湖南省邵阳市二中2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题

湖南省邵阳市二中2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题Ⅰ听力部分（每空1.5分，共18分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaship.B.Intheclassroom.C.Besideaswimmingpool.7.Howdeepisthewater?A.16feetB.60feetC.40meters.8.Whydothetwospeakersneedgloves?A.Becausesomefishhavesharpteeth.B.Becausetheywillcollectsomerocksinthewater.C.Becausetherearesharprocksinthewater.听下面一段话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Sisterandbrother.10.Whatisthewomanaskedtodo?A.SweepthefloorB.Cleanthedesks.C.Cleantheblackboard.11.Whowillcleanthedesks?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theirclassmates.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题12.Whatarethetwospeakerspreparingfor?A.AweddingB.Ahouse-warming.C.Apicnic.13.ThetwospeakerswilltakeallthefollowingstuffEXCEPT.A.chairsB.chopsticksC.basket14.Howwilltheygotothepark?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bytruck.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题15.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Herlegwasbroken.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasgottheflu.16.Howmuchshouldthemangivethewomanasthechange?A.$2.67B.$3.77C.$4.7017.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shemusttake6tabletsaday.B.Shecan’ttakemorethanfourtablespoonfulsaday.C.Shefeelsembarrassedaboutforgettingtopay.Ⅱ单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）18.LastFridaywehadmostdifficulttestandmoststudentsfailedit.A.aB.anC.theD./19.IwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.A.thatB.itC./D.which20.Theysaidwewerefun.A.notB.noC.notaD.noa21.Thereisariverthroughourcity.A.flowedB.flewC.flowingD.flown8\n22.Youshoulddoasyourteacherstellyou.A.todoB.doingC.doD.to23.OurclassroomistheirsA.twicelargerasB.twiceaslargerasC.aslargeastwiceD.twicelargerthan24.Ithroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone25.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownbysixtimesin1800.A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.thatitwasD.whatitwas26.Whenhismothercamein,hepretendedA.toreadB.tobeingreadC.tobereadingD.toreading27.Bellwasconsideredthetelephone.A.toinventB.inventingC.beinginventedD.tohaveinvented28.A:NicetoseeyouinShaoyang?HowlongyouinAmerica?B:Forthreemonths.A.have,stayedB.do,stayC.did,stayD.had,stayed29.Wheneveryouareonabus,youshouldbeofthieves.A.curiousB.cautiousC.convenientD.eager30.“ItisnotonlyyoubutalsoTomwho”saidtheteacherafterknowingwhathadhappenedA.aretobeblamedB.istobeblamedC.aretoblameD.istoblame31.Hecametolondonin2022,threeyearslaterhebecameveryfamous.A.whenB.thereC.whereD.which32.Icannottellwhetherthebookiswothreading,Ihaven’treaditmyself.A.butB.soC.orD.forⅢ.完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分）A"Youmay35lotsofsplashes(飞溅)inyourlife,butthewavesthatcomefromthosesplasheswill36thepeaceofallyourfellowcreatures,"hesaid."Rememberthatyouare37forwhatyouputinyourcircleandthatcirclewillalsotouchmanyothercircles.Youwillneedtoliveinthe38thatallowsthegoodthatcomesfromyourcircletosendthepeaceofthatgoodnesstoothers.Thesplashthatcomesfromangerorjealousywillsendthose39toothercircles.Youareresponsibleforboth."8\nThatwasthefirsttimeI40eachpersoncreatestheinnerpeaceordiscord(冲突)that41outintotheworld.Wecannotcreateworldpeaceifweare42withinnerconflicts,hatred,43,oranger.Weradiate（流露）thefeelingsandthoughtsthatwehold44,whetherwespeakthemornot.Whateverissplashingaroundinsideofusisspillingoutintotheworld,creatingbeautyordiscordwithallothercirclesoflife.Weareconnectedtoeverythingandeveryoneelsearoundintheuniverse.()33.A.holesB.circlesC.dropsD.waters()34.A.thinkB.accuseC.regardD.warn()35.A.produceB.damageC.preventD.create()36.A.cutB.disturbC.bringD.block()37.A.proudB.helpfulC.respectfulD.responsible()38.A.familyB.situationC.wayD.hurry()39.A.tastesB.smellsC.feelingsD.views()40.A.realizedB.recognizedC.admittedD.promised()41.A.flowsB.takesC.picksD.brings()42.A.PreparedB.filledC.presentedD.supplied()43.A.honestyB.truthC.doubtD.modesty()44.A.forwardB.outsideC.insideD.upwardB根据文章大意在空白处填入一个适当的单词，完成短文。whenyoutakeawalkinanyofthecitiesinthewest,youoftenseealotofpeoplewalkingdogs.45isstilltruethatadogisthe46usefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld,47thereasonwhypeoplekeepadoghaschanged.Intheolddayspeopleusedtotraindogstoprotectthemselvesagainstanimalattacks.Andlatertheycametorealizethatadogwasnot48usefulforprotectionbutwillingtoobeyhismaster.Butnowpeopleinthecityneednotprotectthemselvesagainstattacksofanimals.49dotheykeepdogs,then?Somepeoplekeepdogstoprotectthemselvesfromrobbery.Butthemostimportantreasonis50companionship.Adogishisbestfriendfor51childwhenhehasnofriendstoplaywith.Foryoungcouples,adogistheirchildwhentheyhave52children.Foroldcouples,adogisalsotheirchildwhentheirrealchildrenhavegrownup.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.Ⅳ阅读理解（共11道题，22分）AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand,inthewinterespecially,wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblems,too. Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andattimestheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous. Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,8\nwhateveryourtastesincultureorentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway. Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十几岁)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon. 53.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.55.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.showaninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity.56.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.BNowwearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidentsandwhenwe’reinacarwetrytodrivecarefully,buthowmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhouses?Anylargehospitalwilltellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenathomeisalmostthesameasthoseontheroad.Idon’tpretendtobeanexpert,butI’vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandotopreventthem.Oneofthecommonestandmostdangerouscausesofhomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuseofelectricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugorpulloutaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthepower.Inspiteofwarnings,onewillcarryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohaveabath.Sometimesoneforgetstocutoffthepowerbeforemendingalamporsomethingelse.Allthiswillcauseaccidents.Sotheruleaboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis:Switchoffbeforeyoutouchanythinganddon’tpretendyouknowwhenyouactuallydon’t. Fire,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembernottodryclothesinfrontoffires,orleavestovesinthemiddleofroomswheretheycaneasilybeknockedover.Anddon’tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromfire.Smoking,too,causesfire.Soyou’dbettergiveitup. Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble. 8\n57.Thewriterthinksthereasonwhytherearesomanyaccidentsinourhomeisthatweare_______. A.lesscarefulinourhousesthaninacar B.morecarefulinourhousesthaninacar C.ascarefulinourhousesasinacar D.notsocarefulinacarasinourhouses 58.Thewriteradvisesyou_______abouttheuseofelectricalequipment. A.toappearasifyouknoweverything B.topretendthatyoudon’tknowanything C.topretendthatyouknoweverything D.nottothinkyouknoweverything 59.Onewaytopreventfiresathomeisto_________. A.leavestovesinthemiddleoftherooms B.dryclothesnearstoves C.tellchildrentostayawayfromfire D.smokeawayfromfires CEveryyeartheWhiteHousecelebratesthedayafterEasterSundayinstyle.ThePresidentandFirstLadythrowapartyforthousandsofguests–mostlykids–ontheWhiteHouseSouthLawnandnearby.Thereisplentytodoatthisall-dayaffair--everythingfromstorytellingandstageshowstoartactivities--andplentytoeat.Butitistheeggrollingthatattractsthemostattention.Easterinvolveseggs,andtheWhiteHousecelebrationhaslotsofthem.Thousandsofhard-boiledeggsaredyeddifferentcolors,andguestsgohomewithspecialwoodeneggs.Washington.D,Chasbeenhostingeggpartiesforquitesometime.SomesayDolleyMadisonandalsoAbrahamLincolnheldegg–rollingparties.ButmostpeopleagreethattheEasterMondaypartygotitstartedattheUnitedStatesCapnolintheearly1870s.ItmovedtotheWhiteHouseSouthLawnin1878,whenRutherfordB.Hayeswaspresident.Twoyearslater,itwasaregulareventthere.TheEasterpartiesareneverthesame.Inthelate1880s,JohnPhilipDousa,afamousdirector,startedperformingatthem.Inthelate1920s,heevenwroteamusicalcompositioncalled“EasterMondayontheWriteHouseLawn”.Inthoseyears,guestsplayedEggBall,TossandCatchorEggCroquet(槌球戏).Sometimestheywentonaneggbunt.Whileeggrollingwasabigpartofeveryparty,egg–rollingracesdidn’tbeginuntiltheearly1970s.Anditwasn’tuntil1969thattheWhileHouseEasterBunnywasinvited.Hehasbeenaeverypartysincethen.OnlyafewthingscanstoptheWhiteHouseEasterevent.Ithasbeencanceledbecauseofwar,weather,andworkbeingdoneontheWhineHouse.Butnothingseemstokeepkidsawayfromthispopularpublicevent–oneoftheoldestinWhileHousehistory.Twoyearsago,morethantenthousandguestscelebratedEasterandeggrollinginWhiteHousestyle.60．Whenandwhereistheeggrollingpartyheld?A．OnthedaybeforeEasterSunday;inNewYork.B．OnthedayafterEasterSunday;ontheWhiteHouseSouthLawnandnearby.C．OnthedaybeforeEasterSunday;inWashington,D.C.D．OnthedayafterEasterSunday;attheNationalzoo.8\n61．Whendideggrollingpartybecomearegularevent?A．Intheearly1870s.B．In1878.C．In1880.D．Inthelate1920s.62．WhatCANNTyouexpecttoenjoyineggparties?A．StorytellingB．StageshowsC．SpeechesD．Theeggrolling63．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Eggrolling,WhiteHousestyleB．WheneggrollinghappensC．HoweggrollinghappenD．WelcomingeggrollingⅤ写作部分（共15分）假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’sRideBicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1、目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2、骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活（low—carbonlife）;节能(energysaving)注意：1、词数120词左右。2、演讲稿开头和结尾已给出。班级考号姓名邵阳市二中2022年下学期高二年级英语中考试卷答题卡命题人：pyhⅠ听力部分（每空1.5分，共18分）题号67891011121314151617答案Ⅱ单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）题号181920212223242526272829303132答案Ⅲ.完形填空（每空1.5分，共18分）题号333435363738394041424344答案每空1.5分，共12分45、46、47、48、49、50、51、52、Ⅳ阅读理解（共11道题，每小题2分，共22分）题号5354555657585960616263答案Ⅴ写作部分（共15分）Goodmorning,everyoneIamLiHuafromxinghuaMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRide8\nBicycles”.Thankyou!Ⅰ听力部分（每空1.5分，共18分）Ⅱ单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Ⅲ.完形填空（每空1.5分，共18分）每空1.5分，共12分45、It46、most47、but48、only49、Why50、for51、a52、noⅣ阅读理解（共11道题，每小题2分，共22分）题号5354555657585960616263答案CDABADCBCCAⅤ写作部分（共15分）8\n8