甘肃省临夏河州中学2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）

座位号甘肃省临夏河州中学2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题（无答案）第Ｉ卷（共115分）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoeseachstampcost?A.FifteencentsB.SixtycentsC.Thirtycents2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.BossandworkerC.Classmates3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Karenhastochangeherschedule.B.Karencantakehertotheairport.C.Karenwillattendthemeeting.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Helooksfitnow.B.Heworksinagym.C.Henolongerdrinksbeer.5.Whyisthewomansoangry?A.Becausehercompanyislosingmoney.B.Becauseherbosshasinsultedherinpublic.C.Becauseshehasbeenunderalotofpressure.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。14\n8.Whatistheman?A.Adesigner.B.Ashopassistant.C.Acustomer.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buytheskirt.B.Waitfortheclothes.C.Gotoanotherstore.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhichsubjectdoesMarionteach?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.11.WhichagegroupdoesMarionteach?A.Aged12~18.B.Aged16~18.C.Aged12~1512.IfMarionfindsherstudentstalkinginEnglishinherclass,whatwillshedo?A.Shewillstopthemtalking.B.Shewillpunishthem.C.Shewillletthemgoontalking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowwillFrankandhisbrotherprobablygotothedinner?A.Theywillgoonfoot.B.Theywillbepickedup.C.Theywilltakethebus.14.Wheredidthemanseethewomanat2o’clock?A.Nearthehospital.B.Inherhometown.C.Atthebusstop.15.Whatdidthemandowhenseeingthewoman?A.Helookedupather.B.Hesmiledather.C.Hewavedtoher.16.Whomdidthemanhire?A.BillGreen’sgirlfriend.B.RogerBaker’sgirlfriend.C.BillGreen’sdaughter.听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。17.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue？A.It’saposter.B.It’saweatherreport.C.It’sanadvertisement.18.Whichcitywillhavethelowesttemperature?A.NewYork.B.Houston.C.Miami19.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinOklahomaCity?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Rainy20.WhatwillthetemperaturebeinHouston?14\nA.68.B.70.C.72第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Hisgrandmotherlikesfindingfault________otherswhotalkwithher________thespot.A．with；inB．with；onC．in；onD．in；in22.Thecollegestudentsmuststudyhardtoagoodknowledgeofadvancedinformationtechnology.A.takeB.catchC.holdD.acquire23.TheGreatWallissogoodaplace________manyforeignpeoplecometovisit________ithasbecomewellknownallovertheworld.A．as；asB．that；thatC．as；thatD．that；as24.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.---Well,I.A．mostlydidB．nearlyhadC．almostdidD．almosthad25.—Whatshouldwedosincewecan’tmakeacompromiseafterlengthytalks.—____youapologizeandtakebackwhatyou’vesaid_____itisalloverbetweenus.A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Neither;norD.Whether;or26.Though____money,theparentsofthetwinsmanagedtosendthemtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingC.lackingofD.lackedin27.Asacouple,theSmithscanalwaysmakethe_____decisiontoworkthroughtheirproblemsA.conventionalB.courageousC.consciousD.compulsory28.一MrHuang,NationalDayiscoming…一_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy．A.SowhatB．WhatifC．HowcomeD．Whatfor29.Becarefulwithsuchthings.Ifyou,you’lldropthem.A.don’tB.won’tC.aren’tD.do30.Toher________，thesalesgirlstillhelpsthatoldlady.A．surpriseB．reliefC．delightD．credit31.Hardlyhadtheemployees________withtheirworkwhentherainstopped.14\nA.passedonB.focusedonC.dependedonD.carriedon32.Thecousinsarealikeinage，but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besidesB．anyhowC．otherwiseD．moreover33.“Iinthedormitory,watchingtheliveTVbroadcastaboutthetsunami.”Davidtoldthepolicemanwhohaddriventheretoquestionhim.A.wasstayingB.stayC.stayedD.amstaying34.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents．A．few；oneB．alittle；someC．afew；thatD．alot；many35.—Lifeisfullofopportunitiesforyou.—That’sright._____.A.It’smycupoftea.B.Ihavebutterfliesinmystomach.C.Itwillcostanarmandaleg.D.Theworldismyoyster.第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题.1.5分,共30分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__36__sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand__37__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__38__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__39__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__40__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__41__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__42__.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__43__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__44__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__45__scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He__46__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__47__intotheair,thedog__48__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__49__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__50__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__51__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__52__.When14\nsheopenedhereyesand53herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you54me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof55.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak36.A.sinceB.whileC.beforeD.as37.A.wonderingB.forgettingC.rememberingD.regretting38.A.preferredB.expectedC.failedD.decided39.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Until40.A.hopelesslyB.carelesslyC.cautiouslyD.unwillingly41.A.treesB.woodsCgrasses.D.bushes42.A.streamB.rockC.treeD.house43.A.heardB.foundC.sensedD.smelt44.A.atB.inC.ontoD.through45.A.familiarB.strangeC.terribleD.pleasant46.A.missedB.discoveredC.followedD.ignored47.A.calmlyB.merrilyC.gentlyD.loudly48.A.wanderedB.lookedC.searchedD.travelled49.A.girlB.houseC.windowD.hero50.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight51.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew14\n52.A.awakeB.asleepC.abandonedD.available53.A.sawB.spottedC.observedD.watched54.A.disturbedB.comfortedC.rescuedD.scared55.A.painB.shockC.sorrowD.relief第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（丝带）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）attheageofseven.Herspine（脊柱）becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.56.Whatdoesthephrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1mostnearlymean?A.afarbetterartistB.afarmoregiftedartistC.amuchstrongerpersonD.amuchmorefamousperson57.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.A.polioB.backinjuries14\nC.theoperationsshehadD.herbentspine58.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.A.1950sB.1930sC.1940sD.1970s59.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.DevotionB.SympathyC.WorryD.EncouragementBWhat’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolors?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg．Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked．Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables．EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC．ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia．Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope．Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday．Instead,it’slikeawhiteegg．Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname．Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone'shealth．Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer．Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn'tcauseinsanityorcancer．Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer．Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable．Sinceit'shighinfibre,eggplantcanimprovedigestion．Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday．Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white．Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber．Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious．Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival．Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes．Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though．Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren'sactivitiesall“egg–cite”festival-goers．Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg—cellent”vegetable．60．Eggplantgotitsnamebecauseofits_____．A．appearanceB．tasteC．colorD．value61．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothequalitiesofeggplant?14\nA．Itcanbecookedinvariousways．B．Itiseasytodigest．C．Itcanpreventcancer．D．Itisvaluableandpriceless．62．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．EggplantcanbeeatentocurecancerB．Eggplantusedtotastebitter．C．Indiaproducethemosteggplantintheworldtoday．D．Eggplanthasahistoryofnearly1,000years．63．MostpeoplecometotheLoomisEggplantFestivalto_____．A．seeartsandcraftsB．enjoyfoodwitheggplantsC．takepartinrecipecontestsD．promoteeggplantCInside the pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,the spirit ofgenerosityis instantly noticeable :donation box stands in place of a cash register. Customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing in the MileHigh City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant allows poor localcustomerswhocannotpaytoworkasvolunteersinstead.Theycanactaswaitersandwaitresses,anddishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment for the cafe.It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right”, says co-owner Brad Birky, who started the caféin 2022. Previously volunteering at soup kitchens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served there. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where everyone felt comfortable,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunch menu changes daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farmers. The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 2022,one volunteer who had14\ncleared snow for his meals during the long winter said goodbye to the Birkys, He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hurricaneclearing up,” says Birky. 64.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesoupkitchenstheBirkyspreviouslyworkedfor?A.Theyrefusedtohavevolunteers.B.Theyofferedlowqualityfood.C.Theyprovidedcustomerswithagoodenvironment.D.Theycloseddownbecauseofpoormanagement.65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecustomerswhocannotpaycanworkasvolunteersinstead.B.MorevolunteerswillgotonewOrleansforthehurricanecleanup.C.Manynewcafeswillbeopenedtoofferfreelunchesinthetown.D.Thelunchmenuhasremainedthesamesincethecaféwasstarted.66.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsrunningsuchacaféis_______A.unfavorableB.doubtfulC.cautiousD.approving DAnewstudysuggeststhattheroundtheclockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople'slivesmaytakeatollonfamilylife.Thestudy，whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandhomelife—and，inturn，lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本质上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjobrelatedcallsathome，forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample，achildmaycallmumatwork，tellingher“microwaveexploded”，explainedNoelleChesley，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsinMilwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen，thestudyfound.Amongmen，consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen，thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime，andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.14\nC.Ignorecomingcallsduringfamilytime.D.Encouragewomentostayathome.69．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．cellphonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenB．cellphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliesC．cellphonesmakethelinebetweenworkandhomeunclearD．wecandonothingtosolvetheproblem70．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtocontrolthenegativespillovercausedbycellphones.B.Howworklifeinvadeshomelife.C.Consistentuseofcellphonesmakespeoplefeellesssatisfiedwiththeirwork.D.Cellphonescausenegative“spillover”betweenworklifeandhomelife.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,14\nsadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.C.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.D.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.第II卷 非选择题（共35分）第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilikeeatingfruitandvegetableswhatareofgreatbenefittoourhealthy.14\nNotonlydotheypreventusfromfallingintoill,buttheyhelpusloseweight.Iusedtohatevegetables,butfollowthedoctor’sadvice,Igraduallykickedthebadhabit.Justasanoldsayinggoing,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.However,therearestillmanychildrendislikefruitandvegetables.Oncontrary,influencedbythisorthatkindofadvertisement,manywerecrazyaboutjunkfood.Consequently,theybecomeweakerandweakerinsteadofgettingstrong.Inmyopinion,wemusttakeactiontochangethem.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）2022伦敦残奥会the2022LondonParalympicGames已进入筹备工作，伦敦奥组委现向世界各地招募志愿者，招募具体情况见海报。VOLUNTEERPOSTWearelookingforapplicationsforthefollowingposts:*translatororinterpreter*socialvolunteer*stadiumvolunteer*transportationvolunteerthe2022OlympicCommittee假如你是李华，17岁，现是银川一中高三年级的一名学生，请根据上面海报中自己感兴趣的一个志愿者工作给伦敦残奥委写回信，应征其中的一项志愿者工作。回信要求包括如下内容：1、个人信息：名字（LiHua），年龄，身份；2、你的性格特点；3、你的兴趣、爱好、特长；4、你的相关经历。注意：信的开头、结尾已经给出(不计入词数)Dearthe2022LondonParalympicCommittee,IamwritingtoapplyforapositionatyourVolunteerPost14\n._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua　14\n14