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河北省保定市重点中学2022学年高二英语上学期第二十四次周练试题

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河北省保定市重点中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第二十四次周练试题Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1.Belowthetopsoiloftheearthisthesubsoil,________layerthatcontainsstonesmixedwithasmallamountof________organicmatter.A.a;the      B.the;theC.不填;不填D.a;不填2.________bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive3.—Ishetheteacheryouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheonefrom________youknowIhavelearntalot.A.whomB.himC.thatD.who4.Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime________aboutit,heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.A.talkingB.talkedC.totalkD.whentalking5.Ifyouaskmanydifferentquestions,youwill________alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.quitB.acquireC.convinceD.advocate6.—Youaren'tangryathisdisgracefuljoke?—No,________it.I'veneverlaughedsomuchinmylife.A.morethanB.apartfromC.insteadofD.farfrom7.Themostimportantwordinthesentencehasbeen________,soitdoesn'tmakeanysense.A.madeoutB.pickedupC.leftoutD.heldup8.—Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureonintellectualproperty?[来源:学优高考网]—Notuntilourprogram________bytheauthorities.A.approvesB.hasbeenapprovedC.istoapproveD.willbeapproved9.I'lljoinyoulaterthereareafewthingsIneedto________inmyofficefirst.A.attendtoB.applyforC.appealtoD.layoff10.Ihavebeenpersuadedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow11.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!________shouldyoutouchit.A.AtnotimeB.Innotime-9-C.AtanytimeD.Atonetime12.—Howdoyoulikethesetofpopularsciencebooks?—Wonderful!It________manyproblemsweareinterestedinexploring.A.refersB.consultsC.coversD.writes13.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis________changinghermind.A.regularlyB.steadilyC.eventuallyD.constantly[来源:学优高考网]14.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope________theflighthadtobeputoff?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that15.________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A.Whatever;whoeverB.What;whoeverC.Nomatterwhat;nomatterwhoD.Whatever;nomatterwhoⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)WhenIwas14,Iwashiredforanafterschooljobsellingsubscriptions(订阅单)tomyhometownpaper,theHoustonpost.Iwas__16__tosomeofthecity'sworstneighborhoodstosolicit(请求)doortodoor.__17__Iwasoftenstrugglingaroundafterdarkinbadareassearchingforgarageapartments;Iwas__18__forthework.Itwasa__19__becausepeopledidn'tlikeastrangerknockingontheirdoors,__20__akidtryingtogetthemtobuysomething.__21__,amanslammed(猛击)hisdoorinmyfaceandscreamed,“Idon'twantanydamnpaper.”I__22__myselftoknockagainandfinallyIwas__23__totellhimhowgreatthepaperwas.I__24__sellinghimasubscription.Iwassoon__25__thetopsubscriptionsellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wasgiven__26__fortrainingnewcomers.AroundthistimeIstarted__27__theharmonicaandguitar.BeforelongIwasplayinginabandatchilicookoffsandotherevents.WhenI__28__18,Ifocusedmyattentiononbecomingaprofessionalmusician.Inever__29__sightofthisdream.I'msuremyperseverancecamefrom__30__Ilearnedfromknockingonstrangers'doors.That__31__helpedmeinmanyways.EarlyinmymusiccareerIwas__32__inalegaldispute(争论)withaformermanager.He__33__metobackoff,butIrefused.Havingallthosedoorsslammedinmyfaceasakidgavemethe__34__tostanduptothisintimidating(恫吓的)figure.Exceptthistimetherewasonedifference:Iwastheonesayingno.AndI__35__.16.A.takenB.madeC.toldD.sent17.A.EventhoughB.ForfearC.AsifD.Shortlyafter18.A.fearfulB.gratefulC.successfulD.careful19.A.giftB.troubleC.challengeD.task20.A.evenB.just-9-C.onlyD.especially21.A.AtonetimeB.Lateron[来源:学优高考网]C.SoonafterD.Beforelong22.A.askedB.forcedC.madeD.advised23.A.angryB.gladC.shyD.able24.A.endedupB.failedinC.beganwithD.insistedon25.A.onB.amongC.beyondD.into26.A.honourB.chanceC.responsibilityD.opportunity27.A.makingB.doingC.playingD.getting28.A.keptB.gotC.stayedD.turned[来源:gkstk.Com]29.A.caughtB.rememberedC.lostD.left30.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that31.A.experienceB.memoryC.incidentD.accident32.A.stoppedB.lockedC.gotD.hit33.A.encouragedB.madeC.beggedD.pressured34.A.hopeB.strengthC.abilityD.spirit35.A.wonB.didC.lostD.hadⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AAmericanandBritishusedifferentgreetings.IntheUSAthecommonestgreetingis“Hi”.InBritainitis“Hello!”or“Howareyou?”.“Hi!”iscreeping(不知不觉的)intoBritish,too.Whentheyareintroducedtosomeone,theAmericanssay,“Gladtoknowyou.”TheBritishsay,“Howdoyoudo?”or“Pleasedtomeetyou.”WhenAmericanssay“Goodbye”,theynearlyalwaysadd,“Haveagoodday,”or“Haveagoodtrip,”etc.tofriendsandstrangersalike.Britonsarealreadybeginningtouse“Haveagoodday”.TheBritishusuallyuse“got”inthesenseof“have”.TheAmericanshardlyeverdo.Am.E:Doyouhaveacar,room,etc.?Yes,Ido.Br.E:Haveyougotacar,room,etc.?Yes,Ihave.Finally,thereareanumberofdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishinthespellingofwords,e.g.check(US)/cheque(UK);center(US)/centre(UK).ManyAmericanwordsendingin“or”,-9-e.g.honor,vigor,laborarespeltinBritishEnglishwithan“our”,e.g.honour,vigour,labour.ManyverbsinAmericanEnglishwith“ize”or“izing”forms,e.g.organize,realizingarespeltinBr.E“ise”or“ising”,e.g.organise,realising.InAmericanEnglish,“practice”isusedbothfortheverbandnoun.InBr.E,theverbisspelt“practise”,andthenoun“practice”.Inthemain,AmericanEnglishavoidsthedoublingupofconsonants(辅音字母)innounsandverbswhileBritishEnglishdoesnot.InAmericanEnglish,forexample,onewrites“travel,traveled,traveling,traveler,”whileinBritishEnglish,onewrites“travel,travelled,travelling,traveller”.ItwasoncepredictedthatBritishandAmericanEnglishwouldbecameseparatelanguagesfinally.Buttheoppositehashappened.Thelinks(连接)betweenthetwocountriesaresostrongthatlinguistically(语言上的),andprobablyculturally(文化上的)too,theyareclosertogetherthanever.36.TheAmericanshardlysay________A.Goodbye.Haveagoodday!B.Gladtoknowyou!C.Hi!D.Haveyougotacar?37.ABritishwrites________.A.cheque;centerB.honor;organiseC.traveled;practiceD.labour;traveller38.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphtalkabout?A.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspellingbetweenAm.E.andBr.E.B.WhydotheAmericansandtheBritishusedifferentspellings?C.TherearefewdifferencesinspellingbetweenAm.E.andBr.E.D.ThedifferentusagesofwordsinAm.EandBr.E39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetwolanguageswillbecomeseparatelanguages.B.AmericanEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.[来源:学优高考网gkstk]C.Thetwolanguageswillbecloserandcloser.D.BritishEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.BYoucanfindlanguagepollutionwheneveryouopenanewspaperorturnonyourTVset,listentoapopularsongatvariousadvertisements.Languagepollutionexistsalmosteverywhereandcanbeseeninthefollowingplaces:1.Chinesecharacterarewritteninthecomplex(复杂的)form.Althoughsimplified(简单的)Chinesecharacterswereacceptedforusemanyyearsago,itseemsthatmoreandmorepeoplelikeChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexform.2.ManygoodsareproducedinChinabutcarryforeignnames,whichsoundstrangeandhavenomeaningatall.3.Wordsandexpressionsbeingusedhaveabadmeaning.“Ba”(霸),whichmeansbully(巨大的)inChinese,isoneexample.Nowtherearealotofgoods,restaurants,evenfactoriesorfirms,with“Ba”intheirnames.4.Therearetoomanyincorrectgrammaticalexpressions.Somefilmshavestrangenamesandincorrectgrammaticalstructures(结构).“Ainimeishangliang”,whichmeans“Iloveyouwithoutconsulting”,isgrammaticallyincorrectandthiskindofexpressionisnowbecomingpopular.Somelanguageexpertspointoutthatlanguagepollutionmustbedone_away_with,whichisan-9-ideasharedbymanyothersandmyself.40.Thewriterofthepassagesuggeststhat________.A.somethingbedonetomakeourlanguagepureB.theChineselanguagenothavetheword“Ba”C.everythinghaveagoodnameandagoodmeaningD.everybodytrytheirbesttostoplanguagepollution41.Whatthewriterwantstosayisthat________.A.greatdifferenceexistsbetweentheChinesecharacterswritteninthecomplexformandsimplifiedformB.languageusedbyournewspapers,TVprograms,popsongsandadvertisementsaregettingpollutedC.manypeopleagreewiththeexpertsonlanguagepollutioninChinaD.somefilmwritershaven'tstudiedChinesegrammar42.Theunderlinedexpression“doneawaywith”inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.gotawayB.recycledC.cleanedD.ended43.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MoreAttentiontoGrammar.[来源:学优高考网gkstk]B.Experts'GoodAdvice.C.FilmswithStrangeNames.D.PollutionofOurLanguage.CRomehadtheForum.LondonhasSpeaker'sCorner.NowalwaysonthegoNewYorkershaveLizandBill.LizandBill,twocollegegraduatesintheirearly20s,havespentawholeyeartryingtohavethousandsofpeopletalktotheminsubwaystationsandonbusystreetcorners.Justtalk.Usinga2foottallsignthatsays,“TalktoMe.”theyattractconversationalists,whooneeveningincludedamentalpatient,andmeninbusinesssuits.Theydon'tcollectmoney.Theydon'tpushreligion(宗教).Sowhat'sthepoint?“Toseewhathappens”,saidLiz.“Wesimplyenjoylifewithopencommunication(交流).”ShortlyaftertheSeptember11,2022attacks,theydecidedtowalkfromNewYorkCitytoWashington,a270miletrip.Theyfoundtheylovedtalkingtopeoplealongthewayandwantedtocontinuetalkingwithstrangersaftertheirreturn.“Itstartedasacrazyidea,”Lizsaid.“Weweresocuriousaboutallthestrangerswalkingbywiththeirlifestories.Peoplewilltalktousaboutanything:theirjobs,theirclothes,theirchildhoodexperiences,anything.”Denisewantedtotalkaboutanexamshewasabouttotake.Shehadstoppedbyforthesecondtimeintwodays,toletthetwolistenersknowhowitwent.Marciahadlostherhusbandtoaseriousdisease.“Thatwasveryheavyonmymind,”Marciasaid.“Tobeabletotalkaboutittototalstrangerswasverygood,”sheexplained.Tocelebrateayearoftalking,thetwoheldagettogetherinacityparkforallthepeopletheyhadmetoverthepastyear.Afewhundredpeopleshowedup,aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.Theymayplanmorepartiesortrytoattractmorepeopletojointheirinformaltalks.Some-9-publishershaveexpressedinterestinabook,somethingtheysaythey'llconsider.44.WhatdidLizandBillstartdoingafterSeptember11,2022?A.Chattingwithpeople.B.Settingupstreetsigns.C.Tellingstoriestostrangers.D.Organizingaspeaker'scorner.45.Whattheyhavebeendoingcanbedescribedas________.[来源:gkstk.Com]A.pointlessB.normalC.crazyD.successful46.WhyareDeniseandMarciamentionedinthetext?A.TheyknewLizandBillverywell.B.Theyhappenedtomeetthewriterofthetext.C.Theyorganizedthegettogetherinthecitypark.D.TheyareexamplesofthosewhotalkedtoLizandBill.47.WhatwillLizandBilldointhefuture?A.Goinforpublishing.B.Domoretelevisionprograms.C.Continuewhattheyaredoing.D.Spendmoretimereadingbooks.48.Howdotheyliketheideaofwritingabook?A.Theyhavedecidedtowaitayearortwo.B.Theywillthinkaboutitcarefully.C.Theyagreedimmediately.D.Theyfindithardtodothat.DMyfirstreactionwasannoyance.ItwasFridayafternoon,andIwaswithinanhouroffinishingmyworkfortheweek.AsIwasleaving,anursebroughtmeonemorepatientmessage.Thestatementread:“Mrs.Jonescalledtosaythatshehashadblurredvision(视觉模糊)eversincehermedicaltestthismorning.”Ismiled.Suddenlyourtestswerecausingeyeproblems.Thisweekmypatientshadquestionedeverything.MypatientwithhighbloodpressurehadstoppedcomingtohertreatmentontheadviceofanInternetchatroom.Awomanwhohadamentalproblemwassubstituting(用……代替)St.John'swordforhermedication.NowMrs.Joneswasimaginingproblems.Irolledmyeyes.Mysecondreactionwasworry.AsIlookedthroughherrecord,Itriedtofigureoutwhyshewouldhaveblurredvision,butnothinginherrecordexplainedthenewproblem.She'sprobablyjustanxious,Ithought.Still,shewouldn'thavecalledifshehadbeenallright.Ipickedupthephone.WhatInextfeltcanonlybedescribedasdelight.BeforeImadethecall,thenurseranin:Mrs.Jonescalled.Hervisionisfine.Turnsoutshepickedupthewrongglasseswhenshelefttheoffice.TheXraytechnicianhasbeenhavingthesameproblem.Iletoutalaugh.Mrs.Joneshadbeenright.Hervisionhadbeenblurred.Nowweknowwhy.FinallyIfeltshame.IcametorealizewhatMrs.Joneshadtaughtme.Ihadfirstknownshewaswrong,thatheranxietyhadclouded_her_judgment.Instead,mymedicaltraininghadcloudedmine.Theypaymetolisten,diagnose(诊断),treatandtalk.Thatsuggeststrust;Imustrememberthat,andtrustthemtoo.-9-49.Thewritersmiledwhilereadingthepatientmessagebecauseheknew________.A.Mrs.JoneswouldaskformoretestsB.thepatientwasbeingunreasonableC.thenursewasjokingwithhimD.Mrs.Joneswouldcallhim50.WhathadcausedMrs.Jones'eyeproblem?A.Wrongglasses.B.Medicalcheckup.C.Herownimagination.[来源:学优高考网gkstk]D.ChattingontheInternet.51.Theunderlinedwords“cloudedherjudgment”inthelastparagraphprobablymean________.A.madeherlesstrustfultowardthedoctorB.putherincontrolofherownfeelingsC.madeherlessabletothinkclearlyD.putherinadangeroussituationEVisitorstoBritainmayfindthebestplacetosamplelocalcultureisinatraditionalpub.Butthesefriendlypubscanbedangerousplacesofpotentialgaffes(失礼)forthenewcomers.AteamofresearchershavediscoveredsomeoftheunknowncustomsofBritishpubs—startingwiththedifficultyofgettingadrink.Mostpubshavenowaiters—youhavetogotothebartobuydrinks.AgroupofItalianyouthswaiting45minutesbeforetheyrealizedtheywouldhavetofetchtheirown.Thismaysoundinconvenient,butthereisahiddenpurpose.Pubcultureisdesignedtopromotesociability(社交)inasocietyknownforitsreserve.Standingatthebarforserviceallowsyoutochatwithotherswaitingtobeserved.ThebarcounterispossiblytheonlysiteintheBritishIslesinwhichfriendlyconversationwithstrangersisconsideredentirelysuitableandreallyquitenormalbehavior.“Ifyouhaven’tbeentoapub,youhaven’tbeentoBritain.”Thistipcanbefoundinabooklet,PassporttothePub:TheTourists’GuidetoPubEtiquette,acustomers’ruleofconductforthosewantingtosample“acentralpartofBritishlifeandculture”.Thetroubleisthatifyoudonotfollowthelocalrules,theexperiencemayfallflat.Forexample,ifyouareinabiggroup,itisbestifonlyoneortwopeoplegotobuythedrinks.Nothingannoystheregularcustomersandbarstaffmorethanagroupofstrangersblockingallaccesstothebarwhiletheychatandhesitateaboutwhattoorder.52.Theunderlinedword“sample”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.tasteB.experienceC.testD.record53.ThecultureofpubinBritainissodevelopedto________.A.encouragepeopletocommunicatewitheachotherB.encouragemorepeopletoconsumedrinksC.attractmoretouriststothepubsD.formitsowncharacterofculture54.Ifyoudon'tfollowthelocalrulesinapub,________.A.youwon'tbuygoodlocaldrinksB.youmayannoytheregularcustomersandbarstaff-9-C.youmayfailtofeelthelocalcultureD.youmightgetintoadangerousplace55.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SelfservicePubsinBritainB.BritishLocalPubs:SpecialChatPlacesC.LocalPubCultureinBritainD.MannersinBritishLocalPubs[来源:学优高考网]Ⅳ.书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫王平,现在在英国工作,你的朋友陈立写信告诉你他打算赴英留学,想知道初到英国可能会遇到的困难。请你用英语给他写一封回信,信的内容应包括:1.可能会遇到的困难:语言方面的障碍、饮食的不习惯、想家、孤独等;2.鼓励他并表示愿意帮助他。注意:1.词数:120—150。2.信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearChenLi,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutthedifficultiesyoumaymeetwithwhenyougethereinUK.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangPing[来源:gkstk.Com]答案:1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.D7.C8.B9.A10.A11.A12.C13.D14.D15.A16.D17.A18.B19.C20.-9-D21.A22.B23.D24.A25.B26.C27.C28.D29.C30.C31.A32.C33.D34.B35.A36.D37.D38.A39.C40.A41.B42.C43.D44.A45.D46.D47.C48.B49.B50.A51.C52.B53.A54.C55.C56.参考范文:DearChenLi,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutthedifficultiesyoumaymeetwithwhenyougethereinUK.Now,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.-9-

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所属: 高中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-08-25 14:36:01 页数:9
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