甘肃省武威第十八中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

2022—2022学年第一学期高一第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：120分一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分，）ADifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson，becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also，don'twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite，blackorbluepaper，becausetheyarethecolorsforfunerals(葬礼).Don'tgiveaknife，becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents，youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one，three，five，etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner，flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人)，butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.1.Accordingtothepassage，_____mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A.flowersB.ClothesC.foodD.clocks2.Peopledon'twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin________.A.GermanyB.ChinaC.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussia3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.偶数B.奇数的C.甚至D.平坦4.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A.Thirteenofsomething.B.Flowersexceptredroses.C.Anevennumberofsomething.-9-\nD.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Foreigners'PresentsB.GivingFlowersasPresentsC.DifferentCustomsinGivingPresentsD.Don'tGiveThirteenofAnythingasPresentsBLaoShewroteTeahousein1957.TheplayshowsaudiencelifeinChinabetween1898and1945.IttakesplaceinateahouseinoldBeijingandittellsusthestoryofWangLifaandcustomers.Itasksustoseetheteahouseasthecentreoftheneighborhood.Finally,itsaysgoodbyetooldBeijinganditspeople.Thestorystartsin1898duringtheQingDynasty.Itcontinuesin1916,andfinally,itbringstheaudiencetotheendoftheAnti－JapaneseWarin1945.Afterthewar,Wanglosestheteahouseanddies.LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.HisparentssenthimtotheTeacher'sSchoolinBeijingandhelearnedtoteach.From1924to1929hetaughtChinesetotheEnglishinLondon.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandshortstories.Hewasnameda“People'sArtist”anda“GreatMasterofLanguage”.HewasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.InLaoShe'sTeahousetoday,waitersbringteatothecustomersandsellthemdeliciousChinesefood.IfyoulikeBeijingOpera,folkmusic,acrobaticsormagicshows,youcanenjoythemintheteahouse.LaoShe'sTeahousegivesawonderfulwelcometoeveryonefromChinaandfromallovertheworld.6.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.LaoShe.B.LaoShe'sTeahouse.C.Thestoryoftheteahouse.D.TheplayTeahouse.7.HowmanyyearsoflifeinChinaisshownintheplayTeahouse?A.57years.B.45years.C.98years.D.47years.8.WhendoesWangLifalosetheteahouse?A.In1898.B.In1916.C.Before1945.D.After1945.9.LaoShewasallofthefollowingexcept________.-9-\nA.abossoftheteahouseB.aPeople'sArtistC.aGreatMasterofLanguageD.oneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury10.WhoarewelcometoLaoShe'sTeahousetoday?A.OnlyChinesecustomers.B.Onlyforeigncustomers.C.Everycustomerfromhomeandabroad.D.OnlyBeijingOperaaudience.CNoisepollution（噪音污染）isdoingmuchharmtoourhealthnow.Noise，infact，isunwantedsoundandisakindofinvisible(无形的)killer.Moreandmorestudentsenjoylisteningtomusicverymuch.WhentheylistentoMP3players,theyliketoturnupthevolume(音量)．Somepeoplelovelisteningtoloudmusic.Furthermore,whilewatchingTV,theykeepthevolumeup.Buttheyhaven'trealizedthatthenoiseisweakeningtheirhearing.Infact,thenoisenotonlyinfluenceseachmemberinthefamily,butalsomakesadifferencetothecomfortofneighbors.Noisepollutionisasourceofincreasingmisery(痛苦)topeopleinoursociety.Ifpeopleareoftendisturbedbyit,theymayfeeluncomfortableorupset.What'sworse,thenoisecanmakepeoplemadsometimes.Ifaworkerworksinaprintingfactoryfortoolong,his/herhearinglossismuchfasterthanacommonpersonworkinginaquieterenvironment.Soeverybodymustpaymoreattentiontonoisepollution.Generallyspeaking，thefollowingfourtypesofnoiseshouldbewatchedoutfor：◆Noiseinthestreet◆Constructionsite(建筑工地)noise◆Noiseatwork◆TransportationnoiseIthinkthelocaldepartment(部门)shouldtakemeasurestocontrolthenoiselevels,butit'severybody'sdutytokeepaquietenvironment.11．Whyisnoisecalledakindofinvisiblekiller?A.Becausewecan'tseeitwithourowneyes.-9-\nB.Becauseit'sreallyharmfultoourhealth，butpeopledon'trealizeit.C.Becauseitoftencausespeopletodie.D.Becauseithasnodirecteffectonhumans.12．Whatdothewords“makesadifferenceto”mean?A.influencesB.producesC.refersD.provides13．Noisepollutionmaynotmakepeoplefeel________.A.uncomfortableB.upsetC.madD.pleased14．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Listeningtoloudmusicmaydosomeharmtoyourhearing.B.Noiseisakindofunwantedsound.C.Weneedn'twatchoutfortheconstructionsitenoise.D.Everybodyhasadutytokeepaquietenvironment.15．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentKindsofPollutionB.TheHarmofNoisePollutionC.HearingLossD.OurHealth第二节、口语表达（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从七个选项中选出五项填入空白处。A.Hi,whereareyoufrom?B.Hello,who’scalling?C.Youshouldlearnfromthem.D.Dearlisteners,whocangivehimsomesuggestions?E.Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher?F.Youshouldn’targuewithyourmom.G.What’syourproblem?Becky:Welcomebackto“TheProblemLine”.Okay,it’stimeforanothercall.16David:Hello!ThisisDavid.Becky:Hi,David.Welcometo“TheProblemLine”.17-9-\nDavid:Well,I’mhavingproblemswithmymom.Whenwetalkaboutsomething,wealwaysargue.Becky:18It’simpolite.David:Iknow,butsheplanseverythingforme.Ican’tevendecidewhattowearonweekends.Becky:That’stoobad.19David:Itried,butsheneverlistened.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI’mherchild.Becky:Well,that’sadifficultproblem.20Linda:Hello,I’mLinda.IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp.Perhapshismotherwilllistentohisteacher.David:OK.I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Aneightyearoldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher21motherwithdesperation(绝望)，“22amiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow.”Thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She23allthechange（零钱）outonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe24herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(药店).“Andwhatdoyouwant？”askedthechemist（药剂师）.“It's25mylittlebrother，”thegirlansweredback.“He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya26.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething27growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon't28miracleshere,child.I'msorry，”thechemistsaid,smiling29atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa30customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother31？”“Idon'tknow，”shereplied.“He'sreallysickanddaddysaysheneedsa(n)32.Butmydaddycan'tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy33.”“Howmuchdoyouhave？”askedtheman.-9-\n“Onedollarandelevencents，34Icantryandgetsomemore，”sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合)，”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents—the__35_priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.36metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand37yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationinthehospitalwascompletedwithout38anditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwas39againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost—onedollarandelevencentsplusthe40ofalittlechild.21.A.helplessB.hopefulC.tearfulD.kind22.A.OnlyB.JustC.SimplyD.Morethan23.A.drewB.pouredC.putD.pulled24.A.followedB.foundC.tookD.made25.A.toB.asC.forD.on26.A.hopeB.doctorC.favorD.miracle27.A.extraB.smallC.badD.impossible28.A.sellB.offerC.haveD.store29.A.gentlyB.sadlyC.strangelyD.coldly30.A.well-dressedB.kind-heartedC.well-behavedD.good-looking31.A.haveB.careC.needD.like32.A.adoctorB.anoperationC.asurgeonD.akindness33.A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions34.A.sinceB.asC.afterD.but35.A.sameB.exactC.properD.necessary36.A.ShowB.HelpC.FollowD.Take37.A.helpB.meetC.persuadeD.encourage38.A.difficultyB.delayC.charge（费用）D.result39.A.happyB.wellC.strongD.home-9-\n40.A.clevernessB.faithC.courageD.devotion第二节：用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.Hisfriendhas＿＿＿＿(遭受)illnessforsomeyears.（填短语）2.Hewasextremely＿＿＿（感激的）toGladstoneforhissupport.3.Tomwassadbecausehisparents＿＿＿＿(agree)withhisdecision.4.＿＿(逐渐地)hebegantoloveEnglish.5.JudgingfromhisT＿(口音),hemustbefromAustralia.6.Trytorememberallthewordsand＿＿＿＿(表达).7.Millerisa＿＿＿(可信赖的)manandIthinkyoucanrelyonhim.8.＿＿＿(羊毛的)clothesoftenshrink(缩水)whentheyarewashed.9.shegavemea＿＿＿＿(坚定的)look.10.WealladmireherforherspeakingEnglish＿＿＿(流利地).、第三部分第三第一节单句改错，每一句有一处错误(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.ItisthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedtheGreatWall.2.TheChinesegovernmentisconcernaboutthegrowthofteenagers,3.Hehassomedifficultyingetalongwithhisnewclassmates.4.Heisabsenttodaybecauseofheisill.5.Thedoctorinsistedthatheshouldbeoperateonrightaway.6.Livinginabigcityhasmanydisadvantage.7.Hearrivingtomorrowmorning.8.Hegraduateduniversityfiveyearsago.9.Whynottogobyunderground?10.ThefirstplacewhichtheyvisitedwastheBigBen.第二节书面表达(满分20分)一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍中国传统节日“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：1.它是中国的传统节日之一；2.家人团聚；3.赏月、吃月饼；4.月饼的类型和美好的寓意-9-\n注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；参考词汇:中秋节：theMidAutumnFestival赏月:enjoythefullmoon月饼:mooncake传统的traditionalbeanpaste(豆沙馅),egg-yolk（蛋黄馅）ormeat（肉馅）高一英语第一次月考答案一．阅读理解(15X2=30)（1）1---5DCABC6----10BDDAC11---15BADCB（2）（七选五）16-20BGFED(5x2=10)二．完形填空(1.5x20=30)21-25CABDC26-30DCABA31-35CBADB36-40DBCDB三．单词填空(1.5x10=15)1.sufferedfrom2．grateful3．disagreed4．Gradually5．accent6．expressions7．reliable8．Woolen9．determined10．fluently四．单句改错(1.5x10=15)1is—was/had—have2.concern—concerned3.get—getting4.去掉of5operate—operated6.disadvantage—disadvantages7.He后加is8.graduate后加from9.去掉to10which—that五作文(20)TheMiddle-AutumnFestivalTheMiddle-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,itisoftenheldinSeptemberorOctober.Duringthefestival,familymembersgetunitedandhavemooncakestogether.Therearevariouskindofmooncakes,suchasbeanpaste,egg-yolkormeat.Theshapeofamooncakeisroundasitstandsforabigmoon.Moreover,intheeveningoftheMiddle-AutumnFestival,peoplegettogetherinavacantplace,eatingdeliciousmooncakeswhileappreciatingthebeautifulmoonhanginginthedarksky.Toconclude,-9-\ntheMiddle-AutumnFestivalisaverynicefestivalforChinesepeople.-9-