浙江省重点中学协作体2022届高三英语上学期第二次适应性测试试题（含解析）新人教版

浙江省重点中学协作体2022届第二次适应性测试英语试题【试卷综评】本套试题难度适中，区分度较为理想，没有出现偏题和怪题。试卷中能拉开分数层级的就是阅读理解。而细节理解题是比较容易得分的题目，一般是试卷中较简单的题目。本套试卷反应出很多学生在细节题上失分，主要因为他们看到一篇接着一篇的阅读，有畏惧心理，觉得要赶时间，因此匆匆读一遍，就选出自己认为正确的选项，觉得文章读懂了就懒得再回文中仔细排查与选项有关的信息，解决此类题目，认真细心和耐心是关键第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）【题文】1.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,ourcountryisbadlyin____needofthosewith___bettercommandofcomputerskills.A.a;/B./;aC.the;aD./;the【答案】【知识点】A3冠词【答案解析】B考查冠词。句意：随着社会的发展，我们国家很非常那些有电脑知识的人才。Inneedof需要，withagoodcommandof掌握，，故选B项。【题文】2.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnoonehadanideawhichofficeroom____.A.tosenditB.tohaveitsentC.tosendtoD.tosenditto【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】D考查疑问词+不定式做宾语，做这样的题目可以用还原法：nooneknewwhichofficetosentitto="no"oneknewwhichofficetheyshouldsenditto，介词to的宾语whichoffice，可以把宾语从句改成疑问词+不定式，句意是：每个人手里都有一份申请书，但是没有人知道把申请书寄到哪个办公室，故选D项。【技巧点拨】考查疑问词+不定式做宾语【典型总结】疑问词后接动词时，该动词常用不定式结构，且这种由"疑问词＋不定式"构成的短语常用一般式和主动语态，能够接"疑问词＋不定式"作宾语的动词常用的advise,ask,consider,decidediscuss,explain,forget,know,learn,remember,show,teach,tell,wonder等。【题文】3.Youshouldn’thavetoldheraboutthesecret!—____Youknow,noonebelievesher.A.Howcome?B.That’samazing.C.Oh,comeon!D.What’sup?【答案】【知识点】A17情景交际【答案解析】C考查情景交际。句意：你不应该告诉她这个秘密，好吧，你知道的，没有人会相信她的。Comeon表示知道某人所说的话不正确,得了吧，拜托,故选C项。【题文】4.Howelegantandattractiveourteacheristoday!—Yes.Thereddress____herhiddenbeauty.A.bringsoutB.takesoutC.letsoutD.givesout【答案】【知识点】A8动词短语【答案解析】A考查动词短语辨析。A.bringsout取出呈出；B.takesout拿出；C.letsout20泄漏；D.givesout分发；句意：今天我们的老师多么的迷人呀！是的，红衣服衬托她的内在美，故选A项。【题文】5.____countsis____allthosetrappedinthebuildinghavebeenrescued.A.It;thatB.What;becauseC.What;thatD.Which;because【答案】【知识点】A13名词性从句【答案解析】C考查名词性从句。句意：重要的是所有被困人员都已经被解救出来了。Whatconnts最重要的是做主语从句，第二个空表语从句，不缺少句子成分，用that来引导，故选C项。【题文】6.There______beanydifficultyaboutwinningthespeechcontestnowthatyou’rewellpreparedforit.A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【答案】【知识点】A10情态动词【答案解析】C考查情态动词。shouldn’t表示推测，语气弱于must,这一点可由“nowthatyou’rewellpreparedforit.”推知，故选C项。【题文】7.LiuXiang’sbreakingtheworldrecordwasanexcitingmoment,______allofuswillneverforget.A.thatB.OneC.itD.what【答案】【知识点】A2代词【答案解析】B考查定语从句。代词one是moment的同位语，allofuswillneverforget是省略了关系代词that的定语从句；非限制性定语从句不用that引导，故选B项。【题文】8.______leftbeforethedeadline,itdoesn’tseemlikelythatJohnwillfinishthejob.A.ThoughsuchashorttimeB.BecausesuchashorttimeC.WithsuchashorttimeD.Assuchashorttime【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】C考查with的复合结构。句意：在截至日期前只有很短时间留下，似乎约翰不可能完成工作。因为time和leave是被动关系，所以这里left是过去分词，A,B和D三个选项都不能构成句子,C项构成with复合结构,作状语.所以选C【题文】9.Janewasso______forthenewsofherlostchildthatshewasalmostdriven______.A.proper;madlyB.thirsty;madC.sad;madlyD.curious;mad【答案】【知识点】A5副词【答案解析】B考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：Jane当然非常想知道丢失孩子的消息，以至于几乎要发疯。第一空使用：bethirstyfor渴望。Proper“适合的”，sad“悲伤的”，sad“悲伤”，curious“好奇的”，drivesbmad使某人发疯。故选B。【题文】10.—Don’tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeBruceatthemeeting?—Yes,Ireallydidn’tthink______here.A.hehasbeenB.hehadbeenC.hewouldbeD.hewouldhave【答案】【知识点】A11动词的时态与语态【答案解析】C考查动词的时态。根据上下文语境可知，选项动作已在过去发生或完成。但根据Ireallydidn’tthink可以判断出从句中的动作是从过去某时间看将来要发生的事，故应选过去将来时。20【题文】11.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually_______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.CongratulateB.remindC.rememberD.observe【答案】【知识点】A7动词【答案解析】D考查动词辨析。A.Congratulate祝贺；B.remind提醒；C.remember记得；D.observe观察庆祝；句意：我想了解一下你的假期生活。你能告诉我在你们国家如何庆祝感恩节的？，根据句意选D项。【题文】12.Inthebeautycompetition,womenareasked_______someoftheexercises________themusic.A.performingto;toB.performing;withC.toperform;toD.toperform;by【答案】【知识点】A8动词短语【答案解析】C考查动词用法和介词。句意：在选美比赛中，女性被要求表现音乐的练习。句意：beaskedtodo被要求做某事，theexercisesto..。。的练习，故选C项。【题文】13.Thecollegeexaminationis_______easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A.fairlyB.quiteC.ratherD.very【答案】【知识点】【答案解析】C考查副词辨析。A.fairly相当；B.quite十分；C.rather有点；D.very十分；句意：大学考试比我想象要难。Rather用来修饰比较级，故选C项。【技巧点拨】修饰形容词比较级总结【典型总结】1.比较级前可用alittle,abit,alittlebit,slightly等修饰，表示“稍微”、“一点”。如：It’salittlecoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天比昨天稍冷一点。They’realittlebitbetternow.现在他们稍好一点儿了。2.比较级前可用much,far,byfar,alot,agooddeal,agreatdeal,rather等修饰，表示“……得多”。如：She’sagooddealbettertoday.她今天好多了。Therearefarmorepeoplethanweexpected.人比我们预计的多得多。注意：quite也可修饰比较级，表示“……得多”，但该比较级通常只限于better。如：He’squitebetternow.他现在好多了。3.比较级前可用even,still修饰，表示“更……”。如：Itwasevencolderthanyesterday.今天比昨天还要冷。Thenextdayshegotupstillearlier.第二天她起床更早些。4.as…as结构前可用almost,exactly,half,just,nearly,quite,…times,twice等修饰，表示程度。如：Let’swalk.It’sjustasquickastakingthebus.咱们走路去吧，和坐公共汽车去一样快。Wavesofredlightareabouttwiceaslongasthoseofbluelight.红色光线的波长约为蓝色波长的两倍。5.最高级可用byfar,much,about,almost,nearly及序数词修饰，表示程度或顺序。如：Thisisbyfarthebest.这一个显然是最好的。(fromwww.hxen.com)Thisismuchthemostdifficult.这是最最难。HainanisChina’ssecondlargestisland.海南是中国第二大岛。6.当形容词比较等级修饰名词作定语时，其前通常加冠词(特指用定冠词，泛指用不定冠词)；另外，有时要表示两者之中的较为突出者(通常有ofthetwo20结构)，此时要在比较级前使用定冠词。如：Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhaveamuchhappiertime.要是没有考试的话，我们在学校玩得还会更开心。【题文】14.Infrontofthefarmhouse________.A.layapeasantboyB.laidapeasantboyC.lieapeasantboyD.didapeasantboylie【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】A考查倒装句，介词短语放在句首时使用完全倒装，句意：在农场的前面躺着一个穷人。动词lie躺，过去式为lay，所以选A【题文】15.Mary______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup【答案】【知识点】A8动词短语【答案解析】A句意：玛丽通过和当地的女孩和男孩在一起玩来学西班牙语。pickup学习；lookup查阅；makeup组成，弥补；turnup卷起，出现，发生。根据句意故选A。【技巧点拨】pickup用法总结【典型总结】pickup的12种用法如下：1.捡起、拿起(某物)；扶起(某人)　　MrBlackpickeduphishatandwentout.布莱克先生拿起帽子走了出去。2.(在无线电中)收听、接收　　Itisnecessarytouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprogrammes.必须有一台短波收音机才能收听到这些节目。3.(用车)来接(可以是到某处去接某人或载货，也可以是中途顺便把人或物带走)　　I'llpickyouupatyourhometomorrow.明天我会开车到你家接你。4.跌倒后(自己)站起来　　Thelittlegirlslippedandfell,butshequicklypickedherselfup.这个小女孩滑倒了，但很快就站了起来。5.收拾；整理　　You'dbetterpickupthetoolsafterfinishingthework.完成工作后你最好把这些工具收拾起来。6.(指不是通过正规教育和指导)学会、掌握、(尤指偶然地)得到消息　　Idon'tknowwheremychildrenhavepickedupthoserudewords.我不知道我的孩子在哪儿学来的那些粗话。7.无意地(用较少的钱)买到；顺便去买Youcanoftenpickuplotsofusedstampsverycheaply.你经常可以很便宜地买到大量用过的邮票。8.恢复精神/健康；(生意)好转、恢复Thisoldmanisbeginningtopickupnow.现在这位老人开始恢复健康。9.加快(速度)Thewildhorsespickedupspeed,sothehunterscouldn'tcatchupwiththem.野马加快了速度，因此猎人们追不上它们了。10.(未经正式介绍)随便地结识(常指异性)IthinkJackpickedMaryupatadance.我想杰克一定是在一次舞会上认识玛丽的。11.挣得(某物，尤指一笔钱)20Mybrotherpickedup120dollarsforthreedays'work.我弟弟工作了3天，挣了120美元。12.捉住；逮捕Thepolicepickedthethiefupashewasleavingtheshop.窃贼正要离开商店时，警察捉住了他。【题文】16.Thepaintingdidn’tmakemuchsensetome.Whatimpressedmewasthatthecentralpartofit_______foritsbrightcolor.A.turnedoutB.workedoutC.pulledoutD.stuckout【答案】【知识点】A8动词短语【答案解析】D考查动词短语辨析。A.turnedout证明；B.workedout解决；C.pulledout离开；D.stuckout突出，显眼；句意：这画对我来说没有什么意义，给我印象最深的是中间部分明亮的色彩，故选D项。【题文】17.Tobehonest,theworldowesalottoNelsonMandelaforhis_______supportofracialequalityandhumanrights.A.consistentB.contemporaryC.particularD.potential【答案】【知识点】A4形容词【答案解析】A考查形容词辨析。A.consistent连续不断的；B.contemporary现代的；C.particular特别的；D.potential潜在的；句意：说实话，因为曼德拉对于种族平等和人权的坚持，世界亏欠他很多。根据句意选A项。【题文】18.Thecriminalhasbeensentencedto15yearsinprisonandIthinkhedeservesit,foragoodjudgedoesnotmake_______decisions.A.intelligentB.enormousC.arbitraryD.marvelous【答案】【知识点】A4形容词【答案解析】C考查形容词辨析。A.intelligent明智的；B.enormous巨大的；C.arbitrary随意的，任性的，武断的；D.marvelous非凡的；句意：罪犯被判15年徒刑，我认为他值得，因为法官不会随便做决定的。根据句意选C项。【题文】19.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga(n)_______fastandstabledevelopmentandmakingeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.relativelyB.seeminglyC.approximatelyD.apparently【答案】【知识点】A5副词【答案解析】A考查副词辨析。A.relatively相对的；B.seemingly表面上看来；C.approximately大约地；D.apparently显然地；句意：中国需要去的一个在比较快速稳定的发展与经济结构调整之间的平衡，故选A项。【题文】20.Wecanbecomeasmartshopperbychoosingforvalue,notforlooks;_______,choosegoodqualitygoodswithplainpackages.A.inparticularB.inotherwordsC.inadditionD.inanycase【答案】【知识点】A6介词【答案解析】B考查介词短语。A.inparticular尤其；B.inotherwords换句话说；C.inaddition此外；D.inanycase在任何情况下；句意：我们买东西是为了价值而不是包装而成为一个明智的消费者也就是说，选择普通包装的质量好的产品，根据句意选B项。20【题文】第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify21aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare22ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay---andthe23theydoandsaytothem--thereforestronglyinfluenceachild's24.However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof25theywanttheirchildtobecome.Aparent'sactions26affecttheself-imagethatachildforms27identification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir28willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly29qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty30positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay31theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly32bypeersgroupsstandardsbeforetheyreach13.Isolated(孤立的)events,33dramatic(突然的)ones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanent34onachild'sbehavior.Childreninteractsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,35,acceptthedivorceoftheirparents'oraparent'searly36.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsuchevents37asignofrejectionorpunishment.Inthesameway,allchildrenarenotinfluenced38bytoysandgames,readingmatter,andtelevisionprograms.39inthecaseofadramaticchangeinfamilyrelations,the40ofanactivityorexperiencedependsonhowthechildinterpretsit.21.A.toB.withC.aroundD.for22.A.informedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative23.A.gestureB.expressionC.wayD.extent24.A.behaviorB.wordsC.moodD.reactions25.A.personB.humansC.creaturesD.adult26.A.inturnB.neverthelessC.alsoD.asaresult27.A.beforeB.besidesC.withD.through28.A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors29.A.negativeB.cheerfulC.variousD.complex30.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.toseeing31.A.modifyB.copyC.giveupD.continue32.A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent33.A.notB.besidesC.evenD.finally34.A.ideaB.wonderC.stampD.effect35.A.luckilyB.forexampleC.atmostD.theoretically36.A.deathB.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching37.A.asB.beingC.ofD.for38.A.evenB.atallC.alikeD.asawhole39.A.EvenB.SinceC.RightD.As40.A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.cause【答案】【知识点】B2夹叙夹议文20【文章综述】我们能从许多孩子的身上或多或少地看到他们父母的影子。文章就家长对孩子影响展开了论述。【答案解析】21．B惯用搭配题。identifywith在这里意为“认为同一”，即“孩子把自己假设成父亲或母亲……”，所以B正确。 22．B词义辨析题。inform意为“通知”，characteristic意为“特点，特性”，conceive意为“想像”，indicative意为“指示的，预示的”，characteristicofsb．意为“某人的特征”，符合句意“当他们认为自己拥有属于父母特有的品质和情感时……”，故选B。 23．C词义辨析题。gesture意为“姿态，手势”，expression意为“表情”，way意为“方式”，extent意为“范围”，只有way符合句意，即父母的言行方式，故选C。 24．A词义辨析题。空格所在句意为“父母的言行举止，以及他们的言行方式对孩子的______影响很大”，结合四个选项behavior“行为”，words“语言”，mood“心情”和reactions“反应”，可知A正确。 25．A词义辨析题。person意为“人”，human意为“人类”，creature意为“生物”，adult意为“成年人”，结合句意可知，A正确。 26．C词义辨析题。上文谈到父母的言行对孩子的行为影响很大，这里谈到父母的言行还影响孩子的自我形象，所以应使用表并列关系的词，故选C。too在表示“也”的意思时一般位于句尾，nevertheless意为“然而”，however意为“然而”，均不符合句意。 27．D介词用法题。本句的意思是“孩子_____身份认同形成自我形象”，只有through(通过)符合句意，且文章第二句已给出提示，故选D。 28．B词义辨析题。根据下一句中的intheirparems可知B正确。 29．A词义辨析题。由上句话中的positive可以推测出此处应是其反义词，所以A正确。 30．B惯用搭配题。havedifficulty(in)doingsth．意为“做……有困难”，是惯用搭配，所以B正确。 31．A词义辨析题。空格所在句意为“然而，在儿童长大成人前，由于他们越来越_______于同龄人的标准，他们可能会______自我形象”。四个选项中modify意为“修改，更改”，give意为“给，授予”，copy意为“复制”，continue意为“继续”，A最符合句意。 32．B词义辨析题。follow意为“跟随，遵循”，influence意为“影响”，give意为“给予”，depend意为“依靠”，结合句意可知，B正确。 33．C逻辑衔接题。本句的意思是“孤立的事件，_______富有戏剧性的事，都不一定会对孩子的行为产生永久的______”，由此可推知空格处应填入表示递进关系的词，所以C正确。 34．D惯用搭配题。haveaneffecton意为“对……产生影响”，是惯用搭配，所以D正确。 35．B惯用搭配题。只有example能与for构成短语，作插入语，故选B。 36．A词义辨析题。本句中or连接的两部分应是意义相似的令人不愉快的事，而在四个选项中，与divorce相对应的词只有death，所以A正确。 37．A惯用搭配题。interpretas意为“把……理解为”，是惯用搭配，所以A正确。 38．C词义辨析题。本句的意思是“不是所有的孩子都_______受到玩具、游戏、读物、电视节目的影响。”alike意为“同样地”，符合句意，所以C正确。 39．D词义辨析题。as意为“正如……”，符合句意，故选D。A、B是感叹词，后面多用逗号，应排除；right不符合句意，也应排除。 40．B词义辨析题。原句意为“行为或经历对一个孩子的影响取决于他/她如何______它(行为或经历)”。analyze意为“分析”，interpret意为“理解，认为”，clarify意为“澄清，阐明”，translate意为“翻译，解释”，文章倒数第二段最后一句的interpret已给出了提示，B正确。20第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。【题文】ATheInternetofThings(IoT)aimstogeteverythingandeveryonetalking.Attachingsensorsto“things”,suchascows,carsandrefrigerator,andthenassigningthemuniqueIPaddressesallowthemto“talk”totheInternet.Ofcourse,theIoTwillinvolvemuchmorethanahandfulofsensors.NetworkingcompanyCiscoestimatesthat50billionInternet-connecteddevicesandobjectswillbesendingoverdataby2022.SpecificBenefitsTheIoTwillallowpeopletotrackthingsandprocesseslikeneverbefore.Airplanemanufacturerswillbeabletocontinuouslytracktheconditionofairplaneparts,allowingthemtodopreventivemaintenanceandavoidcostlydowntime.Consumerscouldinstallsmartmetersintheirhomestomonitorenergyusageandobserveenergypricechangesinrealtime.Thatwouldallowpeopletoadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesduringlower-pricedhours.SomeFearsSomecriticsfearthattheIoTcouldendupbeingafashionthatpeopleloseinterestinovertime.HavingTwitterfeedsonrefrigeratordoorsmaysoundcoolatfirst,buttheattractioncouldfadeasquicklyastheexcitementoverlastyear’ssmartphone!OthercriticsaredoubtfulthatcompaniesmakingInternet-connectedapplianceswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdates.Ifthathappens,arefrigeratororwashingmachinethatshouldlast10yearsormorecouldlasttwoorthreeduetosoftwarethat’soutdated.APositiveExampleEarlythisyear,ownersoftheTeslaModelSelectriccarreceivedarecallnoticealertingthemtoachargerplugneedingtobefixed.Amazingly,ownersoftheModelSsatbackwhilethecompanyperformedan“overtheair”wirelessupdate.Customersconfirmedtheupdatebytappingonthecar’stouchscreenconsoletoseethattheModelSwasrunningthelatestsoftwareversion.Notriptothedealerwasrequired!PerhapsTesla’sremotefixisasignofthingstocome.Somedaysoon,people’slivesmightbecomealotmoreefficientandconvenientthankstotheIoT.41.Howdoresearchersgeteverythingandeveryonetalking?A.ByestablishingtheIoTandlaunchingahandfulofsensors.B.ByconnectingsensorswiththemandappointingthemuniqueIPaddresses.C.BycommunicatingwiththemallthetimethroughtheIoT.D.Bysendingpeopletotrackthemdayandnightandcollectusefuldata.42.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.IoTcanhelppeopledopreventivemaintenanceandsavemoney.B.IoTcanhelppeoplemonitorenergyusageandobservepricechangestimely.C.IoTcanhelppeopleadjusttheirhabitsanduseelectricalappliancesmoresmartly.D.IoTcanhelppeopleinvestigatethingsandupdatealotofimportantdata.2043.WhatelsedocriticsworryabouttheIoTbesidesitsprobablyendingupbeingafashion?A.Peoplewillloseinterestinitasquicklyasthethrilloverlastyear’ssmartphone.B.Refrigeratorsandwashingmachineswillbereplacedbyotherdevicesinafewyears.C.Whetherrelatedcompanieswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdatesornot.D.Thesoftwareprovidedbycompanieswillbeoutdatedeasilyandquickly.44.Accordingtothepassage,whenownersoftheTeslaModelSelectricreceivedarecallnotice,they______.A.justwaitedinthecarwhilethemaintenanceisbeingdonethroughwirelessupdateB.wererequiredtogotothenearest4sstoretomakesomeadjustmentsorrepairsC.coulddefinitelydependontheIoTtosendthemthechargerplugtobefixedD.hadtoconfirmtheupdatewiththehelpoftheequipmentprovidedbythecompany【答案】【知识点】C8科普知识类【文章综述】本文介绍什么是物联网，他的优势和优点。【答案解析】41.B细节理解题。根据第一段提到Attachingsensorsto“things”,suchascows,carsandrefrigerator,andthenassigningthemuniqueIPaddressesallowthemto“talk”totheInternet.可知与传感器与东西联系在一起，分配给他们IP地址这样就能让他们通过网络对话，故选B项。42D推断题。根据第二段提到物联网可以帮助人们跟踪事物进行，飞机制造商可以时时的跟踪飞机的部分零件，进行定期维修，节约成本，允许人们观察能源的使用和注意价格的变化，以便人们及时调整自己的习惯，在低价时间用电，故D项没有提到43.C推断题。根据第三段提到OthercriticsaredoubtfulthatcompaniesmakingInternet-connectedapplianceswillprovidelong-termsoftwareupdates.Ifthathappens,arefrigeratororwashingmachinethatshouldlast10yearsormorecouldlasttwoorthreeduetosoftwarethat’soutdated.一些批评家怀疑这些公司能不能提供长期的软件更新，如果这事发生的话，冰箱和洗衣机本能持续十年却因为不能更新而只能用二三年，故选C项。44.A推断题。根据最后一段提到Amazingly,ownersoftheModelSsatbackwhilethecompanyperformedan“overtheair”wirelessupdate当他们收到召回通知时，这个公司的拥有者通过无线完成更新，故选A项。【题文】B(RAMALLAH,WestBank)—Israel（以色列）freed26Palestinian（巴勒斯坦）prisonersearlyWednesday,thesecondoffourgroupstobereleasedaspartofanagreementthatstartedthecurrentIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalks,whichhadbrokendownsince2022.Inall,104prisonersaretobereleasedinfourroundsoverthecomingmonths.IntheWestBankandGaza（加沙）,themoodwasoverexcitedashundredsofPalestinianswelcomedtheprisonersbackhome,aftermanyhadspentmorethan20yearsbehindbars.Crowdsofpeoplerushedtowardthe5prisonersreleasedtoGaza,raisingthemontheirshoulders,wavingPalestinianflagsanddancingtomusic.Relativesheldsignsthatread“wewillneverforgetourheroes.”Morethan2,000peoplewelcomedthe21prisonersreleasedtotheWestBank,whoweregreetedataceremonybyPalestinianPresidentMahmoudAbbasinRamallah.HazemShubair,thrownintoprisonin1994forthedeathofanIsraeliaccordingtotheIsraeliPrisonService,wasoverdelighteduponhisreturntoGaza.“Iamspeechless,”hesaid.“ThankstoGod.Godisgreaterthantheaggressors(meaningIsrael)”.20AbbassaidafinalpeaceagreementwithIsraelwaspossibleonthereleaseoftheprisoners.“Therewillbenofinalagreementwithoutthereleaseofalltheprisoners,”hetoldtheviolentcrowd.Israel’sSupremeCourt(最高法院)earlierrefusedanappealthatintendedtocanceltheprisonerrelease.Anorganizationofbereaved(失去亲人的)familiesbehindtheappealhassaiditfearstheprisoners,allinconnectiontothedeathsofIsraelis,willreturntoviolenceoncefreed.45.WhydidIsraelfree26PalestinianprisonersearlyWednesday?A.BecausetheywouldtakepartintheIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalks.B.BecausethatwaspartofanagreementbetweenIsraelandPalestinians.C.BecausethecurrentIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalksfailed.D.Becausethepeacetalkshadbrokendownsince2022.46.HowmanyPalestinianprisonershadbeenreleasedbyWednesday?A.21B.26.C.Over26.D.104.47.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wednesday’sreleasewasthewholepartoftheIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalks.B.Theother104Palestinianprisonerswillbefreedinthecomingmonths.C.AllthePalestinianprisonersweregreetedbyPalestinianPresidentMahmoudAbbas.D.AllthePalestinianprisonerswerewelcomedwarmly.48.TherewillbenofinalpeaceagreementbetweenIsraelandPalestiniansuntil______.A.allthePalestinianprisonerskeptinIsraeliprisonsaresetfreeB.alltheprisonersreturntoviolenceonceagainC.GodisgreaterthantheaggressorsD.Palestinianswelcomesomeprisonersbackhome49.Fromthelastparagraphweknow_______.A.IsraelstoppedtoreleasetherestofthePalestinianprisonersB.someIsraelisdidn’tagreetoreleasethePalestinianprisonersC.alltheIsraelisareinfavorofsettingthePalestinianprisonersfreeD.thePalestinianprisonerswillreturntoviolenceoncefreed【答案】【知识点】C3新闻报道类【文章综述】本文新闻报道，关于以色列释放巴基斯坦囚犯的问题；【答案解析】45.B细节理解题。根据第一段提到Israel（以色列）freed26Palestinian（巴勒斯坦）prisonersearlyWednesday,thesecondoffourgroupstobereleasedaspartofanagreementthatstartedthecurrentIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalks,whichhadbrokendownsince2022以色列释放了26个巴基斯坦罪犯，因为双方达成的协议，故选B项。46.C推断题。根据第一段提到Israel（以色列）freed26Palestinian（巴勒斯坦）prisonersearlyWednesday,thesecondoffourgroupstobereleasedaspartofanagreementthatstartedthecurrentIsraeli-Palestinianpeacetalks,whichhadbrokendownsince2022根据两国的协议这是第二批26个囚犯被释放，以此推断，一共放了比26个多，故选C项。47.D推断题。根据第一段提到这次释放的26人是第二批协议释放的，故A错误。根据第一段提到Inall,104prisonersaretobereleasedinfourroundsoverthecomingmonths总共有104名囚犯在接下来日子分四拨进行释放，故B项错误。根据第三提到Morethan2,000peoplewelcomedthe21prisonersreleasedtotheWestBank,whoweregreetedataceremony20byPalestinianPresidentMahmoudAbbasinRamallah可知总统欢迎是其中的21名，而不是所有的，故C错误。根据第二段提到IntheWestBankandGaza（加沙）,themoodwasoverexcitedashundredsofPalestinianswelcomedtheprisonersbackhome所有囚犯回家都受到热烈的欢迎，故D项正确。48.A推断题。根据倒数第二段提到Therewillbenofinalagreementwithoutthereleaseofalltheprisoners没有囚犯的释放就没有最后协议的达成，故选A项。49.B推断题。根据最后一段提到Israel’sSupremeCourt(最高法院)earlierrefusedanappealthatintendedtocanceltheprisonerrelease.以色列最高法院早些时候曾拒绝取消释放的上诉，故选B项。【题文】CYouneverseehim,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytowithstandalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook.They'reknownastheblackbox.Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaoceanJune30,2022,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潜水艇)detectedthedevice'shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtowithstandcrashes,however,soin1965thedevice（装置）wascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherearoftheplane–thearealeastsubjecttoimpact–fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架舱).Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated(隔绝的)caseandsurroundedbyaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanwithstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2,000℉.Whensubmerged,they'realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2022,areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.50.InParagraph1，theauthorwantstosaytheblackbox_________.A.isannecessarydeviceonanairplaneB.comesfromacomicbookC.canpreventdisastersD.cancontrolthefunctionofanairplane51.FromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner_________couldbefound.A.thesceneofthecrashandthedegreeofthedamageB.thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard20C.dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrashD.homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash52.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?A.Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.B.Theearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash.C.Toomuchspacewasneededforitsdevice.D.Theearlymodelsdidn'tprovidetheneededdata.53.Theblackboxeswerepaintedorangeoryellowto_________.A.distinguishthemfromthecolouroftheplane.B.warnpeopletohandlethemwithcareC.makethemeasilyidentified.D.obeytheinternationalstandards.54.WhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight447?A.Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered.B.Thereisanurgentneedforthemtobereconstructed.C.Theyhavestoppedsendinghomingsignals.D.TheyweredestroyedsomewherenearBrazil.【答案】【知识点】C8科普知识类【文章综述】本文介绍了飞机上一个非常重要的装置—黑匣子，黑匣子的作用和它的改进过程。【答案解析】50.A细节理解题。根据第一段提到Youneverseehim,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly你不会看到他，但当你飞行时它时刻跟随着你，故选A项。51.C细节题。根据第二段Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaoceanJune30,2022,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.说明这个黑匣子里是一些数据，这些数据可以分析飞机坠毁的原因，故A正确52.B细节题：考点出处倒数第二段Earlymossoftenfailedtowithstandcrashes,however,so in1965 thedevicewascompletelyredesigned…文中提到，早期的黑匣子经常抗不住空难的破坏（failedtowithstandcrashes），因此在1965年，黑匣子重新设计（redesigned），所以答案为B.53.C细节题。根据第三段最后两行Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.说明人们把黑匣子粉刷成黄色或者橙色是为了容易寻找，故C正确54.A推理题：考点出处最后一段Expertsbelievetheboxesfrom AirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednear Brazilon June1,2022,areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately 20deep-sea crashes overthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.文中提到，专家相信法航447号的黑匣子是在水下20000英尺的深度，接着指出，但是统计数据显示他们仍然可能出现，即有可能被找到，接下来的具体统计数据也进一步说明了这一点，所以答案为A.【题文】DHilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily.Butbytheageoftwenty,hehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhad.Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison.20HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary.Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork.Thenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworld.Hehadanaunt.Shewashisfather'sonlysister,buthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily.Hilary,ofcourse,triedtodiscoverwhatshehaddone.Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman.Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwith"trade".Ofcourseassoonasshebecame"Mrs.Parks",herbrotherconsideredherdead.Lateron,Mr.Parksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother'sopinion.Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt'saddress.Fortunatelysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill.SoHilary'sstarshoneagain,andsoonhemovedintoherhouseandlivedascomfortablyasasailorwhohadjustreachedharbor.Hehadonlyaboutasixpenceinhispocket.Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyill,andnothingcouldcureherillness.Hilarywasveryworried.Fatehadfoundahomeforhim,andwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit.Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill."Will?"shesaid,"yes,Ihavemadeone.ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchmoney.Ileftallmymoneytosomereligiouspeople.""Didn'tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?"Hilaryasked.Hisauntshookherhead."No,"shesaidinalowvoice,"Therewasnoneed.WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfound1hadnorelations."Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw.Ittoldhimwhathealreadybelieved.Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwilllosesitsvalue.Anewwillmustbemade.Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation.Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt'sonlyrelation.Hisfuturewassafe.Afterafewmonthshadpassed,Hilary'sproblemsbecameserious.Hebadlyneededmoney.Hehadexpensivetastes,andowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers.Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterrible.Unfortunatelyhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall.Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds.Hilarywasnotveryangry.Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem.Wasitkindtowanthisaunttoliveanylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodo,hisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer.Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill,Hilarythought.Shemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse.Soonhereachedacleardecision.Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman.Onenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoff,hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine.Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever."Thankyou,"hisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook."Iwant,morethananything,tosleep,andnevertowakeupagain.Isthatwhatyouwish,Hilary?Don'tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo.Sickpeoplegettheseideas,youknow.OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou.Mr.Parksnevermarriedme.Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn'tmarryagain.Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme...Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavor.IfIdietonight,you'llgetnothing...No,Hilary,don'ttrytotaketheglassaway.Ifyoudothat,Ishallknow;andIdon'twanttoknow.Goodnight,Hilary."20Then,verycarefully,sheraisedtheglasstohermouthanddrank.55.Fromthestory,welearnthatHilary'sauntwas______.A.bad-temperedandlonelyB.kind-heartedandwiseC.carelessaboutmoneyD.crueltoherniece56.WhydidHilary'sfatherconsiderhisauntdead?A.Becausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterhermarriage.B.Becauseshemarriedabusinessmanwithawifeagainsthiswill.C.Becauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterlife.D.Becausehethoughtshewasashametothefamily57.Theunderlinedsentence"Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman"inparagraph11suggeststhatHilarySmith______.A.wasdeterminedtoputhisaunt'slifetoanendB.decidedtodohisauntafavortocallinalawyerC.madeuphismindtotakegoodcareofhisauntD.wouldhelphisaunttodonateallhermoneytoreligiouspeople58.Whichofthefollowingisthefocusofthestory?A.Hilary'saunt'smoney.B.HilarySmith'sdebts.C.Theintendedmurder.D.Hilary'saunt'smarriage.59.Accordingtothelawbook,_____.A.Hilary'sauntisnotallowedtomakeanewwill.B.themoneywillgotoHilaryafterhisauntdieswithoutanewwill.C.Hilary'sauntmustleavethemoneytothereligiouspeopleaftershedies.D.Hilarymustlookafterhisaunttillherdeathbecauseheistheonlyrelation.60.Whichdetailfromthestoryistheclimaxofthestory?A.Hilaryescapedfromtheprison.B.Hilaryquarreledwithisauntabouttenpounds.C.Hilary'sauntdrankthemedicinehernephewpreparedforher.D.Hilary'sauntmadeawilltoleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse.【答案】【知识点】C2故事类【文章综述】本文讲述了Hilary的故事，他为了钱而谋杀了自己的阿姨。最终聪明反被聪明误了。【答案解析】55.B 推理题，根据文章倒数第二段OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou．MrParksnevermarriedme．Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn'tmarryagain．Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme．．．Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavour．IfIdietonight,you'llgetnothing．．．No,Hilary,don'ttrytotaketheglassaway．Ifyoudothat,IshallknowandIdon'twanttoknow．Goodnight,Hilary说明他的阿姨很清楚他想做的事情，是非常聪明的。在他穷苦潦倒的时候，他的阿姨接纳了他，也说明她是很善良的，故B说法正确。56.D推理题。根据第3段Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwith"trade"．Ofcourseassoonasshebecame"MrsParks",herbrotherconsideredherdead．和倒数第2段OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou．MrParksnevermarriedme．Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn'tmarryagain．Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme．．．说明Hilary的父亲认为他的妹妹做的事情是一件让人羞愧的事情，故D正确。2057.A 推理题。根据下一段hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine．Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever．说明他想谋杀他的阿姨，想让她一睡不醒。故A正确。58.A推理题。Hilary来到阿姨这里是因为缺少钱，他和阿姨的争吵也是为了钱，最后想把阿姨害死还是因为钱，所以他的一切都是为了钱，故A说法正确。59.B细节题。根据第8段Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwillloseitsvalue．Anewwillmustbemade．Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation．Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt'sonlyrelation．Hisfuturewassafe．如果一个人结婚以后没有立新的遗嘱，那么原来立的遗嘱是无效的，她的钱会遗传给她最亲的亲戚，这样的条款正好符合Hilary的阿姨的情况，故B正确60.C根据文章最后两段内容可知在他的阿姨喝了那杯水的时候，故事到了高潮。故事也随之结束。Hilary聪明反被聪明误了。故文章最后一段是高潮部分，C项正确。【题文】第二节：信息匹配首先阅读下列博客信息：A.Myname’sMartaandI’mfromMexicoCity,butImovedtoLosAngeles,California,fiveyearsago,nowIamlivinginanapartmentatNo．3178SETimmerBroadway．Iam28,single．Iamacustomerservicerepresentativeforalargefinancialcompany．Iamanoutgoingperson．Ilovetolaughandhavefun!Ienjoycooking,dancingandlisteningtomusic．Idon’tlikewatchingorplayingsports．Youshouldbeanoutgoing,considerateladywithagoodsenseofhumor,tosharetheapartment．Areyoutheone?Emailandlet’shavefurthertalk.B.Myname’sMark,andI’mfromHollywood,California．I’mafitnessinstructorinLosAngeles．Iamafriendlyandeasy-goingperson;Iloveplayingsports-especiallyfootballandworkingoutatthegym．Ialsoplaytheguitar．MybestfriendDavid,whooftenhassportswithme,wenttoMexicolastmonth．Toavoidloneliness,I’dlikeverymuchtoownanewfriendwhowouldsharethefunofsportswithme．Iamlonging.C.Myname’sParkJunSeo,butyoucancallmeJun．ImovedfromSeoulKoreatoLosAngelestwoyearsago．IamagraphicdesignerandIamlookingformyyoungerbrother,LeanBanSeo,whomightbeinthiscity．Asthestoryistoolong,Ijusthopetofindhimandhavemyfamilyreunited．Heislameattherightleg,19yearsold,1.79meterstall,withverybigeyesandfaircurlyhair．Withhispictureoftwoyearsagoenclosed,Iwouldbeveryappreciatedifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthat．Telephonemeat818-5789.D.MynameisDonandIamaprogrammeratacomputercompany．Ihavedesignedseveralpiecesofsoftwarethatcanhelpstudentslearnbetter,especiallysuitableforprimarystudentswhohavesomelanguagedisabilitytolearnwordsandhelpthempronouncemorecorrectly．Ifyouthinkyouneedone,pleasefaxto857-4693．Youcanpurchasebypost.E.MynameisMauricio,andI’macomputerprogrammerworkingintheLosAngelesarea．Iamkindofshy,butmaybeyoucanhelpmetobemoreoutgoing．Ilikecooking,playingcomputergames,andchattingwithfriendsonline．IfyouthinkyouaretheproperonetobemyE-pal,let’schat!F.Myname’sJudyandI’mfromQuebec,Canada．IamasaleswomaninoneofthewomenunderwearstoresinMontreal．I’dliketohavemorevisitorstomyshop．Andyoucanbargainforareductionof10%to30%,ifyoupurchaseinpackage．Let’sbefriends.请阅读以下网站回复的信息，然后匹配回复的信息和网站原登出的博客信息：2061.Iamaprofessionalsportsmanandworkinthesamecity．IamsogladthatIwillhaveagoodfriendwhocanbetheopponenttoimprovemytechniques．E-mailmeatbitterflower@yah-oo.com.62.Asashopowner,ImightdropinwhenIgodowntown．ButmayIknowyourexactaddress?Whenisitconvenientforavisit?Thankyou!63.Godblessyou!I’majournalistandhappenedtoreadyourbriefstory．Aneighborofminelooksexactlythesameasthemaninthepictureyouuploaded．Thismightbeachanceinamillion．Telephonemeat818-5690.64.Asanewcomerandafreshman,Iamlookingforaroomasclosetomyuniversityaspossible．Iwouldliketohavesomefriends,too．Ithinkyourplacemightbetherightchoiceforme．ButcanIknowhowmuchtherentis?65.IamasalesmanfromParis．Myfirstdifficultyworkinginthiscityislanguage．IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmelearnEnglishthroughtheKeyboard.【答案】【知识点】I3信息匹配【答案解析】61.B从B篇的：I’dlikeverymuchtoownanewfriendwhowouldsharethefunofsportswithme．Iamlonging.看出是想找个运动伙伴，和第一题的信息一致。选B62.F从F篇中IamasaleswomaninoneofthewomenunderwearstoresinMontreal．I’dliketohavemorevisitorstomyshop．说明广告自己的商店，招揽客人，正符合第二题的内容。选F。63.C从C篇里我们看到Iamlookingformyyoungerbrother,LeanBanSeo,whomightbeinthiscity．并附上了弟弟的照片，Withhispictureoftwoyearsagoenclosed,这些和第三题的信息相符，C正确。64.A从A篇Youshouldbeanoutgoing,considerateladywithagoodsenseofhumor,tosharetheapartment．看出是想找个人合租，和第四题Iamlookingfora roomasclosetomyuniversityaspossible符合，所以选A。65.D从D篇Ihavedesignedseveralpiecesofsoftwarethatcanhelpstudentslearnbetter,especiallysuitableforprimarystudentswhohavesomelanguagedisabilitytolearnwordsandhelpthempronouncemorecorrectly．看出是可以提供一些语言课程，和第五题一致。第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）【题文】第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmademeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforwardat20relaxingmyself.I’dliketogoskating,climbmountainsandseeseveralmovie.IthinkIcanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.HowawonderfultimeI’llhaveduringthewinterholiday!However,myparentsthinkdifferent.Theydon’twantmegoout.TheyareafraidI’llbeknockeddownbyatruck,fallenoffatree,orfightwithothers.Beside,theyareafraidIwilllosemyway.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.Togetmorefreedom,Iwilltrytopersuadethem.【答案】【知识点】E1短文改错记叙文【文章综述】期盼已久的寒假却因以往父母的过多干涉、过分担心而让我变得忐忑不安。我试图说服他们。【答案解析】1.made→makes考查谓语动词的时态：表达自己现在的感受，故用一般现在时态2.at→to考查固定表达lookforwardtodoingsth.渴望作某事3.movie→movies考查可数名词的单复数：several+可数名词的复数4.thebasketballwithmyclassmates.去掉the考查零冠词的用法：球类运动前不加冠词5.What→How考查感叹词的用法：How+adj.+a/an+n.+主语+谓语+…6.different→differently考查副词的用法：副词修饰动词作状语7.go→togo考查宾补动词的用法：wantsb.todosth8.Beside→Besides考查副词词义：besides此外9.keeping→kept考查非谓语动词的用法:keep作定语与被修饰词abird构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词kept表被动10.him→them考查代词的指代：此处指代上文的myparents故用第三人称复数人称代词宾格them【题文】第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分30分）最近，你校的校园网将开辟一个英语学习交流博客（blog）。请你根据下面的内容提示，为校园广播站写一篇广播稿，介绍这个博客，并欢迎同学们积极参与。1.时间：2022年6月1日开通；2.目的：促进交流，提高英语水平；3.内容：交流经验，提出问题，参与每周讨论等；注意：1.词数不少于120；2.请勿提及学校真实名称；3.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearfellowstudents,Goodnewsforyou!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.20【答案】【知识点】F1书面表达记叙文【范文】Dearfellowstudents,Goodnewsforyou!AblogwillbeopenedonthewebsiteofourschoolonJune1,2022.ItaimstohelpusstudentstocommunicatebetterandimproveourEnglishlevel.Theblogservesasanopenplatformwherewecandoalotofthings.Firstofall,wecanshareefficientlearningexperienceheretopromoteourEnglishstudy.Secondly,ifyouhaveanyquestionsorproblems,youarewelcometopostithere.Andpossibly,youwillfindpropersolutionstothemwiththehelpofenthusiasticschoolmates.Inaddition,attractedbyinterestingtopics,wearefreetotakepartintheweeklydiscussion.IamsuretheblogwillbeofgreatbenefittoourEnglishstudy.Andeveryoneofusisencouragedtovisitit.That’sall.Thankyou!【思路点拨】范文中运用一些常见的短语serveas充当；Firstofall首先；Inaddition此外；takepartin参加；Theblogservesasanopenplatformwherewecandoalotofthings这个句子where引导platform的定语从句；Inaddition,attractedbyinterestingtopics,wearefreetotakepartintheweeklydiscussion.这个句子attracted做伴随状语；IamsuretheblogwillbeofgreatbenefittoourEnglishstudy这个句子运用到beof名词等于be形容词这个固定结构；浙江省重点中学协作体2022届第二次适应性测试英语试题答案2022.01第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分）20第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）题号12345678910答案BDCACCBCB【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】C题号11121314151617181920答案DCCAADACAB第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）题号21222324252627282930答案BBCAACDBAB题号31323334353637383940答案ABCDBAACDB第二部分：阅读理解【来.源：全,品…中&高*考*网】（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。题号41424344454647484950答案BDCABCDABA题号51525354555657585960答案CBCABDAABC第二节：信息匹配题号6162636465答案BFCAD第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmademeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforwardatmakestorelaxingmyself.I’dliketogoskating,climbmountainsandseeseveralmovie.IthinkImoviescanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.HowawonderfultimeI’llhaveduringthetheWhatwinterholiday!However,myparentsthinkdifferent.Theydon’twantme∧goout.TheydifferentlytoareafraidI’llbeknockeddownbyatruck,fallenoffatree,orfightwithothers.Beside,fallBesides20theyareafraidIwilllosemyway.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.Tokeptgetmorefreedom,Iwilltrytopersuadethem.第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分30分）范例：Dearfellowstudents,Goodnewsforyou!AblogwillbeopenedonthewebsiteofourschoolonJune1,2022.ItaimstohelpusstudentstocommunicatebetterandimproveourEnglishlevel.Theblogservesasanopenplatformwherewecandoalotofthings.Firstofall,wecanshareefficientlearningexperienceheretopromoteourEnglishstudy.Secondly,ifyouhaveanyquestionsorproblems,youarewelcometopostithere.Andpossibly,youwillfindpropersolutionstothemwiththehelpofenthusiasticschoolmates.Inaddition,attractedbyinterestingtopics,wearefreetotakepartintheweeklydiscussion.IamsuretheblogwillbeofgreatbenefittoourEnglishstudy.Andeveryoneofusisencouragedtovisitit.That’sall.Thankyou!20