浙江省舟山市2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末检测试卷（Word版含答案）

舟山市2021学年第一学期期末检测高二英语试题卷第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.   WhydidthewomangotoSweden?A.Toseeafriend.   B.    To    lookforajob.    C.Torelaxherself.2.   Whatdidthewomando?A.Sheknockedovertheman'stable.   B.    She    boughtanewcupfortheman.C.Shebroketheman’scup.3.   Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ontheplane.   B.    At    home.    C.Inarestaurant.4.   HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheTVprograms?A.Shethinkstheyarebadingeneral.   B.    She    thinkstheyaregoodonthewhole.C.Shethinkstheyarenoteducationalenough.5.   Whatdoweknowabouttheroan?A.Heisoutofwork.   B.    He    isshortofmoney.C.Heliveswithhisbrother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面S段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项.中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小題5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.   WhyisCharlesunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Heistoolazy.   B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Hehasapaininhisknee.7.   Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?K. Stayathome.   B.    Take    Charles    to    the    hospital.C.Dosomeexercise.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.   HowdidthemangotoLondon?A.Bybus.    B.    Bycar.C.Byunderground.9.   Whatdidthemanandhisfriendshaveforthemeal?A.Spanishfood.    B.    Chinese  food.C.Mexicanfood.10.   Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itwasfull.    B.    It    was    quiet.C.Itwasexpensive.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.   Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Managerandsecretary.12.   Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisrunningafever.B.Sheishavingatoothache.C.Sheishavingasorethroat.13.   Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomepillstwiceaday.   B.    Takeagoodrestforacoupleofdays.C.Drinkplentyofwaterandhavefriedfood.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。,14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Interviewinganathlete.B.VisitingtheOlympicVillage.C.TakingpartintheOlympicGames.15.   HowlongdoesAndyswimeveryday?A.Abouthours.B.Aboutthreeandahalfhours.C.Aboutfourandahalfhours.16.WhatdoesAndyusuallydoinherfreetime?A.Sleep.   B.    Browse TikTokC.Godancing.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17. Howmanyyearshasthisstorebeeninbusiness?A.Morethantenyears.B.Exactlytenyears.C.Lessthantenyears.18.Whyisthestoreclosing?A.Theyhavetomovefaraway.   B.Theywanttotrysomethingnew.C.Theydon'thaveenoughcustomers.19.WhatmightthediscountbeonThursday?A.60%off.   B. 70% off.C.80%off.20.Whencancustomersbuythebestproducts?A.OnMonday.   B. On Wednesday.C.ontheWeekend.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分3S分）第一节（共10个小题每小题2.S分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.APeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword “mouth”.Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Forexample,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposed totell.Thespeakermightsay WIreallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest MIdidnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth!”Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking,hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendwasgoingtosay.Whenthishappens,thefriendmightsay “Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!”Sometimesapersonhasabadorunpleasantexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythat experience“leftabadtasteinmymouth”.Orthepersonmighthavehadaveryfrighteningexperience,likebeingchasedbyanangrydog.Hemightsay“Ihadmyheartinmymouth”.Somepeoplelive“fromhandtomouth”.Theyarejustoppositetothose“bornwithasilverspoonintheirmouths”.OK,Ihavebeenrunningmymouthlongenoughandthat’sallfortoday’sWordsandTheirStoriesinVOASpecialEnglish.TmFaithLapidus.Dojoinusagainnextweek.21.Whichofthefollowingbestmatchestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.   B.Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.   D.Killtwobirdswithonestone.22.WhenJackwasnearlyscaredtodeathbythesuddenappearanceofthefiercedog,hewouldSay“_____________”.A.Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime   B.DonotputwordsinmymouthC.Itleftabadtasteinmymouth   D.Ihadmyheartinmymouth23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Aradioprogram.C.ATVseries.D.Anewspapercolumn.B,Thespidershavelong,scarylegs.Somespidersevenbite.ButSpider-Manisanotherstory.Hemighthelppeopleseespiderslessnegatively,anewstudyfinds.AfterMenachemBen-Ezra,aproudfanoftheMarvel(漫威公司)filmsandalsoapsychologist,sawthemovieAnt-ManandtheWasp(黄蜂)，hewalkedoutwithasuddenscientificideathathe shouldmeasurepeoplebeforetheywentintothetheater,andafterwardstoseeifthefearofants wouldbereducedorchanged.Ben-Ezraandhiscolleaguesasked424peoplequestions,aboutone-quarterofthemaboutspiders，suchas“Didyoufindthemscary?”“Didseeingonemakeyourheartsraceandpalmssweat?M Asecondgroupreceivedsimilarquestions,thistimeaboutants.Thelasttwogroupsgotthesamequestionsaboutotherinsects.Afterward,everyonewatchedvideos.Grouponegota Spider-Man movie.Grouptwosaw Ant-ManandtheWasp. Groupsthreeandfourwatched unrelatedvideo—wheatwavingpeacefullyinthebreeze.Afterviewingthemovie,Ben-Ezraagainaskedtheparticipantshowtheyfeltaboutspiders,antsorotherinsectsingeneral一andfoundtheantandspiderexposuresseemedtomakepeopleinsensitiveandlessafraid.Between3.5and6.1percentofpeopleexperiencesuchaphobia(恐惧症)ofspiders.Phobiascanstoppeoplefromtraveling，workingandenjoyingtheirlives.Ben-Ezrahopesthattheirmovieresearchmighthelppeoplewithphobias.Buttheycautionthatpeoplewithphobiasshouldn'tjustrunoutandwatchmoviesandexpecttheirfeartogoaway. “Whatwedidisonlythefirststepinaverylongroad,”Ben-Ezrasays.“Wedidn’tsayyou’llbe cured.Wedon'thaveevidenceforthat/'Buteventually,presentingpeopledfearsinapositive context—suchasasuperheromovie—mighthelppeoplesurmounttheirfearordisgust.Afterall, ifspidersproduceSpider-Man,maybethey,renotsobad.24.   WhatmethoddidBen-Ezrauseinhisstudy?A.Bygivingexamples.   B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byanalyzingcauses.   D.Bymakingassumptions.25.   Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surmount”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Overcome.   B.Discount.    C.Intervene.    D.Delete.26.   WhatdidBen-Ezraadvisepeopletodowithphobias?A.   Theyshouldtravel,workandenjoytheirlives.B.   Theyshouldkeeptheirphobiasofinsectsasecret.C.   Theyshouldadoptapositiveattitudetotheirfear.D.   Theyshouldwatchmoresuper-heroMarvelmovies.27.   Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheInsectPhobiaCuredWithWaspB.ThePositiveEnergyofSuperheroesC.Spider-Man’sSpiderFear    D.FightingSpiderFearwithSpider-ManC“ELSA,IT’SYOU!”Itwasthefour-year-old’ssurprisebirthdayparty,andherfavoriteDisneycharacter,Elsafrom Frozen, hadarrived.Thetwomerrilybegantosingthemovie’sbig song, “LetItGo”.Youwouldsweartheywerecelebratingatthemostmagicalplaceonearth,but thiswasn’tDisneyWorld.Itwasthepediatric(儿科）cancerwardatahospitalonLongIslandin NewYork.AndtheprincesswasacollegestudentvolunteeringforAMomentofMagic,a nonprofitorganizationwhosemissionistoliftthespiritsofsickchildren,whichhas400 volunteersfrom11collegesaroundthecountry.Itallbeganwithamovie Frozen. KyleeMcGrane,now23,noticedthatsheandElsahadmatchingblondhairandbigblueeyes.Atthattime,shewassearchingforanewcommunity project,ideallyonewithkids.Thatsparkedanidea一dressingupasDisneyprincessesandvisiting pediatriccancerpatients.“Whenkidsareinahospitalforsolong，theydon’tgetallthemagicthatmostkidsdo,”saysMcGrane.“It’snicetogivethemtimetobethemselves.”In2015,afterraisingS2,000onaGoFundMepagetopayforcostumesandtravelexpenses,McGraneandherfriendlandedtheirfirstgig,atCohenChildren’sMedicalCenterinNewHydePark,NewYork.TheydressedasElsaandhersister,Anna,tothesquealingdelightofthegirlsandblushingsmilesfromtheboys. “Toseethekidsbelieveinme,mycharacter...Itwaslifechanging,”saysMcGrane.Theyalsohaveagrowingkingdomoffans.SharaMoskowitzfromNewJerseysaysthather,seven-year-olddaughter,Avery,stilltalksalmosteverydaybyphoneortexttotheprincessesshemetnearlytwoyearsagoatherbirthdayparty.Averywasreceivingtreatmentforaneuroblastoma(成神经细胞瘤).“Mydaughterfoundsomethingthatshereallyneededtoconnectto,”savsMoskowitz. “Thesegirlsgaveherthatmomentofimagination,freedom,andhappinessofdreaming”.28.   Theprincessperformancesweregiveninorderto___________.A.   raisemoneyfor “AMomentofMagic”B.   cheerupchildrensufferingfromcancersC.   celebratechildren’sbirthdayinDisneylandD.   sharethespiritsofthemovieswithvolunteers29.   WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs2and3?A.   Kyleelandedagoodpartinthemovie Frozen.B.   KyleewasfinancedbyCohenChildren’sMedicaCenter.C.   KyleehadmatchingblondhairandbigblueeyeswithElsa.D.   Kylee'sideaofprincessperformancewasinspiredbythemovie Frozen.30.   ByreferringtoAveryMoskowitz,theauthorwantstoindicatethat_________.A.theirperformanceswerewellreceivedandpopularB.   theirperformancesgreatlydepressedthosechildrenC.   theirperformanceshelpedbuildamagicworldforgirlsD.   theirperformancesfreedthekidswithcancerfromsufferings第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplefindbatsfrighteningcreatures.Theyhaveincrediblyoddhabits一likesleepingupsidedo»n,stayingupallnightandoccasionalbloodsucking.__31__Wecharacterizebatsassupernatural.__32__  It’sforthatabilityto“see”withtheirearsthatbatsareperhapsmostwell-known一that,andtheirsupposedblindness,whichmakesecholocation(回声定位）necessaryforfindingandfeedingonfruitsandinsectsandothersmall animals.__33__?    What    if    being    “as    blindasabat”justmeant,well，beingabletoseeperfectlywell?Contrarytowhatmostpeoplebelieve,batsaregenerallynotblindatallandinfactarebelievedtohaveeyesightkeenerthanthatofmosthumans.Becausetheyhuntmostlyinthedead ofnight,whenlightingconditionsare,ofcourse,verydark,batsrelyonecholocationtopinpoint exactlocationsofprey.__34__ Instead,  a bat’seyes，farfromuseless,areaccustomedtolow-lightconditionstobetteraidinfindingpreyandareenhancedbytheirsuperhearingpower.Beingasblindasabatdoesn'tsoundsobadnow,doesit?__35__ However,therearesixspeciesofbatsthatdon’thangupsidedown.Formostbats,theirfeethaveevolvedtoberelaxedinaclenchedposition.Whenthey'rereadytofly,theyletgo andgainforcefromfalling,sincetheirlittlelegsandwingscan’tgivethemthekindofliftbirds get.A.   MostpeoplealsobelieveallbatshangupsidedownB.   Thisabilitydocsnot,however,requireorhaveanyconnectiontoblindnessC.   ButyoumaynotactuallyknowasmuchaboutbatsasyouthinkD.   AnothermythwithbatsisthattheyhavenofeetE.   That’snosurprisewiththeirtalentforecholocationF.   Butwhatifthemostbasictruthyou'vebeentoldaboutbatswasnottrueG.   Herearesomepossiblereasonswhytheyaresoscary第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45)第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。TheCOVID-19pandemicputalotofcelebrationsonhold.Duringwhatseemedlikeanendtothepandemic,Dawnplannedabirthdayparty__36__forhersonJJataparkwithplentyof spacetosocial__37__. Foronereasonoranother,kidsandtheirparents__38__tostayathome. Noguest__39__onthecelebration.After__40__thebirthdaypartyataparkforhersonthatnobodywentto,thismom__41__herheartbreakonline.Allparentsjustwant__42__fortheirkids.Imaginewatchingyouryoung kid’sexcitement__43__sadnesswhennoneofhisfriendsgotohis__44__.Dawn’svideoquickly__45__hundredsofthousandsofviews.Othermomstalkedabouttheir,understandingandabunchofviewerswishedJJahappybirthday.Somepeople  __46__offeredtosendgiftstothebirthdayboytomakehis__47__dayalittlebitbetter.Dawneventookitonestep__48__forherboy.Shehosteda(n)__49__birthdaypartyforJJbygoingliveonline,andalmost30,000 __50__ joinedin.Hundredsofthousandsofstrangersgettingtogetherjusttomakeakidfeelspecialonhisbirthday!JJ’smompostedafollow-upvideo,__51__thatbothsheandhersonwere__52__thankfultothoseWishinghimahappybirthdayandwantingtosendtoys.__53__,shesaidthatJJdidn't wantorneedtoys,and__54__hewantedwastohavefunwithhisfriends.JJeven__55__thatpeoplesendtoystotheirclosestChildren'sHospitalinsteadoftohim.Oneboy’ssadbirthday partyendedupdelightingmorekidsinneedinthisspecialsituation.36.A.outdoorsB.indoorsC.elsewhereD.somewhere37.A.relationB.contactC.mediaD.distance38.A.pretendedB.refusedC.choseD.agreed39.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedoffD.turnedin40.A.postponingB.throwingC.cancelingD.attending41.A.toldB.healedC.dividedD.shared42.A.happiness6.healthC.clevernessD.strength43.A.resultfromB.sufferfromC.givewaytoD.contributeto44.A.houseB.partyC.schoolD.class45.A.attractedB.createdC.encouragedD.responded46.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.ever47.A.brightB.sweatC.beautifulD.special48.A.furtherB.awayC.backD.around49.A.rewardingB.embarrassingC.artificialD.virtual50.A.membersB.viewersC.acquaintancesD.friends51.A.sayingB.predictingC.confirmingD.reporting52.A.incrediblyB.slightlyC.obviouslyD.totally53.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore54.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what55.A.judgedB.suggestedC.dreamedD.learnt第II卷（非选择题部分）第二节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。CanredTVdramasawakenastrongdesireinyoungpeople __56__ (explore)aboutChina’srevolutionaryhistory?Theanswerisyes.ChineseTVdramaAwakeningAge, __57__ tellsthestoryofhowtheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)  __58__(found)in1921,endedseveralmonthsago,butitremainsa__59__(heat)discussiononsocialmedia.Ithasplayed __60__ positiveroleineducatingyoungpeopleaboutChina’srevolutionaryhistory.TheTVseries__61__(celebrate)thisyear's100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPChasbeen__62__(high)thoughtofonline.Thestoriesoftheyoungpeopleinthedrama—who gaveeverything,eventheir__63__(life),totherevolutionhavetouchedalargenumberof viewers.Manyaudienceswereinspiredtofindbackgroundinformationabouttheseries,sayingthatthiswasthefirsttimethatthey__64__(learn)voluntarilythehistoryaboutthefoundingofthePartyandthecountry.“IreadmanyofLuXun’snovelssuchaswhenIwasinelementaryschool,butIcouldn'tunderstandtheangryfeelingshidingbehindthecharacters.Afterwatchingthedrama,IreadthesenovelsagainandfoundthatIcannowunderstandwhat theywantedtoconvey__65__ readers,w saidLiLin,a29-year-oldviewer.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节.应用文写作（满分15分）因受疫情影响，学校许多外出社会实践活动受到限制。为此，你校在校内举办了以健康饮食为主题的“FoodieCarnival(美食嘉年华)活动。假定你是校英语报记者李华，请你就此活动写一 篇英文报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程(时间、地点、内容)；,3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：pandemic疫情第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasacoldnightinSeptember.TherainwasdrummingonthecarroofasGeorgeandMarieWinstondrovethroughtheemptycountryroadstoattendhisfriendHarrison’s engagementparty.Astheydrove,theylistenedtothelocalradiostation,whichwasplaying classicalmusic.TheywereaboutfivemilesfromHarrison’shousewhenthemusicontheradiowasinterruptedbyanewsannouncement:“TheCheshirepolicehaveissuedaseriouswarningafterayounglionescapedfromColfordZooearlierthismorning.Theyounghe-lion,thoughgentleby nature,mightbealittlebitaggressiveduetopanicorhunger.Heisdescribedtohavelightbrown fur,aboutthesizelargerthanahomeraiseddog.PeopleintheCheshire’areaarewarnedtokeep theirdoorsandwindowslocked^andtocallthepoliceimmediatelyiftheyseethelittlelost creature.”“Ayounglion,”Marieshivered.“Andhe’souttheresomewhere.Thatisfrightening.”“Exactly,”saidherhusband.“Anyway，wearenotthat“lucky”.Besides,ifwestayinthecar,wearesafe.”Ashespoke,thecarbegantoslowdown.Atthatmoment,theyrealizedthattheenginewasdyingandworsestill,theyfoundtheirphoneswereoutofpower.Theonlythingstheyhadwere Marie’smake-uppurseandatorchlight.TheenginediedcompletelyandGeorgepulledthecarofftheroad.“Blast!”saidGeorgeangrily.“Nowwe’llhavetowalkintherain.”“Butthat’lltakeusatleastanhour,”saidMarie,“AndIhavemyhigh-heeledshoesandmyniceclotheson.They’llbe ruined!”“Well，you’llhavetowaitwhile1runtothenearesthouseandcallsomeonetopickusup,”saidGeorge.Verytired,shefellasleep.Therainstoppedandhourslater,shewaswokenupbysomenoise.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thinkingitwasherhusband,sherolleddownthewindowsexcitedly.Paragraph2:Atthatverymoment.Georgecamewithavillagerinacar,headlightson.舟山市2021-2022学年第一学期期末检测高二英语参考答案（2022. 1)一、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ACABB6-10BCABA11-15ACBAC16-20BABCA二、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25分）21-23ADB24-27BACD28-30BDA 第二节（毎小题2分，满分10分）31-35CEFBA三、语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40ADCBB41-45DACBA46-50CDADB51-55AACDB,第二节（毎小题1.5分，满分15分）56.toexplore57.which58.wasfounded59.heated60.a61.celebrating62.highly63.lives64.hadlearned65.to四、写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）Toenrichstudents, schoollife，ourschoollaunchedacuisinefestivalentitled“FoodieCarnival”lastSundayintheschoolcanteen.ThemomenttheFoodieCarnivalkickedoff,itmetwithawiderangeofparticipation.EachclasspresentedatypicalChinesetraditionalfood,attractingmanystudents.Besides,alecturegivenbyan expertenabledthestudentstobetterunderstandhowabalanceddietcouldhelpfightagainstdiseases.Thecarnivalturnedouttobeagreathit.Notonlydiditliftstudents’spirit,italsocounteredthenegativeimpactcausedbythecurrentpandemic.    ( 95words)第二节：读后续写（满分25分）Paragraph1:Thinkingitwasherhusband,sherolleddownthewindowsexcitedly. ButthemomentMarierolleddownthewindows,shefrozewithcoldhorror.Outsidethecar,therewasnoGeorge. Instead,there,someyardsawayfromthecar,stoodalightbrownfurredcreature.Itwasthe lion?Inthedimlightofthenight,Mariecouldtellhelookedverytiredandweak,maybe frompanicorhunger,havingnofightleftinhim.Mariesooncalmeddownandremembered thetorchlightinthecar.Shepickeditupandturnediton,aimingatthelion,butitwasnot scaredaway.Paragraph2:Atthatverymoment.Georgecamewithavillagerinacar,headlightson. Theyquicklypulledup,andrushedoutofthecar.GeorgedashedtocheckwhetherMariewasOK,whilethevillager, noticingthatthelionwashurtintheleg,quicklyreportedtothepolice.Soonthepolicemen cameandsenthimbacktothezoo.Wheneverythingwasdone,GeorgeandMariemadeitto Harrison’sparty,whichwasnearlyattheend.However,theirfriendsweremorethan delightedtowelcomethem,andevenmorethanthrilledtoheartheiradventurousstory.