福建省宁德市第二中学2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）

福建省宁德市第二中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）考试时间120分钟，满分100分第一部分听力（满分10分）听下面20段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A/B/C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.Wheredidthemangoyesterday?A.Toagym.B.Toapark.C.Tohisoffice.Whereisthemangoingnext?A.Tohisdormitory.B.Tothelecture.C.Tothelibrary.Wherearetheman’sglovesatthemoment?A.Ontheshelf.B.Onthedesk.C.Inthecupboard.Whereistheboygoingtomeetthegirl?A.Atthecafé.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atthepool.Wherewillthespeakerssit?A.Inacorner.B.Bythewindow.C.Atthedoor.Wherearetheforestfiresstillon?A.InNewSouthWales.B.InVictoria.C.InTasmania.Whereisthewomangoingnext?A.Toherhouse.B.Toheroffice.C.Toacoffeeshop.Whichisthenearestplacetobuyastreetmap?A.ThegrocerystoreB.TheshopC.ThesupermarketWherewasthemanborn?A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InFrance.Wherearethewoman’skeys?A.Inthehall.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthecar.Wherearethemanwanttogo?A.ToBristol.B.ToOxford.C.ToLondon.WhereisSarahnow?A.InafootballfieldB.Atthedoctor’sC.Athome14.Whereistheclock?A.Oppositethemirror.B.Onthedesk.C.Abovetheshelves.15.Whichplaceisthemangoingtovisitfirst?A.Amusicstore.B.Asportsshop.C.Aclothesshop.16.WhereistheABCcinema?A.OnSmithStreet.B.OnGreenStreet.C.OnRobertsonRoad.17.Wherewillthewomanwaitfortheman?A.Inthesandwichbar.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Outsidetheconcerthall.18.Wheredidthemanspendhisholiday?-8-\nA.InRussia.B.InChina.C.InSpain.19.Whichplaceisthewomangoingtofirst?A.Thebookstore.B.Therestaurant.C.Thesupermarket.20.Wherewasthewomanintheafternoon?A.Atsomeshops.B.Atthecinema.C.Inacafé.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?—Thankyou,____A.butwhynot?B.butI’drathernot.C.andIwon’t.D.andI’lljoin.22.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedinB.basedonC.regardedasD.coveredwith23.Jane____thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleaveB.leftC.hasleftD.isleaving24.Inacaraccident,hewas_______seriouslywhilehisfatherwaskilled.A.hurtB.injuredC.woundedD.harmed25.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填26.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Until27.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.stillB.quietC.calmD.silent28.Helikesbookssomuchthathealways________himselfinreadingbooks.A.ignoresB.settlesC.buriesD.packs29.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacetothesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.thatD.which30.Agreat____ofstudentsinourschoolgotouniversityeveryyear.A.plentyB.lotC.numberD.many31.We____himtogiveuptheplan,butheturnedadeafeartous.A.triedtopersuadeB.persuadedC.suggestedD.didpersuade-8-\n32.Ourteacheroftentellsusthatonce_______,wecancall110toturntothepoliceforhelp.A.infutureB.inlineC.introubleD.inagreement33.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.sufferB.separateC.stopD.protect34.—MayI____youinbuyingsomepresentsforthechildren?—Whynot?A.askB.adviseC.joinD.trouble35.Tobehonest,Idon’thavethe____tomakeafinaldecisiononwhetheryoucanjointheLeague.A.purposeB.powerC.strengthD.energy第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mrs.Greenwasascienceteacher.Shebelievedverystronglyin36workasameansofteachingscienceeffectively(有效地),andshewantedherpupils’parentstoseehow37theirchildrenwerelearningbyhermethods.She38arrangedforalltheparentstocomeandseethe39ofoneofthechildren’sexperimentsonaSaturdayevening,whenallofthemwerefree.Thechildrenhadbeen40thegrowthofplants,andtheyhad41fourpotsofbeans(豆科植物)afewweeksbefore.Theyhadput42soilinonepot,toseewhateffectthiswouldhaveonthe43ofthebeansinit,andgoodsoilintheotherthreepots.Thentheyhadkeptoneofthepotsinthe44forseveraldays,andhadgivenathirdpotnowaterforthesamelengthof45.AttheendofthelessononFridayafternoon,Mrs.Greenputlittlenotesonthefour46:“Thebeansinthispotwereplantedinpoorsoil.”“Thispothasbeen47inthedarkforfourdays.”“Thesebeanshavehadnowaterforfourdays.”“Thesebeanshavehadgoodsoil,plentyoflightand48water.”Thenshewenthome.Whenshearrivedon49evening,halfanhourbe-forethe50wereduetocome,Mrs.Greenfoundthisnotebesidethepots:We51yournotestotheschoolservantandthoughtwewould52him,sowewateredalltheplants,53theearthintheonewithpoorsoil,and54thelightabovetheonewhichhadbeenleftinthedarkforfourdays.We55thattheplantswillnowgrowwell.Yourfriends,TheBoyScouts36.A.practicalB.actualC.activeD.hard37.A.graduallyB.wellC.exactlyD.equally38.A.howeverB.thereforeC.evenD.instead39.A.progressB.methodC.purposeD.result40.A.studyingB.consideringC.destroyingD.preventing41.A.boughtB.broughtC.plantedD.found42.A.goodB.poorC.wetD.dry43.A.tasteB.smellC.shapeD.growth44.A.sunshineB.darkC.rainD.sand-8-\n45.A.restB.researchC.timeD.distance46.A.plantsB.beansC.experimentsD.pots47.A.putB.keptC.trappedD.buried48.A.cleanB.coldC.warmD.regular49.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.Monday50.A.childrenB.studentsC.parentsD.teachers51.A.readB.wroteC.answeredD.passed52.A.persuadeB.rescueC.remindD.help53.A.changedB.threwC.checkedD.tested54.A.putonB.takeonC.leftonD.cameon55.A.hopeB.dislikeC.wonderD.suggest第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAdultsusuallydonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbytheirteachersatschool.ButthisstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdriftoffcourse,Ithinkofthisstory.ItwasanormalMondaymorning,andmyteacherwasteachingusonimportantthingsinlifeandaboutdevotingourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesub-way.HewouldgetontothetrainrighttoCentralLon-don,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewasdirty,andastench(恶臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledterrible.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledforthepoliceofficerstocleartheplace.Theofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears.Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasamillionaire(百万富翁).Theywaitedoutsidehishouseexpectingtosharethegoodnewswithhim.Whentheoldmanarrivedhomethatevening,oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.Buttheoldmansaidnothingatall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,satatthestreetcornerandcontinuedtobeg.Clearly,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingsignificant(有意义的)forhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthanstayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing.56.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmaymean______.A.IgettiredoflearningmysubjectsB.IfailtolistentolessonsattentivelyC.IgointhewrongdirectionoflifeD.Iwouldn’tliketogotoschool57.Theneighborcalledthepolicebecause______.A.theoldmankeptbeggingmoneyfromthemeverydayB.therewassomethingdangerousintheoldman’shouse-8-\nC.theoldmanwouldn’tbuyticketsforthetrainD.theycouldn’tbearthesmellfromtheoldman’shouse58.Whentheoldmanknewhewasamillionaire,he______.A.remainedcalmB.becameexcitedC.feltworriedD.becamenervous59.Whatlessondowelearnfromthestory?A.Makegreatplansforyourlife.B.Keepondoingwhatyoulike.C.Dosomethingthatisgoodtosociety.D.Dependonyourselfratherthanothers.BEleven-year-oldCammyHolmeswalkedalongtheshoresofWashington,D.C.’sAnacostiaRiverwithherbigsisterandafriend.Wearingglovestoprotecttheirhands,theyfilledagarbagebagwitheverythingfromfishinglinesanddirtyplasticbottlestooldgrocerybags.Thegirls,andabout150othersvolunteeredintheInternationalCoastalCleanup,aneventthatraisestheawarenessoftheimportanceofkeepingtheworld’swaterwaysandoceansclean.ThecleanupwasorganizedbytheOceanConservancythatworkstoprotectoceananimalsandtheirhomes.Unfortunately,alotoftrashnevergoesintoatrashcan.Itblowsonthewind,andtravelsdownstreamsandriverstothesea.Trashisn’tjustugly—itcanbedangerousforcreaturesthatliveinthewater.Everyyear,plastictrashlikeoldfishingequipment,shoppingbags,andfoodwrappers(包装)killsonemillionseabirdsand100,000marinemammalsandseaturtles.Sometimestheseanimalsgettangledup(纠缠)ingarbageanddie.Sometimestheyeattrashthatchokes(使窒息)orpoisonsthem.Seaturtles,forexample,mistakeplasticbagsforthejellyfish(海蜇)theylovetoeat.AttheAnacostiaRiver,Cammyhelpedthevolunteerspickup2,380poundsoftrashinjustafewhoursalongthreemilesofshoreline.“Whenyouhearaboutacoastalcleanup,youthinkitunpleasant,youhavetopickuptrash,”saysCammy.“Butthenyougetthereandfindoutitisactuallyfun!Ilikedmeetingalltheotherpeopleandhelpingouttheenvironment.”Thisone-dayeventhasanimportantmessagefor365daysoftheyear:“Weareallconnectedtotheocean.Youcanhelpkeeptheoceancleanbyputtingtrashintherightplace.Taketheextratimetoputyoursnackwrapperinthegarbagecaninsteadofthrowingitontheground,andrecycleeverythingyoucan,”saysSo-niaBesteirooftheOceanConservancy.60.WhatwasCammydoingontheshoresoftheAna-costiaRiver?A.Shewaspickinguptrashtokeepwaterwaysclean.B.Shewasplayingwithherbigsisterandafriend.C.Shewasfishingforseaturtlesintheriver.D.Shewaswashingdirtyplasticbottlesandoldgrocerybags.61.WhatdoesCammythinkofthecoastalcleanup?A.Dirty.B.Fun.C.Dangerous.D.Unpleasant.-8-\n62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThecleanupwasorganizedbyCammy.B.Thecleanupwilllast365days.C.SoniaisamemberoftheOceanConservancy.D.Thereare150girlvolunteersintheorganization.63.Themainideaofthispassageisto______.A.introduceagirlnamedCammytoreadersB.introducetheOceanConservancytoreadersC.reporttheoceanisbeingpollutedseriouslyD.reportacleanupeventontheshoresCPutonyoursunglassesandenjoytheisland,thesunandthebluesea.Maltacombines(结合)learningEnglishwiththeMediterraneanwayoflife:youwillhavealanguagecourseandagreatholidayatthesametime.YourlanguagecourseOurschoolliesinSliema,onlyafewmetersfromthesea,thebeachroadandcafés.TheschoolisinanoldMaltesebuilding.OurteachersuseamodernteachingmethodandyouwilllearnEnglishquickly.BriefinformationClasssize:10,atmost15studentsMinimum(最小)age:13Languagelevels:allInternetaccess:intheInternetcafeTheleisure(休闲)programmesOurschoolandteamleadersorganizevariedleisureprogrammes.Therewillbeawelcomepartyonyourfirstday.Youwillalsotakepartinbeachvolleyball,andbeachparties.Otheractivitiesinclude:Discos,visittoPopeyeVillage,WaterPark,bowling,cinema,iceskating(dif-ferentprices).AccommodationFamily:Youwillliveinfriendlyhostfamiliesthattheschoolhasknownforyears.Allfamiliesareneartheschool(20minutesonfootorbybus).Supervision(监督)Ourteamoffriendlyteachers,teamleadersandhostfamilieswillalwaysbethereforyou.Thereisalsoanemergencyphonenumberforparentsandstudents.Dearparents,pleasenotethatthereareperiodsoftimewhenyourchildrenareunsupervised,forexampleonthewaytoschool.Wearehappytodiscussanyquestionsyoumayhave.Pleasecontactusbyphoneoremail.64.IfyouwanttoattendtheEnglishcourseinMalta,youshould______.A.beatleast13yearsoldB.haveahigherEnglishlevelC.learnEnglishwithouttheInternetD.bewatchedallthetime65.WherewillyouliveifyouattendtheEnglishcourseinMalta?-8-\nA.InanoldMaltesebuilding.B.Inalocalfamily.C.InacaféinSliema.D.InPopeyevillage.66.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A.Thereareatleast15studentsinaclass.B.Youcantakepartinanyactivityforfree.C.YouwillhaveagoodtimewhilelearningEnglish.D.Ittakesyou20minutestogotoschoolbybus.67.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.travelerstoMaltaB.teachersplanningtoworkabroadC.hostfamilieswishingforstudentsD.teenagerslearningEnglishDChinaisknownasastateofmannersandceremony(礼节).Manyproverbshavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationsuchas“Politebehaviorcostsnothing”or“Showingrespectdemandsreciprocity(相互)”andsoon.Forinstance,thereisaninterestingshortstory.Onceuponatime,amanwentonalongtourtovisithisfriendwithaswanasagift.Butitescapedfromthecageontheway.Thoughhetriedhard,hegotholdofnothingbutafeather.Insteadofreturninghome,hecontinuedhisjourneywiththeswanfeather.Whenhisfriendreceivedthisunexpectedgift,hewasdeeplymoved.Andthesaying“Thegiftisnothingmuch,butit’sthethoughtthatcounts.”wasspreadfarandwide.Chineseusedtocuponehandintheotherbeforethechestasagreeting.Thistraditionhasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsandnowadaysitisseldomusedexceptintheSpringFestival.Andshakinghandsismorepopularonsomeformaloccasions.Bowing,astoshowrespecttothehigherlevel,isoftenusedbythelowerlikesubordinates(下级),students,andattendants.ButatpresentChineseyoungstersprefertosimplynodasagreeting.Tosomedegreethisdevelopmentshowstheever-increasingpacesofmodernlife.Itiscommonsocialpracticetointroducethejuniortothesenior,orthefamiliartotheunfamiliar.Whenyoustartatalkwithastranger,thetopicssuchasweather,food,orhobbiesmaybegoodchoicestobreaktheice.Foraman,achataboutcurrentaffairs,sports,stockmarketorhisjobcanusuallygoonsmoothly.SimilartoWesterncustoms,youshouldbecarefultoaskawomanprivatequestions.However,relaxingtalksaboutherjoborfamilylifewillneverputyouintodanger.SheisusuallygladtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtocookChinesefoodorgetusedtolocallife.Thingswillbequitedifferentwhenyou’vegottentoknowthem.ThoughChinesearesaidtobeimplicit(含蓄的),theyareactuallyhumorousenoughtobepleasedaboutthejokesofAmericans.68.Theauthortellsthestoryinthefirstparagraphinorderto______.A.makefunofthestupidpersonB.explainthemeaningofaChinesesayingC.showChineselikevaluablegiftsverymuchD.showChinesevaluepolitebehaviorgreatly69.InParagraph2,theauthormainlywantstointro-duce______.A.theChinesebodylanguage-8-\nB.thetraditionalChinesemannersC.thedevelopmentofChinesemannersD.thewaythelowershowrespecttothehigher70.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.ChineseproverbsB.ChinesehumourC.ChinesemannersD.ChinesebodylanguagesE第四部分：写作：根据意思补全句子。（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother_______________theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。2.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseitwouldhelpusachieveour________ofmakingblackandwhitepeople________.但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。Everywheretheylookednearlyeverything_______________.人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切几乎被破坏了。Theparkwillalso______those________helpedthesurvivors.这个公园也纪念那些帮助过幸存者的人。Iam_____ofmysisterbutshehasoneserious_________.我喜欢我的妹妹但是她有个严重的缺点。第二节：书面表达（满分15分）假设今天是11月7日（星期六），天气晴朗，你和全班同学到南际公园（NanjiPark）游玩。请根据以下内容，以日记的形式记叙今天你的出游情况。1.上午乘车1小时到达目的地，爬山、唱歌、做游戏；2.中午吃完午餐后组织一个小活动，向游客宣传环保的重要性；3.下午4时返回。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。座号-8-