湖南省邵东县十中高二英语上学期期中试题

邵东十中2022年下学期高二中考英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whichcountywillthemangoto?A.ChinaB.FranceC.Spain2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy3.WhyisthewomangoingtoNewYork?A.TodotheshoppingB.TomakeatourC.Toattendameeting4.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikedoingbest?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingmoviesC.Listeningtomusic5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AneveningschoolB.AlanguagecourseC.AGermanteacher第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanbuy?A.AhatB.ApostcardC.Atoy7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$80B.$65C.$45请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotoday?A.GocampingB.VisitLindaC.Finishherreport9.Whenwillthemangointotown?A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?A.FourB.SevenC.Nine11.Whowillbringthecorn?A.Thespeakers’brothersB.Thespeakers’neighborsC.Thespeakers’workmates12.Whatwilltheman’ssisterpreparefortheparty?A.SomepieB.SomedrinkC.Somecheese请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdidRobertgoonholiday?A.BytrainB.BycarC.Bybike14.Whospentthesummeronanisland?A.MichaelB.HelenC.Katy15.WheredidHarryspendhisholiday?A.OnthebeachB.InthemountainsC.Onthefarm16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEmma’sholidayplan?A.StrangeB.InterestingC.Boring-9-\n请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanpeoplefindonMainStreet?A.AbookstoreB.AbankC.Acinema18.WherecanpeoplebuyausedCD?A.InMarketSquareB.InThePalisadeC.InBohemia19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutTheShowground?A.Peoplecanseeafilmthere.B.It’smainlyforchildren.C.Itcoversthreefloors.20.Howlongwillthesalelast?A.FivedaysB.SixdaysC.Sevendays第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACyclingonIreland’sWestCoastDon'tworryifyou'renotasportykind.Ourcyclingtripisrelaxingandeasy.Theleaderdrivesacarwhichcarriesyourbagsandprovidessupportifneeded.Butrememberyoushouldridewithgroupmembers.Thegroupsizeisusually9-12.DAY1—TheCliffsofMoher(莫赫悬崖)Cyclingarelaxed32kmonourfirstday,wevisitEnnistymon,afineexampleofanIrishcountrytownwithmanycolouredshopfrontsandtraditionalstonebuildings.ThenwecontinuetotheseasidetownsofLahinchandLiscannorbeforeweclimbtothetopoftheCliffsofMoher.ThesearesomeofthehighestseacliffsinEurope.ThedayendsinDoolin,wherethreepubs(酒吧)playthebestIrishmusic!DAY2—TheBurrenNationalParkCovering48kmonoursecondday,thehighlight(最精彩的部分)isawonderfulcoastalridewiththeAtlanticOcean.ononesideandthehillsoftheBurrenontheother.OnourwaywestopatthelovelybeachatFanore.ThedayendsatBallyvaughan,aprettyvillageonthecoast,fromwhereweplantovisittheCeileinKilfenora—thehomeofIrishdancing21.Whatshouldyoudoifyoutakepartintheactivity?A.Bestrongenough.B.Haveacompetitivespirit.C.CyclewithgroupmembersD.Carryeverythingonyourbike22.Wherecanyoufindmanyshopswithcolouredfronts?A.DoolinB.LahinchC.LiscannorD.Ennistymon23.Whatwillyoudoonthesecondday?A.Ridemore.B.PlayIrishmusic.C.Climbtheseacliffs.D.HaveanightatFanore.BAsisknowntoall,nowadaysmanystudentsareinterestedinstudyingabroad.Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.First,bylookingatourowncountryfromoutside,wecanbestseethestrongpointsandweakpointsofournationandthereforebroadenourminds.Second,whilestudyinginaforeigncountry,wecantravel-9-\nwidely,visitingfamousscenicspotsandmakingfriendswiththelocalpeople.Third,wecanusetheforeignlanguageinourdailylifesothatourabilityinthatlanguagemaybeimprovedquickly.Butthemostimportantistolearnadvanced（先进的）scienceandtechnology.Foralltheseadvantages,itisreallyworthwhiletogoabroadforeducation.However,aseverythinghastwosides,therearealsosomedisadvantagesinattendingaforeignuniversity.Themostseriousproblemisthelanguagebarrier(障碍).Mostofthestudentswhoarereadytogoabroaddonotpreparethemselveswellforthenewlanguageenvironment.Asaresult,onarrivingthere,theywillfinditdifficulttounderstandwhattheinstructorsaresayinginclass.Besides,fornotknowingaboutthecustomsandwayoflifeofthelocalpeople,theymayrunintotroubleindealingwithvarioussituations.Therefore,misunderstandingsoftenarise.Furthermore,thecostoflivingismuchhigherthanthatinourcountry,somoststudentshavetofindpart-timejobsinordertohelpsupportthemselves.Facedwiththesedifficulties,manystudentsfindthemselvesunabletopayfullattentiontotheirstudiesandsomestudentsmayevenfailintheircoursesandlearnlittle.Therefore,givenanopportunitytoattendaschoolabroad,onemustconsiderthefactorscarefullybeforemakinguphismind.Ontheonehand,itisagoodthingtogoandstudyabroad.Butontheotherhand,onemustnotneglect(忽视)thedisadvantages.24.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingarealladvantagesofstudyingabroadEXCEPT        .A.havingmorechancestogetgoodjobsB.improvingforeignlanguageabilityquicklyC.visitingwell-knownplacesofinterestD.learningverymodernscienceandtechnology25.Theunderlinedword“instructors”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“_____” .A.neighbors   B.teachersC.strangers   D.classmates26.Accordingtothepassage,whydosomestudentsfindpart-timejobs?A.Becausetheywanttolearnmoreskillsinadifferentcountry.B.Becausetheywanttomakefulluseoftheirsparetime.C.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinstudying.D.Becausetheyhavetosupportthemselves.27.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat        .A.studyingabroadisagoodwaytolearnmoreB.everythinghastwosidesC.peopleshouldthinktwicebeforegoingabroadforfurthereducationD.goingabroadhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesCSchoolgirlLornaOBrienwasinherkitchenwhenshelookedoutofthewindowandwasterrified(惊恐的)atwhatshesaw,“Help!”sheshouted.“There’ssmokeandfirecomingoutofthekitchenwindowopposite.”Herfather,John,ranacrosstothehousewhileher15-year-oldbrotherPaulcalledthefireservice.Lorna,16,rushedacrossandcaughtupwithherdad,whohadjust-9-\nkickedopenthefrontdoor.Theylookedupstairswheretheysawsmokecomingoutofthetopflat.Lornafollowedherfatherintotheflat,wheretheyfoundapan(平底锅)onfireinthekitchenandtheyoungmother,ManeLinn,whohadbeenasleep,passedout(失去意识)inthesmoke-blackenedsittingroom.Lorna’sdadthrewawetclothoverthepanandthenturnedoffthestove(炉子)beforestartingtohelpManethroughthesmokedownthestairstosafety.SuddenlyManestartedcrying,"Mybaby,mybaby!”“Where’sthebaby?”askedLorna."“Inthebedroom,”Maneshoutedback.WhileJohnpulledthecryingmotherfromthehouse,Lorna,withoutathoughtforherownsafety,turnedbacktosearchforthebaby.Shefoundthelittlegirl,14-month-oldAnn,lyingwithhereyesclosedLornaquicklytookthebaby,rusheddownstairsthroughthefireandsmoke."Itdidn'tcrossmymindatthetimethatIwasneartodyingwhenIrushedthroughthesmoke,”saidLorna."Iwasjustthinkingofthebaby.EvenafterIcameoutofthehouse,Iwasn’tfrightened.”Whenhelparrived,babyAnnandhermumweretakentohospitalfortreatment.ItwasonlywhenLornagotbackintothesafetyofherownhousethatsherealisedthedangershehadfaced."Istartedshakingalloverandthoughtofwhatcouldhavehappenedtome,”shesaid.28.WhatdidLorna’sdadchoosetodofirstwhenheenteredtheflat?A.Putoutthefire.B.TurnoffthestoveC.Openthewindows.D.HelpManedownstairs.29.Whatwasthecauseofthefire?A.Manefellasleepwhilecooking.B.Annwascarelesswhenplayingwithfire.C.Manesuddenlypassedoutwhilecooking.D.Therewassomethingwrongwiththestove.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLornawhenshesavedthebaby?A.Careful.B.Patient.C.Brave.D.Clever31.HowdidLornafeelafterreturningtoherhouse?A.Worried.BFrightened.C.ProudD.RelaxedDI'dliketoknowaboutfluency（流利）.WhatcanIdotofeelbetterwhenI'mtalkingtootherpeople?Doyouhave somewaystolearnitfaster?Pleasehelpme!                                                                                                          -RobertoinBrazil RobertowantstoknowhowtobecomemorefluentinEnglish,andthisissomethingyouwanttobeabletodo"fast".     First,ifyougettomeetEnglishspeakersmuch,theimportantruleistolistennotjusttonative（本国的）speakersof English,butalsotoverygoodusersofEnglish.Ifyoudon't,thenlistentotheradio,TVorfilmsinEnglish.     ThenextstepistonoticewhatitisthatspeakersofEnglishdo,whichmakesthemsoundfluent.Thefirst trick(诀窍)istoprobablyhaveconfidence.Somepeoplethinktheymightmakemistakes.Don'tworryabout that.Yourlistenerswill-9-\nusuallytryhardtounderstandyou-afewgrammarmistakesaren'tgoingtoworrythem.     Whatyoudoneedtoworryaboutispronunciation,especiallystress(重音).Whenyoulearnanewword orexpression,learnitwithitsstress.Noticehowanativespeakersaysitorlookitupinadictionary. AnothergoodthingthatspeakersofEnglishdois tohaveafewtricksuptheirsleeves (袖子)forwhentheyneedtogivethemselvesthinkingtime.Sometimestheyuse"fillersounds"likeer,umandsoon.     Itisalsousefultoknowhowtobringotherspeakersintoyourconversationsothatyoukeeptheminterested-andthisisoftendonebyaskingquestionslike"Whatdoyouthink?""Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?"andsoon.So,tobecomeafluentspeaker,you'llneedtoputintopracticeallthesekindsofthings.Andthere'sthekey:practise,practise,practise.                                                                           -SusanFearn32.Atfirst,SusanencouragesEnglishlearnersto_____.A.meetEnglishspeakers B.listentoverygoodspeakersC.talktoEnglishspeakers D.buyaradiooraTV33.Whenmentioningpronunciation,Susanpaysspecialattentionto_____.A.stress B.expressions C.dictionaries D.words34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"tohaveafewtricksuptheirsleeves"probablymean?A.Towearalotofclothes.B.Tohaveasecretplanoridea.C.Tohidesometricksintotheirsleeves.D.Tohavesleevescoveringtheirwholearms.35.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Onecanonlylearnstressfromdictionaries.B.Grammarmistakesworryone’slistenersalot.C.Askingquestionscanmakeone’sconversationattractive.D.Onecanbecomefluentifonepractisesoneofthesuggestions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolStartingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingseemstobedifferent,andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.  36  However,ifyouusetheseskills,youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.Beyourself. 37  Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoftenstaytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsportmaymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.   38 Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthat-9-\nyouwillsaysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadiftheytalktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!Believeinyourself.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raiseyourheadandmakeeyecontact(目光接触)withotherpeople.  39   Introduceyourself.Tellthemyournameandwhereyou'refrom.Rememberpeople’snames.Youlikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.  40  Besides,asktheminakindwayiftheyhaveanickname(昵称).You'dbesurprisedhowoftenthismightbeuseful.A.Befriendlytoothers.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.C.Joininafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.D.Neverchangewhoyouareinordertofitin.E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsay“Hi”.F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying“Hey”eachtime.G.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeoplecannotnoticeyou.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasrecentlyinvitedtodinnerbyafriend.Duringthemeal,themanageroftherestaurantcame41andsaidthatourmealwasfree.Hestoodthere  42    atmeandheseemedalittle43tome,butIcouldn’tquiterememberhim.44     Iaskedhimifheknewme.HelaughedandsaidIhadprobably45     him,butthatIhadchangedhislife.Myfriendwasquite46andaskedhimhowIhaddonethat.Hesaidthattwelveyearsagohe47 astressmanagementclassthatIwasgiving.Iaskedthegroupwhattheirgreatest48wasand  most ofthem,includinghim,saiditwastheir bosses.   HesaidIlistened49andthentookachairandplaceditinthecenteroftheroom.I  50    onthechairforafewminutesandthenI51everyonetocomeanddothesame.Iwantedthemtolookattheroomfromup there.Aftereveryonehaddoneit,Iaskedthegroupto52how theroomlookeddifferentwhentheychangedtheirperspective(角度).ThenIaskedthemto 53     theirbosses.Washimthesamepersonwhohadseentheirgood 54     andhiredthem?Didtheyrememberhowhappytheyweretobe 55     forthejob?Buthowdidthesewonderfulpeoplebecometerriblebosses?HesaidIlookedathimandaskedifhehad 56     said“Thankyou”tohisbossforthe57toearnaliving.Heansweredhehadn’t..ThenIaskedhimwhyhehadn’ttriedbeing58tohisboss.Hetoldushis 59     changedfromthatnight.Hewentbacktoworkthenextdaywitha thank-you cardtohisboss.HesaidIhad60himtolookatlifefromdifferentperspectivesandexpressthanks.-9-\n41.A.inB.backC.overD.around42.A.smilingB.callingC.knockingD.shouting43.A.similarB.attractiveC.strangeD.familiar44.A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly45.A.hatedB.challengedC.likedD.forgotten46.A.curiousB.anxiousC.enjoyableD.satisfied47.A.missedB.preparedC.attendedD.heard48.A.heroB.stressC.worryD.trouble49.A.regretfullyB.disappointedlyC.doubtfullyD.carefully50.A.stoodB.layC.satD.rested51.A.forcedB.informedC.invitedD.warned52.A.workonB.thinkaboutC.dealwithD.fillout53.A.rememberB.dislikeC.respectD.consider54.A.qualitiesB.titlesC.experiencesD.looks55.A.approvedB.refusedC.chosenD.forgiven56.A.recentlyB.actuallyC.neverD.ever57.A.struggleB.chanceC.solutionD.ability58.A.politeB.friendlyC.thankfulD.gentle59.A.lifeB.workC.luckD.restaurant60.A.exchangedB.taughtC.allowedD.persuaded第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearAnnie,Ifeel61.__(betray)bymyfriendHannah.Wehavebeenfriendssinceprimaryschool.OnMonday,wehadasurprisemathstest.IsaidloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodgrade.ButinfactIdidreally62.____(terrible)inthetest.IbeggedHannahnottotellanyoneaboutmygradeandshesaidshewouldkeepthesecret.However,thenextday,Inoticedmy63.__(classmate)64_________（stare）atmeanditseemedthateveryonewaslaughingbehindmyback.Iblamedherandcan’tforgiveher.NowI65.___(lose)mybestfriend.WhatshallIdo?DearAnnie,Lastweek,wehad66._importantmatchagainstanotherschool.Iwas67__________(determine)towin,68._Mathewwasplayingbadly.Hecouldnotkeeppacewiththegame,andwelostbecauseofhiscarelessplaying.Afterwards,Igotreallyangrywithhimandtoldhimhewasnottryinghardenough.Healsoaccusedme69_______somereallybadthingstohurtme.Sinceweargued,hehasn’tspokentomeeventhoughwesitnexttoeachother.It’sreallyawkward.ShouldIfindanotherfriendorapologizetoavoid70.________(lose)agoodfriend?第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）MyfriendRoberthasatwinsisternamesAmanda.Theygetonverygood,buttherearesomethingspuzzlingRobert.Hecan’tunderstandwhygirlshavesomuchtotalkwith.-9-\nInfact,boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudetowardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallyanchoredonsharedfeelingsandsupport,whenfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Aboyislikelytobecautiousaboutsharinghisfeelings.However,agirlmightbeeagertotellwhathappenedtohermostclosestfriend.Manyadolescentmalescannotnameasinglebestfriend.Whenasking,theyusuallyhesitateafterresponding,whilefemalescanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutpausing.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportanceinafriendseemtobesame.Allofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：211.栏目介绍；2.稿件内容；3.稿件长度：约400词；4.交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.-9-\n邵东十中2022年下学期高二中考英语答案1-5BACAB6-10ACABC11-15BBACC16-20BACAC21-25CDAAB26-30DCBAC31-35BBABC36-40BDAEF41-45CADBD46-50ACBDA51-55CBDAC56-60DBCAB61betrayed62terribly63classmates64staring65lost66an67determined68but69of70losing改错1.names→named2.good→well2.with→about4.attitude→attitudes5.on→in6.when→while6.asking→asked8.most去掉9.thesame10.importance→importantDearPeter,I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.WouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUnitedStates?AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua-9-