湖北省鄂州市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题（Word版带答案）

鄂州市2021~2022学年度下学期期末质量监测高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A.Finishareport.B.Makeanappointment.C.TakeMiketothedentist.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Doctorandpatient.3.WhendidthemanplantopickupNancy?A.At8:45.B.At9:00.C.At9:15.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sson?A.He’sabout1.4metersinheight.B.He’swearingblueshoes.C.HisnameisShirley.5.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Sheshouldn’ttravelsooften.B.Sheshouldtravelwithfriendsorfamily.C.Sheshouldtravelbyherself.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisRobert?A.Adoctor.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.7.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Whethershecanpassthesubject.B.Whethershehasenoughfreetime.C.Whethershecansignupfortheclass.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewheels?A.Theyaresecond-hand.B.Theyaren’tworththemoney.C.Theycostalot.9.Whatisknownabouttheman?\nA.Hedriveshiscartoofast.B.Hecan’tbrakehiscarsuddenly.C.Hehasboughtpoortyres.10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Runtheredlight.B.Hitanothercar.C.Stoptalking.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthemanlookingforwardtodoing?A.Eating.B.Relaxing..C.Working.12.Whatdoesthewomanhopetododuringherweekend?A.Dogardening.B.Playgolf.C.WatchTVplays.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodevelopahobby.B.Howtodealwithurgentwork.C.Howtospendacomfortableweekend.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatnaturaldisasterismentionedintheconversation?A.Anearthquake.B.Afire.C.Aflood.15.Whichareahasbeenaffectedbythenaturaldisaster?A.Europe.B.America.C.Australia.16.Whathastheinternationalcommunitydonetohelp?A.Ithassentplanesandsoldierstoprovidehelp.B.Ithassetupsomecampsinthewholeworld.C.Ithasacceptedmillionsofhungrypeople.17.Howmanypeoplehavediedfromthedisaster?A.Onlysix.B.Lessthantwenty.C.Overonehundred.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Aschedule.B.Ameeting..C.Alecture.19.WhatwillthespeakerdoonOctober21?A.Giveatalk.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Attendameeting.20.Howmanyschoolswillthespeakergoto?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBestBandsofAllTime\nQueenSales:147.6millionSince1970,Queenhavenotstoppedtouringandcreatingnewmusic.TheirnameisQueenbutthey’rethekingofrockandpoprock.Theirsongsarestillplayedtoday,andthey’vecreated15albums(唱片).WeWillRockYouistheirmostfamoussong.U2Sales:110.3millionU2formedasagroupoffriendsinsecondaryschoolinDublin,Irelandbeforeanyofthemhadanyexperiencewithmusic.Sofar,they’vewon22GrammyAwards,morethananyotherband.TheU2Tourof2009to2011broketherecordforbeingthehighest-attendedconcerttourinhistory.Pride(IntheNameofLove)ismeaningfulinmemoryofMartinLutherKing.TheRollingStonesSales:100millionTheRollingStonesgotstartedin1962andofthetop5highest-attendedtours,fourofthembelongtothisband.PartoftheirsuccessisduetothemstayingtruetothetraditionalstylelikeR&.B,soul,androck.TheyevenwonaGrammyAwardforBestTraditionalBluesalbum.ICan’tGetNoSatisfactionisnamedthegreatestrocksongever,withalltheelements(元素)ofrockandroll.TheBeatlesSales:279.8millionTheBeatleshadashortrunofonly10yearsfrom1960to1970,buttheyrestillthebest-sellingartistsofalltimebyfar.TheUNESCOrecognizesJanuary16astheWorldBeatlesDay.Eachmemberofthebandandthebanditselfhaveanasteroid(小行星)namedafterthem.Can’tBuyMeLoveandYesterdayaretheirclassicsongs.21.WhichbanddoesWeWillRockYoubelongto?A.TheRollingStones.B.TheBeatles.C.Queen.D.U2.22.TheRollingStonessucceedpartlybecausetheyA.keepthetraditionalmusicstyleB.haveneverstoppedcreatingnewmusicC.wroteasongtohonorMartinLutherKingD.aretheearliestandlongestrockbandever23.WhatcanbeknownaboutTheBeatles?A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B.Theyoncediscoveredanasteroid.C.TheywonthemostGrammyAwards.D.Theyhavethebiggestsaleinalbums.BYuYi,HonoraryPresidentofShanghaiYangpuSeniorHighSchool,isamongthefirstgenerationofChineseteachersafterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.Yuwasbornin1929,notlongbeforeJapaninvaded(侵略)China.Herroadtoeducationwasverydifficult.Duringthewar,YustudiedinmanyschoolsbeforeshewasadmittedtoZhenjiangHighSchool.\nIn1947,YuwasadmittedtotheDepartmentofEducationofFudanUniversityinShanghai.In1951,asshewasabouttobecomeateacher,Yudecidedtotieherfuturetothemotherland.AsaChineseteacher,Yuhasbeenthinkingabouthowtoteacheveryclasswell.Ratherthanfollowthetraditionalteachingmethod,inwhichteacherskeepspeakingwhilestudentsjustlisten,Yuusedadifferentone.Shehadherstudentsreadrevolutionary(革命)books,whichputthe“redgene(基因)”intheirbloodandhelpedthemsethighergoals.Inherview,Chineseclassesnotonlyteachchildrentousethelanguage,theyalsoshapechildren’ssouls.Fordecades,Yuhasdevotedherselftoherwork.Shehasalsowrittenmanybooksonteaching.“IhavesaidIwillbeateacherfortherestofmylife,andIwillalsolearntobeateacherfortherestofmylife,whichisbynomeansemptytalk.Ihavebeenlearningallmylife,constantlyimprovingandperfectingmypersonality.IkeepthinkingabouthowmanylessonsIhavegivenandhowmanyarereallytaughttostudents,”Yusays.24.WhichofthefollowingordersisrightaboutYu’sexperiences?①ShebecamethehonorarypresidentofShanghaiYangpuSeniorHighSchool.②ShewenttotheDepartmentofEducationofFudanUniversity.③Shedecidedtoconnectherfuturewithhercountry.④SheattendedZhenjiangHighSchoolafterstudyinginmanyschools.A.④②①③B.④②③①C.②③④①D.②④③①25.HowshouldstudentslearnChineseinYu’sview?A.TheyshouldjustlearnmoreaboutChinesehistory.B.Theyshouldonlylearnanduserevolutionaryworks.C.TheyshouldspeakChineseandlistentoteachersmore.D.TheyshouldhavetheirsoulsshapedbesidesusingChinese.26.WhatdoYu’swordsmainlysuggest?A.Shedecidestodevoteherselftoteaching.B.Shefindsitnoteasytoworkasateacher.C.Shehaswrittenalotofbooksonteaching.D.Sheisfondofcommentingonothers’lessons.27.HowcanwedescribeYuaccordingtothetext?A.Wisebutselfish.B.Creativeandlearned.C.Caringandforgiving.D.Energeticbutcareless.CInsectshavedifficultyhandlingtherisingtemperaturebroughtonbyclimatechanges.Theabilitytoreproduceisalsostronglyaffectedbyrisingtemperatures,eveninnorthernareasoftheworld,accordingtoanewstudyfromLundUniversityinSweden.Insectscannotchangetheirownbodytemperature,whichisstronglyinfluencedbythetemperatureintheirimmediateenvironment.Inthecurrentstudy,theresearchersstudiedtwocloselyrelatedspeciesofdragonflies(蜻蜓)inSweden.Thegoalwastounderstandtheirabilitytoadapttochangesintemperature.\nTostudythis,theresearchersusedacombinationoffieldworkinsouthernSwedenandthermography(热影像技术),atechnologythatmakesitpossibletomeasurebodytemperatureinnaturalconditions.Theinformationwasthenconnectedtothesurvivalratesandreproductivesuccessofthedragonfliesintheirnaturalpopulations.Thestudyshowsthatthesurvivorshipofthedragonfliesishighatrelativelylowtemperatures(15℃~20℃).Thereproductiveabilityishigherattemperaturesbetween20℃and30℃.“Thereisthereforeatemperature-dependentproblembetweensurvivalontheonehandandtheabilitytoreproduceontheotherhand,”saysErikSvensson,professorattheDepartmentofBiologyatLundUniversity,wholedthestudy.Thestudyalsoshowsthatthedragonflies’abilitytohandleheat-relatedstressislimited.Insectsarecold-bloodedanimals,sotheyrelyonoutsidesourcessuchasthesunorhotstonestoraisetheirbodytemperature.“Ourresultsshowthatcold-bloodedanimalscansufferfromoverheatingeveniftheylivefarupinthenorthernareas,andthattheirabilitytochangetheirbodytemperatureagainstrisingoutsidetemperatureislimited.Theresultsalsochallengeapopulartheorythatanimals’plasticity(适应性)canhelpthemsurviveunderharsherenvironment,suchasduringheatwaves,saysErikSvensson.28.Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?A.Tofindtherelationshipbetweensurvivalrateandtemperature.B.Toshowdragonflies’abilitytodealwithchangesintemperature.C.Tofigureoutthedifficultiesofnortherninsects’adaption.D.Toproveanimals’plasticityinthehotenvironment.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thewayofthestudy.B.Theresultofthestudy.C.Theimportanceofthestudy.D.Theobjectofthestudy.30.WhatcanbelearnedfromErikSvensson’sstudy?A.Insects’survivalhasnothingtodowithtemperatures.B.Insectsshowlowsurvivalratesatlowertemperatures.C.Insectschangebodytemperaturestoimprovesurvivalrates.D.Insectshavehigherreproductiveabilitybetween20℃and30℃.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsher”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Morecomfortable.B.Moresuitable.C.Moredifficult.D.Morepleasant.DInNovember,“NFT”waschosenas2021’s“WordoftheYear”byCollinsDictionary.NFTisshortforNon-FungibleToken.Itisa“one-of-a-kind”propertyinthedigitalworldthatcanbeboughtandsoldlikeanyotherpieceofpropertybuthasnotangible(可触摸的)form.Now,NFTsarebecomingpopularintheartworld.Unlikethetraditionalartworksthataremadebyhandandhavetheirownspecialtechnique,\ndigitalartscanbecopiedandgainedforfree.ButNFTscouldprovideadigitalcertificate(证明),showingtheownershipofauniquevirtualorphysicalartwork.“Inthedigitalworld,youwouldn’tknowifsomethingisacopyofsomethingelsebecausethecopyisalmostperfect.TheNFTwasthefirsttoprovewhoownsthisproperty,”saidPindarWong,chairmanofInternetfinancialinfrastructureconsultancyVeriFi.Alongwithprotectingownership,NFTsallowtheownertogetapaymenteachtimehis/herworkissold.Theartworkitselfstillbelongstotheowner,andthebuyerscangetlimitedrightstoshowthedigitalartwork.SowhenevertheNFTsaresold,eachtransaction(交易)canonlybemadewiththeowner.“NFTscanensurethatowners,includingartistsormusicians,canhaveapartoftheincomefromeverytransaction,whichcouldencouragetheircreations,”saidSylviaWang,aconsultantatbusiness-to-businessplatformArtBizAsia.That’swhymanyexpertsbelievethatNFTscangreatlychangetheartindustry.Accordingtothelatestreport,inthefirsthalfof2021,thesalesofNFTdigitalartworksreached$2.5billion,anincreasefromjust$13.7millionforthesameperiodin2020.USartistMikeWinkelmannsaidthatwiththehelpofNFTtechnology,theartfieldhasenteredanewtime.Hecreatedadigitalworkofart—Everydays:TheFirst5,000Days.InMarch,itwassoldfor$69million.32.WhatisNFT?A.Apieceofartwork.B.Ausefuldictionary.C.Akindofproperty.D.Acopyofsomethingelse.33.Whatcanweknowaboutdigitalartworks?A.Theyhavetangibleforms.B.Theyareveryeasytocopy.C.Theyhardlyhaveanyvalue.D.It’seasytoidentifytheirowners.34.WhatdoesSylviaWangagreewith?A.NFTscouldlargelybenefitowners.B.Thecreatorcan’tgetpaidfordigitalworks.C.NFTshavethechancetoreplacerealartworks.D.Buyershavenorighttousethedigitalartworks.35.Whatcouldbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheCharmofDigitalArtB.HotWordsoftheYear2021C.DigitalArtChangingtheArtFieldD.NFTCreatingValueinDigitalArt第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydomoreandmorepeopleshowinterestinculturalheritage(遗产)thesedays?36Maybeit’sbecausetechnologyhasmadeiteasiertolearnaboutourancestors.Here’salistofseveralwaystoconnectyouwithyourculturalheritage.\nIfyouaren’tsurewhereyourancestorsarefrom,aDNAtestcanbeagoodway.CompanieslikeFamilyTreeDNAwillsellyouatestingboxthatteachesyouwhattodo.37Therehavebeenconcernsaboutthesafety—yourDNAinformationsoldtocompanieswithoutaskingyou.IfaDNAtestisn’tyourcupoftea,youcantryseveralotherways.Oneofthemostenjoyablewaystolearnaboutyourfamilytreeissittingdownwithanolderrelativetochataboutit.Talkinpersonwithagrandparent,great-grandparent,oranyotherfamilymemberwho’sbeenaroundlongenoughtotellyouaboutthepast.3839Soonewaytobridgethegapbetweenyourfamilyspastandpresentistocookatraditionalmeal.IfyourancestorsarefromItaly,youcanlearnhowtohostanItaliandinnerparty.Invitesomerelativestoshareyourcommonheritageoverameal.Learningalanguageisauniquewaytoconnectwithyourancestorsandculture.40Onceyou’veknownthelanguageofyourancestors,youmaywanttogetintouchwithyourheritagebypickingupthebasicsofthatlanguage.A.Foodispartofyourculturalheritage.B.Thisisagreatwaytolearnaboutyourancestors.C.Yougenerallygetyourtestresultswithinafewweeks.D.Itcanalsoletyoumeetnewpeopleandhavemoreexperiences.E.Foodcanhelpyoufeellikeyouretrulyexperiencingthatculture.F.Peopleareeagertolearnasmuchaboutourancestorsaspossible.G.Perhapstheywanttohaveasenseofbelonginginourglobalizedworld.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhoworkedveryhardjusttokeepfoodonthetableforhisfamily.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,he41hisfiveyearolddaughterafter42thatshehadusedupthefamily’sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaper.Asmoneywastight,hebecameevenangrierwhenonChristmasEvehesawthatshehadusedallofthegoldpaperto43oneshoebox.Hewasalsoconcernedaboutwhereshehadgotten44tobuywhatwasintheshoebox.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,45excitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy!”Holdingthebox,thefatherwasembarrassedbyhisearlierbehavior,46whathehaddonetoher.Butwhenhe47theshoebox,hefoundtherewasnothing.“Don’tyouknow,younglady,”hesaid48,“whenyougivesomeonea49,there’ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!”Thelittlegirl50himwithsadtearsrollingfromhereyesandwhispered,“Daddy,it’s\nnotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwas51.”Hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmsaroundthegirlandbeggedherto52himforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthegirl’slifeonlyashorttimelater.Itissaidthatthefather54thislittlegoldboxbyhisbedforallhislife.Wheneverhewas54orfaceddifficultproblems,hewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,and55hisdaughter’slove.41.A.praisedB.punishedC.thankedD.encouraged42.A.promisingB.agreeingC.admittingD.learning43.A.decorateB.drawC.buyD.measure44.A.timeB.adviceC.spaceD.money45.A.filledwithB.readyforC.differentfromD.relatedto46.A.thinkingB.forgettingC.ensuringD.regretting47.A.closedB.foundC.acceptedD.opened48.A.happilyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.shyly49.A.handB.presentC.solutionD.lecture50.A.lookedupatB.caughtupwithC.liveduptoD.madeupfor51.A.emptyB.brokenC.fullD.colorful52.A.loveB.hateC.forgiveD.defend53.A.observedB.keptC.usedD.searched54.A.discouragedB.interestedC.surprisedD.terrified55.A.shareB.refuseC.rememberD.remove第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternetstartedin561960sasawayforgovernmentresearcherstoshareinformation.Computersthenweretoolargeandheavy57(move)andinordertomakeuseofinformationinanycomputer,onehadtoeithertraveltothesiteofthecomputerorhavecomputertapes58(send)throughthetraditionalpostalsystem.Anotherreason59thebirthoftheInternetwastheheatingupoftheColdWar.TheSovietUnion’slaunchoftheSputniksatellitemadetheUSAconsiderwaysthatinformationcouldstillbesharedevenafteranattack.Thisledtothe60(appear)oftheARPANET(AdvancedResearchProjectAgencyNetwork),61eventuallydevelopedintotheInternet.ARPANETwasagreatsuccessbutmembership62(limit)tocertainresearchorganizations.Inresponsetothis,othernetworkswerecreatedtoprovideinformationsharing.January1,1983isconsideredtheofficialbirthdayoftheInternet.Beforethis,the63(variety)computernetworksdidnothaveastandardwaytocommunicatewitheachother.Anewcommunicationprotocol(协议)calledTransmissionControlProtocol/InternetProtocol(TCP/IP)wasfounded,Thisalloweddifferent64(kind)ofcomputersondifferentnetworksto“talk”toeachother.ARPANETandothernetworks65(official)changedtotheTCP/IPstandard\nonJanuary1,1983,hencethebirthoftheInternet.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike来信询问你所在城市的垃圾分类情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.实施的原因；2.具体的做法；3.实际的效果。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：垃圾分类garbagesorting_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ASpecialChristmasGiftDecember1st.Alwaysonthatday,Momwouldsoftlyannounce,“It’stime.”Whenweheardthosewords,weallknewitwastimetowriteourletterstoSanta.So,webeganourspecialletters.Jimmyaskedforabaseball.Wilburlikedanythingtodowithart.ThiswasmylettertoSanta.DearSanta,MyMomandDadsayIhavebeenverygoodthisyear.Ionlywanttwotoysthisyear.ButwhatIwantmostisadog.Ihavebeenaskingforoneallyear.MomandDadsaywecan’taffordtofeedananimalrightnow.Itmakesmesad,butit’salright.MaybenextyearMomwillsayit’sOK.That’sall,Santa.SayhitoMrs.Claus.AndMerryChristmas.Love,SheilaThenextmorningwewouldwalkthreeblockstothelargered,whiteandbluemailboxonthecornerofStimsonandForth.Itwasaspecialmailbox,onlyforletterschildrenwrotetoSanta.ChristmasEvefinallyarrived.IwassoexcitedthatIfounditdifficulttofallasleep.ButsleepfinallycameandsodidChristmasmorning.IwokeuphearingmybrothersdownthehallshoutingatmyMomandDad.“Wakeup!Wakeup!Santacame!Comeon!Comeon!”Jimmycamerunningandjumpingonmybed.“Santa’sbeenhere!Comeon!Let’sopenpresents!”Weallrandownstairs.Oureyeswereshininglikewildfireasweeyedoverplentyofpresentsunderthetree.ThenDadhandedoutthegiftsoneatatime.Ikeptwatchingasmybrothers\nunwrappedgiftaftergift.Dadsaid,“Thisyearyouaregoingtobelasttogetyourpresents,becauseyouaretheoldest.”Ididn’tthinkanythingofitbutnodded.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Onebyoneallofthepackageshadbeenopened,noneleft._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dadgentlysignaledtometofollowhim._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________鄂州市2021~2022学年度下学期期末质量监测•高一英语参考答案听力部分录音稿(Text1)W:Jason,I’mgoingtoworklatetonight,orIwouldneverfinishthereport.Don’tforgetMikehasanappointmentwiththedentistat3:00pm.M:Don’tworry.Iwilltakehimthereontime.(Text2)M:Excuseme.Ifelloffthebikeandbrokemyleg.Ican’twalk.Canyougivemeahand,please?W:OK.Getinthecar.I’lltakeyoutothenearesthospital.(Text3)W:Slowdown,Adam.You’redrivinglikeamadman.There’splentyoftime.M:ItoldNancyI’dpickherupat9:15.Ican’tmissthetime.W:Relax.It’snoteven9o’clockyet.(Text4)W:Excuseme.Iseemtohavelostmyson.HisnameisDaniel.Hewearsbluesportswearandwhiteshoes.About1.4meters.M:Takeiteasy,Madam.MayIhaveyournamefirst?W:Shirley.\n(Text5)W:Ineedtohaveanicevacationthisyear.M:Yeah.Yougottheidea.It’srefreshingtogetawayforawhile.You’dbettertravelwithyourfriendsorfamilymembers.W:Youareright.(Text6)M:OK,let’sbegin.Hello,everyone.Myname’sRobert,andI’llbeyourteacherforthisclass—interculturalcommunication.W:Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.M:Uh,tobeginwith,pleasetakealookattheprogrammeinfrontofyou.Asyouallshouldknowbynow,thisclassisonTuesdaysandThursdaysfrom3:15to4:50.W:Allright.M:Thegradeisdeterminedbyyourperformanceinamidtermandafinaltest,periodicquizzes,andclassroomparticipation.W:I’mnotsurewhetherIcanpassornot.(Text7)W:Thisisanicesetofwheels.Howmuchdidthedealerchargeyouforthis?M:Alot.Iprobablygettomoonlightfortherestofmylife,butsowhat?It’sworthit.Comeon,getin.Let’stakeadrive.W:OKthen,let’sgofast!Whoa!Thisthingcanreallyspeedupfast.M:CheckoutwhathappenswhenIputonthebrakessuddenly.Canitstopquickly?W:Hey,justwatchoutforpoliceoryouregoingtoendupinprison.Youknowyoutendtogofast.M:Yes,Iknowit.Iwentthroughmylastsetoftiresfast.Ievenhadthreeflattiresintwoweeks.W:Nowwatch...someguysprobablyrunaredlightandhityourcar.M:Cutitout,wouldyou?(Text8)M:I’mlookingforwardtorelaxingthiscomingweekend.W:IhopethatIcanfinallyfindsomefreetimetoo.I’vebeensobusyrecently.M:Howmightyouspendtheweekend?W:Ihopetodoalittlegardening.Ifinditveryrelaxing.M:Ihopetheweatherisnice.Icouldgoandplaygolf.W:Iheardthattheweatherwouldbegood.M:Hopefully,we’llbothhavetherelaxingweekend.W:Yes,butsomethingcouldcomeupandstopthatwishcomingtrue.M:Yes,there’salwaysthepossibilityofsomeurgentworkrequiringourattention.(Text9)W:Arethereanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspapertoday?\nM:Thereareafewstoriesaboutnaturaldisasters.ThereisabigforestfireinAustralia.Itcoversseveralsquarekilometersoflandandhasdestroyedmanymoresquarekilometers.W:Wasitcausedaccidentallyornaturally?M:Nobodyknowsatthemoment,butithasbeenveryhotthererecently.SometimesitgetssohotthatfiresbeginnaturallyinAustraliaandAfrica,ThedroughtinAfricaiscausingstarvation.Millionsofpeoplehavemovedtotrytofindfood.W:Whatistheinternationalcommunitydoingtohelp?M:TheEuropeanUnionhassentseveralplaneswithreliefsupplies.Severalcountrieshavesentsoldierstoprovidefoodandmedicalsupplies.Refugeecampshavebeensetupacrosstheregion.W:Howmanycountrieshavebeenaffected?M:Sixhavebeenseriouslyaffected,buttherefugeesarealsomovingtoseveralsurroundingcountries.Sofar,lessthan20peoplehavedied,butover100areinhospital.(Text10)W:Goodmorning,everyone.WeareveryhappytoinformyouthatinOctoberwearegoingtohavefourinterestingprogrammes.Fromtheprogrammeswecanlearnalotofnewthingsabouttheworldaroundus.NowI’lltalkaboutoneofourfirstprogrammes.OnOctober21,Monday,Iwillvisityourschool,DatongHighSchool,atninethirtyinthemorning.Iwillgiveatalktothewholeschool.Ataquartertooneintheafternoononthe22nd,IwillattendanimportantschoolmeetingatGuanghuaHighSchool,andIwillgototheschoolconcertatXiangmingHighSchoolatsixpmonthe23rd.Iamreallybusy.IlookforwardtoseeingyouagainonMonday.参考答案1~5CBCAB6~10CACAC11~15BACBC16~20ABAAB21~23CAD24~27BDAB28~31BADC32~35CBAD36~40GCBAD41~45BDADA46~50DDCBA51~55CCBAC56.the57.tomove58.sent59.for60.appearance61.which62.waslimited63.various64.kinds65.officially第一节Onepossibleversion:DearMike,I’mgladtohearfromyouandsharesomethingaboutthegarbagesortinginourcity.Livinginaniceenvironmentisourcommongoal.Sogarbagesortinghasbeenpractisedinour\ncity.Weputwastesintorelevantrubbishbinspaintedindifferentcolors.Tobespecific,throwharmfulwastessuchaswastebatteriesintotheredrubbishbin.Thegreenoneisforwastepaperandbottles.Thankstotheeffort,ourcityhasbeengettingcleanerandfresher.Pleasebefreetoaskmeifyouhaveanyotherquestions.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Onebyoneallofthepackageshadbeenopened,noneleft.Icouldn’tunderstand.Ihadbeensogoodthisyear.Tearsbeganrollingdownmyface.Irushedtomyroom.MyMomwentupstairs,askingmetocomebackdown.Dadwantedtotalktome.Stillcrying,Islowlymademywayback.Istoppedatthefootofthestaircase.Witharedfaceandarunningnose,IlookedatmyDad,annoyed.Dadgentlysignaledtometofollowhim.AsIapproachedthebackdoor,IsawmyMomholdingahandsomeblackdogwithdeepdarkbrowneyes.Iwasshocked.MyDadsaidsoftly,“MerryChristmassweetheart.”IrantomyDadandjumpedinhisarms.Cryinguncontrollably,Ihuggedandkissedhim,saying,“Ohdaddy,thankyou,Ilovehimsomuch.Iwilltakerealgoodcareofhim.”IhadneverbeensohappyatthatmomentasIgotthebestgiftever.