吉林省长春市2022届普通高中高三英语质量监测（五）试卷（Word版附答案）

长春市普通高中2022届高三质量监测（五）英语第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFouroftheCoolestPlantShopsintheStateofCaliforniaPlantshavegivenuscomfortduringthecoronaviruspandemic,soitshouldcomeasnosurprisethatgardenstoresaremorepopularthanever.Hereisalookatafewofourfavorites.AllTimePlantsLocation:1322CoronadoAve.SteB,LongBeach,California90804AllTimePlantsisinsidethecoffeeandbottlehouse.Thestorefrontisnowahybridcoffeehouse-plantstore-homestorewherevisitorscanshopforplantsandhomegoodswhileenjoyingacupofcoffeeoraglassofwineorbeer.EnCactusarLocation:3577N.FigueroaSt.,HighlandPark,California90065TheCOVID-19pandemicgaveartistsJackieandJuliotheopportunitytoturntheirhobbyintotheirowngardencenter,asmallbusinessattheirBoyleHeightshome.Itisakindofplacewherestaffmemberswillcarryyourplantsouttoyourcarforyouwhileofferingcaretips.OpenSaturdaysandSundaysonly.FlyplantLocation:1801E7thSt,LosAngeles,California90021Flyplantwasfoundedattheheightofthepandemic,byFilipinawithapassionforhelpingplantgrowing.Theirshopofferscustomersplantandpotpairings,plant-themedcostumesandgardeningtools.Recently,theyhaveaddedhands-onworkshops,whereguestscanlearnhowtoplantandcarefortheirhouseplants.FoliaCollectiveLocation:5052EagleRockBlvd.,EagleRock,California90041EveryplantatFoliaCollective,fromrosestoferns(蕨类植物),comeswithacarecardwrittenbyownerDanaeHorst,afamousauthorinthefieldofhomegrowing.Staffwillaskyouquestionstohelpyoupicktheperfectplantandoffertips.Horsthashouseplantgiftsand,beforethepandemic,hostedbooksigningsandoccasionalcuttingexchanges.21.WhatcanyoudoinAllTimePlants?A.Hostbooksignings.B.Drinksomecoffeeorbeer.C.Attendclassestolookafterplants.D.Borrowgardeningtools.\n22.Whichplantshopprovidesplant-themedclothing?A.AllTimePlants.B.EnCactusar.C.Flyplant.D.FoliaCollective.23.Whatdothefourplantshopshaveincommon?A.Theywerefoundedduringthepandemic.B.Theyareopenonweekends.C.Theyarefromthesamestate.D.Theycarryplantstoyourcar.BGrowingup,IneverworemakeupandIwasalwaysmoreafraidofthemirrorthananythingelse.Ihadn’tthoughtmakeupwasmeantforme,adisabledwoman,untilIsawUlta’snewadvertisement:ahugefull-colorphotoofamodelinawheelchair.Theworldoffashionandbeautyisrarelyrelatedtodisabilities,andeventhoughHollywoodhasmadestepstowardgreaterinclusionandclothingbrandAeriehasfeaturedwomenwithdisabilitiesintheiradvertisements,seeingdisabilitiesinthemainstreamisdefinitelyunusual.Thereasonwhythesethingsmakeheadlinesisthatthey’resorare.Ilearnedfromaveryyoungagethatbecauseofmydisability,Iwouldneverbeconnectedwithbeautyorcharm.I’dspentsolongfeelingseparatedfromsomanypartsofsociety,butUltaissendingapowerfulmessagewithasinglephoto:It’stimetochallengeconventionalbeautystandardsbecausebeautycomesinallforms.Weallwanttofeelincluded.Whenitcomestodisabilities,itissoimportant,especiallyforchildrenandteenswithdisabilities.Iwaswellintomy30swhenIrolledintoamakeupstoreforthefirsttime.IhadnoideawhatIwasdoingandfeltlikeenteringanewworldwithoutamap;IfeltlikeIwasoutofplace,asifIwaspeeking(偷看；窥视)ataclubwithoutbeinginvited.ImaginehowmyexperiencewouldhavebeendifferentifIhadseenamodelinawheelchair,smiling,asiftosay,“Welcome.Yes,youbelong!”ThatmessageofinclusionwasloudandclearforMarenAnderson,a4-year-oldgirlwhohasararegeneticdiseaseandjuststartedusingawheelchair.ThemomentshespottedtheadvertisementwascaughtoncamerabyhermomCarolynAnderson,andquicklyspreadlastmonthonFacebook.“It’sjustreallysayingthatshefeelsincluded,andshefeelslikesheidentifieswiththat,andbelongsherejustlikeeverybodyelse.So,thankyou,Ulta,”saidCarolynAnderson.24.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?A.Therewillbemoreproductsforthedisabled.B.Aerieistheauthor’sfavoriteclothingbrand.C.HollywoodworkswithUltatohelpthedisabled.D.It’shardforthepublictoassociatebeautywithdisabilities.25.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofUlta’snewadvertisement?A.Itcreatesanewtrendinthefashionworld.B.Itmakessocietyoffermorejobstothedisabled.C.Ithelpsmakethedisabledfeelconfidentandinvolved.\nD.Itbreaksthebarrierbetweenthedisabledandtheable-bodied.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefirststeppedintothemakeupstore?A.Nervousandembarrassed.B.Sadandguilty.C.Excitedandproud.D.Boredanddisappointed.27.WhyisMarenAnderson’sphotomentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toexposetheconditionofthedisabled.B.ToshowtheeffectofUlta’sadvertisement.C.Toemphasizethesenseofbelonging.D.Toexplorethecontemporarybeautystandards.CMyfourth-gradercamehomefromschoolcryingrecently,afterdiscoveringthatshehadn’tbeeninvitedtoabirthdayparty.Iwantedtojoininherpityparty.I,too,hadjustseenpicturesofagatheringonsocialmedia.Iwasasleepby9:00thatnight,unawareofallthefunthingsthatwerehappening.IalwaysassumedthatFOMO(fearofmissingout)wasafeelingreservedforkidsandteens.ButFOMOaffectseveryagegroup.Infact,there’sascientificexplanationforFOMO:Oursurvivalasaspeciesisbasedonbeingincludedingroupactivities.Inordertosurvive,wemustshareresourcesandworkasateam.Ina2018studypublishedinMotivationandEmotion,researchersfoundthatFOMOisfeltbyeveryone,regardlessoftheirpersonality.AndwhileFOMOwasoriginallybasedonsurvival,todayitisassociatedwithsleepproblems,fatigue(疲劳)andstress.“Whenglancingthroughsocialmedia,weseethebestversionsofpeople’slivesandwethinkweshouldbedoingsomethingtofeelmorefulfilledandsatisfied,insteadoffocusingonactivitiesthatactuallygiveuslessjoy,”saidMehaAgrawal,founderandCEOofSilk&Sonder.CuttingbackonyoursocialmediatimewouldhelplimityourFOMOfeelings.Butyoucanalsodecidetochangeyourthinking.“Youalwaysgettochooseyourthoughts,”saidVikkiLouise,ananxietycoach.“Theconceptofmissingoutissubjective:Youalwaysdecideifyouarenotincluded.”Additionally,connectingwiththereasonsyouchosenottoparticipateandowningyourchoicecangoalongway,saidAdiJaffe,mentalhealthexpertandlectureratUCLA.Thisistrueevenifyoudidn’tactuallymakethechoicetobeexcluded.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimplyinthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthoralsofeltsadaboutbeingleftout.B.Theauthorandherdaughterhatedgoingtoparties.C.Theauthorwantedtothrowapartyforherdaughter.D.Theauthordidn’tunderstandherdaughter’ssadness.29.WhatdoweknowaboutFOMOaccordingtothe2018study?A.Itcanaffectourchancesofsurvival.B.Iteasilyhurtsmentallyweakpeople.C.Itisconnectedwithsleepproblems.D.Itissharedonlyamongyoungpeople.\n30.WhatdidVikkiLouisesuggestusdoingwithFOMO?A.Settingalimittooursocialmediatime.B.CompetingwithotherstoreduceFOMO.C.Diggingintothebenefitsofmissingout.D.Decidingforourselveswhetherwemissout.31.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Inafamilymagazine.C.Inaresearcher’slabrecord.D.Inahealthjournal.DEventhoughvaccination(接种疫苗)isapowerfuldefenseagainstdisease,somevoicesareagainstit.Inarecentletter,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)urgedbigsocialmediaincludingAmazon,FacebookandGoogletotakeactiontodefendmedicalscienceontheirplatforms.Itsaidthatvaccine-preventablediseasesthatdoharmtothepublichealthlikemeasles(麻疹)areontherise.Measlescasesworldwidejumpedmorethan30%in2017comparedto2016,withthelargestincreasesseenamongnationsintheAmericas,EuropeandtheEasternMediterranean.Vaccine-preventablediseasesareincreasinglargelybecausemanypeopleareunwillingtogetvaccinated.Andsomeofthesepeopleevenencourageotherstorefusevaccination.Sothisyear,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)declaredtheanti-vaccinationmovementatop-10healththreat.“Vaccinationisoneofthemostcost-effectivewaysofavoidingdisease—itcurrentlyprevents2-3milliondeathsayear,andafurther15millioncouldbeavoidedifglobalcoverageofvaccinationsimproved,”WHOsaid.Aresearcharticlepublishedin1998inamedicaljournalsuggestedalinkbetweenavaccineandthedevelopmentofautism(自闭症)inyoungchildren.Althoughtheresearchhasbeensuspectedandmanyotherstudieshaveprovedthatvaccinationsdonotcauseautism,thearticleisstillimpressingpeoplestronglytoday.Anotherreasonforthegrowthintheanti-vaccinationmovementiswidespreadmisinformationonsocialmedia,whichcanturnpeopleagainstvaccination.IfaconcernedparentconsistentlyseesinformationintheirNewsfeedthatcastsdoubtonthesafetyofvaccines,itcouldcausethemtodisregardtheadviceoftheirchildren’sphysiciansandpublichealthexpertsandrefusetofollowtherecommendedvaccinationschedule.Soaccesstotrueinformationaboutvaccinesafetyisbadlyneeded.32.WhatdoestheAMArequiresocialmediatodoontheirplatforms?A.Joinhandstodevelopnewvaccines.B.Introducelife-threateningdiseases.C.Giveuptheanti-vaccinationmovement.D.Spreadthepositiveeffectsofvaccination.33.Whydoestheauthormentionthemeaslescasesinparagraph2?A.Tostressthedangerofmeasles.B.Toshowtheresultofanti-vaccination.C.Toprovevaccinationdoesn’tworkwell.D.Toexplainthereasonforanti-vaccination.34.Whichofthefollowingleadstotheanti-vaccinationphenomenon?A.Parents’concernsovervaccinesafety.B.Thehighcostofvaccination.\nC.Aresearchrelatingvaccinationtohighdeathrate.D.Experts’advicespreadonsocialmedia.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsvaccination?A.Doubtful.B.Ambiguous.C.Positive.D.Negative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AsPlasticChokestheOcean,TechnologyCanHelpSome8milliontonsofnon-recyclable(不可回收的)plasticendupintheoceaneachyear.Atanalarmingrate,theseasmayhavemoreplasticthanfishbythemiddleofthecentury.36Requireaglobalsolutiontoaglobalproblem.37Thedevelopedcountriesandmostofdevelopingcountriesshowtheirleadershipinthisprocessbysettinggoals,encouragingothermemberstates,andofferingsupportforpoorcountries.38Althoughtheyarehelpfultoprotectcleanwaterandair,asitisknown,non-recyclableplasticiswidelyusedinthemarkets.Therefore,non-recyclableplasticstillcanbeboughtinourdailylife.Itsdisappearanceneedsmuchmoretimeandefforts.Paymoreattentiontothenewstudiesonplasticandtechnologies.Someofresearchersareaimingtomakereplacementsforplastic.39Forexample,“interceptors”canremoveriverpollutionbeforeitreachestheocean.Expectmoreresponsibilityfrommanufacturers.40Asastart,theyshouldbeencouragedtosimplifycomplexpackaging.Andtheirworkingwithworldgovernmentswillsupportpoorernationstoimprovewastecollectionandlandfill(垃圾场)management.Theworlddoesn’thaveenoughtimeintryingtosolvetheproblem.Thesoonertheseeffortsstart,thebetter.A.Strengthentheconnectionbetweencountries.B.Othersaredoingmoreresearchonnewtechnologies.C.Nearly200countriesagreedtobanplasticpollution.D.Establishproductionlimitsfornon-recyclableplastic.E.Theyshouldcareaboutdifferentlawsonplasticinthepoorercountries.F.Theyarewellawareofhowtoreducetheharmstheirproductscause.G.Thusit’snecessarytotakeimmediateactiontostopthat.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfamilymovedfromHongKongtoasmalltownincentralGeorgia,wheremydadgotajobandavisaformyfamily.IhadjustlearnedEnglish,andfromwhatIcould41frommyclassmates,SantaClauswouldcomedownone’schimneyandputtoysinone’s42on\nChristmasEve!AfterI43“stocking”inmyChinese-Englishdictionary,IknewwhatIhadtodo.Onthatfatefulnight,Itookmylongest,cleanestkneesockand44ittoanail(钉子)alreadyonthemantel(壁炉).Obviously,theformerownersofthishousewereno45tothisSantacharacter.However,myparentswere.IwokeupbeforeeveryoneelseonChristmasDayand46tothefireplace.Tomakeasobstoryshort,Iwas47withtherealityofanemptysockandthebiggestlieevertold.Santa48existed.EveryDecembersincethen,the49ofChristmaswouldunavoidablycomeup,andIwouldamusemyfriendswithmypoor-little-mestory.Ihadtomakeitas50aspossible,orelseIwouldcry.HowcouldIknowthatSantawasjust51?Nineyearsago,onChristmasEve,anoldermanwithawhite52andaredcapknockedonmyfrontdoor.Hesaid,“I’vebeenlookingforyoufortwenty-five53.”Hehandedmearedstocking,winked,andleft.Ontopofthestockingwasacard.It54:“ForBecky—Imayhave55youinthesecondgrade,butyou’vealwayslivedinmyheart.Santa.”Throughtear-blurredeyes,Irecognizedthe56ofJill,afriendIhadmetjusttwomonthsbefore.Ilater57thattheoldermanwasherfather.Jillhadseenthe58littlegirlunderneaththethirty-somethingwomananddecidedtodosomethingaboutit.SonowIbelievethatSantais59.ThisSantadoesnotreturntotheNorthPoleafteracrazydeliverybutliveseachday60,reallylistenstofriends,andthenplansdeliberateactsofkindness.41.A.useB.gatherC.separateD.deliver42.A.stockingB.hatC.pocketD.drawer43.A.leftoutB.tookdownC.lookedupD.putaway44.A.threwB.coveredC.buriedD.tied45.A.customersB.strangersC.friendsD.relatives46.A.droveB.backedC.rushedD.wandered47.A.relatedB.surroundedC.impressedD.hit48.A.neverB.justC.alwaysD.sometimes49.A.memoriesB.lessonC.surpriseD.topic50.A.slowB.funnyC.sadD.confusing51.A.sickB.freeC.lazyD.late52.A.eyeB.toothC.mouthD.beard\n53.A.minutesB.monthsC.yearsD.days54.A.reflectedB.describedC.readD.printed55.A.missedB.recognizedC.metD.helped56.A.nameB.handwritingC.faceD.voice57.A.pretendedB.announcedC.sensedD.found58.A.hurtB.shockedC.annoyedD.satisfied59.A.famousB.realC.oldD.imaginary60.A.anxiouslyB.temporarilyC.purposefullyD.generally第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLanternFestival,celebratedonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,isacontinuationofa61(tradition)Chinesefestival,theSpringFestival.Thedayleadstothefirstfullmoonnightoftheyear,andisalsothenight62theearthreturnstospring.DuringtheHanDynasty(206BC-AD24),morethan2,000yearsago,EmperorWenorderedthatthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthbetheLanternFestivalofficially63memoryofputtingdowntherebellion(谋反)ofaninfluentialfamily.ItwasalsoaromanticfestivalinancientChina,64(provide)achanceforunmarriedmenandwomentomeet.Inancienttimes,youngwomen,65(especial)daughtersofrichfamilies,hardlysteppedoutof66(they)houses.ButduringtheLanternFestival,itwasatraditionthatallpeople,includingthoseyoungwomen,cameoutforlanternshows.Watchinglanternsatnightwasjust67opportunityforyoungwomentofindamanwhoseappearanceappealedtothem.Anotheractivity,guessingtheanswerstolanternriddles(灯谜),68(give)youngpeoplesometime69(interact)witheachotherandknowmoreabouteachother.Forthousandsofyears,therehavebeennumerouslove70(story)originatingduringtheLanternFestival.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。\nMysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummadethebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking.Iinsistedondoingmostofthebakingmyself.Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked,“Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.”Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英文校刊正招募编辑，请写一封信申请该职位，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语听力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。\n例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichcolorhairdoesthemissinggirlhave?A.Red.B.Black.C.Brown.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Bethankful.B.Bepositive.C.Behelpful.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafé.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookshop.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:05p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.7:55p.m.5.Whatmightbothertheman?A.Hisdieting.B.Hisweight.C.Hisschedule.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Sheishungry.B.Shefeelstired.C.Shehurthereyes.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Fixthecomputer.B.Takecareofthekids.C.Makeameal.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whogavethewomanthetickets?A.Herbrother.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Sellthetickets.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Getagiftfortheman听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomanfeelscaredofatuniversityatthebeginning?A.Takingtests.B.Leavinghome.C.Communicatingwithnewpeople.11.Whatisthewomanstudyingatuniversity?A.English.B.French.C.Russian.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Atranslator.C.Ahistorian.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoarethespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Acouple.C.Friends.\n14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whetherkidsshouldworkforpocketmoney.B.Howkidscanbalanceworkandstudy.C.Whatkidscandoathome.15.Whatdidthemandowhenhewasyoung?A.Hewashedthedishes.B.Heworkedonafarm.C.Hedeliverednewspapers.16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardssleepforyoungpeople?A.Theyhavetoomuchsleep.B.Theyshouldhaveenoughsleep.C.Theyshouldgotobedearly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.RecommendingaTVshow.B.Introducingasong.C.Presentingastar.18.Howisthespeakerfeelingabouttonight’sshow?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Confused.19.Whatroleisthespecialguestmostfamousas?A.Asongwriter.B.Anauthor.C.Anactress.20.HowmanychildrenarehelpedbytheImaginationLibraryprogramme?A.1million.B.1.9million.C.9million.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n