陕西省黄陵中学高一英语上学期期中试题普通班

陕西省黄陵中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题（普通班）第一卷（共100分）第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanorder?Apancakeplate.B.Awatermelonplate.C.Afruitplatewithoutwatermelon.2.Wherewillthewomanprobablygotonight?A.Toacinema.B.Toarestaurant.C.ToMary’shome.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Jeans.B.Theseason.C.Theprice.4.Whomdoesthescarfprobablybelongto?AThewoman.B.Theoldlady.C.Thebusdriver.5.Whydoesthemancometothebuilding?A.Towaitforhisfriend.B.Toasktheway.C.Tohavelunch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6--7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Celebratingabirthday.B.Havinganinterview.C.Gettingdressed.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandsaleswoman听第7段材料，回答第8--9题。8.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shemadeawrongreservation.14\nB.Shedidn’trecognizethemoviestar.C.Shemistookthemanforamoviestar.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themancan’tgetatableuntiltwoo’clock.B.Theman’snameisMichaelJ.Kitsune.C.Themanstarredinatime-travelmovie.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atabookstore.C.Atapostoffice.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:30.B.2:40.C.3:0012.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited.B.ImpatientC.Relaxed听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.SundayB.FridayC.Tuesday14.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shearguedwiththeman.B.Sheboughtacarpetforhermum.C.Shewenttoanexpensiverestaurant.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Makingabudget.B.Askingherparentsforhelp.C.Goingtoacheaperrestaurant.16.Whatwillthetwospeakershavetospendmoneydoing?A.Eating.B.Buyingpresents.C.Stayinginahotel.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InSingapore.B.IntheUSA.C.InThailand.18.HowwillthespeakergotoBangkok?14\nA.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byair.19.HowlongwillthespeakertravelinIndonesia?A.Foraboutthreeweeks.B.Foraboutonemonth.C.Forabouttwomonths.20.WhatwillthespeakerprobablydoinNorthernAustralia?A.Pickfruit.B.Workasawaitress.C.Sellclothesinastore.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.  Peopleequalfriends  Friendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.  Friendsunderstandfriends  Friendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.  Friendstouchfriends  Touchingisawarmformofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeachother.Sometimesafriendlytouchismorepowerfulthanwords.  Friendspraisefriends  Praiseisapowerfultooltomakeafriend.Honestpraisecanaffect(影响)yourfriends’lives.Sotrytopraiseyourfriends,includingyourgeneralones. Friendscanbeloyal(忠诚的)andtrustworthy Trustandloyaltygohandinhandforfriends.Friendscansharesecretswithyou,becausegoodfriendsneverbreakconfidence(信心)andareloyalforever.14\n21.FromJoySteven’swords,wecanconcludethat________  A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed  B.itislatetomakeafriendwhenyouneedone  C.itisnevertoolatetomakeafriend  D.everyoneneedsafriendinhislife22.Tomakeandkeepmanyfriends,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT___________.  A.getintouchwithpeopleB.understandyourfriends  C.praiseyourfriendsD.quarrelwithyourfriends23.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.  A.howtocommunicatewithafriendB.whentomakeafriendC.howtodevelopfriendshipD.howtopraiseafriendBIfyouarehavingtroublefallingasleep,youareingoodcompany.About65%ofAmericanssaidtheyhavesleepingproblemsafewnightseachweek,accordingtoarecentstudybytheNationalSleepFoundation.Sleepingtoolittlecanleadtoahigherriskofbecomingfatandgettingdepressed(沮丧的).Butbeforeyougotoadoctorforadvice,itisworthexaminingyoursleepinghabitsonemoretime.Someofyourfavoriteeveninghabitsmayhavesomethingtodowiththesleepingproblems.SettingaBrightAlarmClock    Thelightofyourbrightalarmclockcanpreventyoufromfallingasleep.Youcanmakeyourroomasdarkaspossible.Coverthebrightnumberswithabookorconsiderbuyingasmalltravelclock.Yourcellphonealarmmayalsodothetrick.CountingSheepWhenyoujustcan’t fallasleep,it’suselesstostayinbedtocountsheep.Ifyou’vebeentryingtofallasleepformorethan30minutes,theNationalSleepFoundationsuggestsyougetuptodosomereadingorwatchTVforawhile.Suchactivitieswillmakeyousleepy.Beforeyouknowit,you’llbegoingbacktobedreallytired.ExercisingLateatNight?    Daytimeworkouts(锻炼)willkeepyoufullofenergyforhours.That’swhy14\nyoudon’twanttoexercisewithinthreehoursofhittingthesack.Fierce(剧烈的) physicalactivityraiseyourbodytemperatureandpumpsyourenergylevel—botharebadforagoodnight’ssleep.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstsentenceofthepassage?   A.It’snotgoodtofailtofallasleepatnight.   B.Peopleinagoodcompanyoftenhavesleepingproblems.   C.Therearemanypeoplewhohavesleepingproblems.   D.Youshouldfindsomeonetotalktoifyoucan’tfallasleep.25.Theunderlinedpart“hittingthesack”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.   A.goingbackhome             B.goingtobed   C.goingtothegym             C.fallingasleep26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?   A.Thebadresultsofgettingtoolittlesleep.   B.Whythebrightalarmclockkeepsyouawake.   C.Whattodoifyoucan’tfallasleepafter30minutes.   D.WhywatchingTVandreadingbooksmakepeoplesleepy.27.Bywritingthepassage,thewritermainlywantstotellus_______.   A.whysomanypeoplecan’tsleepwellatnight   B.howtoenjoyagoodnight’ssleep   C.thatsleepingproblemsaretroublingmoreandmorepeopleD.thatpeoplemaysolvetheirsleepingproblemsbysomehabits COnenightaboutnineo'clock.Dr.Eyck，asurgeon(外科医生)，hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClansFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.　　ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClansFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o'clock.Afewminuteslater，thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand，themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad，leavingthedoctorinthefalling14\nsnow.　　Itwasaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClansFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.　　“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman，“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”28.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.　　a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClansFalls.　　b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.　　c.Theboyshothimself　　　　　　d.Theboydied.　　e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.　　f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.　A.a，c，f，d，b，e　　　　　　B.c，e，f，a，b，dC.a，c，f，e，d，b　　　　　　D.c，a，f，e，d，b29.Theboydiedbecause______.　　A.Dr.Haydondidn'tdoanythingtosavehim　　B.hewastoofarawayfromhospital　　C.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck'scar　　D.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime30.Whoshouldberesponsiblefor(对......负责)theboy'sdeath?　　A.Thehospital.　　　　　　　B.Theboy'sfather.　　C.Dr.Haydon.　　　　　　　　D.Dr.Eyck.　　DComputersareveryimportant tomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.14\nSomepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.Let’slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机化)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.31.Inparagraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor_______.A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecallsB.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilmsC.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidaysD.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor32.WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage?A.Computerizedbookswon’tbeveryexpensive.  B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.C.Wewon’thavelotsofpages.       D.Wewon’tneedanypaper.33.Paragraph4tells_______.A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating  B.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabitsC.aboutcomputerizedbooks      D.aboutfutureusesofcomputers34.Thetitleforthispassageis_______.A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooks  B.ComputerswillbeUsedinthe14\nFutureC.ComputerswillDoEverythingforMan    D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits35.Accordingtothewriter’sview,whichisright?A.Computerswillreplaceeverythingcompletelyinourdailylifeinthefuture.B.Computerswillnotbeusedatallinourdailylifeinthefuture.C.Computerswillnotbeusedinshoppinginthefuture.D.Computerswillbringmoreandwiderusage inourdailylifeinthefuture.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EveryoneknowsEnglishisoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinmiddleschools.AndwealwaysknowlearningEnglishisveryimportant,butfewstudentsknowhowtolearnEnglishwell.36.IthinkifwehavearightwaytolearnEnglish,andweworkhard,thenwemustlearnEnglishwell.Butwhatistherightway？37.Second，everyoneknowsrememberingnewwordsisimportant,buthowtorememberthem？Ithinkwecancopynewwordsonpiecesofpaper,andtakethemwithus.Whenwearefree,wecanreadthem.Third,howtoimproveourlisteningandspeaking？38.Andwecananswerthequestionsintheclass；don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Ithinkit’susefultous.Finally,it’saboutreadingandwriting.39.Andtryourbesttoretellit，wecanalsokeepadiaryeveryday，andspendanhourpracticingEnglish.40Ifnecessary,wecanturntoourclassmatesandteachersforhelpinsteadofgivingup.Ifwedon’tstudyhard,it’sdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.A．ThenhowcanwemakerapidprogressandlearnEnglishwell?B．WecansingEnglishsongs,listentotheradioandlistentotapeseveryday.C.Tobeginwith,youcanreciteasmanywordsasyoucan.D.WheneverwemeetdifficultiesinourEnglishstudy,weshouldn’tloseheart.E．Inaword,wewillmakerapidprogress.F．First,wemustbeconfidentenoughtolearnEnglishandbeinterestedinit.G．Whenwearefree,wecanreadarticlesinEnglish. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）14\n第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文厚各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IstillremembermyfirstdayintheU.S.veryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery  41   anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto   42   _.Fromtheairport,myfriendandI  43     ataxitomy     44    .OnthewayIsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe   45   _timeandIstaredinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-made   46    .Helpingmeunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftand  47    toreturnthenextday.   48    myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa  49   nearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasingle 50    ofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe 51     whatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesome52   ,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewas   53  .Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway  54    IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididn’tfeeltired,soI 55     towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee 56   _onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.WhenI 57   tothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay  58  andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof  59   andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto  60    English.41A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool42A．lookB．listenC．enjoyD．mind43A．satB．tookC．rodeD．used14\n44A．homeB．hotelC．officeD．school45A．firstB．oneC．lastD．only46A．satellitesB．lakesC．beautyD．parks47A．advisedB．likedC．promisedD．hoped48A．BeforelongB．ShortlyafterC．SoonD．Then49A．restaurantB．shopC．supermarketD．pub50A．letterB．wordC．sentenceD．phrase51A．bossB．cookC．waiterD．waitress52A．voicesB．suggestionsC．soundsD．gestures53A．lookingB．orderingC．pickingD．eating54A．untilB．whenC．beforeD．after55A．triedB．stoppedC．decidedD．continued56A．anythingB．everythingC．somethingD．somethings57A．cameB．wentC．returnedD．arrived58A．asleepB．awakeC．afraidD．alive14\n59A．noiseB．voicesC．streetsD．places60A．sayB．talkC．speakD．tell第二卷（共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（只填1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,agreat_____61______(science),whatthesecretofsuccesswas.______62______scientisttoldhimthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdays_____63______(late),theyoungmanaskedhimthesamequestionagain.Einsteinwasnotvery___64_____(happiness).Hedidnotsayanything,_____65____wroteafewwords____66_____apieceofpaperandhanded___67___totheyoungman.Theyoungmanlookedatthepaper.Onitwas__68____(write)“Whatdoesthismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidthescientist.“andXmeanshardwork,Ymeansgood____69_____”(method),andZmeans____70_____(little)talkingandmorework. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；     2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manystudentsareonthesportsfieldtakingpartallkindsofsports.AballgameisgoingonamongClassIandClassII.Doyouseethestudentsoverthere?Someyoungmenarepracticingthehighlyjump.Oneofthemisabesthighjumperinourschool.Hepracticedveryhardeveryday.Hewantstobreaktheschoolrecordattheathleticmeetinginnextspring.Onthiscornerofthefield,youcanseeothergroupofstudents.Theirteacheristellingthemhowplayvolleyball.Ourstudentslovedosports.Theywanttokeepfitsoasforservetheircountrybetter14\ninthefuture.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是育才中学学生会（StudentUnion）主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speechcontest)。希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。英语演讲比赛主题：人与自然时间：6月15日下午2：00－5：00地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华（电话448766550）欢迎大家光临注意：词数100左右。评委：judge内容要点：一：自我介绍；二：邀请做评委三：演讲主题；四：比赛时间  五：参赛选手     六：联系方式DearMs.Smith,     ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n英语答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CCABA6-10CBCAC11-15ABCBA16-20ABCCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-25BDCCB26-30DDDDB31-35AABBD36-40AFBGD第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）41--45CDBBA46-50CCBAB51-55CDDAD56-60BCBAC第二卷（共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.scientist62.The63.later64.happy65.but66.on67.it68.written69.methods70.less第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错71.part后加in。72.among改为between,73.改highly为high74.改a为the。75.practiced改为practices,76.去掉in77.改other为another,78.在how后面加to。79.do改成doing80.for改成to第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearMs.Smith,I'mLiHua,achairmanoftheStudentUnionofYucaiMiddleSchool,whichisclosetoyouruniversity.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontesttobeheldinourschoolonJune15.Itwillstartat2:00pminRoom501andlastforaboutthreehours.Tenstudentswilldelivertheirspeechesonthegiven14\ntopic“ManandNature”.Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationifitisconvenientforyou.Pleasecallmeat44876655ifyouhaveanyquestions.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Withbestwishes,LiHua14