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青海省青海师范大学附属第二中学高二英语上学期期中试题无答案

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师大二附中2022-2022学年第一学期期中测试卷高二年级英语题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分:英语知识运用(两节,共45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.Having    goodknowledgeofEnglishmakes   greatdifferencetoglobalbusiness.A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;aD.a;a2.Mybrother'spalefacesuggestedthathe    ill,andmyparentssuggestedthathe    amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has3.Althoughtherearemanybookshere,Ican’tputmyhands    theoneIwant.A.up     B.onC.inD.down4.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblameB.wastobeblamedC.weretobeblamedD.weretoblame5.LiWeifailedthejobinterviewbecauseofhisbro-kenEnglish.Onlythen______howimportantitwastolearnEnglishwell.A.hadherealizedB.herealizedC.hehadrealizedD.didherealize6._____lesshomework,thestudentswouldhavemoretimetoplayandhavefun.A.GivingB.TogiveC.TobegivenD.Given7.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copyingB.beingcopiedC.tocopyD.Copied8.Threecollegestudentswereaccused_____causingtheaccidentonpurposeandsentencedtothreeyearsinprison.A.forB.withC.ofD.as9.Arguments,evenquarrels,canbeavaluablepartofthis_____ifwewanttostrengthenourcommunicationwitheachother.9\nA.crimeB.processC.editionD.Deadline10.Whatamess!Tom,Ihavetoldyouoverandoveragainnottoleaveeverything_____.A.inplaceB.intheplaceC.outofplaceD.outoftheplace11.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astoldB.astellingmeC.astellingD.asItold12.Youshouldapologizetomebecauseyourwordsdoaninjury_____me.A.onB.inC.toD.for13.Thedoctorstreatcancerindifferentways,_____ontheaffectedorgans.A.dependsB.todependC.dependedD.depending14.Itwasintheveryplace_____theclimatewasverydampthatthescientistsdiscoveredthepoisonousplant.A.thatB.whereC.onwhichD.there15.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetodrinkalcoholtoescapethe_____causedbyheavywork.A.barrierB.temperC.characterD.pressure16.Theyoungmother,withdeeploveinhereyes,is_____juiceoutofanorangeforherbaby.A.knockingB.keepingC.takingD.squeezing17.It’svitalthatthetheory_____practice,oritcouldjustbesomethinguseless.A.isappliedtoB.isappliedforC.beappliedforD.beappliedto18.—WillMr.Blackgototheopeningceremonythisweekend?—No,hehasfinallydecided_____.A.notB.nottoC.nottogoD.nottogoto19.Beforeleavinghishometowntoseekhisfortune,theyoungman_____anumberofgoodwishes.A.hadbeenofferedB.hadofferedC.wasofferedD.offered20.Theburningbuildinggoteverythingnearby_____,forcingpeopletowatchinthedistance.A.burningB.burntC.toburnD.tobeburning第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADoyouthinkGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesarealike?WinstonChurchilloncejokedthatthepeopleofBritainandthepeopleofAmericaareseparated(分离的)onlybytheirlanguage.Doyouthinkthatistrue?TheBritishandtheAmericansbothspeakEnglishastheofficiallanguage.However,eachusessomedifferentwords.9\nWeAmericansaresimilartotheBritish.Afterall,ourcountrywasonceownedbyGreatBritain,sowehavealotincommon.Buttherearemanydifferencesbetweenus.GreatBritainhasakingorqueen,andtheleaderofthegovernmentisthePrimeMinister.TheUnitedStateshasnokingsorqueens.OurleaderisthePresident.BoththeBritishandAmericansusepoundsandounces,pints,quarts,andgallons.Bothusemiles,yards,andfeet.Ourmoneyisdifferent,though.TheBritishusepoundsandpence.Americansusedollarsandcents.DrivinginacarisverydifferentinEngland.Theydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Wedriveontheright.Whatwecallthehoodofthecar,theBritishcallthe“bonnet”.Britishcarsrunon“petrol”,whichwecallgasoline.Inoureverydaylives,wedomanyofthesamethingsastheBritish.Butwedescribethemdifferently.Ayoungmotherheremightpushababyinababycarriage.ABritishmompushesa“pram”.TheBritishwatchthe“telly”,whilewewatchTV.WeliketoeatFrenchfries,buttheBritishcallthem“chips”.MillionsofAmericansdrinkcoffee,butmostBritishprefertea.Sowearedifferentinmanyways.Butwestayfriendlyanyway.21.WinstonChurchill’swordsmeanthat________.A.BritainandtheUSareverysimilarB.thepeopleofBritainandtheUSarefriendlyC.thelanguagesofBritainandtheUSarethesameD.therearemanydifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUS22.TheBritishandAmericansbothuse________.A.milesanddollars  B.pintsandpenceC.gallonsandfeetD.yardsandcents23.WhichofthefollowingisusedbytheBritish?A.TV. B.Pram.C.Hood.D.Frenchfries.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WestayfriendlyB.Acommonlanguage?C.EnglishastheofficiallanguageD.DifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUSBItisnowFebruary7,2035.ThesearchengineTalkTalkwillopentothepublicnextweekandthisservicewillbesomethingbeyondyourimagination.Forthefirsttimeyoucannotonlytalktothesearchengine,butyoucandiscusswithitwhatyouarelookingfor.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheoilprice,TalkTalkasksifyouwanttoknowthecurrentoilprice,thedevelopmentoftheoilprice,ornewsrelatedtotheoilprice.YousaythatyouwanttoreadnewsaboutitandTalkTalkasksyouifyoupreferacertainsource.TalkTalkthendirectsyoutoyoursource,orletsyouhavethelatestnewsrelatedtotheoilpriceinorderfromthemostrespectedsources.Comparedwithothersearchservicesthatuseacertainalgorithm(程序)toprovidedatafromasearch,theartificialintelligencebehindTalkTalkissaid9\ntoeasilyspotifacertainsourceisaimingtocheatthesearcher.TalkTalkalsojudgesandstoreseverygivenreplyanddiscussion,tolearnhowtogivecorrectanswers.TalkTalkisalsosettoanswerquestionsdirectlywherethereisadefiniteanswer.Howwellthiswillworkinthelongrunisyettobeseen,butthousandsofpeoplehavetestedTalkTalkandthequalityisreallygood.Thefirsttalkingsearchenginesawthelightofdaymorethan30yearsagoandwascalledSpeegle.ItcouldreadyoutheresultsfromawrittensearchontheInternet,andwasmostlyforblindpeople.Sofar,TalkTalkcannotreadtheinformationfromacertainsourcetoyoubyphone,ifitisnotfreelyavailable.Therearecurrentlytalkstofindanarrangementforthis,butitwouldmostlikelybedifficultbecauseofcopyright(版权).TalkTalkisavailableovertheInternetandalsobyphone,eventhoughitonlyspeaksEnglish.Therearenoplanstoaddotherlanguagesinthenearfuture,mostlikelybecauseitwillcostalotofmoney.WhenyouaretiredofaskingTalkTalkallyourquestions,justask,“WhereisTalkTalk?”andyouwillgetananswerthatwillmakeyouleaveitwithasmileonyourlips.25.TheexampleinParagraph2isgiventoshow________.A.howtousethesearchengineTalkTalkB.howtosearchfornewsontheInternetC.theoilpriceisaveryhotissuecurrentlyD.TalkTalkhasaveryhighintelligence26.TheadvantageofTalkTalkisthatitcan________.A.beavailablewhereveryougoB.tellifacertainsourceisreliableC.readthesearchresultsforyouD.offerdifferentkindsofsearchresults27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Hello,TalkTalk B.WhereisTalkTalk?C.TalkTalkisimprovingD.Developmentofsearchengines28.Inwhichpartofafuturenewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Opinion. B.Culture.C.Lifestyles. D.Technology.CWhyshouldmankindexplorespace?Whyshouldmoney,timeandeffortbespentexploringandresearchingsomethingwithsofewapparentbenefits?WhyshouldresourcesbespentonspaceratherthanonconditionsandpeopleonEarth?Thesearequestionsthat,understandably,areveryoftenasked.Perhapsthebestanswerliesinourgeneticmakeup(基因构成)ashumanbeings.Whatdroveourancestorstomovefromthetreesintotheplains,andonintoallpossibleareasandenvironments?Thewiderthespreadofaspecies,thebetteritschanceofsurvival.Perhapsthebestreasonforexploringspaceisthisgenetictendencytoexpandwhereverpossible.Nearlyeverysuccessfulcivilizationhasexplored,becausebydoingso,anydangersinsurroundingareascanbeidentifiedandpreparedfor.Withoutknowledge,wemaybecompletelydestroyedbythedanger.Withknowledge,wecanlessenitseffects.9\nExplorationalsoallowsmineralsandotherpotential(潜在的)resourcestobefound.Evenifwehavenoimmediateneedofthem,theywillperhapsbeusefullater.Resourcesmaybemorethanphysicalpossessions.Knowledgeortechniqueshavebeenacquiredthroughexploration.Thetechniquesmayhavemedicalapplicationswhichcanimprovethelengthorqualityofourlives.Wehavealreadybenefitedfromotherspinoffsincludingimprovementsinearthquakeprediction,insatellitesforweatherforecastingandincommunicationssystems.Evennonstickpansandmirroredsunglassesarebyproducts(副产品)oftechnologicaldevelopmentsinthespaceindustry!Whilemanyresourcesarespentonwhatseemsasmallreturn,theexplorationofspaceallowscreative,braveandintelligentmembersofourspeciestofocusonwhatmayservetosaveus.Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.Thedangerexists,butknowledgecanhelphumanbeingtosurvive.Withouttheabilitytoreachoutacrossspace,thechancetosaveourselvesmightnotexist.WhileEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife,surelytheadaptiveabilityofhumanswouldallowustoliveonotherplanets.Itistruethatthelifestylewouldbedifferent,buthumanlifeandcultureshaveadaptedinthepastandsurelycouldinthefuture.29.WhydoestheauthormentionthequestionsinParagraph1?A.Toexpresshisdoubts.B.Tocomparedifferentideas.C.Tointroducepointsfordiscussion.D.TodescribetheconditionsonEarth.30.Theunderlinedword“spinoffs”inParagraph4probablyrefersto________.A.survivalchances   B.potentialresourcesC.unexpectedbenefits  D.physicalpossessions31.Whatmakesitpossibleforhumanstoliveonotherplanets?A.Ourgeneticmakeup.  B.Resourcesontheearth.C.Theadaptiveabilityofhumans.D.Byproductsinspaceexploration.32.Whichofthestatementscanbestsumupthepassage?A.Spaceexplorationhascreatedmanywonders.B.Spaceexplorationprovidedthebestvalueformoney.C.Spaceexplorationcanbenefitscienceandtechnology.D.SpaceexplorationmayhelpusavoidpotentialproblemsonEarth.DItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodo9\nsomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,andthenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.33.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_______.A.thetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown34.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby_______.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain'stemperature35.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperation?a.sendthecooledbloodbacktothebrainb.stopthebloodtothebrainc.havethebloodcooleddownd.operateonthebrainA.a,b,c,dB.c,a,b,dC.c,b,d,aD.b,c,d,a第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__36Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.37Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina,Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.38Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.39SwedenandRussiausedcopper(铜)tomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.Butevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive.AgaintheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.__40Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanthepapermoneyusedtoday.Moneyhasaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.A.Todayanyonewillacceptmoneyinexchangeforgoodsandservice.B.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(锡).9\nC.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.D.Money,asweknow,isallmadeofpaper.E.Theybegantousepapermoney.F.Peoplestrung(串连)themtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.G.Nooneknowsforcertainwhenpeoplebegantousemoney.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yearafteryearmybrothers,sisterandIwouldlieinbedawakeonChristmasmorning.Wewerejust__41__tohearmyfather’svoicesayingitwasallrightto__42__.UsuallyIwasthefirstonetojumpoutofbed.Icanstill__43__mygrowingeagerness(渴望)forthe__44_everyyear.EvennowasI__45__theboxesofChristmasdecorations(装饰品)Icanseethesamefamiliarones:thepresentswithourbirthyearsonthem,ourfivestockings(长袜),fourforthe__46__,oneforthedog.Itusedtobeeasyforusto__47_whentoputupthedecorations.Butnowsinceweallhave__48__andsociallives,itisusuallyahurriedactivity.Aswegetolder,theseasonalmostbringsa__49_toalittleplaceinourhearts.Theworstwastheyearaftermygrandparentshad__50__.Wecouldn’tgototheirhousetocelebratetheholidayanymore.__51__,wejusthadagettogetherinourhouse.NowwhenI__52__toit,Imissthespecial__53_mygrandfathergavemeforChristmas.Ievenmisshim__54__me“Jessie”,eventhoughIcan’t__55__whenpeoplecallmethat.Thingschange,notalwaysforthegood,__56__notalwaysforthebadeither.Andthethingsthatdon’t__57__havethemostimportantmeaningtous,andI’msuretheywillbethereforthe__58__ofourlives.Afterall,everytimeIhearmyfather’s__59__“Allrightyouguys,comeondown,niceandslow”andwegodownthestairs,firstmybrother,thenme,thenmysister,thenmyolderbrother,Istill__60__thetrueChristmasspirit.41.A.advising B.starting C.wishing D.forgetting42.A.comeup   B.comedown C.comeon   D.comeout43.A.discoverB.understandC.receive  D.remember44.A.year B.season  C.habit D.result45.A.throwawayB.setdown C.lookthrough D.giveup46.A.kids  B.girlsC.boys D.babies47.A.wonder B.get C.record D.decide48.A.toys  B.ballsC.jobs  D.candies49.A.surprise  B.pain C.joy D.disappointment50.A.died B.failedC.succeeded D.married51.A.Possibly B.IndeedC.Instead D.Luckily52.A.moveback B.turnback C.stepbackD.thinkback53.A.gifts  B.newsC.repliesD.tools54.A.bringing B.callingC.telling  D.introducing9\n55.A.follow  B.listenC.watch D.stand56.A.and  B.soC.but D.or57.A.change  B.growC.appearD.happen58.A.beginning  B.restC.truthD.happiness59.A.letters B.dreams C.promises D.words60.A.need B.hate C.feel D.Doubt第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jonny:Hey!I’mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter:Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny:Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter:OK.Don’tlaugh61me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand62(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome63(pain).Jonny:Keep64(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet65stayintheairforseconds.Peter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi66(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell67strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The68(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh...,69youdon’tmind,I’llstopandtakeadeep70.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10分,每小题1分,满分10分)DearEditor.I’mamiddleschoolstudentnamedLiHua.I’mwritingtellyousomething.RecentlyInoticedthatmanyofmyschoolmatesoftengototheInternetbarnearourschool.Theotherday,Iwentthere,either.Iwassurprisingtoseemanystudentsplayingcomputergames,seeingmoviesorwerechatting.Somestudentswereevensendingloveletteronline.Inmyopinion,Internetbarshouldbeaplacewhichwecanfindmuchusefullyinformation.Internetshouldbeawindowtotheoutsideworldratherthanaplaceforplayinggames.Internetisgoodunlesswemakegooduseofit.Otherwise,theywilldousgreatharm.Sothelocalgovernmentshouldtakemeasurestomakesureofthe“safety”ofstudentsintheInternetbars.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)最近你班将举行一场题为Lifeinthefuture的讨论会,请根据以下要点,写一篇发言稿。9\n1.随着医学的发展,人类的平均寿命将会达到120岁。2.由于新能源的出现,污染问题将得到控制。3.人们的日常生活也将有很大的变化。如机器人可以为你做家务;椅子的颜色也能够随着你所穿的衣服而改变;手机可以带在手腕上,通话时可以看到对方;可以乘坐新型的电梯进入太空度假。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9

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所属: 高中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-08-25 14:20:54 页数:9
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