江西省上饶市玉山县樟村中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

樟村中学2022-2022学年度高一年级第一次月考英语试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项A  YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?   JaneAddams(1860-1935)   AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.   RachelCarson(1907-1964)  IfitwerenotforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.   SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)  WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.   RosaParks(1913-2022)   OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.1.WhatisJaneAddamswell-knownforinhistory?A.Hereffortstowinaprize.B.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Hersocialwork.D.Hercommunitybackground.2.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingturneddownbythelawfirm?A.Women’sbeinglookeddownupon.B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.D.Thepoorfinancial9\nconditions.3.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.D.RosaParks4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyarepioneers.C.Theyaretrulycreative.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.BWhenIwasachild,myparentsoftentookmetoanoldhouseinathickforest.Nootherchildreneverstayedthere.Ididn’tevenhavethechoiceofplayingwithabrotherorsister.Icouldneverunderstandwhattheattractionofthehousewas,evenformyparents,whoenjoyednothingbetterthantositinsilencewithagoodbook.Thewomaninthehouse,myfather’sdistantcousin,wasaterriblecookandherfoodwasinedible.Oneday,whenIwaswanderingaroundthegardenbehindthehouse,Inoticedawoodenhousewhichhadclearlybeenabandoned.AsIwalkedtowardsit,Iheardanoise,likeananimalmovinghurriedlyaway.ThenIsawamanwithalongbeardstandingatthedoor.Iwasgreatlysurprised.“Pleasedon’ttellthemyousawme,”hesaid.“Theyneverusethisplace,andIhavenowhereelsetolive.”“Don’tworry,”Isaid.“Iwon’ttellanyone.Butareyouallrightouthere?Imean—doyouhaveenoughtoeat?”Theoldmanshookhishead.Thesameevening,Itookasmallplasticbagintothediningroomand,whilenoonewaslooking,emptiedsomeofthefoodintoit.Later,Igotoutofthebackdoorsecretlyandgavethefoodtotheoldman,whosenameIhaddiscoveredwasTaff.IhadneverseenanythingelseaslovelyasthesmileofsatisfactiononTaff’sfacewhenheatethefood.Fromthenon,myvisitstotheoldhousehadapurpose,andIenjoyedeveryminuteoftherestofmystay.5Howdidthewriterfeelaboutstayingintheoldhouseatfirst?A.Hewashappytobewithhisparents.B.Heenjoyedreadinggoodbooksthere.C.Hewaspleasedwiththewoods.D.Hefeltverylonely.9\n6Theunderlinedword“inedible”isclosestinmeaningto“　　　”. A.toobadforhimtoeatB.nicetolookatC.notenoughtoeatD.asdeliciousasusual7Whatcanweknowabouttheoldmanfromthepassage?A.Hewaspoorandhungry.B.Hehelpedtorepairtheoldhouse.C.Helikedtoplayhide-and-seekwiththewriter.D.Heraisedmanyanimals.8Thestorymainlytellsus　　　. A.it’snicetoraisewildanimalsB.it’svaluabletohelpothersC.it’sgoodtoliveintheforestD.it’scomfortabletoliveintheoldhouseC Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollow?Youarenotalone.   Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.   Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.   Don'tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.   Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.   Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.   Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.   Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon'thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.    Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.9.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______.A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyour9\nfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods10.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,youd'better______.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteattoomuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods11.Accordingtothepassage,______isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetablesB.waterC.calorieofenergyD.physicalexercise12.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey______.A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoodsD2.FunDayTocelebratetheYearofthedogOrganisedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:2February2022Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1) entertheluckydrawtowinadigitalcamera     2) learntomakefestivalfood                                    JoinusontheFunDay!                                    Allarewelcome!                                     FreeSoftDrinksNote:●TicketsareavailableattheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenter●Forthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontactMissOliviaWongoneweekbeforetheactivity.13.Whatyouhavejustreadisa________.A.noteB.reportC.scheduleD.poster14.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February2022?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyfor9\nwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.15.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.D.$80.一、七选五1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。   Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways. 16__________ Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.   Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport. 17__________ Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess. 18__________    Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.   ●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.   ●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.     ●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.     ● 19__________     ●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.     Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime. 20__________A.Usewords,notcompletesentences. B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods. C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater. E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes. F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes. G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Myhusbandhasbeeninhospitalforquiteawhile.What’sworse,Iamoutof  21  soIhavelearnedtolivealifewithverylittle.   LastSundayIwenttothe 22  nearmyhomewithmyfriendandoneofmyneighborstheresaidtome,“Iknowyoumustbehavinga  23  time.”Ijustsmiledandsaid,“I’mokay. IhavetwodollarsandIhavefoodathome,24  I’llbefine.”   I  25thinkthatwhatIhaveiswhatIhaveanditisuptometomake  26 ofitcarefully.9\n   Thenshesaid.“CanI  27  yourbag?Itlookssobeautiful.”Isaid,“Okay.”   Justthensomeone  28 me.“I’llberightback,”Isaidtothewoman.WhenI  29 ,shethankedmeandgavebackmybag.Thensheleftwithwhatshebought.   Onmywayhomemyfriendwhowasdrivingsaid,“Ithoughtyoutoldmeyoudidn’thaveany 30?”Ireplied.“Idon’t.”   Shesaid,“Ohyes,youdo!”ItoldherIonlyhadtwodollars,butstillshe  31  Ihadmoney.   “Lookatyour  32,”shesaid.“There’sahundreddollarbillstickingoutofit.”   ThoughIdidn’t  33  whatshesaid.Ilookeddown.Iwasso34 .Thereactuallywasahundreddollarbillthatseemedtohavefallen  35mybag!   Ilookedather,verysurprised,andsaid,“Idon’tknowwherethat 36 from!Ihaveno  37  becauseIcertainlydidnothaveahundreddollars!”   Ithoughtandthoughtfordaysafterthat,thenI  38 itmusthavebeentheladywhoaskedtohavealookatmybag.How  39 ofher!Andwhatawonderful  40  toreceivewhenyouaredowntoyourlasttwodollars!21.A.work    B.order    C.mind    D.breath22.A.hospital    B.church    C.store    D.school23.A.long    B.difficult    C.free    D.happy24.A.or    B.though    C.until    D.so25.A.never    B.hardly    C.always    D.also26.A.change    B.use    C.sense    D.trouble27.A.see    B.open    C.buy    D.take28.A.understood    B.greeted    C.called    D.comforted29.A.cried    B.recovered    C.returned    D.stopped30.A.time    B.money    C.food    D.fun31.A.doubted    B.imagined    C.expected    D.insisted32.A.bag    B.pocket    C.car    D.house33.A.hear    B.believe    C.like    D.remember34.A.worried    B.excited    C.shocked    D.bored35.A.fromunder    B.on    C.into    D.outof36.A.suffered    B.came    C.escaped    D.dated37.A.idea    B.excuse    C.interest    D.rest38.A.made    B.wondered    C.realized    D.noticed39.A.kind    B.glad    C.careless    D.proud40.A.letter    B.invitation    C.visit    D.gift第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。9\nOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout① __________(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop, ②__________someofthemlookedveryanxiousand③ __________(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext ④__________thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike⑤__________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused⑥__________(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept⑦ __________(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“⑧__________anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s⑨__________(I)” .Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers⑩__________(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!第二节：应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Ann与朋友相处方面遇到了一些问题,因此向你寻求如何与朋友交流的方法。你的建议内容如下:1，尊重并信任朋友2常与朋友聊天3换位思考问题注意:1.词数100左右2.开头及结尾为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇：换位思考putoneselfinsb’sshoesDearAnn,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,9\nLiHua答案CADB　　　　ＤＡＡＢ　　　　ＡＢＤＣ　　　ＤＡＣ　ＧＥＦＡＤ21，ACBDCＢＡＣＣＢ　　　ＤＡＢＣＤ　　ＢＡＣＡＤbeing;and;disappointed;to;caught;tostop;riding;Did;me/mine;suddenlyMr.andMrs.Zhang workinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemabout hourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyare inplantingvegetablesintheirgarden, isontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetup andwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.,theyoftengetsomeuseful fromtheInternet.Whensummer,theywillinvitetheirstudents pickthefreshvegetables!【参考范文】书面表达9\nHello,everyone,I’dliketosharemyideasaboutthetopicofcommunicatingwithourfriends.Inthefirstplacenotonlyshouldweshowrespectforourfriendsbutalsoitisnecessarytotrustthem.Withrespectandtrustgiventothem,theyinreturnwillcertainlykeepyouwhoevercanbereliedon,deepeningyourcommunicationinsomeways.Moreover,it’sgoodtohaveachatwithourfriendsattimes,whichwillstrengthenmutualunderstanding.Ofcoursewhatweshouldpaymoreattentiontoistoputourselvesintheirshoes,experiencingwhattheyarethinkingofandfindoutanappropriatewaytocommunicatebetter.Inoneword,sincerityandconsiderationcountstomakecommunicationmoresmoothbetweenourfriendsandus.9