福建省邵武七中高一英语上学期10月月考试题

邵武七中2022—2022学年上学期月考高一英语（考试时间120分钟满分150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnThursdaynight.C.OnFridaymorning.2.Whattimedidthesecondbaseballgamefinallystart?A.At3:45.B.At4:45.C.At5:45.3.Whoistheman?A.Tom'sboss.B.Tom'sdoctor.C.Thewoman'sdoctor.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark.B.Atastation.C.Onthestreet.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Themanisabletomanage.B.Mr.Brownwillringbacksoon.C.Thewomandidn'tanswerthephone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Policemananddriver.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.7.Howmuchwasthewomanmadetopayinall?A.$35.B.$50.C.$65.-14-\n听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaflatbuilding.B.Intheman'soffice.C.Inthewoman'shouse.9.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Atwo-bedroomflat.B.Athree-bedroomflat.C.Aground-floorflat.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?A.Itistoosmalltolivein.B.Itistooexpensivetobuy.C.Itissatisfyingonthewhole.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11.Whatwastherobberwearing?A.Ablackdress.B.Aredsweater.C.Tennisshoes.12.Whoistherobber?A.Amanwhorobswomeninthepark.B.Awomanwhorobsmeninthepark.C.Amanwhodressesuplikeawoman.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Therobberisreallyquiteharmless.B.Suchacasehasneverbeenheardbefore.C.Themanspeakerhasbeenrobbedseveraltimes.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoifshe'scaughtinathunderstorm?A.Standontheground.B.Putherselfinwater.C.Trytofindahouse.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftakingabathduringathunderstorm?A.Itisacceptable.B.Itisdangerous.C.Itisunbelievable.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'saction?A.Itisunusual.B.Itisunnecessary.C.Itisverypractical.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Arestaurantwaiter.B.Atouristguide.C.Ahotelmanager.18.Whatseasonisitintheareanow?-14-\nA.Winter.B.Latespring.C.Summer.19.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Localfoodisbothcheapanddelicious.B.Thehotelisfarawayfromthecitycenter.C.Theweatherintheareaischangeable.20.Whichactivityisn’tincludedintheholidayarrangement?A.Sunbathing.B.Skiing.C.Sightseeing.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors.""Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.""Yousawher,Mum?""OfcourseItoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."21.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas　　.-14-\nA.tocleanthefloor　B.topleasethenurseC.tosurprisethestory-teller　D.toseeapatient22.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa_____.A.cleanerB.visitorC.patient　　D.nurse23.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikelyA.Mum'sfriendB.thestory-teller'ssisterC.thestory-teller'sclassmateD.Dad'sboss24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?A.strange　　　B.cleverC.warm-hearted　　　　D.hard-workingBDoyouwanttogooutoftownforabitofrestandrelaxation?Beforeyoustartpacking,visitthesebesttravelsitesforvacationers.Inmyopinion,theyhelppeopledealwithcommonproblemsthatpopupduringatrip.Oyster.comBasedontheadvertisedphotos,thehotelyouareconsideringappearstobecleanandmodern.TakeasecondlookthroughtheeyesofOyster.com.Theirrepresentativesinspectresortareasandposttherealimagesuncoveringmarketinglies.YouseeACTUALpicturesoftherooms,attractionsandbeautifulbeaches.Skyscanner.netAreyouplanningtotravelonabudget?Discoverthebestdealsforflights,hotelsandcarrentalsatSkyscanner.net.Theyofferreasonableandcomprehensivetravelcomparison.Thebestpartisthattheirservicesarefree.Youdon’thavetosignup,providepersonalinformationorgothroughasocialnetwork.Virtualtourist.comChatwithsomeoneotherthanatravelagentaboutalocation.AtVirtualtourist.com,fellowtravelersandlocalstalkabouttheirexperiencesinspecificareas.Thissiteissetuplikeaforum(论坛),soyoucanaskquestionsandgetanswersinthecomfortofyourownhome.Findoutwheretoeat,playandgetpleasureinaplacewithoutgettingfoodpoisonorrobbedbycriminals.Travel.state.govUnfortunately,Americansgetintotroubleabroadsometimes.Prepareforpossible-14-\nemergenciesbyvisitingTravel.state.gov.There,theBureauofConsularAffairsoffersadviceonhowtohandlethebadthingsthathappentogoodpeopleinothercountries.Youlearnwhattodointhecaseofchildabduction(绑架),alostpassportandillness.Inaddition,theseofficialsposttravelwarningsregardingdangerousregionsandwhyforeignersshouldavoidthem.Areyoureadytodoyourhomework?Prepareforyourdeparturebycheckingoutthesebesttravelsitesforvacationers.Learnwhatyouneedtoknownowbeforewalkingoutofthedoor.25.WhatisthecharacteristicofOyster.com?A.Itoffersyoualotoftravelinformation.B.Ittellstouristswherethecheaphotelsare.C.TherepresentativesofOyster.comareenthusiastic.D.Thephotosonthesitearereallyreliable.26.WhatisthebiggestbenefitofyourvisitingSkyscanner.net?A.Youcanbookthemostmodernhotels.B.Youcanaccepttheirservicesforfree.C.Youcanmakemanyfriendsthroughthesocialnetwork.D.Youcanfindthecheapesttourdescriptionanddirection.27.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_____.A.Virtualtourist.comgivesyouachancetochatwithatravelagentB.theBureauofConsularAffairsisinchargeofTravel.state.govC.you’llgetanswerstoyourtravelquestionsatVirtualtourist.comD.ifyouloseyourpassportyou’llgethelpfromVirtualtourist.comCBeginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalked-14-\nthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:•Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.•Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.•Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence（住处）?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?•Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.•Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.D.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.29.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?A.Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.B.Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond.C.Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.D.Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.-14-\n30.Theunderlinedword“know-how”refersto_________.A.anunderstandingofcollegemunitiesB.collegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresentedC.practicalknowledgeconcerningcollegelifeD.anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou’reusedto31.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudents_________.A.shouldknowwhattheyhaverightsforoncampusB.shouldspendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivitiesC.needn’tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethemD.aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourseDFormostpeople,shoppingisstillamatterofwanderingdownthestreetorloadingacartinashoppingmall.Soon,thatwillchange.Electroniccommerce(trade)isgrowingfastandwillsoonbringpeoplemorechoices.Therewill,however,beacost:protectingtheconsumerfrombeingcheatedwillbeharder.Manygovernmentsthereforewanttoapplystreetregulationstotheelectronicworld.Butpoliticianswouldbewisertoseecyberspaceasabasisforaneweraofcorporateself-regulation.Consumersinrichcountrieshavegrownusedtotheideathatthegovernmenttakesresponsibilityforeverythingfromthestabilityofthebankstothesafetyofthedrugsortheirrightstorefundwhengoodsarefaulty.Butgovernmentscannotenforcenationallawsonbusinesseswhoseonlypresenceisonthescreen.Eveninacountrywhereaclearrighttocompensationexists,theon-linecustomerinTokyo,say,canhardlygotoNewYorktogetarefund(退款)foraclothespurchase.Oneanswerisforgovernmenttocooperatemore:torecognizeeachother’srules.Butthatrequiresyearsofworkandvolumesofdetailedrules.Andplentyofcountrieshaverulestoofancifulforsobercountriestoaccept.Thereis,however,anotherchoice.Lettheelectronicbusinessesdotheregulationthemselves.Theydo,afterall,haveaself-interestindoingso.Inelectroniccommerce,areputationforhonestdealingwillbeavaluablecompetitiveasset.Governments,too,maycompetetobetrusted.Forinstance,customersorderingmedicineson-linemayprefertobuyfromtheUnitedStatesbecausetheytrusttherigorousscreeningoftheFoodandDrugAdministration;ortheymaydecidethat-14-\ntheFDA’srulesaretoostrict,andbuyfromSwitzerlandinstead.Customerswillstillneedtousetheirjudgment,butpreciselybecausethetechnologyisnew,electronicshoppersarelikelyforawhiletobealotmorecautiousthancustomersofthenormalsort.Andthenewtechnologywillalsomakeiteasierforthemtocomplainwhenacompanyletsthemdown.Inthisway,atleast,theadvent(出现)ofcyberspacemayargueforfewerconsumerprotectionlaws,notmore.32.Incaseanelectronicshopperboughtfaultygoodsfromaforeigncountry,whatcouldhedo?A.Refusetopayforthepurchase.B.Gotothesellerandaskforarefund.C.ComplainaboutitontheInternet.D.Appealtoconsumerprotectionlaw.33.Intheauthor’sview,businesseswouldplaceahighemphasisonhonestdealingbecauseintheelectronicworld_______.A.agoodreputationisagreatadvantageincompetitionB.consumerscouldeasilyseekgovernmentprotectionC.internationalcooperationwouldbemuchmorefrequentD.itwouldbeeasyforconsumerstocomplain34.WecaninferfromthepassagethatinlicensingnewdrugstheFDAintheUnitedStatesis______.A.veryquickB.rathercarelessC.veryslowD.verycautious35.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillbethebestpolicyforelectroniccommerce?A.Closeinternationalcooperation.B.StrictConsumerprotectionlaws.C.Self-regulationbythebusiness.D.Governmentprotection.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional,orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.____36____-14-\nKidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too.____37____KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.____38___Itmightbehardertodonormalthings—likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidsalsocanbeabighelp.How?Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.____39____Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱）orteased.____40____Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknowthem,theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodmends.A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.B.Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.E.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.F.Also,trytobehelpfulityouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LettinggoofsuccessIwanttomakethemostofeveryday.And,likemostpeople,I've__41__thatthebestwaytodoitistoletgoofpastfailures.Butthat'snotall.Onecanneverfully__42__todaywhilethinkingtoomuchaboutpastsuccesses,either.Peoplenever-14-\n__43__whilerestingcomfortablyontheirlaurels(荣誉).The__44_isthatsometimesoursuccessesholdusbackmorethanourfailures!Ionce__45__astoryabouttheOscarowner,actorClarkGable.Afriend__46__Gableoneafternoonattheactor'shome.Shebroughtalongher__47__son,whowasplayinghappilywithtoycarsonthefloor.He__48__hewasracingthosecarsaroundagreattrack,whichin__49__wasanimaginarycirclearoundagoldenstatue(雕像).ThesmallstatuetheboyplayedwithwasactuallytheOscarClarkGable__50__forhisperformanceinthe1934movieItHappenedOneNight.Whenhismothertoldhimthetimehadcometo__51__，thelittleboyaskedtheactor,“CanIhavethis？”__52__totheOscar.“Sure，”hesmiled.“It'syours.”Thehorrifiedmother__53__.“Putthatbackimmediately！”Givingthechildthegoldenstatue,ClarkGablesaid,“HavingtheOscararounddoesn'tmeananythingtome;__54__itdoes.”Theactorseemedtoknowthatpastsuccesscouldbea__55__hammock(吊床)uponwhichhemaybetemptedto__56__，ratherthanaspringboardsettinghimtobeginanewstart.Youmayhavelearnedtoletgoofpast__57__andmistakesinordertofreethepresent.Butwillyouforgetpastsuccessesandachievementsinordertofreethe__58__？Willyourpastbeaspringboardorarestfulhammock?“Ilikethe__59__ofthefuturebetterthanthehistoryofthepast，”saidThomasJefferson.I__60__.Afterall,thefuture,notthepast,iswheretherestofyourlifewillbelived.41.A.inferredB.discoveredC.hopedD.worried42.A.enjoyB.liveC.understandD.spend43.A.struggleB.workC.learnD.succeed44.A.storyB.ideaC.factD.news45.A.heardB.toldC.knewD.wrote46.A.visitedB.recognizedC.metD.saw47.A.carefulB.lonelyC.smallD.clever48.A.believedB.pretendedC.insistedD.suggested49.A.caseB.realityC.turnD.need50.A.caredB.askedC.lookedD.won51.A.actB.playC.leaveD.wait52.A.runningB.gettingC.shoutingD.pointing-14-\n53.A.noticedB.objectedC.sufferedD.breathed54.A.sellingB.keepingC.sharingD.earning55.A.specialB.expensiveC.comfortableD.necessary56.A.cheatB.restC.stopD.sit57.A.difficultiesB.eventsC.achievementsD.failures58.A.timeB.bodyC.futureD.brain59.A.ideaB.meaningC.thoughtsD.dreams60.A.agreeB.permitC.wishD.obey第II卷第二节:语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的适当形式（每空最多填三个单词）HowLearningHabitsInfluenceOnLearningResults.It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamoussaying“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings.”,61showstheimportanceofhabits.“Anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway.”alsoshowshowahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.62,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults63(include)highscoresandabundant（丰富的）knowledge.Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingandattitudes64thecontentofourlearning.____65____(Obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachour66(destination).Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportant___67Iwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits----keepalearningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby68(write)learningsummariesandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveand69(mean).Keepitinmind,andgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.What’smore,IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabitsaswell.IcanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttimeandI70(conquer)thisproblembyspendingmoreeffortonconcentrationpracticeinfuture.Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.61.62.63.64.65.-14-\n66.67.68.69.70.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MoststudentsgotoInternetbarsplayvideogames,thattakesmuchoftheirprecioustime.SomestudentsevenstayedinInternetbarsdayandnight,forgottheirstudies.Nodoubtthesestudentswillfinallyendupwiththeirbrightfuturedestroy.Furthermore,somestudentlogontounhealthywebsitesaccidental.Andtheyarefinallyabsorbedtotheexcitementofreadingunhealthystoriesorwatchingdirtyvideos.AlltheseareharmfultotheteenagersandifonlythisisnotcontrolledortheuseoftheInternetisnotproperlyguided,someofuswillgothewrongway.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)最近，你班就“90后的成长”话题进行了一项社会调查，调查显示，人们对“90后”青少年的现状褒贬不一。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇文章，介绍调查结果，并谈谈你自己作为一名“90后”的感想。【写作内容】65%认为35%认为你自己的感想1．自信；2．乐于接受并尝试新事物；3．珍惜友情，善于交流。1．依赖性强；2．缺乏责任感。谈谈自己的看法。Recentlyourclasshasconductedasurveyabout“Thegrowthofpost-90’sgeneration”.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.-14-\n_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n邵武七中2022-2022上高一英语月考参考答案听力1-10BCABAACABC11-20BCACBCBACA阅读理解21-24DABB25-27DBC28-31DACA32-35CAD36-40DECAF七选五：36-40DFCBE完形填空41-45BADCA46-50ACBBD51-55CDBDC56-60BDCDA语法填空答案61.which62.Thus/Therefore63.including64.towards/to65.Obviously66.destinations67.that68.writing69.meaningful70.willconquer改错1.去掉way后的to2.had–was3.caused–causing4.heavy–heavily5.leg-legs6.his–her7.everybody–nobody8.hand前面加a9.passed–passing10.is-was书面表达Recentlyourclasshasconductedasurveyabout"Thegrowthofpost-90'sgeneration".Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.About65％ofthepeoplesurveyedthinkthatthepost-90'sgenerationisnotonlyself-confidentbutalsofondofnewthings,readytoacceptandtrythem.What'smore,theytreasurefriendshipandaregoodatcommunicatingwithothers.However,ofthepeoplesurveyed,35%arguethatthepost-90'sgenerationisalwaysdependentontheirparentsinlifeorteachersinstudy.Besides,someofthemlackthesenseofresponsibilityanddon'tknowhowtoshowgratitudetoothers.Asamemberofthem,Ithinkwepost-90'sgenerationshouldknowourstrongandweakpoints,sothatwecanmakegreaterachievementsandrealizeourownvalues.-14-