福建省建阳市麻沙中学2022学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题

福建省建阳市麻沙中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题友情提示：请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。一、听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthewomangethome？A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2.Whatdidthemando?A.HecriticizedJane.B.Hemadethewomanangry.C.HehadafightwithJane.3.Whatdoesthewoman,thinkofcomputerscience?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Rewarding.4.Whoisthewoman?A.Ahigh-schoolstudent.B.Acollegestudent.C.Acollegeteacher.5.WhyisAnnupset?A.Shefailedoneofherexams.B.Shehasnotimetopreparefortheexam.C.Sheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.第二节听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirdate.B.Aclassmeeting.C.Preparationforatest.7.WhenwillthewomanandSarahprobablyreviewlessons?A.After4:10.B.Atabout3:10.C.Before4:10.听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Theemployer.B.Avisitor.C.Thewoman'shusband.12.Whatdoesthemannexttothegirldo?A.Acomputerengineer.B.Anaccountant.C.Abusinessman.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheoffice?-10-\nA.It'sverycomfortable.B.It'snexttoacoffeebar.C.Itisverysmall.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howmanynightswillthemanstaythere?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Whichtelephonecanthemanuse?A.Thephoneinthehall.B.Thephoneonthewoman'sdesk.C.Thephoneatthebusinesscenter.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheroom?A.Itis60dollarsanight.B.Itisonthefirstfloor.C.ItscostincludesanAmericanbreakfast.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhodoesTomlivewith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisuncle.18.WheredoesTomgetlost?A.Inacave.B.Onanisland.C.Inthemountain.19.WhoisInjunJoe?A.Heisahero.B.HeisPolly'sbestfriend.C.Heisabadman.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwantustodo?A.Readthebook.B.Searchforsomeinformation.C.SeethefilmⅡ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分15分）()21.Itoldhimtokeephis_________,buthewouldn'tlistentome,andnowheisreallyin_________trouble.A.words；/B.word；/C.promise；theD.secret；the()22.25.—Excuseme,Iwanttobuyamagazine,butIcan'tfindabookstall.—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I'llshowyou.A.oneB.itC.someD.that()23.—Mum,I'vegotajobatthetelevisionstation.—Wow!___A.TakeiteasyB.I'msoproudofyouC.I'mnotsureD.Wishyouluck()25.25．Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_______lookinMaris'seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture．A．coldB．blankC．innocentD．fresh()26animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous．A．OfferB．OfferingC．OfferedD．Tooffer()27.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams．A．remindingB.remindedC．toremindD．remind()28.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievesinwedoandwhoweareifwewantto-10-\nsucceed．A．whyB．howC．whatD．which()29.Theteacherwonderedwhetherthose______atthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.A.seatingB.sitC.seatedD.sat()30.IfBeckyhadn’tmissedthebus,she______lateforthelecture.A.wouldhavebeenB.wouldn’thavebeenC.hadbeenD.wasn’t()31Manyhighschoolstudentswishthatthey______atatopuniversityinthefuture.A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.havestudiedD.couldstudy()32.Withalotofdifficulties________theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settlingC.tosettleC.settledD.beingsettled()33..—Whatapity!Ihaven'tgotaticketforthefootballmatch.—Don'tworry.It'llbebroadcast___________A.livelyB.aliveC.liveD.living()34.Attheroutineofficemeeting,theheadmasterinsistedthattheproblems_________paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeingB.refertobeingC.refertobeD.referredtobe()35.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy_____thepastcoupleofweeks．A．beyondB．withC．amongD．overⅢ.完形填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每小题1分，满分20分）ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally38．ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity．Icamehomeand39Dadtogosailing．Outwesetsoononthe40lake．Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything41wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands．Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a42windcameallofasudden．Theboatwashit43．Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany44,butatthismomenthe45．“John!46!”heshoutedinatremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands．Inmymemoryhecouldfixany47．HewastheoneIalways48forstrengthandsecurity．BeforeIcouldrespond,a49ofwatergotintotheboat．Irushedtothetiller50itwastoolate．Anotherhugewallofwater51theboatinaminute．Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly．Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely52ofhim．IswamtoDad53andassistedhiminclimbingontothehull（船壳）oftheboat．Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof54．“It’sallright,Dad．Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim．ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency．Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart55formyfather．36．A．boatingB．runningC．swimmingD．teaching37．A．enjoyedB．desiredC．hatedD．learned38．A．unforgivableB．unforgettableC．cheerfulD．allowed-10-\n39．A．askedB．forcedC．letD．made40．A．calmB．icyC．stormyD．thundery41．A．finishedB．wentC．seemedD．sounded42．A．strongB．gentleC．coldD．hot43．A．repeatedlyB．lightlyC．hardlyD．violently44．A．dangerB．placeC．sportD．job45．A．sufferedB．fellC．frozeD．withdrew46．A．lookB．HelpC．RunD．Jump47．A．problemB．relationshipC．machineD．boat48．A．turnedtoB．livedwithC．arguedwithD．objectedto49．A．fountainB．streamC．showerD．wave50．A．ifB．forC．afterD．but51．A．gotthroughB．pouredintoC．turnedoverD．liftedup52．A．ashamedB．protectiveC．tiredD．afraid53．A．hopelesslyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．helplessly54．A．painB．angerC．fearD．shame55．A．makingupB．gettingreadyC．payingoffD．lookingoutⅣ.阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）ALastweekIvisitedoneofmyoldneighborhoodsinWashingtonD.C.IhadnotbeentherefortwentyyearsandasIwalkedalongthestreet,mymindwasfloodedbymemoriesofthepast.IsawtheoldapartmentbuildingwhereIhadlivedandtheplaygroundwhereIhadplayed.AsIviewedtheseoncefamiliarsurroundings,imagesofmyselfasachildtherecametomind.However,whatIsawandwhatIrememberedwerenotthesame.Isadlyrealizedthatthebestmemoriesarethoseleftuntouched.However,whatIsawwascompletelydifferent.Theapartmentbuildingwasnowindisrepair.Whatwasoncemorethanaplacetolivelookedhardlyworthlivingin.Thewindowswereallbroken.Theoncecleanwallswerecoveredwithdirtymarks.Theriverwashardlyrecognizable.Thewaterwaspollutedandthetreesandflowerswerealldead.Theoncesweet-smellingrivernowsmelledterrible.Itwasreallyheartbreakingtoseeallthis.Idonotregrethavingseenmyoldneighborhood.However,Idonotthinkmyinnocentchildhoodmemoriescaneverbethesame.Isupposeitistruewhentheysay,“Youcannevergohomeagain.”56.Inthefirsttwoparagraphsofthepassagethewritertalestotellusthat_________.A.hewasveryimaginativewhenhewasachildB.hecamefromaverypoorneighborhoodC.helivedinWashingtonD.C.fortwentyyearsD.hehadpleasantmemoriesofhisoldneighborhood-10-\n57.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhevisitedhisoldneighborhoodinWashingtonD.C.?A.Verysad.B.Quiteexcited.C.Veryregretful.D.Greatlysurprised.58.Onhisvisittohishometown,thewriterfoundtheoldapartmentbuilding__________.A.hadbeenrepairedB.seemedunfittoliveinC.couldhardlyberecognizedD.lookeddirtyandsmelthorrible59.“Youcannevergohomeagain”inthelastsentenceofthepassagemeansthat_________.A.avisittoone'shometownwillbringbackmanysadmemoriesB.oneshouldneverrevisithishometownaftermanyyearsofabsenceC.onewillneverfindhishometownthesameasitwasinhischildhoodmemoryD.avisittoone'shometownwillbringbackone'spleasantmemoriesofhomeBSpringishereandsoisthecyclingseason.Herearesometipsonhowtodoitsafelyandcomfortably.Watchyourfeet—Pushingwiththewrongpartofthefootcanraiseyourriskofdevelopingapainfulinjuryoftheheelandarch(脚心),saysRobWerstine,asportsphysiotherapist(理疗师)andboardmemberoftheCanadianPhysiotherapyAssociation.Youshouldpushwiththeballofyourfoot,hesays.Layerup—Whileit'sstillcool,wearlayersofclothing,withclothingclosetothebodythatbreathesandouterlayersthatdonotabsorbwater.Goforbrightcolorsthatincreaseyourvisibility(可见度)．Bereasonable—Ifyouarejuststartingoutandaren'tingoodshape,don'tsignupfora50-kilometreride.Andwhilecyclingisgreatexerciseforpeoplewhowanttogetintoshape,ifyourdoctoradvisesyounottodotiringexercise,cyclingshouldn'tbeyourstartingposition,Werstinesays.Walktobegingettingintoshapeandthengraduatetocycling.Bemindful—Youhavetopayattentionontheroadstovehicles,othercyclistsandpedestrians(行人).Considertakingacyclingsafetycoursetopractiseyourskills.Ordosomereadingabouthowtoavoiddangerouscyclingsituations,bicyclesafe.com,forinstance,lists10typesofcar-bikeaccidentsandhowtoavoidthem.60.Whichpartofthefootshouldoneusewhencycling?A.Theheel.B.Thearch.C.Thetoes.D.Theball.61.FromParagraph4onecanconcludeA.cyclingispopularwithpeopleB.walkingisbetterthancyclingC.noteveryonecanexercisebycyclingD.cyclingishelpfultoeveryone-10-\nCThetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditionsthatyoucanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,suchassendingbirthdaycards,blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe"HappyBirthday"song.Othersareonlyfoundforcertainagesandincertaincountries.InChina,onachild'ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellsyouwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterinlife.ForJapanesechildren,thethird,fifthandseventhbirthdaysareespeciallyimportant.AtthisagethereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-Sanwhenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkinono(和服).Thepriestgivesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.InArgentina,MexicoandseveralotherLatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony，thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.Eighteenisthetraditional“comingofage”—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote,jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcoholorbuyahouse.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungpersonisnowoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!63.Whichofthefollowingbirthdaytraditionscanbefoundalmostanywhere,anytime?A.Puttingmanythingsonthefloor.B.Wearinganewkimono.C.Dancingawaltz.D.Sendingbirthdaycards.64.Whatdotheparentsusuallydoatchildren'sspecialbirthdaycelebrationinJapan?A.GivingtheirchildspecialsweetsB.OrganizingapartyC.GivingthechildtherighttodrinkalcoholD.Buyingahousefortheirchild65._________girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationattheageof15.A.ChineseB.BritishC.MexicanD.American66.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A,BirthdayTraditionsaroundtheWorld.B.ChineseBirthdayCelebrations.C.JapaneseSpecialCelebration.D.TheDrinkingAgeinManyCountries.DHereisastorytoldaboutanAmericangeneralwhowasaveryimportantfigureintheAmericanarmyduringtheFirstWorldWar．EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeoplewishedtohaveapictureorsomethingofhisintheirhomes．SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington．Onedayhewenttoadentistandhadsixteeth-10-\npulledout．Aweeklaterthegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldinshopsat$5each．Oneachoftheteeththerewasalabelwiththenameofthegeneralandwords:“buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome．”Thegeneralgotangry．Herushedtohisofficeandorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth．Theofficerswentoutandvisitedeveryshopinthecapital．Theywereawayfromtheofficeallday．Intheeveningtheyreturnedandputonthetableinfrontofthegeneraltheteeththeyhadbought．Theyhadcollected175teeth．67．ThegeneralcamebacktoWashington____________．A．aftertheFirstWorldWarB．aftertheSecondWorldWarC．duringtheFirstWorldWarD．bothAandB68．Manyfamilieswantedtohave__________ofthegeneral．A．apictureB．atoothoranythingC．ashopD．BothAandB69．Thegeneralorderedhismento_____________．A．arrestthedentistB．lookforallhisteethandbuyallofthemC．visitalltheshopssellingteethD．buyalltheteethinalltheshopsE“Dependonyourself”iswhatNaturesaystoeveryone．Parentscanhelpyou．Teacherscanhelpyou．Otherscanhelpyou．Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself．Therehavebeenmanygreatmeninhistory．Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhoodandhadnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem．Schoolswerefewandnotverygood．Theycouldnotdependonthemforeducation．Theysawhowitwas,andsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething．Theirworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewell-known．OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,“Icannotmakeworthyofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourselves”．Someyoungmendonottrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings．Theycannevergainachievementunlesstheyseetheirweak-pointsandchangetheircourse．Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirefforts．（注意：7374两小题每题3分）71．Whichofthefollowingtitlesfitsthearticlebest?A．HowtoBeFamousB．WhatNatureSaystoEveryoneC．DependonYourselfD．MenMustHelpEachOther72．Manyofthegreatmensucceededbecause______A．theywereanxioustobewealthyB．theyhadreceivedgoodeducationC．theymadegreateffortstolearnandworkD．theywantedverymuchtobecomewell-known73．AccordingtothefamousteacherinEngland,ateachercan____-10-\nA．makehispupilsworthymenB．helphispupilsmakethemselvesusefulmenC．makehispupilsmenofgreattalentD．helphispupilshaveawaytowinhonor74．Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,_____A．theycanlivewithouttheirfamiliesB．theynolongerneedhelpC．theyaresuretobeveryfamousintheworldD．theycanbesuccessfulintheirlifeⅤ.短文填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分)Thenexttimeyoufeelupsetor(82)(disappoint),donotworry.(83)(enjoy)afunnycomedyorsomejokes,andyouwilldriveawayyournegativefeelingsandmakeyourselffeelmuchbetter.Canyouimaginewhatourlife(84)(be)likewithoutlaughter?Ⅵ.请根据中文注释或首字母提示，用所学单词的正确形式填空(满分10分)85.Accordingtothesurvey,themajorityweren’tsatisfiedwiththe(现在的)manager.86.Thefactor(因素)thatdthiscompanyfromtheothersisthehighqualityofitsproducts.87.Thebusstopped（突然地）makingmanypassengersfallofftheirseats.88.Therearemanycrashesontheicyroad,soweshoulddrivewithgreat(小心).89.Thetwocompaniesfinallycametoa(妥协)afterthediscussion.90.AtthisplaceImadetheaofmywifefiveyearsago.91.Tom,atboy,alwaysmakesfunofhisclassmatesandcheatsinexams.92.Seeingaboystrugglinginthewater,hedidnot(犹豫)foraminutetosavehim.93.Theymusthavespentafindecoratingthathouse,whichlookslikeapalace.94.Itwas(归类)asajunkfoodbyexperts,alongwithpotatochipsandhamburgers.Ⅷ.书面表达(满分25分)近来，CCTV开展了幸福满意度调查，对于什么是幸福，人们说法不一。请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇120词左右的短文。-10-\n]注意：1．短文标题，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。Whatishappiness?mRecently,asurveyonWhatishappinesshasbeenconductedbyCCTV.Peoplereacttothequestionindifferentways.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25BABAB26-30CBCCB31-35DCCDD四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(A)DABC(B)DCA(C)DBCA(D)ADBD(E)CCBD(7374每题3分)五、短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）75.laughing76.tounderstand77.participating78.breathing79.feel80.produced81.reduce/toreduce82.disappointed83.Enjoy84.would/willbe七、书面表达（满分25分）Recently,asurveyastohappinesshasbeenconductedbyCCTV.Peoplereacttothequestionindifferentways.-10-\n-10-