河北省邯郸市育华中学2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题

河北省邯郸市育华中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题考生须知：1．本卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写班级、学号和姓名；座位号写在指定位置；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第I卷(三部分，共75分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.2.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Arepairman.B.Afireman.C.Apoliceman.3.Whatiswrongwiththespeakers?A.Theylosetheirway.B.Theytookthewrongbus.C.Theycan’tfindtheirmap.4.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.5.Whatmightbethematterwiththemanontheground?A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehashearttrouble.（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答6-7题。6.Wheredidtherobberyhappen?A.Onabus.B.Atabusstop.C.Nearthepolicestation.7.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobbertookherhandbag?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Sheheldherhandbag.C.Shegrabbedtherobber’sknife.听下面一段材料，回答8-9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedinnerparty?A.Bad.B.Verygood.C.Justso-so.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheboss?A.He’simpolite.B.He’sfunny.C.He’skind-hearted.听下面一段材料，回答10-12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaradiostudio.C.Inaclassroom.11.Howmanyproblemsdoestheboyhave?A.Three.B.FourC.Five.12.Whatwillthewomandointhenextpart?A.Comforttheboy.B.Introducesomefriendstotheboy.C.Givesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.听下面一段独白，回答13-15题。13.Whendidthetrafficaccidenttakeplace?-9-\nA.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.14.Wheredidthefirebreakout?A.Inastore.B.Inacarcompany.C.IntheNo.2Hospital.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A.Thetwoinjuredareoutofdanger.B.Thefirelastedabout3hours.C.Theburnedareinhospital.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16.Thatwas_____timewhengirl’seducationwasalwaysplaced____secondtoboy’s.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D.a;/17.Sofar,someadvancedteachingequipment,togetherwiththreehundrednewbooks,______tothoseschoolsinthefarawayarea.A.hasbeensentB.havebeensentC.wassentD.weresent18.Peopleshould______thetrafficruleswhentheytraveltoanewplace.Nobodycanbeexception.A.performB.observeC.possessD.support19.Whentheareawas_______bytheflood,thegovernmentorganizedpeopletosendfoodandmedicinethereimmediately.A.cutawayB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutup20.Recently,however,scientistshavebeenfindingthatlong-termuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamagetotheland,thus_____itlessfertile.A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making21.Hefailedthefinalexaminationandonlythen____howmuchtimehehadwasted.A.herealizedB.hadherealizedC.hehadrealizedD.didherealize22.Jackistherightpersonyoucanrelyonto____theresearchwhenyouareonvacationforthenexttwoweeks.A.carryonB.focusonC.takeupD.insiston23.Themusicbroughtthedaysbacktome_____Iwasoutofworkwanderinghopelesslyonthestreets.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.which24.Attheconference,theycameupwiththreedifferent_____tosolvingtheseriousproblem.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways25.Itishardforustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,________weknowweshould.A.sinceB.evenifC.unlessD.asif26.—Wouldyourather______theretoattendthelecturetomorrow?—No,I’dratherhe______thereinsteadofme.A.togo;willgoB.go;wentC.go;willgoD.going;shallgo-9-\n30.—Tom,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain.—Sure,Mr.Brown.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Whyme?C.Forgetit.D.Youhavemyword.第二节:完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-45所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Nineyearsago,afterLeohaddied,peoplesaidtome,“Ineverknewhewasyourstepfather.”Yousee,Inevercalledhim31.Atfirst,hewasnoonespecialinmylife.Thenhebecamemyfriend.32,Ifelthewasalsomyfather.　LeomarriedmymotherwhenIwaseleven.Twoyearslaterwemovedintoahouseinanewsuburbandevelopment,whereweputdownroots.Atfirstourlawnwasjustamudwithwildgrass,butLeosawbright33.“We’llplanttreestheretogiveus34aswellassomeflowers,”hesaid.Andjusttheselittletouchesmadeourhouse35fromalltheothers.Moreimportantly,arealfamilywas36.Leowasbecomingafull-timeparent,andIwaslearningwhatit37tohaveafather.　Weekdaymorningswhentheweatherwasbad,Leooftendrovemetoschool.Havingafather38youoffmayhavebeensomethingmyclassmatestookforgranted,39Ialwaysthoughtitwaswonderful.40mornings,wewenttothehardwareshop,thensteppedintothefive-and-ten,buyingasportsmagazineorsomethingelse.Somepeoplemightthinkthatdoingshoppingtogetherisnothing41,butI,whohadeverbeforespentmychildhood42otherfamiliesdotheireverydayactivities,experiencedthemnowwith43delight.44,IrealizedthatLeogavemewhatIneededmost—the45ofdoingordinarythingstogetherasafamily.-9-\n第三部分：阅读理解（第一节10小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AMyfathertriedtoteachmetheimportanceofhardworkanddevotiontoacareer.However,therearealsothethingshetaughtmeunintentionally.Myfather,aself-employedsalestrainer,wasthatsick,thattired.Still,heinsistedontravelingtogivealecture.Heprobablyearnedalotofmoneythatday,andhepaidtheprice.Hereturnedtothehospitalsoonafterandwasdeadwithinthreemonths,atage58.It’sbeen10yearssinceIsawmyfathercomehomethatnight,andsincethen,I’vethoughtalotaboutwork.Mydadoncetoldmethathewasunabletojustgazeatasunset;hehadtobedoingsomethingashelookedatit—writing,readingorplayingchess.Youcouldsayhewasasuccess:hewasapublishedauthor,anaccomplishedmusician,fluentinGermanandAmericanSignLanguage.That’sanimpressivelist,buthere’sthething:Iwanttogazeatthesunsets.Thisraisesthequestion:ifIleaveworkatfiveo’clocktowatchthesunset,whataretheresults?DoIrisknotreachingthetopofmyprofession?Maybe,becausehonestly,knockingoff(收工)aftereighthoursprobablywon’tearnmeapromotion.But,leavingworkatfiveo’clockmeansIeatdinnerwithmyfamily.Igettohoponmybikeandpedalthroughthestreetsofmyhometownastheshadowslengthenandthetrafficthins.AndIgettoseealotofsunsets.That’sgottobeworthsomething.46.Theauthor’sfathercanbebestdescribedas.A.confidentandpositiveB.hard-workingandambitiousC.gentleandkindD.sensitiveandbad-tempered47.Herfather’sdeathmadetheauthor.A.realizethatlifeisveryshortB.understandtheimportanceoflivinghappilyC.realizethatoneshouldbalanceworkandlife.D.doubtthevalueofsuccessincareer48.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.TohonorherdearfatherB.ToexpressherideaaboutlifeC.ToexpressherloveforworkD.ToshowherloveforherfamilyBInthe1960sProfessorBolinpredicted(预测)thatthe“greenhouseeffect”,causedbyanincreaseintheamountofcarbondioxide(CO2)intheatmosphere,wouldleadtoimportantchangesintheEarth’sclimate.Atthetimehispredictionwereregardedassciencefiction.Butitisnowgraduallyagreedthattheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewilldoublefrom0.03%to0.06%inthenext50yearsandthattemperaturesworldwidewillriseby2°C.Althoughatemperatureriseof2°maynotseemsignificant,thelocaleffectsmaybemuchgreater:inpolarregionsariseof10°by2025isexpectedandinNorthernEuropeariseof4°.Indeedthefirsteffectswereexpectedtobefeltbeforetheendofthe20thcentury.Buthowdoesthe“greenhouseeffect”operateandwhyshouldsuchatinyproportion(比例)ofCO2havesuchaharmfuleffect?Whenlivingcreaturesbreatheoutorwhenthingsareburned,CO2enterstheatmosphere.Untilrecentlyallofthiswasabsorbedbyplants,whichconverted-9-\n(转化)itbackintooxygen.However,thebalanceofnaturehasbeendisturbed.Inpowerstations,infactoriesandinourcars,weareburningmoreandmorefossilfuels(coal,oilandnaturalgas)andthisproduceshugequantitiesofCO2—18billiontonsofitentertheatmosphereeveryyear.Addedtothis,thedestructionofforestsmeansthatlessCO2canbeconvertedintooxygenbyplants.So,theamountofCO2intheatmosphereisincreasingeveryyear.49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyasmallportionoftheatmosphereconsistsofcarbondioxide.B.ProfessorBolin’spredictionsweretakenseriouslyinthefirstplace.C.Nochangesinclimatewillbecomenoticeablefor50yearsormore.D.Theriseintemperaturewillprobablybe2degreesineverypartoftheworld.50.TheamountofCO2intheatmosphereisincreasingeveryyearbecause.A.Carbondioxideisproducedwhenwebreathe.B.Carbondioxideisproducedwhenweburnthings.C.Moreforestsaredestroyedandmorefossilfuelsareburned.D.Theglobaltemperaturekeepsrising.51.Theunderlinedword“operate”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.A.playB.moveC.manageD.functionCHometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia(怀旧).It’sfuntocomehome.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You’llrealizewhat’schangedisyou.Homeiswherewecanrememberpain,love,andsomeotherexperiences;Wepartedhere;Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearpictureinmindofmyfirsthome.Iwalkinthedoorandseeabrownsofasurroundingalowglass-topwoodentable.Totherightofthelivingroomismyfirstbedroom.It’sempty,butit’swheremyearliestmemoriesare.ThereisthediningroomtablewhereIcelebratedbirthdays,andwhereIcriedonHalloween—whenIdidn’twanttoweartheskirtmymothermadeforme.Ialwayslikedstandingonthattablebecauseitmademefeeltallandstrong.IfIsitatthistable,Icanseemyfavoriteroominthehouse,myparents’room.Itissimple:abrownwoodendresserlinestherightsideofthewallnexttoatelevisionandacoupleofphotosofmygrandparentsoneachside.Theirbedismysafezone.Icanjumponitanytime—wakingupmyparentsifIamscaredorifIhaveanimportantannouncementthatcannotwaituntilthemorning.I’mluckybecauseIknowmyfirsthomestillexists.Itexistsinmymindandheart,onaphysicalproperty(住宅)onWest64thstreetonthewesternedgeofLosAngeles.ItisproofIlived,IgrewandIlearned.SometimeswhenIfeellost,Iliedownandshutmyeyes,andIgohome.Iknowit’swhereI’llfindmyfamily,mydogs,andmybelongings.IpurposelyleavethewindowopenatnightbecauseIknowI’llbeblamedbyMom.ButIdon’tmind,becauseIwanttohearhersaymyname,whichremindsmeI’mhome.52.Whydoestheauthorcallherparents’bedher“safezone”?A.Itisherfavoriteplacetoplay.B.Herneedscanbesatisfiedthere.-9-\nC.Hergrandparents’photosarelinedoneachside.D.Herparentsalwaysplaytogetherwithherthere.53.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Theoldfurnitureisstillintheauthor’sfirstbedroom.B.TheauthorcanstillvisitherfirstphysicalhomeinLosAngeles.C.Theauthor’sfavoriteroominherfirsthomeisthediningroom.D.Manypeopleoftheauthor’sagecanstillfindtheirfirstphysicalhomes.54.Sometimeswhenshefeelslost,theauthorwill_______.A.OpenthewindowatnightB.liedowninbedtohaveadreamC.trytobringbackasenseofhomeD.gotoLosAngelestovisithermom55.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.howmuchtheauthorisattachedtoherhome.B.whytheauthorisproudofherfirsthouse.C.whatthestateoftheauthor’sfamilyis.D.whatgoodmemoriesareintheauthor’schildhood.第二节：下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。DovoluntaryworkListyourpositiveaspectsMakeupanotherjobsearchplanMakeyourdaysfollowaregularroutineBreakbiggoalsintosmallonesFocusonthethingsyoucancontrolKeepingPositiveDuringaLongJobSearchAlongjobsearchcanaffectyourattitude,especiallyifyou’reoutofajob.Ifit’stakingyoulongerthanexpectedtofindajob,thefollowingtipscanhelpyouconcentrateandstaypositiveaswellasreduceyourdepression.56.___________Whenyounolongerhaveajobtoreportforeveryday,youcaneasilylosemotivation.Treatyourjobsearchlikearegularjob,withadaily“start”and“end”time.Followingasetschedulewillhelpyoubemoreefficientandproductivewhileyou’reoutofajob.57.___________Avoidgettingoverwhelmedbybreakingbiggoalsintosmallmanageablesteps.Insteadoftryingtodoeverythingatonce,firstputsomethingahead.Ifyou’reoutofluckinyourjobsearch,takesometimetorethinkyourgoalsandworkoutanotherjobsearchplan.58.___________Makealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,includingskills,characters,achievementsandsuccesses.Writedownprojectsthatyou’reproudof,situationswhereyouexcelandthingsyou’regoodat.Reviewthislistoftentoremindyourselfofyourstrengths.59.___________Beingoutofajobcandecreaseyourself-esteemandmakeyoufeeluseless.However,volunteering-9-\ncanhelpyoumaintainasenseofvalueandpurpose.Helpingotherscanputyouinagoodmood.Volunteeringcanalsoprovidecareerexperience,socialsupportandnetworkingopportunities.60.___________Youcan’tcontrolhowquicklyapossiblebosscallsyoubackorwhetherornothedecidestohireyou.Ratherthanwastingyourenergyandtimeonthingsthatareoutofyourhands,turnyourattentiontothingsyoucancontrolduringthetimewhenyouareoutofajob,suchaswritingagreatcoverletterandresumetothecompanyyouwanttoworkfor,settingupmeetingswithyournetworkingcontactsandsoon.第II卷（共25分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinhighschools.Inourschool,therearevariouskindsofactivitiesandweenjoyedthemverymuch.Playingfootballismyfavorite,whichdomelotsofgood,suchasbuildingmybodyandkeepingmehealthy.Beside,italsofreesmefromtheheavyworkofstudy.HereIhavesomeadvices.Tostudents,you’dbettertochoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuityou;toschools,theyshouldorganizemoreactivitiesforstudents,leavestudentstimeforactivitiesbygivingthemmorehomework.Dearfriends,pleaseactivelytakepartinafter-classactivities,whatwillnotonlymakeyourschoollifecolorfully,butalsoimproveyourlearning.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）Amothersaid,“Mysonisalwaysplayingcomputergames,chattingwithhisfriendsonthenet.Heneverhastimetotalktome.”请从高中生的角度谈谈这一现象，并发表你的看法。注意：词数：120左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：开头已写好，不计入总词数。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorestudentsareaddictedtocomputers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-9-\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-9-\n2022学年第一学期期中高二年级英语学科参考答案听力部分：(15分)1-5ABACC6-10BCBAB11-15CAAAB单项选择：（15分）16-20DABCD21-25DACAB26-30BCBCD完形填空：（15分）31-35BABDD36-40ABCCD41-45ADBAC阅读理解：（30分）46-48BCB49-51ACD52－55BBCA56-60DCBAF短文改错:（10分）Nowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinhighschools.Inourschooltherearevariouskindsofactivitiesandweenjoyedthemverymuch.Playingfootballismyfavorite,enjoywhichdomelotsofgood,suchasbuilding∧mybodyandkeepingmehealthy.Beside,italsofreesmedoesupBesidesfromtheheavyworkofstudy.HereIhavesomeadvices.Tostudents,you’dbettertochoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuitadviceyou;toschools,theyshouldorganizemoreactivitiesforstudents,leavestudentstimeforactivitiesbyleavinggivingthemmorehomework.lessDearfriends,pleaseactivelytakepartinafter-classactivities,whatwillnotonlymakeyourschoollifewhichcolorfully,butalsoimproveyourlearning.colorful书面表达（15分）Possibleversion：Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorestudentsareaddictedtocomputers.Manystudentslikecomputersomuchthattheyseemtodevelopagoodrelationshipwiththecomputer.Whentheyfeeldepressed,insteadofcommunicatingwithparents,teachersandfriendsaroundthem,theytendtoexpresstheirfeelingsandthoughtsonQQs,blogs,andsoon.Theyareseldomseenchattingwithothers.Thus,therelationshipbetweenpeopleisbecomingcolder,Asastudent,personally,Iholdtheviewthattheyspendtoomuchtimeonlineanditdoesharmtotheiractivitiesinreality.Theywillbeindangeroflosingcommunicationskillsinreallife.Itishightimethatwepaidmoreattentiontothisphenomenonandtooksomemeasurestomakeagreatchange.-9-