江西省上饶市上饶中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题重点潜能特长班

上饶中学2022—2022学年高三上学年期中考试英语试卷（重点、潜能、特长班）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan’thelpthewoman.B.He’llpickthewomanup.C.He’llgototheengineeringbuilding3.Whenwillthetwospeakersgoonthefieldtrip?A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnFriday4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:35B.7:40C.8:005.Wheredoesthemanplantogo?A.FranceB.AustraliaC.Korea第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whowillsendthefile?A.SamB.LucyC.Carol7.Whereisthewoman?A.AttheairportB.IntheofficeC.Inahotel听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。-14-\n8.Whydidn’tthemangooutlastnight?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Hecouldn’tusehiscar.C.Hedidn’tfeellikegoingout.9.Whatisthewoman’splanfornextweek?A.Towatchavolleyballgame.B.Tohavehercarrepaired.C.Togetanewcar听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichitemisthemostexpensive?A.Thebelt.B.Thewallet.C.Thetie.11.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeaboutthewallet?A.ThedesignB.ThepriceC.Thecolor12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthegift?A.$15.00B.$19.99C.$35.99听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.AnoticeB.ApictureC.Asport14.Whatarethenewsportscolorsthisyear?A.BlackandwhiteB.BlueandyellowC.Redandgreen15.Whichpicturewillthetwospeakersuse?A.Oneofthefootballteam.B.Oneofthebasketballteam.C.Oneofthebaseballteam.16.Whatwillthetwospeakerstalkaboutafterlunch?A.WhattowriteB.Wheretoputtheschoolname.C.Wheretoputthedateandthetime听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatarereadersbeingaskedtovoteaboutinthefirstpieceofnews?A.Ads.B.Websites.C.Newspapers.18.Whenwilltheresultsbeannounced?A.InOctoberB.InNovemberC.InDecember19.HowmanyairlinecompaniesdoestheBACserve?A.25.B.50.C.80.-14-\n20.Whatisthelastpieceofnewsabout?A.AcityB.AfestivalC.Adance第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。ATreesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil---maketherainin---andalsobind（凝固）thesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.21.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis________.A.theyhelphimtomakemoneyB.theygivehimcoolC.theygivehimwoodandotherthingsD.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods22.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause________.A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbymanB.newtreesarenotwelllookedafterC.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees-14-\nD.alltheabove23.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause________.A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoilB.therearetoomanyrainfallsC.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.D.strongwindsbringalotofsandBIwasinNewYorktheotherdayandrodewithafriendinataxi.Whenwegotout,myfriendsaidtothedriver,“Thankyoufortheride.Youdidagoodjobofdriving.”Thetaxidriverwasshockedforasecond.Thenhesaid,“Areyouawisemanorsomething?”“No,mydearman,andI’mnotputtingyouon.Ilikethewayyoukeepcoolinheavytraffic.”“Yeah,”thedriversaidanddroveoff.“Whatwasthatallabout?”Iasked.“IamtryingtobringlovebacktoNewYork,”hesaid.“Ibelieveit’stheonlythingthatcansavethecity.”“HowcanonemansaveNewYork?”“It’snotoneman.IbelieveIhavemadethattaxidriver’sday.Supposehehas20fares(乘客).He’sgoingtobenicetothose20faresbecausesomeonewasnicetohim.Thosefaresinturnwillbekindertotheirshopkeepersorwaitersoreventheirownfamilies.Finallythegoodwillcouldgotoatleast1000people.Nowthatisn’tbad,isit?”“Butyou’redependingonthattaxidrivertopassyourgoodwilltoothers.”“I’mnotdependingonit,”myfriendsaid.“Imightdealwithtendifferentpeopletoday.IfoutoftenIcanmakethreehappy,thenIcanhaveaneffecton3000morepeople.”“Itsoundsgoodonpaper,”Isaid,“butI’mnotsureitworksinpractice.”-14-\n“Nothingislostifitdoesn’t.Itdidn’ttakeanyofmytimetotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.Heneitherreceivedalargertipnorasmallertip.Ifitfellondeafears,sowhat?TomorrowtherewillbeanothertaxidriverIcantrytomakehappy.”24.Whenthedriverheardmyfriend’swords,heatfirstbecame____.A.surprisedB.angryC.pleasedD.excited.25.Whydidthewriter’sfriendpraisethedriver?A.Becausehehopedtotakethedriver’staxiagain.B.Becausehehopedtobringlovetothecity.C.Becausethedrivermovedhimreally.D.Becausethedriveroftenhelpedhim.26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisfriend’sidea?A.It’snotagoodidea.B.It’snoteasytocarryout.C.It’sfunny.D.It’salittleinteresting.27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.thewritertriedtomakethetaxidriverhappy.B.thewriter’sfriendwantedtobeagoodtaxidriver.C.thewriter’sfrienddidhisbesttomaketheworldbetter.D.thewriter’splanwouldfailifthetaxidriverdidn’tlistentohim.CDavidisanexcellentstudentandhecomesfromNewYork.Hisfamilywasthereuntilhefinishedeighthgrade.Davidhadnochoicebuttosleeponparkbenches.Beingaloneonthestreetswasscary.OnethingkeptDavidgoing:hisdeterminationtodowellinschool.EventhoughmanythingsweredifficultinDavid’slife,onethingwasgoingverywell.DavidwasacceptedtoaspecialhighschoolcalledMC2STEM.ItisapublicschoolinClevelandforkidswhoareextremelygoodatscience.TheschoolturnedoutapeacefulplaceforDavid.Heespeciallyenjoyedhavingthechancetolearnby-14-\ndoinglotsofprojects.Highschoolwasn’teasy.ButDavidsaysthattheschoolhelpedhimsethighstandardsforhimself.Evenwhenhedidn’thaveaplacetostayatnight,Davidkepthisfocusonhisschoolwork.Whilehewashomeless,Davidwouldsometimessleepintheparkduringthedaybecauseitwassafer.“Ifyousleepinthedaytimeinthepark,peoplewon’tbotheryou,”hesays.“you’rejusttakinganap.It’sacceptable.”ThenDavidwouldstudythroughthenight.Heshoweredatafriend’shousewhenhisfriend’sparentswereatwork.Allhishardworkpaidoff.InMay2022,Davidgraduatedsecondinhishighschoolclass.Hewasacceptedto22colleges.HealsowonascholarshipfromtheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Itwillpayforallhiscollegeexpenses.Lastfall,DavidbeganattendingHarvardUniversity,oneofthetopcollegesintheUS.“Ifoundtheperfectschoolforme.”Hewroteinhisblog.Inthefuture,DavidmightlookforajobatacompanylikeGoogle.Evenbetter,hewouldliketostarthisowncompany.Davidsays,“Iwanttoworkformyself.”28.Accordingtothepassage,David________.A.likedtosleeponparkbenches.B.studiedveryhard.C.felthighschoolwaseasy.D.hateddoingalotofprojects.29.WecanknowfromthepassagethatDavidwould_________.A.workonlyinbigcompanies.B.startacompanywithpartners.C.winascholarshipagain.D.haveabrightfuture.30.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeDavid?A.cautiousB.LazyC.DeterminedD.Creative31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AtopUniversityB.HomelesstoHarvardC.APoorStudentD.WinningaScholarshipDYourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(营养).Theold-14-\nsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,32.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel33.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness34.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth35.Inthemodernwesterncountries______.A.peopledon’twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireatingB.lotsofpeople’sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsC.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewingD.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。-14-\n选项中有两项为多余选项。Improveyourmemory,improveyourlife.Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertotheaudience,butthenhepausedinhorror.36Barbarahidherjewelrywhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputit.37Mostpeoplehave.Butmemorycanbedeveloped.First,relax.Ifyou’reoveranxiousaboutrememberingsomething,you’llforgetit.38Takeadeepbreathandtellyourselfthatyouhaveallthetimeintheworldtoremember.Second,avoidbeingnegative.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tsay,“Gee,Ineedtohavemybrainrewired(重装电线).”Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbestrengthenedthroughexercise.39Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberirregularverbs.Youmayalsowanttomakeassociations,orlinks,betweenwhatyou’retryingtorememberandthingsyoualreadyknow.Forexample,ifyouneedtocatchaplaneat2:00pm,youcanimagineaplaneinyourmindandnoticethatithastwowings.40A.Don’tworry.B.Hehadforgottenhername.C.Perhapsyou’vehadexperienceslikethese.D.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.E.Jokeslikethiswillhaveanegativeeffectonyourmemory.F.Youarenowtentimesmorelikelytorememberthetake-offtime.G.Relaxingwillhelpimproveyourawarenessandabilitytoconcentrate.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto41gradesix.atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoour-14-\nschool.Onedayafterclass,she42thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta43conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular44anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat45believedme,andmy46startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy47.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,48inmystudies,asIknewshewould49mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally50secondinmyclass.Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway51stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we52spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe53inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas54withher,assheneveransweredthe55whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths56again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot57askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree58onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel59ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto60ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.41.A．jumpB．attendC．copyD．repeat42.A．heardB．noticedC．learnedD．sensed43.A．stupidB．uselessC．normalD．secret44.A．attentionB．attractionC．explanationD．examination45.A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．nobody46.A．wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades47.A．homeB．schoolC．hotelD．company48.A．generallyB．actuallyC．especiallyD．usually49.A．changeB．lookC．improveD．check50.A．receivedB．cameC．caughtD．held-14-\n51.A．butB．asC．orD．so52.A．everB．oftenC．onceD．hardly53.AoldestB.strongestC.bestD.cleverest54.A．outoftouchB．incommonC．outofreachD．intouch55.A．roadB．schoolyardC．phoneD．machine56.A．separatedB．formedC．addedD．crossed57.A．finishB．helpC．preventD．keep58.A．standingB．flyingC．growingD．sitting59.A．sadB．proudC．goodD．ashamed60.A．giveupB．getonC．lookforD．takeup第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargely61culturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor62representedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,children63(give)moneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotect64againstevils（灾祸）.People’s65(choose)ofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobe66mostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentally67physically.People68(work)ingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Andmanycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthat69(easy)catchesaperson’seye.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,blueisbelievedtocausepeopletoloseappetite.So70youwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblue-14-\nplatesshouldhelp.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AFrenchwomanvisitedLondon.Shewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.ButshewasafraidshemightgetlosingbecausesheknewnowordsofEnglish.Soaftersheleftherhotel,shestoppedatthefirstcornerandcarefulcopiedinhernotebookthenameofthestreetinthatshewasstaying.Thenshewalkedon.Atlast,shelosthisway.Afterseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchwomantriedherbesttoexplainthepolicemanthatshedidn’tknowthenameofherhotel,andthatsheknewthenameofthestreet.Shethenshowsthepolicemanwhatshecopiedinhernotebook,Itwassaid,“One-waystreet.”笫二节书面表达（满分25分）当今，绿色生活方式已被人们广泛接受, 并体现在生活的各个方面。某英语报社现正在中学生中开展以 “Greenlifeathome” 为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿。内容要点如下： 1．介绍你的具体做法 (如节能、节水、环保购物等）；2．提出倡议。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.      Greenlifestyleisbecoming increasingly popularnowadaysasitcanhelptoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.                                             -14-\n                                                                                                                                                         -14-\n上饶中学2022—2022学年高三上学年期中考试英语参考答案（重点、潜能、特长班）一、听力1-5CACAB6-10CBBCA11-15BAABC16-20AACBC二、阅读21-23DDC24-27ABBC28-31BDCB32-35CADB36-40BCGDF三、完形填空41-45DBCAB46-50DACDB51-55ADCAC56-60DBABC四、语法填空61.on62.which/that63.aregiven64.themselves65.choice66.a67.and68.working69.easily70.if/when五、改错71.a改为the72.losing改为lost73.careful改为carefully74.that改为which75.his改为her76.hour改为hours77.explain和thepoliceman之间加to78.and改为but79.shows改为showed80.去掉was六、书面表达   Onepossibleversion：Greenlife style isbecomingincreasinglypopularnowadaysasitcanhelptoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.Itiseasytoadoptinour daily lifeandhereI’dliketosharemypractice.Tosavewater，IoftentrytoreuseitforwateringflowersafterwashinghandsorvegetablesandseldomdoIleavethe tap waterrunningwhenshoweringorwashing.Also，whenitisnecessarytouseairconditioner，IusuallysetittoapropertemperaturesothatIcanuselesselectricity andsavemoneyas well.Besides，Ialwayskeepitinmymindtoturnofflightsbeforeleaving.Whatmakesmemost proudofisthatIhaveaclothshopping bag madebymyselfformyregularshopping.-14-\nI’mfullyconvincedthataslongaseveryonestickstothethreeRprinciples—Reduce，Reuse，andRecycle，we’llbemovingastepclosertoa green lifedaybyday.  -14-