?A.HewonsixmedalsattheOlympics.B.Hewonhisfirstgoldmedal.C.Hefoundedacompany.Wherewasthe1984SummerOlympicsheld?A.InSeoul.B.InLosAngeles.C.InBarcelona.II.阅读理解（共10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AI’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace–itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside–aphotoofmyfatherandaone-paperletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”21．Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk________.A．afterMotherdiedB．beforeshebecameawriterC．whenshewasachildD．whenMothergaveittoher22．Thepassageshowsthat_________.-7-A．MotherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB．MotherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwordsC．MotherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsD．Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords23．Theunderlinedword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB．differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughterC．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．partoftheseagoingfarinland24．WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B．Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C．Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D．Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.25．What’sbesttitleofthepassage?A．MylettertoMotherB．MotherandchildrenC．MyMother’sDeskD．TalksbetweenMotherandmeBCheating(作弊)canhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain. Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool. Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.26．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______. A．itisunfairtootherpeople B．itdoesharmtotheirhealth C．teachersshouldpunishthem D．teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce27．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________. A．thematerialinthetestisverydifficult B．theywanttodobetterthanthe-7-others C．cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy D．theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons28．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______. A．cheatingisn’tagoodidea B．whykidscheatinthetest C．somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating D．somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying 29．Wecanlearnfromthepassage______. A．cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof B．peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat C．parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD．kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice30．Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______. A．spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports B．findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating C．tryhardtobeintelligent（聪明的）ratherthanlazy D．asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyIII完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould  31 thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought  32  wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,Mummy."Shesaid."No,Manypeopleare  33 .ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon."Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst  34 ,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,"Mummy,itmustbeoureyes."Shelookedatmeandsaid,"Youare  35 fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind（瞎的）."  36  theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore  37  andalwaysherresponse（答复）tomyanswerswas,"No,butyouaregetting  38 everyyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,myGrandpa  39.Everybodywasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour  40  tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwas  41  whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa  42 betweenherandme.Shesawthe  43  onmyfaceandtoldme,"Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally  44  yourlife."Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour  45 ."Iasked,"Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?"shereplied,"No,itis  46  onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough  47  andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry  48  whenyouneedit."ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota  49  one.Itissympathetic（同情的）tothepainof  50 .31.A.noticeB.believeinC.doubtD.guessat32.A.soundB.healthC.loveD.sight33.A.blindB.invisibleC.deafD.thoughtful-7-34.A.discovery(发现)B.decisionC.attempt（尝试）D.suggestion35.A.changingB.thinkingC.growingD.learning36.A.OverB.TillC.Beyond（在旁边）D.Before37.A.waysB.thingsC.timesD.questions38.A.strongerB.tallerC.smarterD.nicer39.A.leftB.gotillC.diedD.gotwounded40.A.dutyB.turnC.pityD.chance41.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.shocked42.A.gameB.testC.matchD.secret43.A.worryB.regretC.puzzlementD.pain44.A.enjoyedB.foundC.dislikedD.lived45.A.feetB.shouldersC.handsD.hair46.A.howB.becauseC.whyD.whether47.A.loveB.favor（恩惠）C.respectD.fun48.A.byB.onC.aboveD.for49.A.valuableB.selfishC.usefulD.precious（宝贵的）50.A.othersB.thedeafC.grandpaD.theblindIV根据括号中的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.Samlivesinasmall______(dust)villageontheedgeofthedesert.52.The______(窗帘)wassuddenlydrawnandabrightlightshonein.53.Theyhave__________(承认)himtobetheirleader.54.Indiahasaverylargenumberof_________(流利的)EnglishspeakersbecauseBritainusedtoruleIndia.55.Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharehis______(观点).56.Johnisvery______(rely);ifhesayshe’lldosomething,hewilldoit.57.Whenthesecondearthquakehappened,someofthe___________（营救）workersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins.58.Thesuddenstorm__________（毁坏）allthecropsinthefields.59.Itiswell-knownthatallmenare_____(平等的)intheeyesofthelaw.60.Weareproudofourachievementsand_____(hope)forthefuture.V根据句意，用框内短语的正确形式填空，其中有一项多余。（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）escapefrom;onpurpose;careabout;comeup;setagoodexample;gothrough;eversince;befondof;changeone’smind;begratefulfor;makeuseof61.Useapencilsoyoucanerase（擦掉）itifyou________62.Youcan________________everyminutetopracticeyourspokenEnglish.63.It’sgoodtoseeTomlookingsohappynow,afterallhe______alotinthelastfewyears.64.Ididn’tbreaktheglass______—itwasanaccident.65.Herangtosayhewouldbealittlelate,becausesomething________attheoffice.66.Ithink,asanelderbrother,youshould______________________toyouryoungerbrothers.67.Tomysurprise,Davidmanagedto_________________________thatbigfire.68.We________deeply______________________yoursupport.Otherwise,wewouldnothave-7-succeeded.69.WecametotheUKin1974andhavelivedhere____________70.Thefamousartist____________drawingwhenhewasachild.VI根据汉意完成下列句子，每空一词，按空给分.(每空1分，共10分)71、很多男孩自童年时就梦想成为军人。Eversincechildhood，alargenumberofboys____________________aboutbecomingasoldier.72、我昨天是半夜到家的。_____wasatmidnight________Igotbackhomeyesterday.73、这个问题很难回答。Thequestionisdifficult__________________.74、 刚才你和他握手的那个人是我们班主任。Theman___________________youjustshookhandsisourheadteacher.75、只有当他生病的时候，他才意识到健康的重要性。Only whenhefellill_______he___________theimportanceofhealth.VII书面表达（满分10分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1．健康比漂亮更重要； 2．学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；3．可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；4．健康的心态也很重要。 注意：  1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数：100左右。    3.参考词汇：state of mind 心态 Dear Xiao Wang, I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-7-Keys:阅读21----25CABDC26—30ACBBB单词拼写1.dusty2.curtain3.recognized4.fluent5.views/opinions6.reliable7.rescue8.destroyed9.equal10.hopeful短语填空1.changeyourmind;2.makeuseof;3.hasgonethrough;4.onpurpose;10.wasfondof完成句子1、havedreamed2、It,that3、toanswer4、withwhom5、did,realize范文Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyoumentionedthatyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.Itisonlynaturalthatyounggirlsatyouragehopetolookbeautiful.However,inmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.Forastudent,studyingisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhileappearanceisthesecond.Sodonotletothers’opinionsaffectyournormallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisagoodideatodoitbygettingmoreexerciseandchangingunhealthyeatinghabits.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepahealthystateofmind,asitwillhelpwithyourstudies,andwillalsohelpyouovercomedifficultiesindieting.IhopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyouandI’mlookingforwardtoyournextletter.Yours,LiHua-7-