陕西省西安中学2022届高三英语第五次模拟考试试题（Word版附答案）

陕西省西安中学高2022届第五次模拟考试英语试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Gettheman’ssalad.B.Checktheorderagain.C.Findatablefortheman.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothingstore.3.Whendidthemangethisniece’scall?A.At6:20.B.At6:00.C.At5:30.4.Whatisthewomanadvisedtodowithherhair?A.Cutitshorter.B.Changeitscolor.C.Makeitstraight.5.WhattraditionalChinesepaintingisSusanmostinterestedin?A.Figures.B.Landscapepainting.C.BirdsandFlowers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesRobertthinkofelectroniccars?A.They’rehighlyeconomical.B.They’reenvironmentallyfriendly.C.They’requiteexpensive.7.WhatattractsRobertmostaboutthelatestTesla?A.Thespeed.B.Theprize.C.Thedesign.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatkindofbookdoesthemanwant?A.Abiography.B.Anadventurestory.C.Afantasybook.9.Whydoesthewomanbuybookstoday?A.Tocompleteherpaper.B.Toprepareabirthdaygift.\nA.Tokilltimeattheweekend.2.Whichseriesofbookswillthewomantake?A.HarryPotter.B.TheLordoftheRings.C.TheHungerGames.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。3.Whatdoesthewomancaremostaboutthesummerdaycamp?A.Itshistory.B.Itsreputation.C.Itslocation.4.Whatcancampersbenefitfromtakingpartinthecamp?A.Improvingtheirgrades.B.Learningtypesofskills.C.Developingspecialinterests.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Teacherandparent.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。6.Howdidthemanmeetthetiger?A.Theymetatthezoo.B.Afriendintroducedittohim.C.Hewasaskedtotakecareofit.7.Whatisthefeatureofthetiger?A.Itweighs180kilograms.B.Itstands2meterstall.C.Itis4meterslong.8.Howmuchmeatdoesthetigereateveryday?A.About6kilograms.B.About12kilograms.C.About18kilograms.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Ahostess.B.Ajournalist.C.Azookeeper.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。10.WhendidZhangHonggobacktothebasecamp?A.OnMay21.B.OnMay24.C.OnMay27.11.WhyisErikWeihenmayermentioned?A.HewasaninspirationtoZhangHong.B.HewasZhangHong’sguide.C.HefundedZhangHong.12.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Carefulpreparationforclimbingisessential.B.AblindChinesemanclimbedMountQomolangma.C.Climbingcanhelpthedisabledhaveastrongmind.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。\nACoolestBookstoresintheWorldWheredidyoubuyyourlastbook?ChancesarethatyouboughtitontheInternet.Butifyoudid,youmissedtheremarkableexperienceofbrowsinginarealbookstore.Thesedaysbookstoresofferlotsofgreatbooksandplentymore.EsliteDunnanStoreTimemagazineoncenamedEsliteDunnanStoreinTaiwan,China“Asia’sbestbookstore”.Onevisittothestoretellsyouwhy.Thestore,spreadacrossfivefloors,offersacombinationofrestaurants,cafesandover300,000books.Withitscomfortablereadingspots,visitorssometimessayit’slikealibrary.Othershavecalleditthe“7-Elevenofbookstores”becauseit’sopen24hoursaday.TehranBookGardenTheworld’sbiggestbookstoreisTehran,Iran’sBookGardenwith700,000squarefeetofspace.Inadditiontorestaurantsandatheater,theBookGardenfeaturesaparkontheroof.Visitorscanpickuponeof1,000freebookstoreadwhileenjoyingthefreshairandsunshinefromtheBookGarden’srooftoppark.SaraivaBookstoreRiodeJaneiro’sSaraivaBookstoremightbetheworld’smostcolorfulbookstore.Thevisibleupperlevelislinedwithbooksarrangedbytheircolors.Thisrainboweffectprovidesacolorwelcomingforshoppersastheyarrive.Arainbowpathalsoleadsyoungreadersintothechildren’ssection.LiberiaAcquaAltaVenice,Italy,isacitysurroundedwithwater.Itsbooksaredisplayedinallthingsrelatedtowatersuchasboats,bathtubstoprotectthemwhentheshopfloodsduringhightide.ItoverlooksoneofVenice’smanycanals,andthesmellofoldbooksfillstheair.1.Whichbookstoreprovidesaspecialreadingplaceontheroof?A.EsliteDunnanStore.B.TehranBookGarden.C.SaraivaBookstore.D.LiberiaAcquaAlta.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSaraivaBookstore?A.Itisopentwenty-fourhoursaday.B.Shopperscanpaintbookswithcolor.C.Itgreetspeoplewithcolorfulbooks.D.Shopperscanfindarainbowthere.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toencouragemoredonations.B.Tointroducethearchitecture.C.Toteachgeographyknowledge.D.Toappealtobookstorevisitors.\nBPawenttothecitytolookforwork.Everynight,Ilieawakeinbedandwaitforthetraintostop.Waittohearthesoundofhisworkbootsdroppingonthestepbythekitchendoor.Everynight,thetraingoesbyforsomeoneelse’spacominghome.Notmine,notyet.Everynight,Igotosleepwiththesoundoftrainwheelsinmyhead,whispering,“Maybetomorrow,maybetomorrow.”Thesmellofcoffeewakesme.Irunintothekitchen.Thereheis.Paliftsmeontohisshouldersandpretendstostagger(摇摇晃晃地走)frommyweight.“You’vegottensobigasahorse.Icanhardlyliftyouupanymore.”Heputsmedown,andIstareatthetwobagsonthetable.OnesaysFLOUR,theother,SUGAR.Masays,“I’mgoingtobakeapieforyourpa’shomecomingdinner.GodowntothecellarJimmy,andbringmethatjarofapplesfromtheshelf.”Shesmilesatmewitha“mindnow”look.There’snoneed.Don’tIknowit’stheverylastjarontheshelf?Itakethestepstwoatatime,notbotheringtoholdontothewoodenrails.Istandontiptoetotakedownthepreserves(果酱).Iputbothmyhandsaroundthejar.IcanhearPalaughingupstairsandMajoiningin.Iwanttobewiththeminthekitchen.Ihurryupthesteps,andmybarefootcatchesonthemiddleone.Iputoutmyhandtosteadymyself,butIfalldown,thejarslippingthroughmyfingers.Thejarsmashesonthehard-as-rockmudfloor.Bitsofappleflyeverywhere.Ma’sfootsteps,Ma’svoice:“Areyouhurt?”Shechecksmeforcuts.“Goonupstairsnow.Mindyoudon’tcutyourbarefeet.”Iwanthertoyellatme,butthat’sallshesays.Upstairs,Pawipesmyeyeswiththetailofhisshirt.“Nevermind,oldson,accidentshappen.”IburymyfaceinPa’stornoldjacket.Ismellthemileshe’swalkedlookingforworktobringusthosebagsonthetable.“I’mgoingtobakemymama’ssugarpie.”Masays,“It’saspecial-occasionpie,anditdoesn’tneedapples.”“I’vealwayswantedtotastesugarpie.”Pasays.1.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Hewantstotakeatrainride.B.Hehastroublefallingasleep.C.Heisbotheredbythenoiseoftrainwheels.D.Heislongingforareunionwithhisfather.2.Masmilesatmewitha“mindnow”look,becauseshewantsto.A.sharewithmethejoyofmypa’sreturnB.makemeremembertobehavewellinfrontofPaC.makemeremembertobecarefulwiththeapplejarD.sharewithmeherexcitementatmakingthepie3.Whatcausestheboytofalldownandbreakthejar?A.Thejaristooheavyandslippery.B.Hecan’twaittojoinPaandMa.C.Thestairsaretoohighandsteep.\nA.Heisdyingtoenjoythepiesoon.2.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Theloveofafamilyislife’sgreatestgift.B.Itisawisefatherthatknowshisownchild.C.Allgoodthingscometothosewhoalwayswait.D.Disasterscanstrikewheneveroneiscareless.CKillerwhales,ororcas,areknownfortheirsevereattacksonseaanimalsbuttheyhaveneverposedathreattohumans.However,sincelateJuly,thenormallysocialanimalshavebeenintentionallyattackingsailboatsoffthecoastsofSpainandPortugal.ThestrangebehaviorfirstsurfacedonJuly29,2020,whena46-footboatwasrepeatedlyattackedforalmostanhourbynineorcas,causingtheboattorotate(旋转)180degreesandhavingitsengineswitchedoff.Sincethen,over30moresimilarincidentshavebeenreported.OnSeptember23,2020,Spain’sgovernmentbannedboatsoflessthan50feetinlengthfromsailinginthe60-milestretchoftheAtlanticcoastlinebetweenFerrolandtheEstacadeBaresCape,wheretheattackshavebeenoccurring.Researchersacrosstheworldaretryingtoexplaintheorcas’behavior.Somebelieveitcouldbearesultoftheoverfishingofthebluefishtuna—theorcas’primaryfoodsource—whichhasleftthearea’skillerwhalesstarvingandunabletofeedtheirbabies.“Isawthemlookatboatscarryingfish.Ithinktheyknowhumansaresomehowrelatedtofoodshortages,”saysKenBalcomb,seniorscientistattheCenterforWhaleResearchinWashington,USA.Theenvironmentalistsbelievethesuddenincreaseinboattrafficandfishingactivities,aftermonthsofabsenceduetorestrictionsonhumanactivitylastspring,couldalsobecontributingtotheagitation.However,AlfredoLópez,abiologyprofessorinGalicia,Spain,thinkstheattacksaredefensivemeasurestheorcasadoptedtoprotectthemselvesagainstboatinjuries.Theresearchercametothisconclusionafterlookingatthevideosofafewincidentsandnoticingthattwooftheyoungkillerwhalesinvolvedhadseriousinjuries.Hopefully,theexpertswillbeabletofindawaytorestoretheharmonybetweentheanimalsandthehumanssoon.3.Whatdoweknowaboutorcasinparagraph1?A.Theyarefriendlytohumans.B.Theyarefamousforhuntingskills.C.Theyhavechangedtheirbehavior.D.Theyhavemettoughlivingconditions.4.Whohold(s)theideathatfishingactivitiescausedtheincidents?A.AlfredoLópez.B.Theenvironmentalists.C.KenBalcomb.D.Spain’sgovernment.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“theagitation”inParagraph3referto?A.Humanactivities.B.Foodshortages.C.Theoverfishing.D.Theattacks.6.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthistext?A.Howdokillerwhalesattackhumans?B.Whyareboatsbannedfromsailingonthesea?C.Howcanweliveinharmonywithanimals?D.WhyareKillerWhalesattackingBoats?\nDThereismoretoVincentVanGogh’sbodyofworksthansunflowers.Hiscompletepaintinglifeasanartist,shortasitwas,canbeseenonJune27duringanexhibitattheMuseumofFineArts(MFA)Texas.ThisexhibitleansheavilyontheKröller-MüllerMuseum’slendingVanGogh’sworks.TheKröller-MüllerMuseum,whichisinOtterlo,Netherlands,iswell-knownforitsworksbyVanGoghintheworld.TheMFA,Texasservesastheonlysitefortheexhibitpresentingmorethan50worksfromVanGogh’searlysketches(素描)tolateoilpaintings.“TherehasbeennomajorVanGoghexhibitioninTexasfordecades,andfewofthisdegreeandambitionanywhereinthecountry.”DavidBomfordsaid.“TheupcomingexhibitioncoversthewholeofVanGogh’sall-too-brieften-yearcareer.ItofferspeopleinTexasandevenpeoplealloverthecountryachancetostepintotheworldofVanGogh.TheworksselectedforexhibitshowsVanGogh’scareerwhichbeganindark,realisticstylereflectingmid-19thcenturyFranceandconcludedinthewild,psychologicalpaintingsofhisfinalyears.”VanGoghsuccessfullyexperimentedwithartistictechniquesfromtheBarbizon-school’s(巴比松画派的)representative,Millet,whoseworkshelikedaboveallothers,toCezanne.VanGoghdidn’tcareforCezannebeforelandingonCezanne’suniquestylewhichcontinuedamazingaudiencesformorethan125yearsafterhisdeath.Cezanne’sstyleishardtoignoreinmanyofVanGogh’sworks.VanGoghwasn’talonetalentworkinginisolation(隔离).Hewasinfluenced.Hewasagreatstudentofart.Inordertoenablevisitorstohaveagoodknowledgeofhisprivatethoughtsabouttheworkshecreated,theexhibitwillpresenttheextraordinarilyrichletterswhichexistedbetweenhimandhisbrotherTheo.“Insome820letters,VanGoghdescribedhisprojectsandhiswholeattention.Alllettersweredottedwithsketchesofhispaintings,”aworkersaid.“TheMFAuniquelyadmitsustotheworkingsofhismindandhismotivations.Andthishasinvitingappealtoustoday.”So,takethechanceandgotobuyaticketfortheupcomingexhibition.1.WhatcanlearnabouttheMFA’sexhibitiononJune27?A.Itisspeciallyheldtoshowmanygreatpainters’works.B.ItwillpresentalltheworksofVanGogh.C.ItwillsoonbeheldinOtterlo,Netherlands.D.ItgetsbigsupportfromtheKröller-MüllerMuseum.2.What’sDavidBomford’sattitudetotheupcomingVanGoghexhibition?A.Favorable.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.3.TheauthormentionsMilletandCezannetoshowthat.A.theycreatedapaintingstylewithVanGoghB.theyplayedabigroleinVanGogh’spaintingsC.theyadmiredVanGogh’spaintingsD.theylearntpaintingtechniquesfromVanGogh4.Whatisthepurposeofthelettersintheexhibit?\nA.Toexpressthepublic’sadmirationforVanGogh’stalents.B.ToshowVanGogh’sgoodrelationshipwithhisbrother.C.TohelpthepublicbetterunderstandVanGogh’spaintings.D.TosearchforthecauseofVanGogh’sshortpaintingcareer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenspeakingofaparty,itoftenmeanstherewillbealotoffun.36.Thisisespeciallytrueifyouarerunningitonabudget.Butaslongasyouarewiseenough,itispossibleforyoutothrowapartyevenifyoudon’thavedeeppockets.Takethesetipstohelpyou.Defineyourbudgetfortheparty.37.Forinstance,ifyouonlyhave50bucks,itisnotapracticalideatobuynewplates,glassesandthelike.Inthatcase,yourmoneyneedtobesavedformoreimportantthingsinthepartysuchasfoodanddrink.38.Seekthehelpofyourfriendstodecidedonathemefortheparty.Setadatetomakeyourowninvitationsanddecorations.YoucanalsochecktheWebforimaginationwhenthinkingofgreatpartyideaswithoutextraexpense.Askforcontributionsfromyourguests.Apartyisnotalwayssomethingyouhavetoshoulderallbyyourself.39.Itisalsoagoodideatomakearequestfortheirsupportofitemsotherthanfoodsuchasnapkins,andpaperplates.Withtheirhelp,yourpartywillhaveavarietyofgoodfoodsandadequatekitchenwarewithoutevershoulderingallthebillsyourself.Don’tforgettoshowyourappreciation.Keepyourattitudepositivethroughouttheparty.40.Instead,entertainyourguestswithasmile,andtherelaxingatmospherewillturnthepartyintoasuccess.Evenifitiswithinabudget,themostimportantthingaboutapartyistomakeitmemorableandfunforeveryoneinattendance.A.Askyourfriendstoofferyouahelpinghand.B.Getyourimaginationgoingfortheparty.C.Youcanshowyourgueststhatyouareenthusiastic.D.Youcanaskyourgueststobringtheirspecialitytotheevent.E.Thisway,youknowwhattobuyforthepartyandwhattosetaside.F.Youareneversupposedtowearanapologeticlookfornothavingmuch.G.Thisisnotalwaysthecase,however,whenitisyourturntothrowaparty.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’ddoneitbefore,soIhadnoreasontobelievethatthistimewouldbeanydifferent.IwassurethatwhenIreturnedhomefrommy41trip,I’dbringbacknothingmorethansomemudonmyboots,aholeortwoinmy42and,ofcourse,alotofgreatmemories.Thesummerbeforemyhighschoolgraduation,IwenttoWestVirginiawithothersasvolunteersto\n43thehomesofthoseinneed.Mygroupwastohelpafamilytochangeafire-damageddiningroomintoabedroom.Nosoonerhadwe44onthehome’sdirtdrivewaythanwesawa(n)45littlegirl,nomorethansixyearsold,standinginthedoorwayofthefamily’stemporaryhome.46andwearingdirtyclothesandthebiggestsmileI’deverseen,she47indelight,“Ma,Ma,theyreallycame!”Alittledistancebehindthegirlwasawomaninawheelchair.Shewasher48andthegirl’snamewasDakota,whichwesoonlearned.Overthefollowingdays,afewtimes,I49talkingwithher,butsheremainedshyanddistant,always50arounduslikeatinybutterflybutkeepingtoherself.Byourfinalday,51,thiswasabouttochange.Whentalkingwithhergrandmother,I52somethingIhadn’tseenbefore—Dakotawashidingbehindthewheelchair.Afterawhile,53,shesteppedintoview,andslowly,shebeganwalkingtowardmeandhandedmeapieceoffolded54.Onceitwasunfolded,Ilookedatthedrawingshe’dmade.Itwasoftwogirls—onemuchtallerthantheother—andtheywere55handssidebyside.Shetoldmeitwassupposedtobemeandher,andonthebottomofthepaperwerethreelittlewords,“Pleasedon’tleave!”，whichinstantly56myheart.Byearlyafternoon,wefinishedDakota’s57,andIgladlyusedtherarefreetimetolistentoherstoriesaboutthestrugglessheandherfamilywentthroughdaily.ThenIbegantorealizehow58mylifewas.Ileftforhomeearlythenextmorningwithmuddybootsandholesinmyjeans.ButbecauseofDakota,Ibroughtback59else,too—agreaterappreciationforallandtheblessingsofmylife.I’llneverforgetthatbarefootlittlebutterflywiththebig60.41.A.fieldB.volunteerC.landD.business42.A.jeansB.coatC.bagD.gloves43.A.cleanB.visitC.repairD.decorate44.A.parkedB.campedC.stoodD.gathered45.A.puzzledB.anxiousC.frightenedD.excited46.A.PridelessB.ShoelessC.FearlessD.Shirtless47.A.explainedB.repliedC.shoutedD.whispered48.A.grandmotherB.auntC.teacherD.neighbor49.A.likedB.beganC.triedD.delayed50.A.singingB.lookingC.walkingD.flying51.A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.moreover52.A.suspectedB.imaginedC.noticedD.examined53.A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.curiously54.A.leafletB.paperC.clothD.cardboard55.A.shakingB.wavingC.holdingD.clapping56.A.openedB.gatheredC.attractedD.broke57.A.bedroomB.livingroomC.bathroomD.diningroom58.A.healthyB.dullC.hopefulD.happy59.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything60.A.dreamB.ideaC.giftD.smile\n第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Steelroses,theprideofChinaChineseWomen’sSoccerteamwonthefinaloftheAFCWomen’sAsianCuponSundaynight.Itwasthe9thtitle16yearslatersincethelastchampionshipin2006,for61.countlessfansburstintotearsbehindthescreens.TheheadcoachShuisaidbeforethegamethatthewholeteamwas62.(adjust)physicallyandmentally63._(prepare)forthegame,thoughsheadmittedtheir64.(opponent)hadmanyexcellentplayerswhoplayedflexibly.However,65.mattersmostwastheirattitude,66.(especial)howtheyfacedifficulties.Shuiencouragedherteamtohavemore67.(confident)andbemorebravedespitebeingbehind.Thegirlskeptencouraging68.(them)toattack.Onalmostallsocialmediaplatformswere69.(tear)remarksandexcitement.Thrillednetizens70.(comment)thatthewholeteamwasworthyofeverypraise.61.66.62.67.63.68.64.69.65.70.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ihaveamuchyoungerbrotherwhoisonly2yearsold.Lastweek,mymotherwasbusycleanthehouseandaskedmetotakecareofhimself.Iagreedwithoutthesecondthought,becauseIassumeitwouldbeveryeasy,butlateritwasturnedoutquitedifficult.Mybrotherwascausingtroubleallthetime.Ashewastooyoungtoleftalone,Ineededtofocusmyattentiontohimconstantly.Oncehewasoutofsight,somethingterriblymighthappenthenextmoment.Whenmymotherfinished,Ifeltrelieved.NowIunderstandbeamotheroftwoisnoteasyworkasIthought.\n第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，近日你校组织了一次去秦岭国家植物园(QinglinNationalBotanicalGarden)的研学旅行(fieldtrip)。请你给校报“英语天地”写一篇报道,内容包括：1.活动过程；2.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。\n\n\n