湖北省宜昌英杰学校高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

宜昌英杰学校2022至2022学年度上学期9月月考高一年级英语学科试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’swrongwithMike?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabackache.C.Hehasatoothache.2.WhoisBetty?A.Thewoman’sstudent.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.Thewoman’spet.3.Whatdoesthewomanneed?A.Hotwater.B.Bread.C.Hottea.4.Whydoesthewomanwanttodropmath?A.It’snotinteresting.B.It’snoteasy.C.It’snotimportant.5.Whyarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Waitforthenextbus.B.Walktothecompany.C.Takeataxi.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.-18-\n7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime(《超级开饭时间》)?A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirvets.B.Moneyspentonpets.C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.14.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.15.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeabouthervet?A.Thelimitedservices.-18-\nB.Thepriceshervetcharged.C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.16.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.18.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.19.Howlongwillittakeresidentstoreachthesafezone?A.Lessthantenminutes.B.Lessthantwentyminutes.C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?A.Leaveallpetsbehind.B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Dowomen’smindsworkthesameasmen’s?Absolutelynot.Atleast,thatiswhatmostmenareconvincedof.Psychologistsviewthesubjecteitherasamatterorfrustrationorajoke.Nowthebiologistshavemovedintothisminefield,andsomeofthemhavefoundthattherearerealdifferencesbetweenthebrainsofmenandwomen.Butbeingdifferent,theypointouthurriedly,isnotthesameasbeingbetterorworse.Thereis,however,adefinitestructuralvariationbetweenthemaleandfemalebrain.Thedifferenceisinapartofthebrainthatisusedinthemostcomplexintellectualprocesses-thelinkbetweenthetwohalvesofthebrain.-18-\nThetwohalvesarelinkedbyatrunklineofbetween200and300millionnerves,thecorpuscallosum.Scientistshavefoundquiterecentlythatthecorpuscallosuminwomenisalwayslargerandprobablyricherinnervefibresthanitisinmen.Thisisthefirsttimethatastructuraldifferencehasbeenfoundbetweenthebrainsofwomenandmenanditmusthavesomesignificance.Thequestionis"What?",and,ifthisdifferenceexists,arethereothers?Researchshowsthatpresent-daywomenthinkdifferentlyandbehavedifferentlyfrommen.Aresomeofthesedifferencesbiologicalandinborn,aresultofevolution?Wetendtothinkthatistheinfluenceofsocietythatproducesthesedifferences.Butcouldwebewrong?Researchshowedthatthesetwohalvesofthebrainhaddifferentfunctions,andthatthecorpuscallosumenabledthemtoworktogether.Formostpeople,thelefthalfisusedforwordhanding,analyticalandlogicalactivities;therighthalfworksonpictures,patternsandforms.Weneedbothhalvesworkingtogether.Andthebettertheconnections,themoreharmoniouslythetwohalveswork.And,accordingtoresearchfindings,womenhavethebetterconnections.Butitisn'tallthateasytoexplaintheactualdifferencesbetweenskillsofmenandwomenonthisbasis.Inschoolsthroughouttheworldgirlstendtobebetterthanboysat"languagesubjects"andboysbetteratmathsandphysics.Ifthesedifferencescorrespondwiththedifferencesinthehemispherictrunkline,hereisanunalterabledistinctionbetweenthesexes.Weshan'tknowforawhile,partlybecausewedon'tknowofanypreciserelationshipbetweenabilitiesinschoolsubjectandthefunctioningofthetwohalvesofthebrain,andwecannotunderstandhowthetwohalvesinteractviathecorpuscallosum.Butthisstrikingdifferencemusthavesomeeffectand,becausethedifferenceisinthepartsofthebraininvolvedinintellect,weshouldbelookingfordifferencesinintellectualprocessing.1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?A.Resultsofscientificresearchfailtosupportpopularbelief.B.Braindifferencespointtosuperiorityofonesexovertheother.C.Biologistsareconductingresearchwherepsychologistshavegivenup-18-\nD.Thestructuraldifferenceinthebrainbetweenthesexeshaslongbeenknown.2．Thecorpuscallosumfunctionsin__________.A.formingthenervefibers.B.differingmanfromwoman.C.enablingthebraintowork.D.processingthemostcomplexintellectuality.3．Accordingtothepassageitiscommonlybelievedthatbraindifferencesarecausedby______A.socialB.psycologicalC.physicalD.biological4．"thesedifferences"inparagraph5refertothosein________.A.schoolsubjectsB.skillsofmenandwomenC.thebrainstructureofmenandwomenD.activitiescarriedoutbythebrain5．Attheendofthepassagetheauthorproposesmoreworkon________.A.thebrainstructureasawholeB.thefunctioningofpartofthebrainC.thedistinctionbetweenthesexesD.theeffectsofthecorpuscallosumPeoplearoundtheworldaresuperstitiousaboutnumbers;eventhoseancientGreeksbelievedthatallnumbersandtheirmultipleshadsomemysticalsignificance.Thosenumbersbetween1and13wereinparticulartohaveapowerfulinfluenceovertheaffairsofmen.Forexample,itiscommonlysaidthatluck,goodorbad,comesinthrees;ifanaccidenthappens,twomoreofthesamekindmaybeexpectedsoonafterwards.Thearrivalofaletterwillbefollowedbytwootherswithinacertainperiod.Anotherbeliefinvolvingthenumberthreehasitthatitisunluckytolightthreecigarettesfromtheonematch.Ifthishappens,thebadluckthatgoeswiththedeedfallsuponthepersonwhosecigarettewasthelasttobelit.Theill-omenlinkedto-18-\nthelightingofthreethingsfromonematchorcandlegoesbacktoatleastthe17thcenturyandprobablyearlier.Itwasbelievedthatthreecandlesalightatthesametimewouldbesuretobringbadluck;one,two,orfour,werepermissible,butneverjustthree.Sevenwasanothersignificantnumber,usuallyregardedasabringerofgoodluck.Theancientastrologersbelievedthattheuniversewasgovernedbysevenplanets;studentsofShakespearewillrecallthatthelifeofmanwasdividedintosevenages.Sevenhorseshoesnailedtoahousewillprotectitfromallevil.Nineisusuallythoughtofasaluckynumberbecauseitistheproductofthreetimesthree.ItwasmuchusedbytheAngloSaxonsintheircharmsforhealing.Anotherbeliefwasthatgreatchangesoccurredevery7thand9thofaman'slife.Consequently,theageof63(theproductofnineandseven)wasthoughttobeaveryperiloustimeforhim.Ifhesurvivedhis63rdyearhemighthopetolivetoaripeoldage.Thirteen,aswewellknow,isregardedwithgreataweandfear.Thecommonbeliefisthatthisderivesfromthefactthattherewere13peopleatChrist'sLastSupper.Thisbeingtheeveofhisbetrayal,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthesignificancegiventothenumberbytheearlyChristians.Inmoremoderntimes13isanespeciallyunluckynumberofadinnerparty,forexample.Hotelswillavoidnumberingafloorthe13th;theprogressionisfrom12to14,andnoroomisgiventhenumber13.Manyhomeownerswilluse121/2insteadof13astheirhousenumber.Yetoddlyenough,tobebornonthe13thofthemonthisnotregardedwithanyfearatall,whichjustshowshowirrationalweareinoursuperstitiousbeliefs.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Ifonegoodthinghappens,twobadthingswillfollowit.B.Ifonebadthinghappens,twogoodthingswillfollowit.C.Ifonegoodthinghappens,twomoregoodthingswillfollowit.D.Threegoodthingsandthreebadthingsalwayscometogether.7．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinggroupsofnumberswill-18-\ncertainlybringgoodlucktopeople?A.3and7B.7and9C.3and9D.3and138．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordperilousinparagraphy7mean:A.dangerousB.instableC.unluckyD.unhealthy9．Theillluckassociatedwith13issupposedtohaveitsoriginin________.A.legendB.popularbeliefC.religionD.certaincustoms10．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardspeople'ssuperstitiousbeliefs?A.Hisattitudeisnotclear.B.Heisstronglycritical.C.Heisinfavourofthem.D.Heismildlycritical.Attitudeisn’tquiteeverythingwhenitcomestobeingsuccessful,butattitudeplaysapartineverystageofyourlife.Apoorattitudegetsmorepeoplefiredthananyothersinglefactor,andagoodattitudegetspeoplejobsandhelpsthemkeepthosejobsmorethananyotherfactor.Yourattitudeaffectsmanypeople,fromyourfamilytothestrangeronthestreetcorner.Yourattitudeisparticularlyimportantwhenyoufaceseeminglyhopelesssituations.Losingajoborafriendbecauseofapoorattitudeisunfortunate—especiallybecauseabadattitudecanbefixed.Youcanfindatleasttwowaystolookateverything.Apessimistlooksfordifficultyintheopportunity,whileanoptimistlooksforopportunityinthedifficulty.Apoetoflongagoputthedifferencebetweenoptimismandpessimism(悲观主义)thisway:twomenlookedoutoftheprisonbars—onesawmudwhiletheothersawstars.Unfortunately,manypeoplelookonlyattheproblemandnotattheopportunity-18-\nthatlieswithintheproblem.Manyemployeescomplainaboutthedifficultyoftheirjobs,forexample,notrealizingthatifthejobwassimple,theemployerwouldhiresomeonewithlessabilityatalowerwage.Asmallcoincanhideeventhesunifyouholdthecoincloseenoughtoyoureye.Sowhenyougettooclosetoyourproblems,tothinkobjectively(客观地)aboutthem,trytokeepinmindhowyourvision（视觉）canbeobstructed.Takeastepback,andlookatthesituationfromanewangle.Youcan’tdoanythingtochangethefactthataproblemexists,butyoucandoagreatdealtofindtheopportunitywithinthatproblem.You’reguaranteedabettertomorrowbydoingyourbesttodayanddevelopingaplanofactionforthetomorrowsthatlieahead.Justremembertomaintainapositivementalattitude.11．WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthefirstsentenceinParagraph1?A.Ifyouhaveagoodattitude,youwillbesuccessful.B.Yourattitudemakesagreatinfluenceonyourlife.C.Yourattitudehasnothingtodowithyoursuccess.D.Yoursuccessisveryimportanttoyourlife.12．InParagraph3,thewritershowsus________.A.twowaystolookateverythingB.thewaystolookforopportunityC.theexplanationofpessimistandoptimistD.thewaystolookoutfromprisonbars13．ThewritermentionstheexampleofmanyemployeesinParagraph4totellpeopleto______.A.ignoretheproblemB.maketheirjobseasytodoC.waitfortheproblemtobesolvedD.lookforopportunityintheproblem14．Theunderlinedword“obstructed”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.droppedB.blockedC.improvedD.shared15．Whocanbethetarget(目标)readersofthepassage？-18-\nA.teachersB.studentsC.bossesD.OfficersEveryyear,ItellmysonswhatI'dlikeforMother'sDay:aletter,somethingwrittenfromtheheartandofferedfreelyratherthanboughtfromastoreandwrappedneatly.Idon'talwaysgetmywish,nordoIalwaystakethetimetowritetomyownmother.Thisyear,myboyswillbeintwodifferentstatesonMother'sDay.Mymomanddadwillbeawaytogether,andI'llbedrivinghomefromawriter'sworkshopinMassachusetts.Thinkingofthefactthatmanyfriendshavealreadylosttheirmothersandthatafewhavelostchildren,Iamdeeplygratefulthatwhatseparatesus,fornowatleast,ismerelydistance.Itwon'talwaysbeso,andthereisnowaytoprepareforthatfactotherthantoappreciatethemomentthatis.MysonsknowthattheycanpleasemeonSundaywithaphonecallorane-mail,andthatisenoughasIlovetheirwords.Theverybestgifttheycanpossiblygivemeistheirownhappiness,theveryfactoftheirbusy,fullandwell-livedlives.Still,knowingthatmyyearsofstayingwithmysonsareover,Idofeeldoleful.Thetruthis,Imissbeingthecenteroftheuniversetotwolittleboys.Andthisholidaycanbeabitpainful.Iwonderifmyownmothereverfeltnostalgic(怀旧的，乡愁的)forthepassingofmychildhood.Iwonderifsherealizesthatsheisstillatthecenterofmyuniverseandalwayshasbeen.Idon'toftenpausetothinkaboutit,butofcoursesheistheonewhohasbeenrightthere,atmysidefromthemomentIdrewmyveryfirstbreath.HowtoeverfullyappreciatethewomanwhosepresenceandloveandexamplehaveshapedmeintotheadultIam?Howtodescribeevenasmallpartofthesharing,sacrificing,andsupportshehasgivenmeovertheyears?16．Theauthormainlywantstotellusthroughthefirstparagraphthat_______.A.shehopestogetherson'slettersverymuchB.hersonsdon'toftenwritetoheronMother'sDayC.Mother'sDayistheverydatethatshelongsformost-18-\nD.Childrenareoftencarelessabouttheirparents’srequest.17．Theauthorisdeeplygratefulforthepresentlifebecause_______.A.hersonsdon'tlivefarawayfromherhomeB.herparentsandchildrenarestillaliveC.herparentsarecomingtoherhousetospendMother'sDayD.hersonscanpleaseheronSundaywithaphonecall18．Accordingtotheauthor，_____________________.A.youngpeoplenowadaystendtoignoretheirparentsB.parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchfreedomC.children'shappinessandsuccessarethebiggestcomforttoparentsD.parentsarenotthecenteroftheirchildren'suniversewhenchildrengrowup19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"doleful"inParagraph3mean?A.sadB.excitedC.guiltyD.uncomfortable20．Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'spresentsituation.B.She'lltalkabouthowhermothereducatedandcaredforher.C.She'lldescribethereunionofherfamilyonMother'sDay.D.She'lltellthereaderabouthermother'sachievementsinhercareer.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Wewereagroupofpeoplewhotookabustoworkeveryday.Oneofthe___wasasmalloldmanwhotookthebustothehealthcentereverymorning.Healwayschoseto___behindthedriver.Nooneeverpaidmuch___tohim.ButoneJulymorninghesaidgoodmorningtothedriverand___atothers.Thedrivernodded.Therestofuswere___asusual.-18-\nThenextday,theoldmangotonthebusandsaidinaloudvoice,“Averygood___toyouall!”Someofuslookedup,___,andsaid,“Goodmorning!”Fromthenonhesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandwebeganto___toeachother.Onemorninghehadsomeflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaround____andasked,“Aretheseforme,Charlie?”Wenevergottoknowhisnamewasreally“Charlie”,____hewaved(挥动)theflowersandsaid____.Peoplelaughed.EverymorningafterthatCharliealways____aflower.UntilonemorningCharliewasn’t___athisusualstop.Andhewasn’ttherethenextdayandthedayafterthat.Whatmighthave_____tohim?Whenwecamenearertothehealthcentre,awoman____thedrivertowaitamoment.Weallheldour___whenshewenttothedoor.Shesaidsheknew____weweretalkingabout.Theelderlygentlemanwassick.They____himbackonMonday.ThenextMondaywhenCharliegotonthebus,allofuswhohehadbrought____tointhatsummersatwitha____inourhands.21．A.friendsB.driversC.passengersD.workers22．A.sitB.hideC.shoutD.sleep23．A.attentionB.energyC.interestD.expectation24．A.calledB.laughedC.smiledD.pointed25．A.upsetB.crazyC.silentD.bored26．A.tripB.morningC.holidayD.time27．A.worriedB.surprisedC.movedD.scared28．A.introduceB.admitC.writeD.talk29．A.politelyB.proudlyC.carefullyD.smilingly30．A.becauseB.soC.untilD.but31．A.sorryB.yesC.thanksD.hello32．A.boughtB.foundC.woreD.brought33．A.waitingB.arrivingC.greetingD.walking34．A.happenedB.sentC.spokenD.regarding-18-\n35．A.orderedB.invitedC.askedD.promised36．A.tearsB.breathC.handsD.flowers37．A.whereB.whenC.whoD.what38．A.keptB.expectedC.lookedD.got39．A.happinessB.luckC.concernD.power40．A.letterB.ticketC.cardD.flower第二节、信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Whycan’tsomehard-workingpeoplelearnwell?Thereasonisthattheydon’thaveagoodwaytolearn.__41．____,youwouldlearnbetter.First,youshouldpreviewbeforeclassandyouwillfindsomedifficultpointsyoucan’tunderstand._42．___.Ifyoustillcan’tunderstand,youcoulddiscussthemwithyourclassmatesoraskyourteacherforhelpuntillyouunderstandthemverywell.__43．_,youshoulddoanimportantthing-----Thatisrevision.Revisionisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyouconsolidate（巩固）whatyouhavelearned.Ifyoudon’treviewatall,astimegoesbyandyouwillforgetwhatyouhaveeverlearned.Anotherthingisopenyoureyesandmind.___44．_.Youcanreadsomeliteraturetoimproveyourlanguageskillsandyoucanalsoreadsomebooksonsciencetoenrichyourknowledgeofscience.Ofcourse,therearesomeothergoodlearningwaysandweshouldsharethemtogether.Inaword,ifyouwanttolearnbetter,youshouldlearntopreviewandreviewfirst,andopenyoureyesaswell.-18-\nA.Then,youcouldpaymoreattentiontotheteacher’sexplanationsofthemB.ReadingcanhelpC.IfyouhaveagoodwaytolearnD.AfteryoufinishyourhomeworkatnightE.Travellingisagoodway第三节、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination,whichmeansthattheyalwaysdelaydoingsomethingthatmustbedoneatonce.Moreover,becausetheyoftenputofftheirplanstill“tomorrow”,theyarelesslikelytoachievetheirgoalsandwillgiveuptheirdreamsandgoalsfinally.Asaresult,wecansaythatprocrastinationistheenemyofaprogressivelifestyle.Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottakeimmediateaction?Well,therearesomethingsthatresultinprocrastination.Dependingonsomeoneelseratherthandoingbyoneselfisoneofthethings.Wheneveryouwaitforsomethingtohappenbeforeyouact,youmakeiteasiertodelayyourgoalsanddreamsuntil“someday”.Anothercauseofprocrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday.Actually,it’ssurprisinghowmuchyoucandoifyoujustdecidetodolittlethingswiththelittletimeyouhave.Alsothosewhooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce.Ifyouareoneofthosewhooftendelay,thenit’stimeforyoutomakeadecisiontoactnowbecausethingshappenonlywhenwedecidetoact.Getdowntodoingsomethinglikelosingweight,savingmoneyorspendingmoretimewithfamily.Don’tletthesethingscontinuetobeadesireforyoutodo“someday”,butmakeadecisiontodoitnow.Onceyouhavemadeyourdecision,writedowntheplanandtakeactionimmediately.-18-\nMakingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhatyouneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan.Itdoesn’tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeisasthelittlethingsyoudoaccumulateovertimeandmoveyoutobeclosertoyourgoals.So,don’twaituntiltomorrow;instead,startnow!Justmakeuseofeverymomentyouhavetodosomethingthatishelpfulinrealizingyourdreamsandgoals.Hereisachallengethatwillalsomoveyoutobeclosertoyourdreamsandgoalsiftakenseriously.Makealistoftenthingsyouhavebeenputtingoff.Itcouldbeanythingfromgettingahealthexamination,callingafriendorfamilymember,togettingthecarfixedandcleaningupthegarbage,etc.Andthentrytodevelopthehabitofdoingthemimmediately!StayawayfromprocrastinationParagraphoutlineSupportingdetails45．_______withprocrastinationProcrastinationcanmakeone46．_______tolivelifetothefullest.Procrastinationcanpreventonefromachievinghisgoals.Somepeopledon’tmakeprogressjustbecauseofprocrastination.47．_______whypeopleprocrastinatePeoplewhodelaydoingthingsareusuallynot48．_______becausetheyalwaysaskforhelpfromothers.Peopledon’trealizethateach49．_______inadayisveryvaluable.Procrastinationalsohassomethingtodowithmaking50．_______.WaystostopprocrastinationMakeadecision.Ifyouwanttodosomething,doit51．_______andneverjustdesireit.Planandact.Makeaplanandhaveit52．_______outafterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouneedtodo.-18-\nMakethebestofyourtimetodothingsthatishelpfulinturningyourdreamintoa53．_______.Makealist.Listtenthingsyouliketodelay.Makeita54．_______tofinishthemontime.第四部分：写作第一节55．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）55．短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)(注意：在试题卷上作答无效)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AsChristmasiscoming,Iplantobuysomethingformyparent.WhatIwanttogivebackisaVIPcardofahealthclubbutneitherofthemisdoingenoughexercise.Myfatherworksveryhardlyasateacher,spendingmostofhistimeatschool.Mymotherlovesreadingandoftenburyherselfinherbooks.Therefore,allofthemshouldexercisemorefromnowon.Iwanttogivethemthiscardtoexpressmyloveandthanksforthem.Ihopethattheywillbeabletogetrelaxinginthehealthclubandmakemorefriendshere.Atthesametime,Ihopethattheycantakecaretheirhealth.第一节、书面表达（30分）-18-\n56．随着经济的发展，人们对自己形象越来越关注。每个人都想变得更加美丽，包括那些已经很美貌的著名影星。为了实现减肥目标，人们采取不同的措施。有些人有规律的去健身房锻炼，有些人节食或者只吃蔬菜，还有一些人吃减肥药或者去做整容手术，导致健康受损。但是，我认为…….注：1.翻译短文，并根据提示添加2-3个自己的观点。2.字数在150字左右3.参考词汇：经济economy,整容手术plasticsurgery________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-18-\n参考答案1．C2．D3．A4．B5．D6．C7．B8．A9．C10．D11．B12．A13．D14．B15．B16．D17．B18．C19．A20．B21．C22．A23．A24．C25．C26．B27．B28．D29．D30．D31．B32．D33．A34．A35．C36．B37．C38．B39．A40．D41．C42．D43．A44．B45．unable/fail46．Problems47．Reasons-18-\n48．independent49．moment50．excuses51．immediately52．carried53．reality54．habit/rule55．【小题1】parent—parents【小题2】去掉back【小题3】but—since/because【小题4】hardly—hard【小题5】bury—buries【小题6】all---both【小题7】for---to【小题8】relaxing---relaxed【小题9】here---there【小题10】takecare后加of56．Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontotheirappearance.Everybodywantstobemorebeautiful,includingthosefamousactorsandactresseswhoarealreadygood-looking.Toachievethegoaloflosingweight,peopletakedifferentmeasures.Somepeopleworkoutregularlyinthegym,someotherpeoplegoonadietoreatonlyvegetables,andthereisalsoasmallnumberofpeopletakingweight-losspillsoreventurningtoplasticsurgery,doingharmtotheirhealth.Butinmyopinion,……-18-