河北省沧县风化店中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
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河北省沧县风化店中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.GotoanexhibitionofIndianart.B.VisithisfriendsinMexico.C.Attendawedding.2.Whydoesn’tthewomandrivethecarbyherself?A.Shedoesn’tlikedrivingatall.B.Sheisagreenhandindriving.C.Bobalwaysdrivesthecarforher.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shemissedthecomedy.B.Shedoesn’tlikethecomedy.C.Sheoftenwatchescomedies.4.Whichbuswillthetwospeakerstake?A.No.113B.No.132.C.No.1315.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thesedressesarenotfitforthewoman.B.Thesedressesarequiteexpensive.C.Thewomanwillbuythesedresses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7、8题6.Whomisthemanbookingtheroomfor?A.Hiswifeandhimself.B.Hiswifeanddaughter.C.Hisfriendandhimself.7.Whatkindofroomhashebooked?A.Asuite.B.Adoubleroom,C.Unknown.8.Whenwillthemanarriveatthehotel?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.Inthreedays.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题9.Whatkindofjobwouldthewomanlike?A.She’dlikeoneinatradingcompany.B.She’dlikeonewithmorechallenges.C.She’dlikeonethatneedsanopenmind.10.Whydoesthewomanchoosethiscompany?A.Theworkagreeswithherknowledge.-14-\nB.Oneofherfriendsworksthere.C.Shecanreceiveahighsalary.1.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题2.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’sclassmate.B.AnniePeters’sister.C.AnniePeters’roommate.3.WhatdoesthemanwanttotellAnniePeters?A.He’llhangoutwithher.B.He’llgoshoppingwithher.C.He’llvisithernextweek.4.HowcanAnniePetersgetintouchwiththeman?A.ShecangotoRoom668,theTerminalHotel.B.Shecandialthephonenumber4934975.C.ShecangototheTerminalHotel,Washington.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题5.Whyarewhalesnotfish?A.Becausetheycan’tstaylongunderwater.B.Becausetheyhavewarmblood.C.Becausetheybreathewiththeirmouth.6.Howlongcanwhalesstayunderwater?A.Forabouttwentyminutes.B.Forabouthalfanhour.C.Foraboutanhour.7.Whycan’ttheotherkindofwhaleeatlargeanimals?A.Itsthroatisverysmall.B.Ithasnoteeth.C.Itcant’swimsofast.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题8.Whatisthespeakermostprobably?A.Atourist.B.Azookeeper.C.Agardener.9.Howdokangaroosconserveenergywhilerunning?A.Byjumpingfast.B.Bymovingtheirears.CByfollowingthedirectionofwind.10.Whatisthefeatureofredkangaroos?A.Theycan’trunveryfast.B.Theyhavesharphearing.C.Theireyesightisverypoor.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A-14-\nPrincetonUniversityLocation:TheUniversityisinPrinceton,NewJersey.Itisanhour’strainridesouthofNewYorkCityandanhour’strainridenorthofPhiladelphia.Students:Thereare4,600undergraduates(本科生).Therearealso1,900graduatestudents,butPrincetonisunusualamonguniversitiesinhavingastudentbodymadeuplargelyofundergraduates.Faculty:Princetonhasabout700full-timefacultymembers(教员).Thereareanother300orsopart-timeandvisitingfaculty.AllfacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.Degrees:Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees:thebachelor(学士)ofarts(A.B.)degreeandthebachelorofscienceinengineering(B.S.E.)degree.AcademicYear:AnacademicyearrunsfromSeptembertolateMayandlaststwoterms(fallandspring).Anormalcourseloadisfourorfivecoursesperterm,althoughmanystudentstakeextracourses.Residences:Princetonprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.Freshmenandsecond-yearstudentsarerequiredtospendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.Eachcollegehasitsowndininghall,commonroomsandcomputercenters.FeesandExpenses(AcademicYear2022-2022)Tuition(学费):$29,910Roomandboard:$8,387Otherexpenses(books,telephone,etc.):$3,083Total:$41,38021.HowmanykindsoffacultymembersarethereinPrincetonUniversity?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.22.InPrincetonUniversity,anundergraduatewillpayatleast________fortheAcademicYear2022-2022besidestuition.A.$41,380 B.$52,850 C.$11,470 D.$8,38723.InwhatwayisPrincetonUniversitydifferentfromotherAmericanuniversitiesaccordingtothetext?-14-\nA.Ithasfivecolleges.B.Itsstudentsaremainlyundergraduates.C.Itprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.D.AllthefacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees.B.AnacademicyearlastsaboutninemonthsinPrincetonUniversity.C.Undergraduatesshouldspendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.D.It’saboutanhour’strainridefromPrincetonUniversitytothenorthofNewYorkCity.BLastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scriticalairandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andindoingso,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.25.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?-14-\nA.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.26.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel______.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative.C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.28.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto______.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherB.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféownerCIfellinlovewithEnglandbecauseitwasquaint(古雅)—allthoselittlehouses,lookingterriblyold-fashionedbutnice,likedolls’houses.Ilovedthecountrysideandthepubs,andIlovedLondon.I’veslightlychangedmymindafterseventeenyearsbecauseIthinkit’sanuglytownnow.Thingshavechanged.Foreverybody,Englandmeantgentlemen,fairplay,andgoodmanners.Thefairplayisgoing,unfortunately,andsoarethegentlemanlyattitudesandgoodmanners—peopleshutdoorsheavilyinyourfaceandpolitenessisdisappearing.Iregretthattherearesofewcomfortablemeetingplaces.You’reforcedtoliveindoors.InParisIgooutmuchmore,torestaurantsandnightclubs.Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub,anditcanbedifficulttogotherealoneasawoman.Thecafesarenotterriblynice.Asawoman,Ifeelunsafehere.IspendabombontaxisbecauseIwillnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.Iusedtouseit,butnowI’mafraid.Theideaoffamilyseemstobemoreorlessnon-existentinEngland.Myfamilyiswellunitedandthat’stypicallyFrench.InMiddlesexIhadaneighbourwhois82-14-\nnow.Hisfamilyonlylivedtwomilesaway,butItookhimtoFranceforChristmasoncebecausehewasalwaysalone.29.Thewriterdoesn’tlikeLondonbecauseshe______.A.isnotusedtothelifetherenowB.haslivedthereforseventeenyearsC.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouseD.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthere30.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.31.Theunderlinedpart“it”(inPara.4)refersto______.A.ataxi B.themoney C.abomb D.publictransport32.ThewritertookherneighbourtoFranceforChristmasbecausehe______.A.feltlonelyinEngland B.hadneverbeentoFranceC.wasfromatypicalFrenchfamily D.didn'tliketheBritishideaoffamilyDWhenNancyLublinreceived$5,000fromhergrandfatherin1996,sheneveronceconsideredtakingavacationorpayingoffstudentloans(贷款).Instead,the24-year-oldNewYorkUniversitylawstudentbeganthinkingabouthelpinglow-incomewomengetbetterjobs.“Ifawomangoesforajobinterview(面试)poorlydressed,shewon’tgetthejob,”Lublinsays.“Butwithoutajob,shecan’taffordsuitableclothes.”So,withthemoneyLublinfounded“DressforSuccess”andbegancollectingwomen’sclotheswhichwerestillingoodconditionbutwhichtheirownersnolongerneeded.“Somanywomenhaveclotheslyingaroundthattheywillneverwearagain,”oneofLublin’sassistantssays,“Nancy’sideaissosimpleandyetsoimportanttowomen.”-14-\nManywomencometoLublin’sofficebeforegoingtoajobinterview.Here,theyreceiveasuit,shoesandanyotherthingstheyneed.Sinceitwassetup,morethan1,000womenhaveturnedto“DressforSuccess”forhelp.Manyofthemhavewonjobs.Somehavefoundjobsafterbeingoutofworkformanyyears.Jenny,a32-year-oldwomanwhowasrecentlyhiredasalaw-firmofficemanagersays,“Imadeagoodimpression(印象)becauseof‘DressforSuccess’.”33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Nancy’sgrandfatherlentherthemoneytosetuptheoffice.B.Nancy’sofficegathersusedclothesfromwomen.C.Low-incomewomencangetjobsat“DressforSuccess”.D.Nancysetup“DressforSuccess”tomakemoney.34.“DressforSuccess”attractsmanywomenbecausethey_______.A.liketoweardifferentclothesB.likethedesignofthedressesC.preferbuyingclothesatalowpriceD.needtolooksmartwhenlookingforajob35.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthetext?A.KeepYourOldClothesB.AHelpingHandforWomenC.Nancy:ASuccessfulLawStudentD.ASuccessfulClothingBusiness第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Highschoolisthestartingpointofsocialgroups,andineveryschool,therewouldalwaysbepopularpeople.36.Eveyonewantstobepopularwhentheystepintohighschool.Sothereisonethingyoushouldremember:Popularpeoplearenotborn.37STEPONE:Knowyourstrengths.--Whatdoyouknowbest?--Whatdoyoudobest?-14-\n38.STEPTWO:Useyourstrengths.Don’tbeshy;jointheactivitiesthatyouknowyou’regoodat.Catchallopportunities,fortheseopportunitiesareyourticketstobeingknown.STEPTHREE:SMILE!Alwayssmiletoeveryoneyousee.Smilingmakesyoulookapproachable.STEPFOUR:Beyourself.39.Ifyouhavetochangewhoyouaretomeetothers’preference,you’llbeunhappy.STEPFIVE:Giveahelpinghand.Popularpeopledon’tjustknoweveyone.40.Theyestablishthoserelationshipsbyhelpingpeople.Buttheydon’tdoitinnoticeableways.STEPSIXBeconfident.Eveyonehassomeshortcoming.Don’tletthatstopyou!Evenifyoufeelthatyoujustaren’tgood,loveyourselfandbelieveinyourself.A.Whiletherearepopularpeople,therewouldbesome“losers”.B.Whlkuptosomeoneneweachdayandofferagreeting.C.Askyourselfthesequestions,sothatyou’llknowwhatyou’regoodat.D.Herearesomestepstohelpyoubepopular.E.Theyhavegoodrelationshipswitheveryone.F.Somewouldthinkthatit’stoolate,butisitreallyhopeless?G.Popularitycomesfromanacceptanceofwhoyoureallyare.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ForyearsIhavenoideawhatIhavebeendoingwithmylife.Iwasalawyeraged30inNewYork.Butbeingalawyerwasnevermy41inlife.I42wantedtobeawriter.Ihaveagreat43andwouldwriteamazingstoriesinmyhead.ButIalwaysknewthatbeingawriterwasneverpossibleformebecauseitwasabetterfinancialdecisiontostaya44.Recently,Icouldn’tfallasleepatmy45timeof10p.m.,46whenIdidfallasleep-14-\nIhadthesamedreamoverandoveragain.Itwasn’tadreamIhadeverhadinthepast.Thedreamstartswithmeintheoceantryingtogoforaswim47something,butfor48reasonIstarttodrown.Ican’t49graspforairandIhavenocontrol50mybody.ThenalightshinesthroughthebrightwatersandwhenIlookupallIcan51ismyselfinabrightwhiteroom52anovel.ThenIheardavoicesayrepeatedly“nowisthetimetotrysomethingnew”.Itwasn’tjustadream;itwasmy53tomakesomethinggoodoutofmylife.ThatafternoonI54myjobatthelawfirmandIwouldn’thavebeenanyhappier.Mylifestarted_55__30,andeverydaysincethatpointIhaven’t56enjoyinglife.Istartedtowriteandhavebeenonthebestsellerslistforthelast2months.Thingshavedefinitely57.Changeisagoodthingnotjustforme58foreveryone;itgivesusallanopportunitytotakea59.SomytwofavoritewordsonwhichIlivebyandsoshouldyouare:“60andChance”.41.A.ideaB.goalC.achievementD.motivation42.A.curiouslyB.relativelyC.honestlyD.occasionally43.A.imaginationB.preferenceCpossibilityD.responsibility44.A.teacherB.lawyerC.writerD.doctor45.A.normalB.usualDordinaryD.common46.A.orB.soC.andD.but47.A.searchingforB.callingforC.caringforD.wishingfor48.A.anyB.certainC.otherD.some49.A.everB.evenC.stillD.never50.A.withB.beyondC.overD.on51.A.estimateB.predictC.recognizeD.see52.A.recitingB.writingC.editingD.reading53.A.conditionB.situationC.opportunityD.position54.A.quittedB.acceptedC.acknowledgedD.denied55.A.inB.atC.onD.for56.A.stoppedB.imaginedC.avoidedD.risked-14-\n57.A.turnedbackB.turnedaroundC.turnedoverD.turnedup58.A.norBonlyC.neitherD.but59.A.breathB.chanceC.shortcutDnap60.A.OpportunityB.ForntuneC.ChangeD.Fate第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Edithisateacherinaprimaryschool.She61(teach)sciencesinceshebecameateacher.Shebelievesverystronglyinpracticalworkas62meansofteachingscienceeffectively.Itisimportanttoher63herpupils’parentsbeshownhowwelltheirchildrenarelearning.She,therefore,invitedtheparentstocomeandseetheresultofthepupils’experimentoneday.Thechildrenhadplantedfourpotsofbeansseveralweeksbefore.Theyhadputpoorsoilinonepottoseewhateffectthiswouldhave64thegrowthofthebeans,andgoodsoilinthe65threepots.Andthenoneofthepotshadbeenplacedinthedarkforseveraldays,andanotherpothadn’tbeenwateredforthesame66(long)oftime.Justanhour67theparentsarrived,Edithwenttocheckallthepots,only68(find)anotebesidethepots,reading,“Weareschoolgardenersandfoundtherewas69wrongwiththeplants,sowewateredthem,changedtheearthinthepotwith70seemedlikepoorsoil,andleftthelightontheonethathadbeenleftinthedark.Hopetheplantswillgrowbetter.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。-14-\n注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Everyoneneedsfriends.Thatisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothings.Surely,sometimesweareneedtobealoneanddon’twantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelaloneifweneverhadafriend.Sometimesfriendsdidn’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriend.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysadly.Wemissthemverymuch,andwecancallthem,writetothemandseethemagain.Beside,wecanmakenewfriends.Itissruprisedtofindouthowmuchwelikeournewfriendswhenwegettoknowthem.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数120~150;2.可适当增加细节。-14-\n高二英语期末考试答题纸第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61___________62___________63__________________64____________65_______________66___________67___________68_______________69________________70______________第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Everyoneneedsfriends.Thatisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothings.Surely,sometimesweareneedtobealoneanddon’twantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeelaloneifweneverhadafriend.Sometimesfriendsdidn’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandgoonbeingfriend.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysadly.Wemissthemverymuch,andwecancallthem,writetothemandseethemagain.Beside,wecanmakenewfriends.Itissruprisedtofindouthowmuchwelikeournewfriendswhenwegettoknowthem.第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearTom,-14-\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-14-\nKeys:1-5CBAAB6-10ABABA11-15BCCBB16-20CABAB21-24:CCBD25-28:DACB 29-32ADDA33-35BDB36-40:ADCGE41-45:BCABB46-50:CADBC51-55:DBCAB56-60:ABDBC61.hastaught62.a63.that64.on65.other66.length67.before68.tofind69.something70.what第二句:That改为It;things后加with;第三句:去掉are;第四句:alone改为lonely第五句:didn’t改为don’t第七句:friend改为friends;第八句:sadly改为sad第九句:and改为but;第十句:Beside改为Besides;第十一句:surprised改为surprising-14-
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