湖南省株洲市二中2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

湖南省株洲市二中2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题120分钟满分100分试卷总页9页PARTONELISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（20scores）SECTIONADirections:Inthissection,you’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.Conversation11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.ToLondon.B.ToBirmingham.C.ToSouthWales.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthesingleticket?A.16pounds.B.40poundsC.64pounds.Conversation23.What’sgoingonbetweenAndyandGary?A.Theyhadafight.B.AndywasangrywithGary.C.GarytaughtAndyalesson.4.HowdidGaryreacttoAndy’sadvice?A.Grateful.B.Angry.C.Patient.Conversation35.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?A.Asingleroomwithabathroom.B.Asingleroomwithoutabathroom.C.Adoubleroomwithabathroom.6.Whichmealisincludedinthecost?A.BreakfastB.LunchC.Supper.Conversation47.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.For30minutes.B.Foronehour.C.Fortwohours.8.WhatwillBillydoafterthewomancomesback?A.Hewillalsobeaway.B.Hewillvisithismother.C.Hewillmeettheboss.9.WhowillbuyagiftonMother’sDay?A.OnlyBilly.B.Neitherofthem.C.Bothofthem.Conversation510.Whycan’tthewomaneattheice-cream?A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethekind.B.Becausesheisonadiet.C.Becausesheiseatingsomethingelse.11.Whatkindofpersonisthewomanspeaker?10\nA.Sheisfondofeating.B.Sheiseasytopersuade.C.Sheisiron-willed.12.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthisdialogue?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.Conversation613.Whydoesthemanwanttohearthewomanplay?A.Becausehereadaboutthewomaninthenewspaper.B.Becausehelikedtravelling.C.Becausehewantedtoknowthewoman’splan.SECTIONBDirections:Inthissection,you'llhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou'vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You'IIheartheshortpassageTWICE.TheScienceFestivalonCampusWhereOnthe16ofourschool.WhenOn17,26th.Activities●toshowcasethe18madebyusstudents.●toexhibitsomescienceessaystospreadscienceknowledge.●otheractivities:wordpuzzles,recitationofpoems,19andsoon.Benifit:Notonlytodevelopourcreativity,butalsotoenrichour20.PARTTWOLANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE(30scores)SECTIONADirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Why______joinusinthegameforfun!A.nottoB.don’tC.nottoD.not22.Sinceweleftschool,we______eachotheragain.A.didn’tseeB.neversawC,haveneverseenD.neversee23.It'shightimewe_____ourattentiontothisproblem. A.turn        B.turned            C.hadturned      D.wouldturn24.Nooneisusedto_______atthatway,Ithink.10\nA.beinglaughedB.laughC.belaughedD.laughing25.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundapieceofpaperonmydesk,_____“StupidSarahgotaD!”A.saidB.whichsayingC.sayD.saying26._______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.NomatterB.SinceC.OnceD.Although27._______hishelp,Imanagedtofinishthetaskintime.A.WithoutB.ThanksforC.AsaresultofD.Because28.—MayIsmokehere?—Ifyou________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.may29.Theproblem________attomorrow’smeetingisofgreatimportance.A.todiscussB.tobediscussedC.discussedD.beingdiscussed30._______isnodoubt_______hewillbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.It;ifB.There;whatC.There;whetherD.There;thatSECTIONBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.OnFridaymorning,Iwaswaitinginthecorridorwithmyclassforthephysicsexam.Glancingbackfromthefrontofthequeue,IfoundmybestfriendTerry,whowastreatingmelikeIdidn’texistduringthepasttwoweeks,31allmycallsandmessages.Withallthestudentsseatedintheexamroom,Mr.Reed,ourphysicsteacher,talkedtotheclassandannouncedtheexam.Ihatedphysicsandfeltithardto32mypaper.Iwasjustlookingupwhena33caughtmyeye.Icouldhardlybelieveit!Terryhadherphoneonherleftkneeandshewasreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgood34?Ialmostputmyhanduptotelltheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?However,itwasn’t35!SoInoddedtoMr.Reed.Hewalked36downtherowoftables.Terrywasbusywithherphonesothatshedidn’tevenfindMr.Reedhad37her.Shelookedupfromherphonewithafrightenedexpression.Beforeshehadachancetoexplain,Mr.Reedtookher38andtoldhertoleavetheroom.Terrystartedcryingasshewalkedtothedoor,lookingbackoverhershoulderatme,sadandashamed.Aftertheexam,IreceivedatextmessagefromTerry,saying“I’mreally39thatI’vebeenavoidingyoulatelybutit’sbeenthehardesttwoweeksofmylife.Mydadhasaheartattackandhe’sbeeninhospital.Hehasa(n)40todayandIamreallyworried.Iknowitisstupid,butIwastryingtosendatextmessagetomymumtoseehowitwasgoing.ThenMr.ReedcaughtmeandthoughtIwas41.IwishI’dtoldyouwhat’sbeenhappening.IknowIshouldn’t42whomyfriendsare.Willyouforgiveme?”Atthesewords,frommydeepheartsprangupaburstofguiltalongwiththebelief:Friendshipisanhonorandagift,andworth10\ntheefforttotreasure.31.A.ignoringB.receivingC.answeringD.reporting32.A.handoutB.giveupC.throwawayD.focuson33.A.mistakeB.movementC.markD.sentence34.A.spiritsB.preparationsC.gradesD.questions35.A.seriousB.difficultC.fairD.helpful36.A.silentlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.bravely37.A.leftB.reachedC.passedD.followed38.A.adviceB.guidebookC.placeD.paper39.A.sorryB.angryC.gladD.lucky40.A.competitionB.interviewC.speechD.operation41.A.learningB.cheatingC.relaxingD.calling42.A.mindB.forgiveC.forgetD.persuadeSECTIONCDirections:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.Nowadayswecanfindadvertisementsalmosteverywhere.Wearesousedtothem43weoftendonotrealizehowmanyweseeorhearaday.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieveanidea.Newspapers,magazines,theInternet,radioandtelevisionare44mostcommonplacestofindthem.Thereare45maintypesofadvertisements—commercialadvertisementsandpublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs).Acommercialadvertisementisonewhichsomeonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice.PSAsareoftenrunforfree,andaremeanttoeducatepeopleabouthealth,safetyoranyotherproblem46affectspublicwelfare.Mostoftheseadsaremeanttobenefitthepublic,andyoucanoftenlearnalot47followingtheadvicetheygive.48,somefalseadsplaytricksonus,foolingusintoconsumptions.So,49itcomestoadvertisements,wemustuseourintelligenceandnottobe50slavetothem.AHavingFun"Growing”and“Stealing”？Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents．Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof “land”and“grow'”，“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”and‘'fruits"ontheNet,Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”“pets”andeven“houses"．   Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions．Harold：Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,Maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan：Ienjoyputtingsome"bugs”inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame．Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit．Laura：Youknow,peopleinthecityarelongingfor(渴望)thelifeinthe10\ncountryside．Itreducesmyworkpressure(压力)；Besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”．Ivy： Well.It’sjustawasteoftime．Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotfocuson(专注于)theirstudy.51.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t______thingsinthisgame. A．grow   B.borrow    C.steal   D．sell52．Amongthepeopleinterviewed,_____likesthegamewhile______dislikesthegame.A.Laura,Allan    B．Harold,Ivy  C．Allan，HaroldD.Ivy,Allan53.FromLaura’swords,wecanguessthatshe’smostprobably_______.   A.astudent   B．anofficeworker C.afarmer  D.athief54．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikethegame?A.Theyarelongingforcountrylife．B．Theycanhavefunwithfriends．C.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience．D．Theyareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld．BLastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andindoingso,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.55.Whydidtheauthorfeeluncomfortableaboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.10\nC.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.56.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekend,shewouldfeel_______.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe57.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.MoretalkativeC.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.58.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto_____.A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféownerCEathealthier.Exercisetwiceaweek.Readmorebooks.Loseweight.Wemakethesameresolutionseveryyear.Butmostofusfail,andquitafteronlyafewdaysorweeks．Eventhemostsuccessfulamongus,thosewhohaveclimbedtothetopoftheirfields,crashandburnwhenitcomestopersonalchange.Forexample,PresidentBarackObamahasstruggledwithhissmokinghabit．Sowhyischangesochallenging?Arewewiredinawaythatkeepsusfrommakingchanges?Anddoweneedthesupportofotherstoreachourgoals,orcanwegoitalone?Professionalswhohelppeoplemake-changesintheirlivessuggestthatthechangeisdeterminednotbyone’ssurroundings,butone'smind．Beginningwithsmallgoalsorstepsusuallyleadstoabiggerpay-offlater,theysay．Andtryingtomakeachangeiseasierwithsupportfromacheerygroupoffriends,family,orco-workerswithsharedgoals．Buttheycautionthattheexperienceisdifferentforeveryone．"Peoplearemorelikelytomakepositivechangesintheirlivesnotonlywhentheirfriendsdo,butwhentheirfriendsoffriendsdo,andwhentheirfriendsoffriendsoffriendsdo,"saidNicholasChristakis,aprofessorofmedicalsociologyatHarvardUniversity．"Socialnetworkshavethisinterestingpropertyofmagnifying(放大)everything,andsotakingadvantageofyoursocialnetworktiescanresultinamagnificationofyourownefforts.JohnnyAugustinunderstandsthatwell．Hisgoalwastoreduce30poundsfromhis237-poundframe．Butthechangedidn’tcomeeasily．Hesaid"I'mahugeprocrastinator．ThereisadesirebutIjustkeptputtingitoff．Ididn'tgettodoituntilthesummer．"However,Augustingotinspiredwhenhesawhisolderbrotherworkingout．Today,Augustinweighs190pounds．Havingapositiveattitudeisoneofthekeystomakingasuccessfulchange,accordingtoJudyZerafa,authorofseveralbooksbasedonhowpeoplecanimprovetheirlives．Sheemphasizedtheimportanceofbelievinginyourself—andhavingpositivehabits,creativeimagination,andpersistence—tomakechangehappen．"Successinovercominganyself-defeatingbehaviorparticularlythoserelatedtohealth,finances,relationshipsandweightlossisalmostguaranteedifyoulearntoreprogramthesubconsciousimagesinthatpartofthemind,”Zerafasaidinan10\narticle.59.Accordingtothepassage,NicholasChirstakismeansthat_______.A．friendshipplaysanimportantroleinourdailylivesB．peoplearebetterabletomakechangeswhentheymakechangeswithothersC．friendscaneasilychangeourmindsaboutsomething．D．friends'supportplaysabiggerroleinone'ssuccessthanone’smind60．Theword"procrastinator"inParagraph5referstothosewho_____．A．havegreatdeterminationtomakeachangeB．havenodesiretodosomethinggreatC．putoffworkespeciallyoutoflazinessD．havehabitualcarelessnessandlaziness61．Thepassageismainlyabout.A．thereasonwhychangeissohardB．thedifficultywehaveinmakingachangeC．thewaysofmakingachangeinyourlifeD．theattitudestowardsmakingachange62．Whatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelastparagraph?A．Usefulmethodsusedtoavoidnegativethoughts．B．Thesideeffectsofself-defeatingbehavior．C．ThewaysJudyZerafaadvisedtomakeachange．D．Examplesabouttheimportanceofapositiveattitude．PARTFOURWRITING(26scores)SECTIONADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Everyday,inallkindsofweather,alotofmenandwomengojogging(runningslowly).Whyhasjoggingbecomesopopular?Mostpeoplestartjoggingbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodformofexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongandhelpspeoplecontroltheirweightorstayslim.Ifyoukeepjoggingregularly,youneedn’ttakepillsorskipmealstoloseweight.Joggingcanalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.DonaldRobbinsis42yearsoldandworksinanoffice.Hebeganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewasoverweight.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout300meters,butnowhecanrunamarathon---over42kilometers.Doyouwanttojog?Ifyoudo,youcanexpectawonderfulresult.Title:63Jogginghasbecomeverypopular,andalotofpeoplejoininit.☆Reason:averygoodformof64☆Benefits:★makingtheheartstrong★65peoplecontroltheirweightorstayslim★makingyoufeelbetteraboutyourself☆66:DonaldRobbins,a42-yearoldman,beganjoggingafewyearsago.10\nNowhecanrunamarathon.☆Conclusion:Gojoggingandyoucanexpect67.SECTIONBDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.WhenColonelHarlandSandersretiredattheageof65,hehadlittletoshowforhimself,exceptanoldCaddieroadster,a$105monthlypension(退休金)check,andarecipe(秘方)forchicken．Knowinghecouldn’tliveonhispension,hetookhischickenrecipeinhand,gotbehindthewheelofhisvan（货车）,andsetouttomakehisfortune．Hisfirstplanwastosellhischickenrecipetorestaurantowners,whowouldinturngivehimaresidual（酬金）foreverypieceofchickentheysold—5centsperchicken．Thefirstrestaurateurhecalledonturnedhimdown．Sodidthesecond．Sodidthethird．Infact,thefirst1,008salescallsColonelSandersmadeendedinrejection．Still,hecontinuedtocallonownersashetraveledacrosstheUSA,sleepinginhiscartosavemoney．Prospectnumber1,009gavehimfirst“yes”．Aftertwoyearsofmakingdailysaleshehadsignedupatotaloffiverestaurants．StilltheColonelpressedon,knowingthathehadagreatchickenrecipeandthatsomedaytheideawouldcatchon．Ofcourse,youknowhowthestoryends．Theideadidcatchon．By1963theColonelhad600restaurantsacrossthecountrysellinghissecretrecipeofKentuckyFriedChicken（withllherbsandspices）．In1964hewasboughtoutbyfutureKentuckygovernorJohnBrown．Eventhoughthesalemadehimamulti-millionaire,hecontinuedtorepresentandpromoteKFCuntilhisdeathin1990．68.WhatdidhehavewhenColonelSandersretired?(nomorethan14words)________________________________________________________________________69.WhydidColonelSandersplantosellhisrecipe?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________70.WhendidColonelSanders’salereceivethefirstwelcome?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________SECTIONCDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.现在，上海、南京各地纷纷出现“IPAD班”，将现代化教学手段完全引入课堂，替代老师的讲义和学生的作业本。我校拟在新学期试行，特向全体学生征求意见。你觉得这种方式有哪些优点和弊端（各写两三条），你个人是否赞成这种教学模式呢？要求：字数在100个单词左右。10\n10\n10