江苏省盐城市阜宁县2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

2022～2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inazoo.B.Inapark.C.Inapetshop.2.Whendidthefootballmatchstartyesterdayafternoon?A.At2:30.B.At2:45.C.At3:10.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policeandthief.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Apologizetothemanforsellingouttheseshoes.B.Orderapairofshoesofthesamesizefortheman.C.Trytofindtheshoesfortheman.5.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseatingslowly.B.Sheisnotpatient.C.Herattitudeisright.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toherhouse.B.Toanappointment.C.ToWest22ndStreet.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?20\nA.Thewomanisinarush.B.It’sgoingtorainsoon.C.Thetrafficisheavynow.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。8.Whatistheman’splanforthewintervacation?A.Goingdeer-hunting.B.Goingtravelling.C.Goingtovisitbigcities.9.Whydoesthemandecidetodothis?A.Togainexperience.B.Tocollectmoney.C.Tohavefun.听下面一段对话，回答第10和至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates11.Whydidn’tthemancometotheclasslastnight?A.Hecamebacklateandhisfriendwastired.B.Hehadgivenitup.C.Hehadbeenwritingareportalldaylong.12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinterestedinlearningaforeignlanguage.B.HecancommunicatewithhisfriendsinEnglish.C.Hehadstudiedthelanguagebeforehecame.听下面一段对话，回答第13和至16题。13.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?A.AttheBerlinbusstation.B.AttheLondonbusstation.C.Atthewoman’sapartment.14.Howlongwastheman’strip?A.Onehourandahalf.B.Ninehours.C.Nineteenhours.15.Whydidthemanchoosethewayofthetrip?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toenjoythecountryview.C.Tobeenvironmentalfriendly.16.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman?A.Hedidn’tlookwell.B.Hecouldhavesavedmoremoney.C.Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.20\n听下面一段对话，回答第17和至20题。17.Whichpartofthecitywashitbythestorm?A.Themiddlepart.B.Thewesternpart.C.Theeasternpart.18.WhatcausedthecarsinMainStreettobedamaged?A.Thefloodwater.B.Abigtree.C.Asevereaccident.19.WhathappenedinWhiteStreet?A.Somebigtreeswereuprooted.B.Acarparkwasflooded.C.Somebasketballplayerswerebadlyhurt.20.Whatwilltheweathermostprobablybeliketomorrow?A.Itwillberainy.B.Itwillbecloudy.C.Itwillbefine.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Itissaidthatthepopularrecordhasbeensoldout.—Whatashame!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy________.A.suchoneB.anyasuchC.nosuchD.onesuch22.—Guesswhat?IhappenedtohavemetMarkatthepartylastweek.—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven'tseenB.hadn'tseenC.didn'tseeD.don'tsee23.Thecompanyhasgot_________frommanyusersbothathomeandabroadfortop-qualityproductsandservices.A.benefit          B.apology          C.credit       D.envy24.Thegovernmenthasintroducedanewprogram,______thechildreninthecitytoreceivegoodeducation.A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.being20\nallowed25.Givingisauniversalopportunity________regardlessofyourage,profession,religion,andbackground,youhavethecapacitytocreatechange.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what26.ThemanI__________mycomputeryesterdaywasreallyskilled.Alsohedidn’tchargesomuch.A.hadrepairedB.hadrepairingC.gotrepairedD.hadrepair27.Badlyinjuredinanaccident,thedriverwasrushedtothehospitalandwas_______toitwithoutdelay.A.absorbedB.admittedC.attachedD.committed28.Theexpertshavegivensomepracticaladvice______theproblemsthatmostpeopleareconcernedaboutinfoodsafety.A.inchargeofB.inhonorofC.inregardtoD.infavorof29.However,ifthepump_____,havingit________canbetroublesome,asanengineerhastocomefromthenearesttowntorepairit.A.breaksdown;fixedB.breaksup;repairedC.breaksdown;beingrepairedD.breaksup;repairing30．IfeltwhenIrealizedtheydidn’twanttobeinterrupted,soIleftquietly.A.cheerfulB.awkwardC.illegalD.sensitive31.Despitethesnowstormontheway,thecrazyfansarestilllookingforward_____theliveconcertofthepopstar.A.tocallingoffB.nottocalloffC.tonotcallingoffD.nottocallingoff32.Allhisfriendsweredecidedlyagainsthisplan,buthecarriedon.A.thoughB.otherwiseC.regardless20\nD.instead33.______theoldhouses,theBrownsbuiltabeautifulgardeninthatarea.A.HavingpulleddownB.PulleddownC.PullingdownD.Topulldown34.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,themaninchargedecidedto_______somemoreworkers.A.taketoB.takeoffC.takeupD.takeon35.Itwashumanerrors,ratherthanthenaturaldisaster,that________forthedeathofsomanyinnocentpeopleinthelandslideatanindustrialparkinShenzhen.A.isblamedB.istoblameC.aretobeblamedD.aretoblame第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ionceworkedforasupervisor(主管)whoneveradmittedhewaswrongormadeamistake.Itwasan36experiencetoworkforhim.Insteadof37responsibilityforhismistakes,hewoulddowhateverittooktoescapetheblame.Youcanimaginethathisemployeeshadlittle38forhimandtherewasahighrate(率)ofturnover(人员调整).Mostpeoplebeganlookingfora(n)39jobafterworkingforhimforonlyafewmonths.Hedideventuallylosehisjob,40toomanygoodpeoplehadalreadyleftthecompanyduetohischaracterweakness.It’sanobleandrightthingtoadmitour41.Everypersonmakesmistakes.Thosewho42shouldertheirresponsibilityandthenworktocorrectthemistakesaremorelikelytoberespectedandlikedintheworkplaceaswellasintheir43lives.Ifyouhavemadeamistake,takeresponsibilityforit,andthen44whatneedstobedonetocorrectthemistake.Followthroughanddowhateverittakestofixtheproblemoratleast45thesituation.Ifyouareaskedaboutamistakeyouhavemadeduringajobinterview（面试）,andifyoufollowthefollowing20\n46,youwilldojustfine.Answerthequestionwithabriefdescriptionofwhat47.Talkaboutwhatyoudidtochangethe48.Thendiscusshowyou49thechangesandwhattheresultswere.Mentionwhatyouhave50fromthemistaketoo.Interviewerswhoaskthequestionaboutthemistakeyou’vemadewanttoknowifyou’ll51admitwhatyou’vedonemistakenly.Theywanttoknowwhetheryouhavetheconfidencetoopenlydiscussyourerrorandtalkaboutyour52totheproblemcreatedbyyourmistake.Yourinterviewer53wantstoknowwhetheryoucanlearnfromyourmistakes.Takingresponsibilityforyourmistakesisagood54trait(特点).Learningfromyourmistakesisa(n)55builder.36.A.unnecessaryB.unhelpfulC.unpleasantD.uncommon37.A.exchangingB.sharingC.preparingD.accepting38.A.respectB.comfortC.benefitD.guidance39.A.easyB.newC.extraD.full-time40.A.butB.soC.orD.though41.A.lossesB.difficultiesC.limitsD.mistakes42.A.innocentlyB.readilyC.fortunatelyD.narrowly43.A.materialB.modernC.personalD.future44.A.simplifyB.recognizeC.selectD.find45.A.tolerateB.improveC.supportD.end46.A.plansB.signsC.ordersD.steps47.A.happenedB.neededC.differedD.disappeared20\n48.A.routineB.situationC.routeD.signal49.A.showedupB.gotupC.followedupD.hurriedup50.A.choseB.learnedC.basedD.distinguished51.A.stillB.onlyC.firstD.again52.A.resultB.solutionC.surpriseD.decision53.A.alsoB.thusC.evenD.alone54.A.culturalB.familyC.characterD.mental55.A.patienceB.interestC.memoryD.wisdom第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7th　　TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.　　December5th20\n　　IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.　　February6th　　AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.　　March6th　　EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.　　Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book　　Moreinto:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum　　12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT　　www.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:0207713083656.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?20\nA.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.DDecember5th.57.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanalsB.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsC.IcefortheMetropolisD.TheCanalPioneers.58.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.A.MalcolmTuckerB.MirandaVickersC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayneBIbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotstandthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(乐观),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendof“thehardtimes”.20\nMyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroublesfinallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintimewhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.59.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor_____.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfutureC.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather60.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish.61.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.futurewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.optimismplaysanimportantroleinourlife.CViennaisoneofthebest-runcitiesIknow.Itis,incomparisonwithmanyotherEuropeancapitals,asafeplace.Mostofmyfemalefriendsthinknothingofwalkinghomealonelateatnight.ManyyearsofSocialist-ledgovernmentshavebroughtinniceandaffordablehousingandotherpublicservices.20\nForanumberofyearsViennahaswontopmarksininternationalsurveysforsafety,cleanlinessandpublicservices,butwhilemanyVienneseareproudoftheircity,thereisalsoanunexpectedlystrongtraditionofdiscontentandcomplaint.WhenyouhearsomeViennese,itwouldbeeasytocomeawaywiththeimpressionthattheplaceisgoingdownhill.“Nothing’sthewayitusedtobe”isusuallyheardinVienna.“Youmustn’ttakeallthiscomplainingtooseriously,”afriendtoldmeaswesatonatrain.“Itisjustawayoflettingoffsteams(宣泻情感).”ButanotherViennesewasnotsosure.“Infact,someofthemdomeanit,”hesaid.“Ifyoulivehereallthetime,youhavenothingtocompareittoandyoudon’tknowhowgoodyou’vegotit.”Helookedupfromhiscoffeecup,smiling.“It’shardforthembecausetheonethingyoumustneverdowhensomeoneiscomplainingistotellthemhowwellofftheyreallyare.”Afewyearsago,IarrivedbackinViennaafterspendingacoupleofmonthsreportingfromaconflictzone(武装冲突地区)intheMiddleEast.Attheairport,Icaughtataxihome.Forthenext30minutes,thedrivertoldmeinvividdetailhowdreadfullifeinViennahadbecome,howdirty,howcrowded,howexpensive,howrudepeoplewere.PerhapsitwasbecauseIwastiredbutIsaidangrily.“Youhavenoideahowluckyyouaretoliveinthisplace.”“It’sbeautiful,it’scleanandit’ssafe!”Thedriverdidnotbothertoreply.Hejustsnorted(哼了一声).AndIknewexactlywhatthesnortmeant:“Bloodyforeigner!”62.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnintroductiontoVienna.B.PeopleinViennalikecomplaining.C.Viennaisn’tasgoodasitusedtobe.D.TheViennesedon’tlivehappilyenough.20\n63.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3showsthat.A.lifeinViennaisgoingthroughbigchangesB.someViennesearen’tsatisfiedwhittheirpresentlifeC.ViennesepeoplelivedaharderlifeinthepastD.everythinginViennaisgettingbetter64.Whydidthewriterspeakangrilytothetaxidriver?A.Becausethedriverdroveterribly.B.Becausethedrivertalkedtoomuch.C.Becausethedriverdidn’tvaluehispresentlife.D.BecausethedriverknewnothingaboutVienna.65.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Weshouldalwaysworkharderforabetterlife.B.Nothingisimpossibletoawilingheart.C.Onewhoiscontentisalwayshappy.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.DHollywasconfusedassheopenedthegiftfromherbestfriend,Susan.“I...Ithoughtyoucoulduseitforsomething.”Susan’sexplanationdidnothingtohelpusunderstandwhyatwelve-by-eighteen-inchdarkbluecarpetwasbeingpresentedasabirthdaygift. Themurmured“thanks”washardlyheardasHollytriedhardnottoallowherdisappointmenttoshow.Shelaidthepieceofcarpetonthekitchencounter,andthetwogirlsheadedoutsidetoplaywiththefamilydogs.Holly’sdisappointmentovertheincidentdidn’tbecomeobviousuntilthefollowingeveningwhenshecamedownstairstosaygoodnight.“Well,Iguessweknowhowmuchmybestfriendthinksofme,huh,Mom?”Herattemptatacheerfultonefailedcompletely.Thenextmorning,Icarriedakitchenrubbishbagoutside.MyheartwrenchedasIopenedtherubbishcanandsawSusan’scarpetlyingamongtheotherwasteitems.20\nHesitatingonlyamoment,Ireachedinandpulleditoutofthecan.Ibroughtitintothehouseandputitawayinthehallcloset.BeforeHolly’sbirthday,Susanhadbeenaregularvisitorinourhome.Onseveraloccasions,sherodethebushomewithHollyandwasoneofthefewfriendseverpermittedtostayoveronaschoolnight.Thegirlsdidtheirhomeworktogetherandwenttobedatareasonablehour.NowasIcookedtheeveningmeal,Irealizedithadbeennearlythreeweekssincewe’devenheardthementionofSusan’sname.Imissedherwarmsmileandeager-to-pleaseways.ThenoiseatthefrontdoortoldmeHollyhadarrivedhomefromschool.“Susaninvitedmetocomeovertoherhouseafterschooltomorrow.”Sheannouncedassheputherbooksdownonthekitchentable.Althoughhervoicecarriedaso-whatattitude,Isensedshewaspleasedbytheinvitation.Arrangementsweremade,andthegirlsrodehometogetherontheschoolbusthefollowingday.AsItravelledalongthewindingcountryroadthatledtoherhouse,Susantalkednervouslyaboutherfostermom(养母)andtheseventeencatsshehadtakeninandcaredforwithSusan’shelp.Susanguidedusthroughthehouse.Sheproudlyshowedusherroom,whichwasdecoratedwithusedfurniture.Anoldpictureframe(框架)sittingbesidethebedcontainedpicturesofSusan’sparentsandsiblingsfromwhom,welaterlearned,shehadlongsincebeenseparated.IfollowedSusan’sfostermomintothekitchen.Afterclearingasmallarea,sheplacedacoupleofcupsonthetable.Herhandtrembledslightlyasshepoureduseachacupofsteamingblackcoffee.Shebegantorelaxaswedrankourcoffeeandchattedabouthercats.HereyesshoneassheshowedherfondnessforSusan.Butherexpressionturnedbluewhenshereferredbrieflytothegirl’spast.Inashorttime,Icametorespectthisgenerous-heartedwoman.Asdaylightbegantofade,weofferedourthanksforthevisitandsaidgood-bye. Hollysatquietlyinthecaronthewayhome.Stealingaglance,Inoticedher20\nheadandshoulderswerethrustforwardasifwillingthecartomovefaster.Nosoonerhadwecometoastopinthedrivewaythanshethrewopenthecardoorandwalkedpurposefullytowardthesidegate.Curious,Ifollowed.MythroattightenedasIobservedmydaughterstandingnexttotherubbishcanlookinginside.Hershouldersdroppedasshereplacedthelidofthecananddraggedintothehouse.“Isthiswhatyouwerelookingfor?”Iplacedthepieceofcarpetonthetableinfrontofher.“Thanks,Mom.”Atearortwoslippedfromhereyesandsplashedontothedarkbluecarpetthat,asifbymagic,hadbecomethemostpreciousbirthdaypresentinthewholeworld.66.ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstfourparagraphsthatHolly__________.A.wasnothappybutsincerelygratefulforthebirthdaypresentfromSusanB.didn’tcarewhatSusangaveherasabirthdaygiftC.wasbothconfusedanddissatisfiedwiththepresentfromSusanD.didn’tshowanydisappointmentuntillaterthefollowingevening67.Theunderlinedwordsinthefifthparagraphprobablymeanthewriterfelt__________.A.nervousB.angryC.embarrassedD.sad68.Whatcanwelearnfromthesixthandseventhparagraphs?A.TheauthormissedSusanverymuch,butHollydidn’t.B.Hollywasagirlwhobehavedcasuallyinherdailylife.C.WhatHollysaiddidnotagreewithwhatshereallythought.D.ThefriendshipbetweenSusanandHollywasbroken.69.WhywasHolly’sbehaviorsostrangeonherwayhome?A.Shefeltcompletelytiredaftertheday’svisittoSusan’shouse.B.SherealizedwhySusanhadgivenherapieceofcarpetasapresent.C.ShewasangrythatSusanhadn’ttoldheraboutherfamilybackground.D.Shewasshockedsinceshehadneverseensuchapoorfamily.70.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Susan’sMagicCarpetB.Friendship and FamilyC.ASillyBirthdayPresentD.TheHonestyofPoorPeople20\n第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。LifecomesinapackageLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntohandlevarietiesofsituations.LoveLoveplaysanimportantroleinoutlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruelandferocious.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithunconditionalloveandcare,theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwealwaystendtotakethisforgranted.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsandbecomessensitivetoothersfeelings.Kidsmakeapersonresponsibleandmatureandhelpustounderstandlifebetter.HappinessandSorrowMaterialistichappinessisshort-lived,buthappinessachievedbybringingasmileonothersfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.Peaceofmindisthemainlinktohappiness.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Werealizethetrueworthofhappinesswhenweareinsorrow.Sorrowisbasicallybecauseofdeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporaryandpassaway.FailureandSuccessFailureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself-respect.Hereitbecomesveryimportanttokeepourheadonoutshoulder.TheonlywaytoshowourgratitudetoGodforbestowingsuccessonusisbybeingmodest,courteousandrespectfultothelessfortunateones.20\nHopeandDespairHopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Nothingremainsthesame.Wehaveonlyonechoicekeepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordull.Sotheonlyalternativeisworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.LifecomesinapackageGeneralintroduction·Lifeisapackage,71happinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.·Experiencesinlifemakeus72thanbefore.·Witheachpassingdaywelearntohandle73situations.Love·Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.·Ourparentsteachusto74rightfromwrongandshowuswithunconditionalloveandcare,whichwetakeforgranted.·Withoutkids,apersonwouldn’thaveagood75ofother’sfeelingsandwouldbe76andimmature.HappinessandSorrow·Short-lived77materialistichappinessis,happinessachievedbybringingasmileonothers’facegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.·Sorrowisbasically78todeathofalovedone,failureanddespairwhicharenotpermanentandpassaway.FailureandSuccess·Failureteachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecific20\nway.Successbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself-respect.·Weshouldshowmodesty,courteousnessand79tothelessfortunateonestothankGodforbestowingsuccessonus.HopeandDespair·Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoingandmakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.·Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becausenothingremains80.Conclusion·Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterdayandtheonlyalternativeistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据首字母或中文提示以及句意写出单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。81.Themanwasfoundg__________andsentencedto10yearsinprison.82.Japanesegovernmentr__________fiercelytohisremarks,whichwasbeyondhisexpectation.83.Asweareinneedofmoney,wewoulda_______itifyoucouldlendsometoustohelpusout.84.Hehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,r__________fromcheftoswimminginstructor.85.Whoeveriselectedshouldtaker__________forthewell-beingsofallthecitizens.86.__________（印象深刻）withhissincerity,shefoundithardtorefusehim.87.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Firstofall,heorshemustbe__________.（可依赖）88.It’sreallyannoyingtobe_________(背叛)byyourclosefriend.89.Heissodeterminedaboythathemusthaveenoughcourageto________(克服)thedifficulty.20\n90.Time__________(允许),thetouristswillbeallowedtotakeaone-day-triptotheriverbank.第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）请根据下列表格的内容提示，用英语为“SAVEEARTH,SAVEUS”的公益广告写一篇解说词。污染类型1．空气污染：工厂废气；汽车尾气2.水污染：倾倒生活垃圾；工厂废水造成后果1.物种减少2.人类健康受损3.环境恶化建议措施(请自己列出若干条)注意：1.词数：150左右；2．内容要涵盖上面所列的几条；3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。SAVEEARTH,SAVEUSWiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,pollutioncausedbyhumanactivitiesisbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.20\n2022～2022学年度第一学期高二英语期中考试答案第一部分：听力（20分）1—20CBACAACBBCABACCABAAC第二部分：英语知识运用（35分）第一节：单项填空（15分）21~35DBCABDBCABCCADD第二节：完形填空（20分）36—55CDABADBCDBDABCBCBACD第三部分：阅读理解（30分）56—70CABCDDBBCCCDCBA第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.including72.better73.various74.tell/distinguish75.understanding76.irresponsible77.as/though78.due/owing79.respect80.unchanged第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）81.guilty82.responded83.appreciate84.ranging85.responsibility86.Impressed87.reliable88.betrayed89.overcome90.permitting第六部分：书面表达（满分20分）SAVEEARTH,SAVEUSWiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,pollutioncausedbyhumanactivitiesisbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Smokefromfactoriesandgasesfromvehiclesarethemainreasonsforairpollution.Riversarepollutedwhenpeoplethrowwasteintothem,orwhenfactoriespourwastewaterintothem.Modernlifestyleandmodernwaysofproductionalsocausenoisepollution.Asaresult,manyspeciesaredyingout.Moreandmorepeoplearesufferingfromhealthproblems.20\nEnoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemandmeasuresshouldbetaken.Firstly,weshouldmakelawstopreventfactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintoriversandsendingsmokeintotheairwithoutbeingdealtwith.Secondly,weshouldraisepeople’sawarenessoftheseriousproblemandcallonmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwehelptheenvironment.20