河北省广平县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题

河北省广平一中2022—2022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(100分)第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomangetupthismorning?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseagertoseehersister.B.Shehastoleavewithouthersister.C.Shewillvisithersisterinthreemonths.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Autumn.4.Whatcolorjeansdoesthemanwant?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.5.Whatdidthewomanleaveattheman’sflat?A.Herbooks.B.Herjacket.C.Hermobilephone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemansuggestgoingtotheshowatfirst?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.7.Howmuchisasubwayticket?A.Itisthreetimesthepriceoftakingabus.-14-\nB.Itishalfthepriceoftakingataxi.C.Itistwicethepriceoftakingabus.听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’smother.B.Theman’sbadday.C.Theman’sdailylife.9.Whatdidthemanthinkwastheworst?A.Hebrokeavase.B.Hefelldownthestairs.C.Hewasscaredbyaelectricshock.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehasquarreledwithhisfriend.B.Hehaslostane-mailfromhisfriend.C.Hehaslostalonge-mailforhisfriend.11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewascheatedbyaselleronline.B.Helosthisgirlfriend’sring.C.Helost200dollars.12.WhatdidthesellersuggestJackdo?A.Callthepolice.B.Callhisgirlfriend.C.Phonethepostoffice.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howwillthemangoshoppingafterlunch?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.14.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMark?A.Upset.B.Angry.C.Worried.15.WhatdoesthewomanaskthemantodowithMark?A.Talkwithhim.B.Teachhimswimming.C.Invitehimtohaveabarbecue.16.WhatwillthewomandoonSunday?-14-\nA.Goboating.B.Goswimming.C.Haveabarbecue.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidKatrinahaveanaccident?A.Shespedthroughalight.B.Shedrunkalotandhitacar.C.Hercarwashitbyadrunkdriver.18.WhydoesKatrinahavetostayinthehospitalforafewdays?A.Shewasseriouslyhurt.B.Shewasaskedtodoso.C.Sheneedsanoperation.19.WhatwillKatrinareceiveinthehospital?A.Acard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.20.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakerandKatrina?A.Workmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Policemananddriver.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Hewrotemanyfunnystories.Thosestoriesarestillreadbymanypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Besideswriting,healsolikedhuntingandfishingverymuch,sooneyearhewenttoMaineforaholidayandspentthreeverypleasantweeksinthewoodsthere.WhenMarkTwainhadtogobackhome,hedrovetothestationwithhisbaggageandthereheaskedaworkertoputitintothetrain.Thenhegotintothesmokingcarandsatdowninoneofthecomfortableseatsthere.Therewasnobodyelsewhenhegotin,butafewminuteslater,anothermangotinandsatdownontheseatoppositehis.Afterawhile,theybegantotalkwitheachother.Thestrangersaid,“WehavesomebeautifulwoodsinMaine.Ithinkyou’vebeeninourwoods,haven’tyou?”“Yes,Ihave,”answeredMarkTwain,“I’vejustspentthreeweeksthereandIhaveaverygoodtime,too.Althoughfishingisn’tallowed-14-\ninMaineatthisseason,I’vegot200poundsoffishwithmybaggageinthistrain.Iliketoeatfish,soIputinicetotakeithomewithme.MayIaskwhoyouare,sir?”ThestrangerlookedatMarkTwainforseveralsecondsandthenanswered,“I’mapoliceofficer.Myjobistocatchpeoplewhohuntandfishduringthewrongseasons.Andwhoareyou?”MarkTwainwassurprisedandfrightened.Hethoughtquicklyandthenanswered,“Well,I’lltellyou,sir.I’mthemanwhotellsthebiggestliesinAmerica.”21.WhatwasMarkTwain?A.AnAmericanwriter.B.ABritishwriter.C.ApoliceofficerD.Afamousscientist.22.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.MarkTwainalwaystoldalie.B.MarkTwainalwaysstolefish.C.MarkTwaintoldafunnystorytothepoliceman.D.MarkTwaintoldalietoescapebeingcaughtbythepoliceman.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Markhuntedalotinthewoods.B.Marktookamonth’svacationinMaine.C.Markmaysmokesometimes.D.FishingisnotallowedinMaine.24.Itcanbeinferred(推断)that____.A.MarkTwaindidn’tcatchanyfishatall.B.thepolicemanquestionedMarkonpurposeC.MarkfinallygotridofthepolicemansuccessfullyD.MarkthoughtthestrangerwasatouristatfirstBThere’resomeimportantdaysinApriltoremember.Fools’DayAprilFools’DayfallsonthefirstdayofApril.It’stheonlyoftheyearwhen-14-\nyoucanplaytricksonothersandneedn’tworryaboutthemgettingangry.Youmustmakesurethejokesaregoodforbothsides.Don’tmakeyourtricksmean（低劣的）ordangerous.FirstModernOlympicsOnApril6,1896,KingGeorgeIofGreecewelcomedpeopletothemoderndaySummerOlympicGamesinAthens.Backthen,Athenswasjustasmallvillage,andnewsabouttheGameswasunabletoreachmanypeople.Asaresult,only245athletestookpartinthegames.Theyweren’tchosenbytheircountrieslikethey’renow.Instead,theycamebythemselvesandpaidforthejourneythemselves.Eversincethen,theSummerOlympicGameshavebeenheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityaroundtheworld.HealthDayApril7isWorldHealthDay.Thisdayisnotjustabouthand-washingandhealthyeating.Eachyearadifferenttheme(主题)isselected.Forexample,thethemeof2022HealthDaywasAgeingandHealth.Thisyear,HealthDaywillfocusonhighbloodpressure.Themaincausesofbloodpressureincludestress,toomuchsaltinyourfoodandtoolittleexercise.EarthDayWecalltheEarthour“mother”;however,ourmotherisfacinglotsofproblems.April22thisyearmarksthe43rdEarthDay.It’sadaytoremindustocareabouttheplanet.Onthisdaypeopledothingstohelpimprovetheenvironmentandcutdowntheirenergyuse.EarthDaycomesonlyonceayear,butitremindspeopletoliveinagreenwayeveryday.Ifwetrulycareabouttheplanet,everydaycanbeEarthDay!25.WhatcanpeopledoonAprilFools’Day?A.Theycanfightwitheachother.B.Theycanplaywithfireworks.C.Theycanplaytricksoneachother.D.Theycanmakeothersangry.26.Whydidonly245athletestakepartinthefirstOlympicGames?-14-\nA.Becausemostpeopleweren’tinterestedinitB.Becausecommunicationwasn’tdevelopedC.BecauseKingGeorgeIdidn’tallowthenewstobespreadD.BecausethejourneytoGreecewastoolongandexpensive27.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthereasonforhighbloodpressure?A.ToomuchdrinkingB.ToomuchstressC.ToolittleexerciseD.Toomuchsalt28.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.ToaskustorespecttraditionB.TotellussomeimportantdaysC.ToaskustoprotecttheenvironmentD.TotellushowtocelebratethosedaysCFiveyearsago,Iwassenttoabettermiddleschool.Forme,everythingtherewasnewandstrange.AfterIhadbeentherefortwomonths,therewasanimportanttestinthemiddleoftheterm.Itcoveredallmycourses.Inthattest,Ididn’tgetagoodgrade,butmostofmyclassmatesgotanA.Itmademeupsetforalongtime.Ifelteverythingintheworldwaschanging.Ithoughtmyclassmateswereallbetterthanme.DuringthosedaysIwasveryunhappy.Oneday,myaunt,aftertalkingwithmyteachers,talkedtome.ShetoldmetothinkaboutwhatIhaddoneinthepastandwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iwasshockedbyherwords.IthoughtaboutwhatIhaddoneduringthepastmonths,andIfoundIhaddonenothingtoimprovemygrades.IthoughtIshouldworkharder.Afterthat,Ipaidmoreattentiontotheteachers’talkingintheclasses,andIaskedmyteachersormyclassmateswhenIdidn’tunderstandsomething.IstudiedverylateatnightwhenImetwithdifficultproblems.Mostofall,Icametounderstandtheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.Asaresult,Ididbetterinsometests.Aboutthreemonthslater,themostimportanttestcameattheendoftheterm.Thistime,Istoodoutnotonlyinmyclassbutalsointhegrade.Fromthenon,IhavetriedtodomybestwhenIdosomethingbecauseIknowifIwantsomething,Ishould-14-\nworkhardforit.29.Whydidthewriterfallbehindinthenewmiddleschool?_________A.Becausetheteachersdidn’ttreathimwellenough.B.Becausethesubjectswerebecomingmoredifficult.C.Becausehehatedthelifeinthenewschool.       D.Becausehedidn’tputhisheartintostudy.30.Whatdidthewriter’sauntdotohelphimout?_________A.Shepunishedhimfornotworkinghard.B.Shehelpedhimfindoutthereasonsforhispoorperformance.C.Sheforcedhimtoworkharder.D.Sheaskedhisteacherstotalkwithhimabouthisproblems.31.Whichofthefollowingstudyingmethodshelpedthewritermost?_________A.Askingteachersforhelpwhenindifficulty.    B.Workingdeepintothenighteveryday.C.Makingnotesinclass.                       D.Listeningtoeverywordhisteacherssaid.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?__________A.Thewriterfailedagainintheexam.            B.Thewriterdidverywellintheexam.C.Thewriterbecamethecleverestintheclass.D.Thewriterwasveryproudofhisprogress.DAfewmonthsagoIwasatabusstopintownintheevening.ThebuscameontimeandItookthewindowseat.ThebusroutewasbytheseashoreandIwasenjoyingthebreeze(微风)whilewatchingtheseawaves.Afterafewminutesthebusmadeitsnextstop.Ayoungmanandawomangoton.Theywerestandingonmyleftwhenthebuspulledoff.Ilookedatthemcuriouslyandrealizedthatallthewindowseatswereoccupied(占据).Theycouldsitbutnottogether.Suddenlyadifferentwavepassedthroughmybodyandmyinnermindgavemetheadvicetogetup.Igotupandofferedthemmyseat.Theyoungladysmiledkindlyandsaidthanks.Ioccupiedanotherseatandwepartedourways.Idon’trememberwhetherIgotoffthebusbeforethemornot.-14-\nMonthspassedby.SuddenlyonedaywhileIwasstandingatthesamebusstopwaitingsometimeforthebustoarriveIheardavoice.“Excuseme,Uncle.”Ilookedinthedirectionofthevoice.Itwasabeautifulyounglady.Puzzled,Isaid,“Idonotknowyou.”Shesaid,“Doyourememberyougaveusyourwindowseat?”Puzzled,Isaid,“Maybe,butwhatissogreatinthat?”Shesaid,“Ifyouhadnotgivenyourseatthatday,perhapsIwouldhavenotsatwithmyfriend.Sittingtogetherhelpedusbridgeamisunderstandingthathadbeenbetweenusforever.Doyouknowwearegettingmarriednextmonth?”“Good!Godblessbothofyou,”Ireplied.Theyoungladyagainsaidthankyouandwentonherjourney.Irealizedtheimportanceofgivingthatday.33.Whyweretheyoungboyandthegirlstandingonthebus?A.Becausetheywantedtoenjoytheseaview.B.Becausetheypreferredtostand.C.Becausetherewerenoemptyseats.D.Becausetheycouldn’tsittogether.34.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeansthattheauthorhadafeelingthat______.A.hewantedtodosomethingspecialB.theseawavemadehimupsetC.awavefromtheseafloodedhimD.hewantedtomakeaseawaveinhisheart35.Theauthor’sactofkindnesshelpedtheyoungboyandthegirl______.A.begintotalktoeachotheragainafteraquarrelB.clearupamisunderstandingbetweenthemC.sittogetherandbecomefriendsverysoonD.knoweachotherandgetmarried第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。  HavingagoodEnglishdictionaryisimportantifyouwanttolearnthe-14-\nlanguagewell.Agooddictionarywillshowyouhowtopronouncethewordandgiveexamplesofhowthewordiscommonlyused.Infact,itisprobablythemostvaluabletoolyoucanhavewhiletakingEnglishclasses.____36____Howdoyouchooseagooddictionary?Herearesometips(advice)toconsider.Makesurethedictionaryofferssomeexamplesentencessoyoucanseedifferentwaysthatthewordisused.____37____Itwillprovidevaluablegrammarinformationaswell.Mostwillidentifythewordasanoun,verb,adjective,etc.Agooddictionarywillprovidemorethanonedefinition(定义)forawordwheneverithasdifferentmeanings.ThisisverycommonintheEnglishlanguage,andknowingtherightdefinitionofawordisnecessarytolearnthelanguageproperly.____38____Findonethatcanbecarriedeasilybutstillhasprintthatiseasytoread.Ifyouprefertohavebothapocketandadeskdictionary,youshouldbuythesameoneforbothtoavoidconfusion.Thelastitemtoconsiderisprice.Dictionariescomeinaverywidepricerange.____39____Agooddictionaryissomethingthatyouwilluseinyourstudiesforaverylongtime,soitisreallyanimportantinvestment(投资).Nowadays,onlinedictionariescanbeausefultoolaswell,andcanprovideaquickdefinitionformostwords.____40____Softwaredictionariesthatyoudownloadtoyourcomputerareusuallybetter,butitcanstilltakelongertolookupawordinadatabasethanitwouldtolookthewordupinabook.A.Butdon’tleaveitonashelftogatherdust（灰尘.）B.Trytofindadictionarythatiscomfortabletouse.C.ChooseonethathasonlyEnglishinitD.Buttheyaregenerallynotascompleteasabookdictionary.E.Soyouwillhavetolookforonethatbestfitsyourbudget(预算).F.Thiswillhelpyoubetterunderstandthemeaningoftheword.G.Buttherearequiteanumberofdictionariesonthemarket.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）-14-\n阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe41tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial42withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas43becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhis44.Inhiswords,he45thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame46intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfelt47.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea48.Mymotherhad49ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedgreatnessand50.Andshe51thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader52menorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe53Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand54asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor55educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI56whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational57andIamasuccessfullawyer58greatfameinmycountry,59notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.60hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.41.A.rodeB.walkedC.ranD.drove42.A.conversationsB.gamesC.relationshipsD.activities43.A.coldB.crowdedC.quietD.dirty44.A.horseB.entertainmentC.lifeD.beer45.A.oftenB.neverC.everD.sometimes46.A.laughingB.singingC.sleepingD.crying-14-\n47.A.unsatisfiedB.busyC.unimportantD.tired48.A.livingB.changeC.decisionD.house49.A.dreamedB.thoughtC.heardD.spoken50.A.honestyB.moneyC.fameD.energy51.A.caredB.knewC.forgotD.hoped52.A.trainingB.rulingC.helpingD.protecting53.A.warnedB.wantedC.persuadedD.allowed54.A.startB.findC.designD.sell55.A.widerB.higherC.easierD.closer56.A.showedB.keptC.lostD.achieved57.A.companyB.schoolC.farmD.café58.A.sufferingB.followingC.sharingD.enjoying59.A.thoughB.ifC.andD.since60.A.OrB.HoweverC.SoD.Because第II卷（50分）第三部分：英语知识运用第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面10句话，在空白处填入1个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61.TherewasatimeIlikedplayingbasketballsomuchthatIwouldplayitwithmyteammateseverydayafterschool.62.(luck),Icaughtthelastbus,gettinghomejustbeforetheheavyrain.63.Didyouhavetrouble(make)friendswithyournewclassmateswhenyouenteredGuangPingNo.OneHighSchool?64.Mostofhersparetimeismadeuseof(learn)English.Nowondershespeaksitfluently.65.numberofstudentswhoarelearningabroadisincreasingtheseyears.Areyouplanningto?-14-\n66.Aftertheterribleearthquake,many(mine)weretrappedintheminewaitingtoberescued.67.Ilikelyinginsofa(watch)TVafterwork,which,Ithink,isagoodwaytorelax.68.Asyoungstudents,weshouldlearntobegratefulthosewhohavehelpedus.69.InthebeginningIdidn’tenjoylearningEnglish,but(gradual)Ifellinlovewithit.70.Shepreferslisteningtomusicto(play)computergamesonweekendswhenshehasfreetime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearBrown,lastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.OnemoreworkerwillbeneededinthisyearandIthinkyouarefitforit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosedtoariver.Itissuchbeautifulaplace.Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Weusuallyworkonly5hoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.YoursMary第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是小华,Jane是美国人。在她暑假来中国游玩时你们相识,并成为好朋友。Jane回国后,你很想念她,于是给她写了一封信,-14-\n并且和她谈了你对高一新生活的感受。信的开头和结尾已给出；词数100左右。DearJane,Yourssincerely,Xiaohua-14-\n广平一中2022—2022学年第一学期期中考试高一英语答案听力1-5CAABC6-10BCBAC11-15ACBCB16-20ACBAA阅读21---25.ADCDC26.---30BABDB31.---35CBDAB36—40GFBED完形41-45ADBCB46-50DABCC51-55DBCAB56-60DADAC语法填空61.when62.Luckily63.making64.tolearn65.The66.miners67.watching68.to69.gradually70.playing改错take---took;inthisyear---thisyear;join---joining;closed---closesuch---sohappy---happilythat---whichvisit---tovisithaveafun---havefuninterests---interest书面表达：（Onepossibleversion）DearJane,How’severythinggoing?I’msogladtohavemetyouandbecomefriendswithyou.ImissyouverymuchafteryouleftChinaandthusIamwritingthislettertotellyousomethingaboutme.IenteredseniorhighschoolinSeptember.TheschoolisverybeautifulandIfeelthatthenewlifeisveryexcitingandfullofchallenges.Myteachersandclassmatesareallverykind.Ihavedecidedtotrymybesttolearnalotfromthem.Ofcourse,Iwillalsodomoreexercisetokeepfit.GivemybestregardstoyourparentsandIlookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.YourssincerelyXiaohua-14-