江苏省淮安市涟水金城外国语学校2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题牛津译林版
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高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?A.Aschoolbag.B.Arecord.C.Atheaterticket.2.Whatwillthewomantelltheman?A.Hercompany’sname.B.Hernewaddress.C.Herphonenumber3.Whencanthewomangetthecomputer?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.4.WhereisMarygoing?A.HomeB.TotheparkC.Tothebusstop5.Wherearethemanandthewomanprobablytalking?A.Insideabookstore.B.Outsideanartmuseum.C.Outsideasportscenter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatsportsdoesthemanliketoplayafterwork?A.Tabletennis,runningandgolf.B.Tennis,joggingandgolf.C.Tennis,runningandgolf.7.Howoftendoesthemanplaygolf?A.Aboutoncesevendays.B.Aboutoncethirtydays.C.Aboutonceayear.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?A.Telephoneandstudentcardnumbers.B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.C.Addressandtelephonenumber.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoyouthinkthedialoguetakesplace?A.Inashop B.Athome C.Inthestreet11.WhodoyouthinkAnneandDickare?A.TheirchildrenB.TheirnieceandnephewC.Theirfriend’schildren12.WhatwilltheybuyforDick?13\nA.SomerecordsB.AtoysuitC.Aspacesuit听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whyisthewomanhere?A.TomeetJack.B.Tohaveatest.C.Toseeherschooloncemore.14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetest?A.Sheisnotsureaboutthetest.B.Sheisnotworriedaboutit.C.Sheissureitwillbetoohard.15.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thisisthewoman’sfirsttermofschool.B.Shehasfailedinatest.C.Shehasstudiedhardallweek.听第10段材料,回答第16至19题16.Whatdoesthesentence“Behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisawoman”mean?A.Thereisawomanstandingbehindeverysuccessfulman.B.Women’ssupporttomenisamostimportantfactorofmen’ssuccess.C.Everysuccessdependsonwomen.17.Whowantstobeassuccessfulasman?A.AllwomenB.EverywomanC.Noteverywoman18.WhichofthefollowingstillexistsintheUStoday?A.Mencangetthebestjobsbutwomencan’tB.Womencan’tgetequalpayforequalworkC.BothAandB19.Whichifthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mensupportwomeninthewomen’sliberationmovementB.Thegovernmentsupportswomenisthewomen’sliberationmovementC.Womenwanttohavethesamechanceforsuccess听第11段材料,回答第20题。20.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthedaythespeakerhad?A.Exciting. B.Unlucky. C.Tiring.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.“Whatfrighteningexperience!”thewomanwhosurvivedtheearthquakesaidwithfrightenedlookonherface.A.a;aB.不填;aC.不填;不填D.a;不填22.-Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?It'ssaidtobe_______greatfun.-No.Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice_______thesedays.A.a;equipmentB.the;equipmentsC.\;equipmentD.\;equipments23.A professor and a writer _________present at the meeting.13\nA.was B.is C.were D.had been24.Iliveatabusystreetandtheloudnoisenearly____memad.A.catchesB.buriesC.drivesD.influences25.Canyoulendmethemagazine_____lastweek?A.youboughtitB.thatyouboughtC.thatyouboughtitD.whichyouboughtit26.Heisknown_____ascientistandfamous_____hisresearchonrice.A.for;asB.for;forC.as;forD.as;as27.Forhim__________stageisjust__________meansofmakingaliving.A.a;a B.the;aC.the;the D.a;the28.Jackofferedusabigmealwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork____,werefusedit.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinishedD.wasn’tfinished29.Ihad________supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand________foodwasverydelicious.A.a;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the30.—Whodoyouthinkwillgetthefirstprize?—Mary,ofcourse.She________forthecompetitionformonths.A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing31.Mr.Xueenjoyed________byworkinginYangzhou-TaizhouAirportbecausehealwayshates________whilestayingaloneathomealldaylong.A.itself;thatB.himself;itC.it;itD.him;that32.WelikeJackbecauseheisaman______everybodythinksispleasantto_____.A.who;talkB.whom;getonwithC.who;getonwithD.whom;talkwith33.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.A.isB.hasC.wasD.had34.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen35.Thehighwayhasbeenclosedbecauseoftheheavysnow.Pleasefindan________meansoftransport.A.addictiveB.activeC.attractiveD.alternative第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jane’smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea36life.Motherwasverycarfulaboutspendingmoney.37,Janedidn’tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher38whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.13\nOneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven39toher,soshedecidedtogo40withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere41inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid42therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily43intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn’t44them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe45whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto46.Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand47thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,48peopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewas49becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand50droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist51andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane52,butMotherdied.EverytimeI53theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel54.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill55Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.36.A.happyB.healthyC.busyD.meaningful37.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Though38.A.writingB.houseworkC.workD.research39.A.unfriendlyB.loyalC.kindD.cruel40.A.skatingB.dancingC.hikingD.skiing41.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.every42.A.nowthatB.incaseC.asthoughD.evenif43.A.searchedB.examinedC.foundD.caught44.A.payB.manageC.affordD.stand45.A.mountainB.farmlandC.playgroundD.snowfield46.A.changeB.meltC.shakeD.jump47.A.escapedB.passedC.experiencedD.overcame48.A.butB.soC.sinceD.while49.A.indespairB.indangerC.inpeaceD.inruins50.A.hairB.bloodC.tearsD.jewels51.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.hardly52.A.criedB.diedC.wokeD.survived53.A.findoutB.thinkofC.sufferfromD.comeacross54.A.satisfiedB.curiousC.anxiousD.painful55.A.admireB.envyC.rewardD.thank第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)13\n请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALONDON—Archaeologistshavediscoveredasmallerprehistoric(史前)sitenearBritain’sfamouscircleofstandingstonesatStonehenge.Researchershavenamedthesite“Bluehenge”afterthecolorofthe27Welshstonesthatwerelaidtomakeupapath.Thestoneshavedisappeared,butthepathofholesremains.Thenewcircle,unearthedoverthesummerbyresearchersfromSheffieldUniversity,representsanimportantfind,researcherssaidSaturday.ThesiteisaboutamileawayfromStonehenge.Bluehenge,about80milessouthwestofLondon,isbelievedtodatebacktoaboutthetimeStonehengewasbuilt,about5,000yearsago.MikeParkerPearsonofSheffieldUniversitysaidhebelievedthepathandstonehengeitselfwerelinkedtorituals(仪式)oflifeanddeath.MikeParkersuggestedthattheancientfuneraryritualsbeganatadifferentcirclesiteknownas“Wood-henge”,whichrepresentedtheworldoftheliving.ThebodiesofthedeadwerethenbroughtdowntheRiverAvontoBluehenge,whichrepresenteddeath,andwerefinallycarriedalongaceremonialrouteknownastheAvenuetoStonehenge.BournemouthUniversityProfessorTimDarvill,anexpertonStonehenge,toldBritain’sDailMailthatBluehenge“addstotherichness”oftheancientsite’sstory.“ThishengeisveryimportantbecauseitformspartofthepictureofceremonialmonumentsintheareaandputsStonehengeintocontext,”Darvillwasquoted(引述)assaying.“It’snolongerStonehengestandingalone,butithastobeseenincontextwiththelandscape.”56.Howmanyhengesarementionedinthispassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five57.WhobelievedtheStonehengeisrelatedtoancientritualofdeath?A.ArchaeologistsfromLondonB.WelshresearchersC.MikeParkerPearsonD.ProfessorTimDarvill58.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“It’snolongerStonehengestandingalone,butithastobeseenincontextwiththelandscape.”inthelastparagraphmean?A.StonehengehasnotingtodowithBluehengeB.Woodhengerepresentedtheworldoflivinginancienttimes.C.BluehengerepresenteddeathD.Stonehenge,WoodhengeandBluehengeshouldbestudiedtogether59.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.researchershavenamedthesite“Bluehenge,”becausetheyhavefoundbluehugestonesthereB.funeraryritualswerecarriedoutalongthepathstartingfromWoodhenge,RiverAvontoBluehenge,finallyStonehenge.C.Bluehengeis1mileawayfromLondon13\nD.Bluehengedatesbackto2000BCBInmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthrelied(依赖)onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople.Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost.butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.“Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.60.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.OpinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeopleC.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition61.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts62.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means.A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowinB.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighlyC.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststronglyD.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess63.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition13\nCTheInternationalSpaceStation,oneofthemostambitiousspaceprojectseverandakeylaunchingboardforexplorationofthesolarsystem,turnsl0yearsoldThursday.OnNov.20,1998,thefirstpartofthespacestationwaslaunchedbytheRussiansfromKazakhstan.NASAfolloweduptwoweekslaterwithPieceNo2carriedupbyaspaceshuttle.Thespacestationhasgrownintoagiantoutpost(前哨)355kmup,hometothreepeopleatanygiventime—soontobesix.ThankstothenewlyarrivedshuttleEndeavour,thespacestationnowhasfivesleepstations,twobaths,twokitchensandtwomini—gyms.Ahogether,thereareninerooms,threeofwhicharefullscalelabs.TheUnitedStateshasfinancedthemainpartoftheproject,estimatedtocostsome100billiondollars.Fifteenothercountrieshavealsocontributed,includingRussia,Japan,Canada,BrazilantielevennationsbelongingtotheEuropeanSpaceAgency.’Fhespacestationhastraveled2.1billionkm,orbitedEarthmorethan57,300times,hosted167peoplefrom15countries,andservedupmorethanl9,000meals”TheISSisthelargesteverexpenmeniininternationaltechnologicalcooperation,’’saidJohnLogsdon。ahistorianattheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminUS.“1thinkit’sanecessarysteppingstonetolong—termhumanactivitiesinnewAreasofoperations,”Logsdonsaid.Thestationis“offtheplanetandit’sthefirstStepoutward—notallendinitself,butastepalongtheway.’’64.Thepassageismainlyabout.AtheconstructionoftheInternationalSpaceStation.B.thehistoryoftheInternationalSpaceStation.CthetenthanniversaryoftheInternationalSpaceStation.D.theeountriesthathelpestablishtheInternationalSpaceStation.65.PieceNo2oftheISSwasputintoorbitoilA.Nov.6,1998B.Nov.24,1998C.Dee.8,1998D.Dec.9,199866.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutEndeavouraccordingtothepassage?A.Endeavourisanewlybuiltshuttle.B.Endeavourispartofthespacestation,C.Endeavourdidn’tgetclosetothespacestation.D.Endeavourcarriedalotofequipmentfortheapacestation.67.Whichofthefollowingcountryhasnotmadeacontributiontotheeonstructionof13\ntheInternationalspacestationaccordingtothepassage?A.USA.B.Japan.C.Korea.D.Spain.DReadingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothelearnedintheearlydaysofthehistory,whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm“reading”undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomepopular.Oneshouldbecareful,however,ofsupposingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisdistraction(分散注意力)toothers.Examinationofreasonsconnectedwiththehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingshowsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter.Thelastcenturysawagradualincreaseinliteracy(读写能力)andthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,sothenumberoflistenersdropped,andthustherewassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socamethepopularityofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,trainsandoffices,wherereadingaloudwoulddisturbotherreadersinaway.Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillheatedargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreatedrespectfully,andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspaperswasinsomewaymentallyweakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.However,whateveritsadvantagesare,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandwasreplacedbytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadershipontheother.Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingadvisedtohavesomenewideasofbooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwerenotproper,ifnotimpossible,fortheoralreader.Thesocial,cultural,andtechnologicaldevelopmentsinthecenturyhadgreatlychangedwhattheterm“reading”referredto.68.Whywasreadingaloudcommonbeforethenineteenthcentury?A.Becausesilentreadinghadnotbeendiscovered.B.Becausetherewerefewplacesforprivatereading.C.Becausefewpeoplecouldreadforthemselves.D.Becausepeopledependedonreadingforenjoyment.69.Thedevelopmentofsilentreadingduringthenineteenthcenturyshowed_______.A.achangeinthepositionofliteratepeopleB.achangeinthenatureofreadingC.anincreaseinthenumberofbooksD.anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders70.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout__________.A.theimportanceofsilentreadingB.theamountofinformationprovidedbybooksandnewspapersC.theeffectsofreadingonhealth13\nD.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingontheplayground?Theyarealwaysboasting(自夸).Theysaythingslike,“Mydad’scarisbigger___71.__yourdad’s,”and“Mymomissmarterthanyours.”Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,__72.___werealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebest.___73.___theotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Oneday___74.__theywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwice___75.__week,”Tedspokenext.“That’snothing,”hesaid.“Thatisdirty.Myfatherhasabatheveryday,sometimestwice.”TedlookedatGavin.Nowitwas__76.___turn.ButthistimeTedthought,“I’mgoingtowin.”Gavindidn’tknowwhattosay.Hecouldn’tsaythathisfatherhadabaththreetimesaday.Thatwassilly.Hewalkedon___77.___silence.BothTed__78.__Harrysmiled.Theyweresurethatforoncethey___79.___(beat)Gavin.Theyreachedtheschoolgates.StillGavinsaidnothing.“We’vewon,”TedsaidtoHarry,buthespoketoosoon.Onthewayhome,Gavinsaid,“MyDadis___80.__cleanthathedoesn’thavetobatheatall.”第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)81.随着网络的日益普及,当前有人选择网络阅读,有人则喜欢传统阅读。传统的阅读方式似乎正在被网络阅读方式取代。假如你是某中学的李华,请你以“TraditionalReadingorOnlineReading?”为题按照下列表格提供的信息写一篇英语短文,并发表自己的看法。注意:1.短文词数不少于100;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;3.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;4.短文须写在答题卷的指定区域;5.书写须清晰、工整。6.短文中不能体现本人真实信息。TraditionalReadingorOnlineReading?WiththepopularityoftheInternet,thereseemstobeatrendthatthetraditionalreadingisbeingreplacedbyonlinereadingamongpeople,especiallyamongstudents.13\n13\n录音材料原文听力原文:(Text1)(Text5)W:Theadmissionpriceofthegalleryistendollarsperperson.Ithinkthat’soerttyexpensiveforasingleexhibit.M:Butifwehavestudentcards,wecangetinfortwo.W:Really?Let’shaveatry.(Text6)roomfor3?M:Asingleroom,please.CanIpaybycheck?13\nW:Sure.Fillinthisformplease.M:Needmystudentcardnumber?won’tgetthesupportofmycountry.Whydoyouseemsocalm?M::Thisclassisreallyjustareviewforme.I’vebeenlearningitfortwoyears.W:That’sluckyforme.M:Jeanny,canyouguesswhatthetestwillbelike?Willitbedifficult?W:Ihopenot.ButI’mstillworriedaboutit.M:Well,cheerup.Hopeforgoodluck.W:Thanksforwishingmeluck.I’mgoingtoneedit.(Text10)13\n英语试题参考答案第一部分13
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