江西省上饶市上饶中学2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题零班培优实验班

上饶中学2022-2022年学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（零班、培优、实验班）考试时间：120分钟分值：150分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Goforadrive.B.Painttheshelf.C.Fixtheshelf.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowaboutthepainting?A.Whatit’scalled.B.Whenitwaspainted.C.Whopaintedit.3.Whichcountryarethetreesfrom?A.America.B.Japan.C.China.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Onaship.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewassorrytohavehitthedog.B.Thedogcouldhavebeenkilled.C.Thecarcouldhavebeendamaged.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydidthewomandislikethefirstphoto?A.Shewasmakingastrangeface.B.Mandywasn’tinthepicture.C.Shethoughtthatshelookedugly.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacamerashop.B.Atalittlebar.C.Attheman’shouse.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:40.B.9:20C.9:00.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutgardenparties?A.Theyarealotoffun.B.TheyarecommoninLosAngeles.C.Theyarelesspopularthanindoorparties.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadneverbeentothatstorebefore.B.Shewantssomefurnitureforherbedroom.C.Sheneedstheman’shelptomakeadecision.11.Howmanylampsdoesthewomanagreetobuy?-9-\nA.One.B.Two.C.Four.12.Whatdoesthewomanstillneed?A.Somecurtains.B.Sometablecloth.C.Somewallpaper.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydidthewomanespeciallylovetheshow?A.Itwasperformedbyherfriend.B.Shethoughtthemusicwasgreat.C.Shealsoperformedinit.14.Whatwasthegeneralthemeoftheshow?A.Waystoprotectanimal.B.Thefunandusefulsideofcomputers.C.Howtechnologyaffectspeople’slives.15.Accordingtothewoman,whatdiddressinguplikeananimalrepresent?A.Theanimalsideofpeople.B.Theneedtoprotectnature.C.Theloveforanimals.16.HowmightthespeakersdescribedRory?A.Thoughtfulbutcrazy.B.Creativeandtalented.C.Funnyandkind.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACHICAGO----Forworkingparentsandheavilyscheduledschoolkids,familymealtimeisoutoffashion.Butsupermarketsaretryingtoattractfamiliesbacktothedinnertable.Thereisacostiffamilymembershavemealsapart:researchshowsthatteenagerswhodon’teatwiththeirparentsfaceagreaterriskofdrugandalcoholproblems.“Themoreoftenkidshavedinnerwiththeirparents,thelesslikelytheyaretosmoke,drinkorusedrugs,”saidJosephCalifanoJr.,headoftheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse,whichdidtheresearch.Storesarefamiliarwiththeideaandwillstarttellingshoppersaboutthefindingsandencouragingthemtosharemealstogetherathome,insteadofseparatelyoratrestaurants.ThefoodmarketingInstitutewillgive$25,000tothecenterandhelpstorespromotethecenter’sFamilyDayinSeptember.Manystoreshavegrab-and-godinnersandrecipecards.Somehavekioskswherepeoplecantasteamaindish,thenpickoutsidedishes.“Ourmembershaveworkedhardtotrytohaveeasilypreparedfoodeitherreadytoeatorreadytotakehome,”saidTimHammonds,theinstitute’spresidentandchiefexecutive.-9-\nLosAngeles-basedContessaPremiumFoodsmakesfrozendeliciousmeals,whichafamilycanheatin10minutesto12minutes.“That’snearlyasfastasaTVdinner,”saidpresidentandchiefexecutiveJohnZ.Blazevich,“butitishealthierandmakespeoplefeelliketheyactuallycooked.”“Thepreparationisthehardestpart,sowetrytocombineavarietyoftastesandflavoursfromaroundtheworldandmakeitfastandeasy,”hesaid.“Eatingathomehelpskeepmealshealthyandteacheskidshowtoeatright.Ifwecangetpeoplebacktohavingfamilydinners,parentsbacktobeingengagedwiththeirkids,itwillhaveasurprisingimpact,”hesaid.21.ThereasonswhyfamilymealtimeisoutoffashionarethefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.theparentsarebusywithworkB.thechildrenhavealittlesparetimeC.thechildrenarenotfondoffamilymealD.itwilltakemuchtimetocookandeatathome22.Accordingtothepassage,storesaretryingtoattractfamiliesbacktothedinnertablebythefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A.tellingtheparentsthedisadvantagesofhavingdinnerseparately.B.offeringvariouspreparedfoodtomakefamilycookingfastandeasy.C.takingpartinFamilyDayactivitiesinSeptember.D.helpinghousewivespreparetheirmealsathome.23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheeffortsthatarebeingmadetogetpeoplebacktohavingfamilydinnersB.Thebenefitsofhavingfamilydinnerstogether.C.ThechangesinAmericanfamilydinners.D.AresearchdonebytheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse.24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FamilyMealtimeisoutofFashionB.FamilyDayisPromotedinSeptemberC.ParentsshouldCookMealsforKidsD.SupermarketsUrgesFamiliestoDinnerTableBHavingreachedthehighestpointofourrouteaccordingtoplan,wediscoveredsomethingthemaphadnottoldus.ItwasimpossibletoclimbdownintotheKingovalley.Theriverlaydeepbetweenmountainsidesthatwerealmostvertical（垂直）.Wecouldn’tfindanyanimaltracks,whichusuallyshowthebestwayacrosscountry,andtheslopeswerecoveredsothicklywithbushesthatwecouldnotseethenatureoftheground.Wehadsomehowtobreakthroughtotheriverwhichwouldgiveusourdirectionoutofthemountainsintotheinhabitedlowlands.Ourguidecutanarrowpaththroughthebusheswithhislongknifeandwefollowedinsinglefile.Progresswasslow.Then,whenwethoughtwehadreallyreachedtheriver,wefoundourselvesinsteadontheedgeofacliffwithastraightdropof1,000feettothewaterbelow.Weclimbedbackuptheslopeandbegantolookforanotherwaydown.Weclimbedslipped,sweatedandscratchedourhandstopiecesandfinallyarrivedattheriver.Happilywecamedownhillalongitsbankwithouthavingtocutourway.However,afterafewmilestheriverenteredasteep-sidedgapbetweenrocksandsuddenlydroppedthirty-fivefeetoverawaterfall.Therewasnopathalongsideitandnowayroundit.Thenoneoftheguidessawawayofovercomingthedifficulty.Therewasafallen-9-\ntreelyingupsidedownoverthewaterfallwithitsleafytoprestingontheoppositebankbelowthefalls.Withouthesitationheclimbeddowntheslipperytrunktoshowushoweasyitwas.Havinggottotheforkofthetree,hemovedhandoverhandalongabranchforfourorfivefeetwithhislegshanginginspace,thenhedroppedontotheflatbanktheotherside,throwinghisarmsintheairlikeafootballerwhohasscoredgoal,andcheerfullywavinguson.25．Thetravelerswantedtogettotheriverbecause.A．itwouldleadthemtothewaterfallB．itwouldshowthemwhichwaytogoC．itwastheonlypossiblewayoutofthemountainsD．itwasaquickerwaythangoingoverthemountains26．Onereasonwhythetravelerstooksolongtogettotheriverwasthat.A．itwastoohottomovequicklyB．therewasnoproperpathC．theyalltriedtogodifferentwaysD．theycouldnotfollowtheanimaltracks27．Togetpastthewaterfalltheguidehadto.A．useafallentreeasakindofbridgeB．crosstheriverabovethewaterfallC．slidedownasteepriverbankD．swingacrosstheriverfromahighbranchCForthemostpart,schoolsaredesignedtoproducepeoplewhofitintosociety,notpeoplewhosetouttochangeit.However,schools,particularlyuniversities,maynotonlyspreadculture;theymayaddtotheculturalheritage（遗产）.TodayAmericansocietyplacesagooddealofemphasis(重点)onthedevelopmentofnewknowledge,especiallyinthephysicalandbiologicalsciences,medicine,andengineering.Inrecentyears,thenation’sleadinguniversitieshaveincreasinglybecomeresearchcentres.Anemphasisonresearchhasleduniversitiestojudgeprofessorsnotbyabilitiesasteachers,butasresearchers.Promotions,salaryincreases,andotherbenefitshavelongbeendependentonresearchandpublication.However,themostimportantisnolongerpublishing.Tobesuccessfulthesedays,professorshavetobringinmoneyprovidedbygovernmentandprivateindustry.Criticsclaimthatacademicsuccessismostlikelytocometothosewhohavelearnedto“ignore”theirteachingdutiestopursueresearchactivities.Defenderssaythatevenwhenstudentsthemselvesarenotinvolvedinresearchprojectstheybenefitfromsuchanemphasisonresearch.MajorresearchuniversitiesliketheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhavealsocooperatedwithindustrialcompaniestodeveloptechnologyandproductswithcommercialpotential.Withuniversity-industrytiescontinuingtogrow,debatehas-9-\nincreasedabouttheconsequencesforbasicscience,academicopenness,thecontrolofinformation,thedirectionofresearch,andtheinfluenceonstudents.DMymomhaseyesinthebackofherhead.Shealsotaughtmefromanearlyagetobesuspiciousofstrangemen,especiallywhentheygiveyoupresents.Oneday,a“niceman”bearingflowersmanagedtosteal20eurosfromherpurse,whileshewasholdingitinherhands.“HesaidhewascollectingforachurchcharitysoIpulledoutaeuro,”sheexplains,“Hesaid‘no,no,that’stoomuch’andofferedtolookinmypursetofindasmallercoin.Hemusthaveslidoutthat20euronoteatthesametime.Ididnotevennoticeuntilanhourlater.Ifeltsostupid.”Accordingtoneuroscientists,thekeyrequirementforasuccessfulpickpocketisnothavingnifty(熟练的)fingers,it’shavingaworkingknowledgeoftheloopholes(漏洞)inourbrain.Themostimportantoftheseloopholesisthefactthatourbrainsarenotsetuptomulti-task.Mostofthetimethatisagoodthing—itallowsustofilter(过滤)outallbutthemostimportantfeaturesoftheworldaroundus.Butagoodtrickstercanuseittobeagainstyou.Thiskindoftrickinvolvescapturingallofsomebody’sattentionwithothermovements.Streetpickpocketsoftenusethiseffecttotheiradvantagebymanufacturingasituationthatcannothelpbutoverloadyourattentionsystem.Otherstrategiesaremorepsychological.Pickpocketstendtohangouta“bewareofpickpockets”signs,becausethefirstthingpeopledowhentheyreaditischecktheystillhavetheirvaluables,helpfullygivingawaywheretheyare.Andinmymom’scase,thethief’sbesttrickwasnotcomingacrosslikeapickpocket.“Hewasaveryniceguyandveryconfident.Notsomeonethatwouldcauseyoutosuspect,”shesays.ApolloRobbins,astagepickpocket,saidsmartmove,likemovingyourhandinanarc(弧)motionratherthanastraightline,isanotherpopularstrategyemployedbytricksters.Atlast,itshouldbepointedoutthatmosttheftsareopportunistic.Theskilllevelofmostthievesisfarlessthanyouthink.Buttheyareopportunisticenoughtokeepupwithnewtechnology.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.People’sbrainsarenotdesignedtomulti-task.B.People’sbrainscanfilteroutallbutthemostimportantfeatures.C.Somebody’sattentioncanbedistractedbyacertaintrick.D.Somebody’soverloadattentionsystem.33.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingarepickpocketstrategiesexcept_________.A.havingniftyfingersB.hangingout“bewareofpickpockets”signC.displayingconfidenceD.movinghandinanarcmotion34.Intheauthor’sopinion,_________.A.people’sbrainshavemanyloopholesB.thievesaremoreskillfulthanopportunisticC.hismom’slosingmoneyisnothingbutaby-accidentexperienceD.signsremindingpeopleofpickpocketscanplayanegativeroleinprotectingvaluables35.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Mom’sanothersufferingB.PickpocketsconcerningnewtechnologyC.Pickpockets’tricksD.ApolloRobbins’stagepickpockets第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)-9-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSleepBetter   Ifyou’rehavingtroublegettinggoodsleepthroughthenight(turning，wakingupmorethanonce，forexample)，thistextwilltellyouwhatyoucandotoensureapeacefulnight’ssleep.1．Getonschedule.Changingyoursleepingtimebymorethananhourcanseverelydisturbyoursleepquality.36Forexample，ifyounormallywakeupat6amonweekdaystogettowork，youmightgotobedaround10pm，becausethat’swhenyoustarttofeelsleepy，andit’salsoagoodtimetoensure8hoursofsleep.If，ontheweekend，yousleepuntil9am，youprobablywon’tbeabletofallasleepthatnightuntil1am.2.37Waitatleastthreehoursafterdinnerbeforegoingtosleep.Digestionslowsdownwhileasleep，andafullstomachmayinterruptsleep.Similarly，youshouldavoidgoingtobedonanemptystomach，asacompletelyemptystomachmayequallydisturbyoursleepingpatterns.3．38Exposuretolightduringthetimewhenyou’resupposedtobesleepingcandisruptyourbody’sinternalclock.Turnyourlightoff，oruseaverydimnight light.39Theyincludewindows，LEDclocks，computerlightsandcableboxes.4．Changeyoursleepingposition.Youmaythinkthatit’simpossibletocontrolwhatpositionyousleepinsinceyouaren’tfullyawareofwhatyouaredoing，butitispossibleanditcanmakeaconsiderabledifference.40A．Trytoavoidallsourcesoflight.B．Keeptheroomasdarkaspossible.C．Makenoteofunusualcircumstances.D．Bemindfulofwhatyoueatordrinkbeforebed.E．Sleepisconsideredtobeadequateonlywhenthereisnodaytimesleepiness.F．Inotherwords，suddenchangeofsleepingtimewillaffectyour“biologicalclock”．G．Ifyouwakeupinthemiddleofthenight，makeanefforttohaveacomfortableposition.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Louisville,Kentuckyisaplacewherebasketballisanimportantpartoflife,andtakingmy41___toanNBAexhibitiongameisveryspecial.LittledidIrealizehow__42theeveningwasgoingtobe!Itwasblowingsomemeanwind.Josh43myhandaswecrossedtheparkinglotand44___forfamousFreedomHall.45eightyearsold,hestillfeltitwasokaytoholdhisfather’shand,andIfeltgrateful,knowingthatthiskindofmomentswouldpass46.Thestadium___47__nineteen-thousand-plusfans,anditdefinitelylookedlikeaselloutasthe48_gatheredoutsidethegate.TheexpectationofseeingMichaelJordanandtheChicagoBulls49__theWashingtonBulletsspedupourpaceacrosstheparkinglot,thinkingabout50thegamewasgoingtogo.Theturnstile（十字转门）clickedandJoshhungontohissouvenirticketstub（票根）likehehadjustwonthelottery!Wepushedour51totheupper-levelseatsofthe“true”fans.52weknewit,thegamewas53way.Duringatimeout,wedashedtoorderhotdogandCokeand54backsothatwewouldn’tmissasinglepartofthegame.Thingsweregoingas55untilhalftime.Istartedtotalktosomefriendsnearbywhen-9-\ntherewasapullonmysleeve,myarmwaspulledoverbya56youngJosh,andhebeganputtingamulticolored,wovenyarnbracelet（丝织手镯）aroundmywrist.It57reallywell,andhewasreallyfocusedattentivelyashecarefullymadeadoublesquareknot（结）tokeepitsecure.Onthisspecialoccasion,I58thesignificanceofthemoment.Withasmile,ItoldhimproudlyhowIknewthiswasa“friendshipbracelet”andsaid,“Iguessthismeansweare59.”Withoutmissingabeat,hisbigbrowneyeslookingmestraightintheface,heexclaimed,“We’re60friends.You’remydad!”41.A.wifeB.sonC.friendD.student42.A.ordinaryB.commonC.specialD.normal43.A.heldB.hadC.carriedD.took44.A.stoodB.setC.walkedD.headed45.A.IsB.BeingC.WasD.Been46.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.soonD.slowly47A.sitsB.seatsC.includesD.has48.A.playersB.audienceC.listenersD.judges49.A.withB.forC.toD.against50.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how51.A.pathB.wayC.routeD.track52.A.AfterB.AsC.BeforeD.Until53.A.onB.inC.byD.under54.A.rushedB.wentC.cameD.returned55.A.plannedB.intendedC.expectedD.attempted56.A.excitedB.pleasedC.determinedD.astonished57.A.fitB.suitedC.matchedD.applied58A.knewB.realizedC.guessedD.imagined59.A.neighboursB.classmatesC.teammatesD.friends60.A.nomorethanB.notmorethanC.morethanD.lessthan第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Sinceearlychildhood,Ilovedancing.Ialwaysadmirethemovementsof61(profession)dancers.MymotherusedtolaughatmeeverytimeIgluedmyheadinfrontoftheTVsetduringadancingvideo.Later,Iregisteredmyselfat62localballetdancingclasswhereIwasabletoexaminethetypeofdancingmovementsandlearnhowtomovebetter.Irememberthatmy63(feel)werethatlifewastoogoodtobetrue.Now,64Ihavetostopmyclasses,mydancingdaysare65（certain)notover.Today,everytimeI66(give)achancealoneinthelivingroom,Ienjoy67(move)mybodytothemusic.Haveyouevernoticedthatdancersarealways68（healthy),havemoreenergy,andseemtohavealotmorefunthannon-dancers?Thatisbecausedancingisoneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepabetterstatues.69isgenerallyadmittedthatwhenoneisingoodhealth,heorsheisabletoenjoylifeandavoiditsnegativeimpacts70himorhereveryday.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)-9-\n假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是杨方，你要竞选班长（classpresident），请根据以下内容写一篇竞选演讲词。1．你认为自己具备什么条件可以胜任班长工作？2．如果当选，你会为班级同学做些什么？注意：词数120个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everybody!MynameisYangFang.I’mgladtohavethisopportunitytotellyouwhyyoushouldvoteformeasclasspresident.上饶中学2022-2022年学高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（零班、培优、实验班）听力： 1-5CACBB6-10CBBAC11-15BBACA16-20BABAC阅读理解:21-25CDADC26-30BADBB31-35DAADB36-40FDBAG完形填空:41-45BCADB46-50CBBDD51-55BCDAC56-60CABDC语法填空61．professional62．a63．feelings64．although/though/while65．certainly66．amgiven67．moving68．healthier69．It70．on短文改错（每小题1分；满分10分）Mr.Johnsonisahardworkingteacher.Everyday,hespendstoomuchtimewithhiswork.Withonlittlesleepandhardlyanybreak,soheworksfrommorningtillnight.Hardworkhavemadehim删掉hasveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy.Weareworriedabouthim.”Thatiswhichotherteacherssay.healthwhat-9-\nYesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIPaid后加ahisstopped.Ihadtocalmmyselfdown.QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingsteppedatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswepicturesmuchmissedhim.第二节书面表达【参考范文】MynameisYangFang.I’mgladtohavethisopportunitytotellyouwhyyoushouldvoteformeasclasspresident.Iamresponsible,sociable,andeasy-goingbynature.Ilikeclassworkandenjoyservingothers.Additionally,Ihavevariedinterests.Ilovesingingandplayingthedrumsaswellassoccer.Iamalsoagoodlistenerandalwaysopentodifferentopinions.IamconfidentthatIcandothejobwell.Beingastudentmyself,firstly,Iwillcreateanacademicatmospheresothateveryoneinourclasswillimprovetheirstudies.Forthosestudentswhoarefallingbehind,Iwillfindwaystohelpthemtocatchup.Secondly,Iwillserveasabridgebetweentheteachersandusstudents.Finally，Iwillarrangepartiestorelaxourselves.IbelieveIamtherightpersonforthispostandIhopetohaveyoursupportandvote.Thankyou!　　-9-